CN215247188U - Garbage can capable of automatically classifying garbage - Google Patents
Garbage can capable of automatically classifying garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215247188U CN215247188U CN202120559125.3U CN202120559125U CN215247188U CN 215247188 U CN215247188 U CN 215247188U CN 202120559125 U CN202120559125 U CN 202120559125U CN 215247188 U CN215247188 U CN 215247188U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- conveyer belt
- garbage
- rubbish
- claw
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012764 semi-quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rubbish automatic classification dustbin mainly relates to rubbish recovery processing field. Including being equipped with the box of putting in the mouth, be equipped with the controller on the box, be equipped with the conveyer belt in the box, the conveyer belt is located puts in a mouthful downside, be equipped with the motor that is used for driving the conveyer belt in the box, just conveyer belt one side is equipped with a plurality of collection device in the box, the top is equipped with a plurality of collection claws that correspond collection device in the box, collect the claw and can round trip movement between conveyer belt and collection device, be equipped with recognition device on the collection claw, collect claw, recognition device respectively with controller signal connection. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: can classify the rubbish that drops into in the dustbin automatically, prevent that individual can't distinguish the rubbish classification and mistake is put in, improve rubbish recovery efficiency, the environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbish recovery processing field specifically is rubbish automatic classification dustbin.
Background
The garbage in daily life is piled up and put without detailed classification, so that the environment is polluted to a certain degree. The current methods for treating garbage are mainly incineration and landfill. Landfill is a process of decomposing garbage seen by the naked eye into simpler solids or gases by microbial decomposition. Incineration is efficient and takes up little space, but there is a greater risk of this disposal. If the two kinds of garbage treatment do not classify the garbage, more substances which pollute the environment and directly harm human health can be generated, the garbage classification can better control the gas generated by burning, different types of garbage are treated, the garbage is further treated efficiently, and the treatment cost is reduced.
The current garbage classification box is a plurality of independent box bodies, has no automatic classification device, can not automatically classify garbage, and mainly depends on people to voluntarily classify the garbage. Although some places have garbage classification boxes, the concept of garbage classification is not deep, daily supplies do not have standard classification marks, and the nation does not make feasible garbage classification standards. Even if a small number of residents classify the garbage, a large number of residents can only carry out uniform transportation and uniform treatment even without classifying the garbage, and a large amount of manpower cannot be input to classify the garbage, so that the subsequent recovery efficiency is greatly reduced because the garbage at the source cannot be classified.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rubbish automatic classification dustbin, it can classify to the rubbish that drops into in the dustbin automatically, prevents that individual unable distinguishing rubbish classification and mistake from putting in, improves rubbish recovery efficiency, environmental protection.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:
automatic garbage classification dustbin, including being equipped with the box of putting in the mouth, be equipped with the controller on the box, be equipped with the conveyer belt in the box, the conveyer belt is located puts in a mouthful downside, be equipped with the motor that is used for driving the conveyer belt in the box, just conveyer belt one side is equipped with a plurality of collection devices in the box, the top is equipped with a plurality of collection claws that correspond collection device in the box, collect the claw and can round trip movement between conveyer belt and collection device, be equipped with recognition device on the collection claw, collect claw, recognition device respectively with controller signal connection.
Further, a cutting blade is arranged in the box body and located between the throwing opening and the conveying belt.
Furthermore, a guide groove is formed in the throwing opening.
Furthermore, an active carbon adsorption device is arranged in the box body.
Further, the identification device is an infrared spectrum identification probe.
Furthermore, an alarm is arranged outside the box body.
Contrast prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
drop rubbish on the conveyer belt after dropping into the box from putting in the mouth, in-process through the conveyer belt transportation, the recognition device on the collection claw discerns the rubbish on the conveyer belt, will correspond the rubbish of self classification clamp up and drop into conveyer belt one side and correspond in the collection device of classification, this process is whole to be controlled by the controller, realize the automatic classification and the collection of rubbish, lead to the classification in disorder because of carelessness or the rubbish that is difficult to distinguish the classification when avoiding individual putting in rubbish, replace artifical letter sorting, the efficiency of the categorised recovery of improvement rubbish, the environmental protection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings:
1. an alarm; 2. a controller; 3. a motor; 4. a guide groove; 5. a cutting blade; 6. an identification device; 7. a collecting claw; 8. an activated carbon adsorption unit; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a collection device; 11. and (4) a box body.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.
The utility model relates to a garbage automatic classification dustbin, the main structure comprises a box body 11 with a putting-in opening, a controller 2 is arranged on the box body 11, the controller 2 adopts the common control equipment in the prior art, a conveying belt 9 is arranged in the box body 11, the conveying belt 9 is positioned at the lower side of the putting-in opening, so that the garbage which is externally put into the box body 11 from the putting-in opening directly falls onto the conveying belt 9 to be transported, a motor 3 for driving the conveying belt 9 is arranged in the box body 11, a plurality of collecting devices 10 are arranged in the box body 11 and in the direction of the extension degree of one side of the conveying belt 9, the collecting devices 10 can select collecting boxes or other devices or equipment which can realize the collecting function, each collecting device 10 represents a garbage category to realize the classified collection of the garbage recovery, a plurality of collecting claws 7 corresponding to the collecting devices 10 are arranged at the top part in the box body 11, a plurality of guide rails are arranged at the top part of the box body 11 along the length direction of the conveying belt 9, each guide rail is arranged along the width direction of the conveyer belt 9, the collecting claws 7 move on the guide rails, so that the collecting claws 7 can move back and forth between the conveyer belt 9 and the collecting devices 10 along the width direction of the conveyer belt 9, the collecting claws 7 are provided with the identifying devices 6, the collecting claws 7 and the identifying devices 6 are respectively connected with the controller 2 through signals, the categories of the garbage are identified through the identifying devices 6 on the collecting claws 7 corresponding to each collecting device 10, the garbage of the categories corresponding to the collecting devices 10 is picked from the conveyer belt 9 and then is thrown into the collecting devices 10, and the automatic classification and recovery of the garbage are realized,
the method comprises the steps that information of garbage types to be identified corresponding to each identification device 6 is input into a controller 2 in advance, after the garbage is thrown into a box body 11 from a throwing port, the garbage falls onto a conveying belt 9 and is conveyed and moved, the garbage types on the conveying belt 9 are identified through the identification devices 6 on a collecting claw 7 in the process, the information identified by each identification device 6 is analyzed through the controller 2, then an instruction is given to the collecting claw 7 where the identification device 6 identifying the garbage of the corresponding type is located, the collecting claw 7 is made to grab the garbage of the type and move to the top of a collecting device 10 on one side to throw the garbage, and automatic identification and classification of the garbage are completed.
Preferably, be equipped with cutting blade 5 in the box 11, cutting blade 5 is located between input mouth and conveyer belt 9, and cutting blade's cutting edge is just to input the mouth, cuts the rubbish that drops into from input mouth to lay on conveyer belt 9 after cutting the unsealing of rubbish that will pack, subsequent discernment of being convenient for is categorised.
Preferably, the throwing port is provided with a guide groove 4, and one end of the guide groove 4 close to the throwing port is lower than the end far away from the throwing port, so that garbage can be conveniently thrown in.
Preferably, an activated carbon adsorption device 8 is arranged in the box body 11 to adsorb peculiar smell in the box body 11, so that gas pollution is reduced.
Preferably, the recognition device 6 is an infrared spectrum recognition probe, the detection device can be used for chlorine and bromine ion detection and metal ion analysis detection, can detect solid, liquid and powder state materials, can detect and analyze more than 60 elements, can display 25 elements by one-time detection, is used for analyzing any matrix such as copper, iron, zinc, stainless steel and the like, has low operation and maintenance cost, is free from easy damage and easy consumption, has low relative requirement on the use environment, can perform scanning of an unknown standard sample, is free from standard sample qualification and semi-quantitative analysis, is simple to operate, is accurate and nondestructive, has high performance and high stability, can obtain a detection result within 40-120 seconds, and further facilitates the recognition of garbage categories.
Preferably, the alarm 1 is arranged outside the box body 11, and can alarm some emergency situations, for example, garbage which cannot be identified by the identification device 6 exists in the thrown garbage, and other garbage is ignited in the box body 11 by high-temperature garbage or burning cigarette ends, so that the use safety is ensured.
The whole garbage recycling process of the garbage recycling device is controlled by the controller, automatic classification and collection of garbage are achieved, classification disorder caused by negligence or difficulty in distinguishing garbage of categories when the garbage is put into a person is avoided, manual sorting is replaced, the garbage classification recycling efficiency is improved, and the environment is protected.
Claims (5)
1. Rubbish automatic classification dustbin, including box (11) that are equipped with the input mouth, be equipped with controller (2), its characterized in that on box (11): be equipped with conveyer belt (9) in box (11), conveyer belt (9) are located puts in a mouthful downside, be equipped with motor (3) that are used for driving conveyer belt (9) in box (11), in box (11) and conveyer belt (9) one side be equipped with a plurality of collection device (10), the top is equipped with collection claw (7) of a plurality of collection device (10) that correspond in box (11), collect claw (7) and can round trip movement between conveyer belt (9) and collection device (10), be equipped with recognition device (6) on collecting claw (7), collect claw (7), recognition device (6) respectively with controller (2) signal connection, box (11) are equipped with alarm (1) outward.
2. The automatic garbage sorting bin according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with cutting blade (5) in box (11), cutting blade (5) are located between input mouth and conveyer belt (9).
3. The automatic garbage sorting bin according to claim 1, wherein: the throwing opening is provided with a guide groove (4).
4. The automatic garbage sorting bin according to claim 1, wherein: an activated carbon adsorption device (8) is arranged in the box body (11).
5. The automatic garbage sorting bin according to claim 1, wherein: the recognition device (6) is an infrared spectrum recognition probe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120559125.3U CN215247188U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Garbage can capable of automatically classifying garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120559125.3U CN215247188U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Garbage can capable of automatically classifying garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215247188U true CN215247188U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79505458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120559125.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215247188U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Garbage can capable of automatically classifying garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215247188U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202120559125.3U patent/CN215247188U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211221 |