CN215223164U - A all-in-one for broken bagging-off of forage grass cutting - Google Patents
A all-in-one for broken bagging-off of forage grass cutting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215223164U CN215223164U CN202120011034.6U CN202120011034U CN215223164U CN 215223164 U CN215223164 U CN 215223164U CN 202120011034 U CN202120011034 U CN 202120011034U CN 215223164 U CN215223164 U CN 215223164U
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- crushing
- bagging
- mowing
- grass
- barrel
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- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000893018 Armeria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the forage grass reaps, a an all-in-one that is used for broken bagging-off of forage grass cutting is related to. This all-in-one, including the frame, install in the walking wheel of frame bottom to and from frame front end to rear end set gradually the mechanism of mowing in the frame, hold together grass mechanism, crushing mechanism, raise material mechanism, bagging-off mechanism, the mechanism of mowing includes the motor of mowing, connecting rod and dish of mowing, hold together grass mechanism and include holding together grass wheel and rotation axis, crushing mechanism includes a feed bin, lower feed bin and casing, raise material mechanism includes the storehouse of gathering together, raise material barrel and fan, bagging-off mechanism includes the fixed disk, the bagging-off motor, the annular frame and put the bag storehouse. This all-in-one can realize the integration operation of forage grass cutting, breakage, bagging-off, and the cutting efficiency of forage grass is higher, cutting effect is better, and the flow of material is more smooth and easy, and the bagging-off process is more convenient, easy and simple to handle, extensive applicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the forage grass reaps, a an all-in-one that is used for broken bagging-off of forage grass cutting is related to.
Background
The existing harvesting device for forage grass is only a cutting and crushing integrated machine, the cut forage grass is lifted to a grassland, and then the forage grass is collected and bagged by a separate bagging machine; the existing operation process separates the harvesting, crushing and bagging processes of forage grass, the working efficiency of the whole process is lower, and especially for the small-range forage grass collection, a plurality of devices work in turn, so that the number of used equipment is increased, and the operation time is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an all-in-one for broken bagging-off of forage grass cutting realizes the cutting of forage grass, the integration operation of broken and bagging-off, and then practices thrift operating time, improvement operating efficiency.
The utility model provides a technical problem as follows.
An integrated machine for cutting, crushing and bagging forage grass comprises a rack, travelling wheels arranged at the bottom of the rack, and a mowing mechanism, a grass collecting mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a material lifting mechanism and a bagging mechanism which are sequentially arranged on the rack from the front end to the rear end of the rack; the mowing mechanism comprises a mowing motor, a connecting rod and a mowing disc which are sequentially connected; the grass gathering mechanism comprises a grass gathering wheel and a rotating shaft, and a core shaft of the grass gathering wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft; the crushing mechanism comprises an upper crushing barrel, a lower crushing barrel and a shell, the upper crushing barrel and the lower crushing barrel are arranged in the shell and are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the barrel walls of the upper crushing barrel and the lower crushing barrel are provided with crushing teeth; the material lifting mechanism comprises a material collecting bin, a material lifting barrel and a fan, the material collecting bin is communicated with the material lifting barrel, and the fan is arranged on the material lifting barrel; the bagging mechanism comprises a fixed disc, a bagging motor, an annular frame and a bag placing bin, the fixed disc is fixed on the rack, an output shaft of the bagging motor penetrates through the fixed disc and is connected with the center of the bottom of the annular frame, and a circle of bag placing bin is uniformly arranged on the frame body of the annular frame; the opening of the material collecting bin is positioned below the discharge port of the crushing mechanism, and the discharge port of the material raising cylinder is positioned above the bag placing bin of the bag filling mechanism. Above-mentioned technical scheme can realize the integration operation of forage grass cutting, breakage, bagging-off, and the material circulation process when saving the forage grass and reaping practices thrift the time that the bagging-off was reaped to the forage grass, improves work efficiency.
Furthermore, in the integrated machine, the crushing mechanism also comprises a material guide plate, the material guide plate is positioned below the grass collecting mechanism, and one end of the material guide plate is connected with the shell of the crushing mechanism; is favorable for gathering and collecting the cut forage grass.
Furthermore, in the all-in-one machine, the bagging mechanism further comprises a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is arranged between the fixed disc and the annular frame; the rotation of the annular frame is smoother, and the bagging process is more convenient.
Furthermore, the number of the mowing mechanisms of the all-in-one machine is two, and the mowing mechanisms are arranged on the same side of the grass gathering mechanism side by side; the cutting efficiency to the forage grass is higher, simultaneously, through the rotation in opposite directions of two mowing dishes, still can play certain forage grass and draw in the effect in.
Furthermore, in the all-in-one machine, the mowing disc comprises an upper mowing knife and a lower mowing knife which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the cutting knife tip part at the outer edge of the upper mowing knife and the cutting knife tip part at the outer edge of the lower mowing knife are arranged in a staggered manner; further enhancing the cutting effect.
Furthermore, in the integrated machine, the crushing mechanism also comprises an arc-shaped guide plate which is arranged in the shell and is positioned above the discharge hole of the crushing mechanism; the material can smoothly flow into the material lifting mechanism from the crushing mechanism.
The integrated machine for cutting, crushing and bagging the forage grass has the advantages that the integrated operation of cutting, crushing and bagging the forage grass can be realized, the material flow process during forage grass harvesting is omitted, the time for harvesting and bagging the forage grass is saved, and the working efficiency of harvesting and bagging the forage grass is improved; simultaneously, this all-in-one, the cutting efficiency of forage grass is higher, the cutting effect is better, and the flow of material is more smooth and easy, and the bagging-off process is more convenient, easy and simple to handle, extensive applicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the integrated machine for cutting, crushing and bagging forage grass of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the bagging mechanism of the present invention.
The codes in the figures are respectively: 1. a frame; 2. a traveling wheel; 3. a mowing mechanism; 3-1, a mowing motor; 3-2, connecting rods; 3-3, a mowing disc; 3-31, installing a mowing knife; 3-32, placing a mowing knife; 4. a grass gathering mechanism; 4-1, a grass gathering wheel; 4-2, a rotating shaft; 5. a crushing mechanism; 5-1, cutting the cylinder up; 5-2, lower cutting cylinder; 5-3, a shell; 5-4, a material guide plate; 5-5, arc guide plates; 6. a material raising mechanism; 6-1, a material collecting bin; 6-2, a material lifting cylinder; 6-3, a fan; 7. a bagging mechanism; 7-1, fixing the disc; 7-2, bagging a motor; 7-3, a ring frame; 7-4, placing a bag bin; 7-5, a slide rail.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, an integrated machine for cutting, crushing and bagging forage grass comprises a frame 1, a traveling wheel 2 installed at the bottom of the frame 1, a mowing mechanism 3, a grass gathering mechanism 4, a crushing mechanism 5, a material raising mechanism 6 and a bagging mechanism 7 which are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 from the front end to the rear end of the frame 1, wherein the front end of the integrated machine during traveling is the front end of the frame 1.
The mowing mechanism 3 comprises a mowing motor 3-1, a connecting rod 3-2 and a mowing disc 3-3 which are sequentially connected, the mowing disc 3-3 comprises an upper mowing knife 3-31 and a lower mowing knife 3-32 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the cutting knife tip part of the outer edge of the upper mowing knife 3-31 and the cutting knife tip part of the outer edge of the lower mowing knife 3-32 are arranged in a staggered mode.
The grass gathering mechanism 4 comprises a grass gathering wheel 4-1 and a rotating shaft 4-2, and a mandrel of the grass gathering wheel 4-1 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 4-2.
The crushing mechanism 5 comprises an upper crushing barrel 5-1, a lower crushing barrel 5-2, a shell 5-3, a guide plate 5-4 and an arc-shaped guide plate 5-5, wherein the upper crushing barrel 5-1 and the lower crushing barrel 5-2 are arranged inside the shell 5-3 and are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the barrel walls of the upper crushing barrel 5-1 and the lower crushing barrel 5-2 are respectively provided with a crushing tooth, one end of the guide plate 5-4 is connected with the shell 5-3 of the crushing mechanism 5, and the arc-shaped guide plate 5-5 is arranged inside the shell 5-3 and is positioned above a discharge port of the crushing mechanism 5.
The material lifting mechanism 6 comprises a material collecting bin 6-1, a material lifting barrel 6-2 and a fan 6-3, the material collecting bin 6-1 is communicated with the material lifting barrel 6-2, and the fan 6-3 is arranged on the material lifting barrel 6-2.
As shown in figure 2, the bagging mechanism 7 comprises a fixed disc 7-1, a bagging motor 7-2, an annular frame 7-3, a bag placing bin 7-4 and a sliding rail 7-5, the fixed disc 7-1 is fixed on the frame 1, an output shaft of the bagging motor 7-2 penetrates through the fixed disc 7-1 and is connected with the bottom center of the annular frame 7-3, a circle of bag placing bins 7-4 are uniformly arranged on the frame body of the annular frame 7-3, and the sliding rail 7-5 is arranged between the fixed disc 7-1 and the annular frame 7-3
The two grass cutting mechanisms 3 are arranged on the same side of the grass collecting mechanism 4 side by side, grass cutting discs 3-3 of the two grass cutting mechanisms 3 rotate oppositely during operation, a grass collecting wheel 4-1 of the grass collecting mechanism 4 is positioned above the grass cutting discs 3-3 in an inclined mode, a material guide plate 5-4 of the crushing mechanism 5 is positioned below the grass collecting wheel 4-1 in an inclined mode, a shell 5-3 of the crushing mechanism 5 and a chopping cylinder in the shell 5-3 are positioned behind the grass collecting mechanism 4, an opening of the material collecting bin 6-1 is positioned below a material outlet of the crushing mechanism 5, and a material outlet of the material lifting cylinder 6-2 is positioned above a bag placing bin 7-4 of the bag placing mechanism 7.
The working process of the integrated machine for cutting, crushing and bagging the forage grass comprises the following steps of placing the integrated machine on the forage grass to be harvested, cutting the forage grass through the mowing discs 3-3 which rotate oppositely by the two mowing mechanisms 3, simultaneously moving the forage grass to the grass gathering mechanism 4 along the middle parts of the two mowing discs 3-3, entering the shell 5-3 of the crushing mechanism 5 under the blocking action of the rotary grass gathering of the grass gathering wheel 4-1 and the guide plate 5-4, and changing the forage grass into crushed forage grass under the crushing action of the upper crushing cylinder 5-1 and the lower crushing cylinder 5-2 which rotate oppositely; with the continuous advance and operation of the integrated machine, more and more broken forage grass gradually enters the material collecting bin 6-1 of the material raising mechanism 6, is conveyed into a forage grass bag in the bag placing bin 7-4 through the material raising barrel 6-2 under the action of the fan 6-3, and when the forage grass bag below the material raising barrel 6-2 is filled, the annular frame 7-3 is rotated through the bagging motor 7-2, so that the next empty forage grass bag is positioned below the material raising barrel 6-2; when all the forage grass bags in the bag storage bin 7-4 are full in the bag filling mechanism 7, the whole all-in-one machine stops running, and the forage grass bags are lifted out through the lifting device and are tied firmly.
Claims (6)
1. An integrated machine for cutting, crushing and bagging forage grass is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a travelling wheel (2) arranged at the bottom of the rack (1), and a mowing mechanism (3), a grass gathering mechanism (4), a crushing mechanism (5), a material lifting mechanism (6) and a bagging mechanism (7) which are sequentially arranged on the rack (1) from the front end to the rear end of the rack (1);
the mowing mechanism (3) comprises a mowing motor (3-1), a connecting rod (3-2) and a mowing disc (3-3) which are connected in sequence;
the grass gathering mechanism (4) comprises a grass gathering wheel (4-1) and a rotating shaft (4-2), and a core shaft of the grass gathering wheel (4-1) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (4-2);
the crushing mechanism (5) comprises an upper crushing barrel (5-1), a lower crushing barrel (5-2) and a shell (5-3), the upper crushing barrel (5-1) and the lower crushing barrel (5-2) are arranged in the shell (5-3) and are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the walls of the upper crushing barrel (5-1) and the lower crushing barrel (5-2) are provided with crushing teeth;
the material lifting mechanism (6) comprises a material collecting bin (6-1), a material lifting barrel (6-2) and a fan (6-3), the material collecting bin (6-1) is communicated with the material lifting barrel (6-2), and the fan (6-3) is arranged on the material lifting barrel (6-2);
the bagging mechanism (7) comprises a fixed disc (7-1), a bagging motor (7-2), an annular frame (7-3) and a bag placing bin (7-4), the fixed disc (7-1) is fixed on the rack (1), an output shaft of the bagging motor (7-2) penetrates through the fixed disc (7-1) and is connected with the center of the bottom of the annular frame (7-3), and a ring of bag placing bins (7-4) are uniformly arranged on the frame body of the annular frame (7-3);
the opening of the material collecting bin (6-1) is positioned below the discharge port of the crushing mechanism (5), and the discharge port of the material raising barrel (6-2) is positioned above the bag placing bin (7-4) of the bag filling mechanism (7).
2. The all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (5) further comprises a material guide plate (5-4), the material guide plate (5-4) is positioned below the grass gathering mechanism (4), and one end of the material guide plate is connected with the shell (5-3) of the crushing mechanism (5).
3. The integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the bagging mechanism (7) further comprises a slide rail (7-5), and the slide rail (7-5) is arranged between the fixed disc (7-1) and the annular frame (7-3).
4. The integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of grass cutting mechanisms (3) is two and arranged side by side on the same side of the grass gathering mechanism (4).
5. The integrated machine of claim 1 or 4, wherein the mowing disc (3-3) comprises an upper mowing knife (3-31) and a lower mowing knife (3-32) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and cutting knife tips on the outer edge of the upper mowing knife (3-31) and cutting knife tips on the outer edge of the lower mowing knife (3-32) are staggered.
6. The integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (5) further comprises an arc-shaped guide plate (5-5), and the arc-shaped guide plate (5-5) is arranged in the shell (5-3) and is positioned above the discharge hole of the crushing mechanism (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120011034.6U CN215223164U (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | A all-in-one for broken bagging-off of forage grass cutting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120011034.6U CN215223164U (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | A all-in-one for broken bagging-off of forage grass cutting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215223164U true CN215223164U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79489339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120011034.6U Active CN215223164U (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | A all-in-one for broken bagging-off of forage grass cutting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215223164U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-05 CN CN202120011034.6U patent/CN215223164U/en active Active
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