CN215270471U

CN215270471U - A small brush cleaning and peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN215270471U
Application number: CN202120659321.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡春远
Original assignee: Wuhan Huarui Jixiang Machinery Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Huarui Jixiang Machinery Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small brush cleaning and peeling machine, which comprises a cleaning box, a feeding pipe is arranged in the middle of the top of the cleaning box, a baffle plate is fixed in the cavity of the cleaning box, and the baffle plate and the The bottom end of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is rotated with a driving gear, the peripheral side of the driving gear is equidistantly provided with driven gears, and the driven gears are all fixed with rotating rods. The rotating rod penetrates the partition plate and extends to the outside, and the end of the rotating rod away from the driven gear is covered with a brush cover. The side wall of the cleaning box cavity is symmetrically provided with a first cleaning mechanism, so The two sides of the cleaning box are symmetrically provided with collecting and purifying mechanisms, and the top of the cleaning box cavity is symmetrically provided with a second cleaning mechanism. The utility model makes close contact with the vegetables through the brush cover, so that the vegetables can be cleaned and peeled, and the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism can be combined to make the cleaning more thorough.

Description

Small brush cleaning and peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a decorticator technical field specifically is a small-size brush washs decorticator.

Background

A brush peeler is a machine for peeling and cleaning root materials such as potatoes, carrots, beet, yams, sweet potato fruits and the like.

The existing brush cleaning and peeling machine cannot thoroughly clean vegetables when the vegetables are cleaned, partial impurities are remained on the surfaces of the vegetables, peeling is not thorough enough, the brush cleaning and peeling machine can particularly and obviously clean some irregular vegetables such as carrots and the like, further the subsequent processing and use of the vegetables are influenced, pesticide residues can be caused on the surfaces of the vegetables, and harm can be caused to the health of people when the vegetables are eaten.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a peeler is washd to small-size brush to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a small-sized brush cleaning and peeling machine comprises a cleaning box, wherein an inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the top end of the cleaning box, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in a cavity of the cleaning box, a motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box, an output end of the motor is rotatably provided with a driving gear, driven gears are arranged on the circumferential side of the driving gear in an equal distance mode, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gears, rotating rods are fixedly arranged on the driven gears, penetrate through the partition plate and extend to the outside, two ends of each rotating rod are rotatably connected with two ends of the cleaning box through bearing seats, a brush sleeve is sleeved on the outer portion of one end, away from the driven gears, of each rotating rod, the brush sleeve is conical, the inner diameter of each brush sleeve is sequentially increased along the direction from the inlet pipe to the partition plate, an ejection mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the partition plate and located between the three rotating rods, the ejection mechanism with the inlet pipe phase-match, the symmetry is equipped with first wiper mechanism on wasing the lateral wall of incasement, the bilateral symmetry of wasing the case is equipped with collects the purification mechanism, first wiper mechanism with collect the purification mechanism and be linked together, it is equipped with the second wiper mechanism to wash incasement top symmetry.

Preferably, ejection mechanism is including setting up the fixed block at the baffle middle part, be equipped with electric putter on the fixed block, electric putter keeps away from the fixed roof that is equipped with of one end of fixed block, the roof with the inlet pipe phase-match.

Preferably, the first cleaning mechanism comprises first cleaning pipes symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning box cavity, cleaning nozzles are arranged on the first cleaning pipes at equal intervals, the cleaning nozzles are matched with the brush sleeves, and one end of each first cleaning pipe penetrates through the top end of the cleaning box and extends to the outside to be connected with the collecting and purifying mechanism.

Preferably, the collecting and purifying mechanism comprises supporting blocks fixedly arranged at two ends of the cleaning box, a circulating purification box is fixedly arranged on the supporting blocks, a recovery pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are sequentially arranged at one end of the circulating purification box, the recovery pipe is communicated with the cleaning box, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the circulating purification box, the water pump is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the first cleaning pipe, and a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the circulating purification box.

Preferably, the recovery pipe is flush with the partition.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a first filter screen, a second filter screen and an activated carbon plate which are sequentially arranged inside the circulating purification box, and the aperture of the first filter screen is larger than that of the second filter screen.

Preferably, the second wiper mechanism sets up the water tank in wasing case top both sides including the symmetry, one side of water tank is equipped with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe runs through wash the case and extend to inside fixed second scavenge pipe that is equipped with, the equidistance is equipped with the washing shower nozzle on the second scavenge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) when vegetables are cleaned and peeled, the vegetables to be cleaned are put into the cleaning box through the feeding pipe, enter between the brush sleeves on the three rotating rods, rotate through the motor at the moment, drive the driving gear to rotate, then the three driven gears rotate to drive the rotating rod on the upper surface to rotate in the bearing seat and drive the brush sleeve on the upper surface to rotate, the vegetable moves downwards in the three rotating rods under the action of the gravity of the vegetable, as the size of the brush sleeve is larger and larger from top to bottom and the size of the carrot is smaller and smaller from top to bottom, thereby ensuring the close contact between the brush sleeve and the carrot and further cleaning and peeling the carrot, when the brush sleeve is cleaned and peeled, the brush sleeve can be washed by the first cleaning mechanism, the brushed sludge and the like can flow onto the partition plate quickly, so that the carrot can be cleaned and peeled better;

(2) after the vegetables are cleaned, the motor stops rotating, the electric push rod on the fixing block extends to drive the top plate to move upwards, and then the vegetables on the top plate are driven to move;

(3) the water cleaned in the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe enters the circulating purification box through the recovery pipes on the two sides of the clapboard, in the device, sludge and peel are firstly precipitated, water is filtered by the first filter screen and the second filter screen to filter granular impurities in the water, the two filter screens can ensure that the filtering is more thorough, the filtered water is adsorbed by the activated carbon plate, the activated carbon plate can adsorb peculiar smell and a small amount of pesticides in the water, further avoiding pollution when the water is reused, the purified water can enter the first cleaning mechanism under the action of the water pump, the vegetable washing device has the advantages that vegetables are preliminarily washed, washing water is recycled and purified to be utilized, the utilization rate of water resources is greatly improved, water resources are greatly saved, the washing water cannot be discharged outwards, and the environment is polluted due to the fact that the washing water contains pesticides.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a small brush cleaning and peeling machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an ejection mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism in the small brush cleaning and peeling machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving gear and a driven gear in the small brush cleaning and peeling machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the small brush cleaning and peeling machine middle circulation purifying box provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a first cleaning pipe; 3. cleaning the spray head; 4. a brush cover; 5. a rotating rod; 6. a motor; 7. a driven gear; 8. a driving gear; 9. a partition plate; 10. a circulating purification box; 11. a water pump; 12. a recovery pipe; 13. a water tank; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a second cleaning pipe; 16. a feed pipe; 17. a fixed block; 18. a top plate; 19. an electric push rod; 20. an activated carbon plate; 21. a first filter screen; 22. a second filter screen; 23. and (7) a supporting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a small-sized brush cleaning and peeling machine comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein an inlet pipe 16 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the cleaning box 1, a partition plate 9 is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the cleaning box 1, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box 1, an output end of the motor 6 is rotatably provided with a driving gear 8, driven gears 7 are equidistantly arranged on the circumferential sides of the driving gear 8, the driving gear 8 is meshed with the driven gears 7, rotating rods 5 are fixedly arranged on the driven gears 7, the rotating rods 5 penetrate through the partition plate 9 and extend to the outside, two ends of the rotating rods 5 are rotatably connected with two ends of the cleaning box 1 through bearing seats, a brush sleeve 4 is sleeved on the outer portion of one end, far away from the driven gears 7, of the rotating rods 5, the brush sleeve 4 is conical, and the inner diameter of the brush sleeve 4 is sequentially increased along the direction from the inlet pipe 16 to the partition plate 9, the middle part of the clapboard 9 is fixedly provided with an ejection mechanism which is positioned among the three rotating rods 5, the ejection mechanism is matched with the feeding pipe 16, the side wall in the cavity of the cleaning box 1 is symmetrically provided with a first cleaning mechanism, the two sides of the cleaning box 1 are symmetrically provided with a collecting and purifying mechanism, the first cleaning mechanism is communicated with the collecting and purifying mechanism, the top end in the cavity of the cleaning box 1 is symmetrically provided with a second cleaning mechanism, when the vegetables are cleaned and peeled, the vegetables to be cleaned are put into the cleaning box 1 through the feeding pipe 16, at the moment, the vegetables enter among the hairbrush sleeves 4 on the three rotating rods 5, at the moment, the motor 6 rotates to drive the driving gear 8 to rotate, and then the three driven gears 7 rotate to drive the rotating rods 5 on the upper part to rotate in the bearing seats, and drive the hairbrush sleeves 4 on the upper part to rotate, and move downwards in the three rotating rods 5 under the action of the gravity of the vegetables, because brush cover 4 is by the size under to bigger and bigger, and the carrot is from the top down more and more little, and then can guarantee that brush cover 4 and carrot carry out intimate contact, and then can wash and peel it, when brush cover 4 washed it and peeled, can wash it through a wiper mechanism, and then on convenient mud etc. that brushes flowed to baffle 9 fast, and then can carry out better washing and peel to the carrot.

Further, ejection mechanism is including setting up fixed block 17 in the middle part of baffle 9, be equipped with electric putter 19 on the fixed block 17, electric putter 19 is kept away from the fixed roof 18 that is equipped with of one end of fixed block 17, roof 18 with inlet pipe 16 phase-match can take the vegetables after the washing to remove outside washing case 1.

Furthermore, first wiper mechanism is including the symmetry setting at the first scavenge pipe 2 that washs 1 intracavity lateral wall of case, equidistant washing shower nozzle 3 that is equipped with on first scavenge pipe 2, washing shower nozzle 3 with brush cover 4 phase-matches, the one end of first scavenge pipe 2 runs through wash 1 top of case and extend to the outside with collect and purify the mechanism and be connected, can wash the peeled vegetables of washing, can let vegetables wash more thoroughly.

Further, the collecting and purifying mechanism comprises supporting blocks 23 fixedly arranged at two ends of the cleaning box 1, a circulating purification box 10 is fixedly arranged on the supporting blocks 23, a recovery pipe 12 and a liquid outlet pipe are sequentially arranged at one end of the circulating purification box 10, the recovery pipe 12 is communicated with the cleaning box 1, a water pump 11 is fixedly arranged on the circulating purification box 10, the water pump 11 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with the first cleaning pipe 2, a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the circulating purification box 10, and the water is recycled and purified by cleaning water, so that the utilization rate of water resources is greatly improved, water resources are greatly saved, the cleaning water cannot be discharged outside, and the pollution to the external environment is caused by pesticide.

Furthermore, the recovery pipe 12 is flush with the partition plate 9, so that the cleaned water can rapidly enter the circulating purification box 10 through the recovery pipe 12.

Further, filtering mechanism is including setting gradually at the inside first filter screen 21, the second filter screen 22 and the activated carbon plate 20 of circulation purifying box 10, the aperture of first filter screen 21 is greater than the aperture of second filter screen 22 can carry out thorough filtration to the particulate impurity of aquatic, and activated carbon plate 20 can adsorb the peculiar smell and a small amount of pesticide of aquatic, and then avoids when using once more water, causes the pollution.

Further, second wiper mechanism sets up the water tank 13 in wasing 1 top both sides of case including the symmetry, one side of water tank 13 is equipped with connecting pipe 14, connecting pipe 14 runs through wash case 1 and extend to inside fixed second scavenge pipe 15 that is equipped with, equidistant washing shower nozzle 3 that is equipped with on second scavenge pipe 15, the water in the water tank 13 enters into second scavenge pipe 15 through connecting pipe 14, washs vegetables once more through washing shower nozzle 3 again, and then can guarantee the cleaning degree of vegetables, can not let its surface remain the pesticide.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, when vegetables are cleaned and peeled, the vegetables to be cleaned are put into the cleaning box 1 through the inlet pipe 16, at the moment, the vegetables enter between the brush sleeves 4 on the three rotating rods 5, at the moment, the motor 6 rotates to drive the driving gear 8 to rotate, and further, the three driven gears 7 rotate, the rotating rods 5 on the rotating rods are driven to rotate in the bearing seats, the brush sleeves 4 on the rotating rods are driven to rotate, the vegetables move downwards in the three rotating rods 5 under the action of the gravity of the vegetables, because the size of the brush sleeves 4 from top to bottom is larger and smaller, and the carrots from top to bottom are smaller and smaller, so that the brush sleeves 4 can be ensured to be in intimate contact with the carrots, and further, the vegetables can be cleaned and peeled, when the brush sleeves 4 are cleaned and peeled, the vegetables can be washed through the first cleaning mechanism, and further, the sludge and the like which are conveniently brushed can quickly flow onto the partition plate 9, the carrots can be better cleaned and peeled, after the cleaning is finished, the motor 6 stops rotating, the electric push rod 19 on the fixing block 17 extends to drive the top plate 18 to move upwards, and then the vegetables on the top plate 18 are driven to move, meanwhile, water in the water tank 13 enters the second cleaning pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 14 and is cleaned again through the cleaning nozzle 3, the cleaning degree of the vegetables can be ensured, pesticide cannot remain on the surfaces of the vegetables, the electric push rod 19 extends continuously, and then the cleaned output is sent out of the cleaning box 1 through the feeding pipe 16 to finish the cleaning of the vegetables, the cleaned water in the first cleaning pipe 2 and the second cleaning pipe 15 enters the circulating purification box 10 through the recovery pipes 12 on the two sides of the partition plate 9, sludge and peel are firstly precipitated in the circulating purification box, and the water is filtered through the first filter screen 21 and the second filter screen 22 to remove granular impurities in the water, two filter screens can let filter more thoroughly, water after filtering is adsorbed through activated carbon plate 20 again, activated carbon plate 20 can adsorb the peculiar smell and a small amount of pesticide of aquatic, and then avoid when using water once more, cause the pollution, water after the purification is under water pump 11's effect, can enter into first wiper mechanism in, wash vegetables tentatively, through retrieving the purification and utilizing abluent water, improve the utilization ratio of water resource greatly, the water economy resource greatly, still can not lead to wasing water and arrange outward, and cause the pollution to the external environment because of containing the pesticide.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a small-size brush washs decorticator, includes washs case (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning box is characterized in that an inlet pipe (16) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the cleaning box (1), a partition plate (9) is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the cleaning box (1), the partition plate (9) is provided with a motor (6) fixed to the bottom end of the cleaning box (1), the output end of the motor (6) is rotatably provided with a driving gear (8), driven gears (7) are arranged on the side surfaces of the driving gear (8) in an equal distance mode, the driving gear (8) is meshed with the driven gears (7), rotating rods (5) are fixedly arranged on the driven gears (7), the rotating rods (5) penetrate through the partition plate (9) and extend to the outside, the two ends of the rotating rods (5) are rotatably connected with the two ends of the cleaning box (1) through bearing seats, a brush sleeve (4) is sleeved outside one end of each rotating rod (5) far away from the driven gears (7), and the brush sleeve (4) is conical, and the internal diameter of brush cover (4) along inlet pipe (16) arrives the direction of baffle (9) increases in proper order, the fixed ejection mechanism that sets up in middle part of baffle (9), ejection mechanism is located between three bull stick (5), ejection mechanism with inlet pipe (16) phase-match, the symmetry is equipped with first wiper mechanism on the lateral wall of wasing case (1) intracavity, the bilateral symmetry of wasing case (1) is equipped with collects and purifies the mechanism, first wiper mechanism with it is linked together to collect and purifies the mechanism, it is equipped with the second wiper mechanism to wash case (1) intracavity top symmetry.

2. The small brush cleaning and peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ejection mechanism comprises a fixing block (17) arranged in the middle of a partition plate (9), an electric push rod (19) is arranged on the fixing block (17), the electric push rod (19) is far away from one end of the fixing block (17) and is fixedly provided with a top plate (18), and the top plate (18) is matched with the feeding pipe (16).

3. The small brush cleaning and peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first wiper mechanism sets up first scavenge pipe (2) at wasing case (1) intracavity lateral wall including the symmetry, first scavenge pipe (2) equidistance is equipped with washing shower nozzle (3), washing shower nozzle (3) with brush cover (4) phase-match, the one end of first scavenge pipe (2) is run through wash case (1) top and extend to the outside with it is connected to collect purification mechanism.

4. The small brush cleaning and peeling machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the collecting and purifying mechanism comprises supporting blocks (23) fixedly arranged at two ends of a cleaning box (1), a circulating purifying box (10) is fixedly arranged on the supporting blocks (23), a recovery pipe (12) and a liquid outlet pipe are sequentially arranged at one end of the circulating purifying box (10), the recovery pipe (12) is communicated with the cleaning box (1), a water pump (11) is fixedly arranged on the circulating purifying box (10), the water pump (11) is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump (11) is fixedly connected with a first cleaning pipe (2), and a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the circulating purifying box (10).

5. The small brush cleaning and peeling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the recovery pipe (12) is flush with the baffle plate (9).

6. The small brush cleaning and peeling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the filter mechanism is including setting gradually first filter screen (21), second filter screen (22) and activated carbon board (20) inside circulation purifying box (10), the aperture of first filter screen (21) is greater than the aperture of second filter screen (22).

7. The small brush cleaning and peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second wiper mechanism sets up water tank (13) in washing case (1) top both sides including the symmetry, one side of water tank (13) is equipped with connecting pipe (14), connecting pipe (14) run through wash case (1) and extend to inside fixed second scavenge pipe (15) that is equipped with, equidistant washing shower nozzle (3) that are equipped with on second scavenge pipe (15).