CN215216221U - Diesel oil water-mixed high-efficiency combustion machine - Google Patents
Diesel oil water-mixed high-efficiency combustion machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215216221U CN215216221U CN202120085885.5U CN202120085885U CN215216221U CN 215216221 U CN215216221 U CN 215216221U CN 202120085885 U CN202120085885 U CN 202120085885U CN 215216221 U CN215216221 U CN 215216221U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- oil
- gasification
- gas
- disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
A diesel oil mixes the water high-efficient burner, the flame path of the burner has horizontal sections, the bottom of gasification chamber is a lower gasification disk, the lower gasification disk is divided into two lattices by the gasification baffle, the heat that the combustion chamber produces is transferred to the bottom of the lower gasification disk, heat and gasify oil, water; the outer end of the upper wall of the horizontal section of the flame path is connected with an upper gasification disc, the upper gasification disc is divided into two grids by a partition plate, and the heat of the flame path heats and gasifies oil and water on the upper gasification disc through the upper wall of the flame path; an oil-water-gas outlet of the gasification chamber is communicated with the primary combustion area, so that the oil-water-gas at the oil-water-gas outlet is mixed with the residual fire at the fire channel outlet in the primary combustion area and then is combusted; a superheater pipe is arranged between the gasification chamber and the gas storage oil return tank, and the gasified and mixed oil and water are sent to the gas storage oil return tank through a heat pipe. The liquid fuel is changed into gas fuel, and the gas fuel is gasified and combusted to be full; through water mixing, black smoke is removed by utilizing water gas reaction, and the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a diesel oil stove technical field, specifically speaking relates to a diesel oil mixes high-efficient combustor of water.
Background
The existing diesel oil burner uses a high-pressure oil pump and a nozzle to atomize and burn diesel oil without achieving true gasification and combustion, and the diameter of oil mist particles is 1-100 mu m which is hundreds of thousands of times and ten thousands of times larger than the diameter of oil fume particles which is 0.01-1 mu m and the diameter of diesel oil gas particles which is less than 0.001 mu m. Therefore, the fuel is not completely combusted, has oil smoke smell, wastes energy and pollutes the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a become gaseous fuel with liquid fuel, the gasification burning, the burning is abundant, utilizes the water gas reaction, clears away black cigarette, energy-concerving and environment-protective diesel oil water mixing high-efficient combustor.
The utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
a diesel oil water-mixing high-efficiency combustor comprises a combustion chamber, a gas storage oil return tank and a gas combustor, wherein a flame path of the combustion chamber is provided with a transverse section, the transverse section is positioned in a gasification chamber, a flame path outlet is positioned at the end of the transverse section, and the flame path outlet is connected with a primary combustion area; the bottom of the gasification chamber is a lower gasification disc, the lower gasification disc is divided into two grids of a lower oil disc and a lower water disc by a gasification partition plate, the bottom of the lower gasification disc is connected with the combustion chamber, heat generated by the combustion chamber is transferred to the bottom of the lower gasification disc, and oil and water in the lower gasification disc are heated and gasified; the outer side of the upper wall of the horizontal section of the flame path is connected with an upper gasification disc, the upper gasification disc is divided into an upper oil disc and an upper water disc by a partition plate, the bottom of the upper gasification disc is connected with the upper wall of the flame path, and the heat of the flame path is transferred to the bottom of the upper gasification disc through the upper wall of the flame path to heat and gasify the oil and the water on the upper gasification disc; an overflow pipe communicated with an upper oiling disc of the upper gasification disc is positioned above a lower oil disc, and a water overflow pipe communicated with an upper water disc of the upper gasification disc is positioned above the lower water disc, so that water overflowing from the upper water disc falls to the lower water disc when falling; the oil outlet of the oil inlet pipe is positioned above the oil feeding disc, and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe is positioned above the water feeding disc; an oil-water-gas outlet of the gasification chamber is communicated with the primary combustion area, so that the oil-water-gas at the oil-water-gas outlet is mixed with the residual fire at the fire channel outlet in the primary combustion area and then is combusted; an overheating pipe is arranged between the gasification chamber and the gas storage oil return tank, and the oil-water gas after gasification and mixing is sent to the gas storage oil return tank through a heat pipe.
As a preferred scheme, the bottom plate of the combustion chamber is a top plate of the gas storage oil return tank, oil-water gas spray holes are formed in the bottom plate, and oil-water gas in the gas storage oil return tank is sprayed into the combustion chamber through the oil-water gas spray holes; the gas burner is positioned at the bottom end of the combustion chamber, and a gas spray hole is formed in the gas burner.
Preferably, the cross section of the gas burner is triangular, and the gas spray holes are formed on the inclined plane of the triangle.
Preferably, the peripheral wall of the side surface of the outer wall of the combustion chamber is provided with an air chamber, the side wall of the combustion chamber is provided with a combustion chamber air hole, and the air chamber supplies air to the combustion chamber through the combustion chamber air hole.
Preferably, the peripheral wall of the side surface of the outer wall of the air storage oil return tank is provided with an air chamber.
Preferably, a secondary combustion area is arranged on the outer wall of the primary combustion area, the secondary combustion area covers the outside of the primary combustion area to form a secondary air duct, a flame nozzle of the secondary combustion area is over against a nozzle of the primary combustion area, and a burner air inlet pipe is arranged on the wall of the secondary combustion area.
Preferably, the gasification chamber is provided with an oil-water-gas outlet communicated with the primary combustion area.
Preferably, the oil-water-gas outlet is positioned on the side wall of the gasification chamber and is adjacent to the flame path outlet, and the primary air hole is communicated with the oil-water-gas outlet and the flame path outlet simultaneously.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the liquid fuel is changed into gas fuel, gasified and combusted, and the combustion is sufficient;
2. through water mixing, black smoke is removed by utilizing water gas reaction, and the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the section a-a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the B-B cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the C-C cross-section structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the D-D cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
The parts of the drawings are detailed as follows: 1. the device comprises an upper gasification disc, 2, a gasifier, 3, a flame path, 4, a combustion chamber, 5, a combustion chamber air hole, 6, a gas pipe, 7, a gas spray hole, 8, an oil-water-gas spray hole, 9, a gas storage oil return box, 10, a heat preservation layer, 11, an oil return discharge pipe, 12, a gas burner, 13, a superheater pipe, 14, a wind chamber, 15, a combustion chamber air inlet pipe, 16, a burner air inlet pipe, 17, an oil-water-gas outlet, 18, a burner, 19, a secondary combustion area, 20, a flame spray hole, 21, a primary combustion area, 22, a secondary air channel, 23, a primary air hole, 24, a flame path outlet, 25, a water overflow pipe, 26, a water inlet pipe, 27, a lower gasification disc, 28, a partition board, 29, an oil inlet pipe, 30, an oil flow pipe overflow, 31 and a gasification partition board.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated and described with reference to the following embodiments and drawings in which:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention includes a combustion chamber 4, a gas storage oil return tank 9 and a gas burner 12, wherein a flame path 3 of the combustion chamber 4 has a transverse section, the transverse section is located in the gasification chamber 2, a flame path outlet 24 is located at the end of the transverse section, and the flame path outlet 24 is connected to a primary combustion area 21; the bottom of the gasification chamber 2 is a lower gasification disk 27, the lower gasification disk 27 is divided into an oil-discharging disk and a water-discharging disk by a gasification partition plate 31, the bottom of the lower gasification disk 27 is connected with the combustion chamber 4, heat generated by the combustion chamber 4 is transferred to the bottom of the lower gasification disk 27, and oil and water in the lower gasification disk 27 are heated and gasified; the outer side of the upper wall of the transverse section of the flame path 3 is connected with an upper gasification disk 1, the upper gasification disk 1 is divided into an upper oil disk and an upper water disk by a partition plate 28, the bottom of the upper gasification disk 1 is connected with the upper wall of the flame path 3, the heat of the flame path 3 is transferred to the bottom of the upper gasification disk 1 through the upper wall of the flame path 3, and the oil and the water on the upper gasification disk 1 are heated and gasified; an overflow pipe 30 communicated with an upper water tray of the upper gasification tray 1 is positioned above a lower oil tray, and a water overflow pipe 25 communicated with the upper water tray of the upper gasification tray 1 is positioned above the lower water tray, so that water overflowing from the upper water tray falls to the lower water tray when falling; the oil outlet of the oil inlet pipe 29 is positioned above the oil feeding disc, and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 26 is positioned above the oil feeding disc; the oil-water-gas outlet 17 of the gasification chamber 2 is communicated with the primary combustion area 21, so that the oil-water-gas at the oil-water-gas outlet 17 and the residual fire at the fire channel outlet 24 are mixed in the primary combustion area 21 and then are combusted; a superheater pipe 13 is arranged between the gasification chamber 2 and the gas storage oil return tank 9, and the oil-water gas after gasification and mixing is sent to the gas storage oil return tank 9 through the superheater pipe 13.
The bottom plate of the combustion chamber 4 is a top plate of an air storage oil return tank 9, an oil-water gas spray hole 8 is formed in the bottom plate, and oil-water gas in the air storage oil return tank 9 is sprayed into the combustion chamber 4 through the oil-water gas spray hole 8; the gas burner 12 is positioned at the bottom end of the combustion chamber 4, and a gas spray hole 7 is formed in the gas burner 12; the section of the gas burner 12 is triangular, and the gas spray holes 7 are arranged on the inclined plane of the triangle.
An air chamber 14 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the side surface of the outer wall of the combustion chamber 4, a combustion chamber air hole 5 is formed in the side wall of the combustion chamber 4, and the air chamber 14 supplies air to the combustion chamber 4 through the combustion chamber air hole 5.
The outer wall of the primary combustion area 21 is provided with a secondary combustion area 19, the secondary combustion area 19 covers the primary combustion area 21 to form a secondary air duct 22, a flame nozzle 20 of the secondary combustion area 19 is over against a nozzle of the primary combustion area 21, and the wall of the secondary combustion area 19 is provided with a burner air inlet pipe 16.
The gasification chamber 2 is provided with an oil-water-gas outlet 17 communicated with the primary combustion area 21, the oil-water-gas outlet 17 is positioned on the side wall of the gasification chamber 2 and is adjacent to a flame path outlet 24, and the primary air hole 23 is communicated with the oil-water-gas outlet 17 and the flame path outlet 24 simultaneously.
The gasification chamber 2 is provided with an upper gasification disc 1, a lower gasification disc 27 and a flame path 3, the partition plate 28 divides the upper gasification disc 1 into an oil disc and a water disc, the lower gasification disc 27 is divided into the oil disc and the water disc by the gasification partition plate 31 so that oil and water are heated and gasified in the gasification chamber 2, the gasification chamber 2 is arranged above the combustion chamber 4, the flame path 3 communicates the gasification chamber 2 with the combustion chamber 4, the upper part of the flame path 3 is provided with the upper gasification disc 1, an oil inlet pipe 29 is communicated with the gasification chamber 2 through an oil inlet pipe 26, an oil-water-gas spray hole 8 and a gas burner 12 are arranged above the gas storage oil return box 9, the combustion chamber 4 is arranged above the gas storage oil return box 9, a wind chamber 14 is arranged around the combustion chamber 4, and the wind chamber 14 is communicated with a combustion chamber pipe 15. A flame path outlet 24 and an oil-water-gas outlet 17, which communicate the gasification chamber 2 with the burner 18. The burner 18 is in communication with the burner air inlet duct 16. The combustor 18 is internally provided with a primary combustion area 21, a secondary combustion area 19, a primary air hole 23 and a secondary air channel 22, and the combustor 18 is in a cylindrical shape with a large belly and a small mouth. The superheater tube 13 connects the gasification chamber 2 with the gas storage return tank 9.
When the utility model works, firstly, coal gas is input into the coal gas burner 12 through the coal gas pipe 6 and is sprayed out from the coal gas spray hole 7, the air blower is started, air is input into the air chamber 14 through the air inlet pipe 15 of the combustion chamber, and enters the combustion chamber 4 for combustion supporting through the air hole 5 of the combustion chamber, the coal gas is ignited by the igniter, the gasification disc 27 is heated, flame enters the gasification chamber 2 through the flame path 3, the upper gasification disc 1 is heated, diesel oil and water are input into the upper gasification disc 1 in the gasification chamber 2 through the oil inlet pipe 29 and the water inlet pipe 26, and respectively flows into the lower gasification disc 27 through the water overflow pipe 25 and the oil overflow pipe 30, is heated and gasified, after oil gas and water gas are mixed in the gasification chamber 2, the outer wall of the red hot flame path 3 is heated again to become superheated gas, one part of the superheated gas enters the gas storage oil return box 9 after being heated by the heat pipe 13 and is sprayed into the combustion chamber 4 through the oil-water gas spray hole 8, and the gas is ignited by gas flame, and the gas supply can be stopped at the moment. The heat generated by the combustion of the diesel oil heats the oil and the water in the gasification chamber 2 to maintain the combustion, the lower gasification disc 27 is heated, the flame enters the transverse section of the flame path from the flame path 3 to heat the upper gasification disc 1, and the residual fire enters the combustor 18 from the flame path outlet 24 to continue the combustion. The other part of the oil-water gas in the gasification chamber 2 directly enters the burner 18 from the oil-water gas outlet 17, is mixed with the residual fire from the flame path outlet 24, and then is mixed and combusted in the burner 18 and the primary air in the primary combustion area 21. In order to complete the combustion, secondary air is fed into the secondary air duct 22 at the outlet of the primary combustion zone 21, so that the unburned gas is burnt out in the secondary combustion zone 19, and strong flame is sprayed out from the flame nozzle 20.
It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A diesel oil water-mixing high-efficiency combustor comprises a combustion chamber (4), a gas storage oil return tank (9) and a gas combustor (12), and is characterized in that: the flame path (3) of the combustion chamber (4) is provided with a transverse section, the transverse section is positioned in the gasification chamber (2), a flame path outlet (24) is positioned at the end of the transverse section, and the flame path outlet (24) is connected with the primary combustion area (21); the bottom of the gasification chamber (2) is provided with a lower gasification disc (27), the lower gasification disc (27) is divided into an oil disc and a water disc by a gasification partition plate (31), the bottom of the lower gasification disc (27) is connected with the combustion chamber (4), heat generated by the combustion chamber (4) is transferred to the bottom of the lower gasification disc (27), and oil and water in the lower gasification disc (27) are heated and gasified; the outer side of the upper wall of the transverse section of the flame path (3) is connected with an upper gasification disc (1), the upper gasification disc (1) is divided into an upper oil disc and an upper water disc by a partition plate (28), the bottom of the upper gasification disc (1) is connected with the upper wall of the flame path (3), the heat of the flame path (3) is transferred to the bottom of the upper gasification disc (1) through the upper wall of the flame path (3), and oil and water on the upper gasification disc (1) are heated and gasified; an overflow pipe (30) communicated with an upper oil pan of the upper gasification pan (1) is positioned above a lower oil pan, and a water overflow pipe (25) communicated with an upper water pan of the upper gasification pan (1) is positioned above the lower water pan, so that water overflowing from the upper water pan falls to the lower water pan when falling; the oil outlet of the oil inlet pipe (29) is positioned above the oil feeding disc, and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe (26) is positioned above the oil feeding disc; an oil-water-gas outlet (17) of the gasification chamber (2) is communicated with a primary combustion area (21), so that oil, water and gas at the oil-water-gas outlet (17) and the residual fire at a flame path outlet (24) are mixed and then combusted in the primary combustion area (21); a superheater tube (13) is arranged between the gasification chamber (2) and the gas storage oil return tank (9), and the oil-water gas after gasification and mixing is sent to the gas storage oil return tank (9) through the superheater tube (13).
2. The high efficiency burner with water mixed with diesel oil as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate of the combustion chamber (4) is a top plate of the gas storage oil return tank (9), oil-water-gas spray holes (8) are formed in the bottom plate, and oil-water-gas in the gas storage oil return tank (9) is sprayed into the combustion chamber (4) through the oil-water-gas spray holes (8); the gas burner (12) is positioned at the bottom end of the combustion chamber (4), and a gas spray hole (7) is formed in the gas burner (12).
3. The high efficiency combustion engine with water mixed with diesel oil as set forth in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the cross section of the gas burner (12) is triangular, and the gas spray holes (7) are formed on the inclined plane of the triangle.
4. The high efficiency burner with water mixed with diesel oil as set forth in claim 1, wherein: an air chamber (14) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the side face of the outer wall of the combustion chamber (4), a combustion chamber air hole (5) is formed in the side wall of the combustion chamber (4), and the air chamber (14) supplies air to the combustion chamber (4) through the combustion chamber air hole (5).
5. The high efficiency burner with water mixed with diesel oil as set forth in claim 1, wherein: an air chamber (14) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the outer wall side of the air storage oil return tank (9).
6. The high efficiency burner with water mixed with diesel oil as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the primary combustion area (21) is provided with a secondary combustion area (19), the secondary combustion area (19) covers the primary combustion area (21) to form a secondary air duct (22), a flame nozzle (20) of the secondary combustion area (19) is over against a nozzle of the primary combustion area (21), and the wall of the secondary combustion area (19) is provided with a burner air inlet pipe (16).
7. The high efficiency burner with water mixed with diesel oil as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the gasification chamber (2) is provided with an oil-water-gas outlet (17) communicated with the primary combustion area (21).
8. The high efficiency burner with water mixed with diesel oil as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the oil-water-gas outlet (17) is positioned on the side wall of the gasification chamber (2) and is adjacent to the flame path outlet (24), and the primary air hole (23) is communicated with the oil-water-gas outlet (17) and the flame path outlet (24) simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120085885.5U CN215216221U (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Diesel oil water-mixed high-efficiency combustion machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120085885.5U CN215216221U (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Diesel oil water-mixed high-efficiency combustion machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215216221U true CN215216221U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
Family
ID=79437410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120085885.5U Active CN215216221U (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Diesel oil water-mixed high-efficiency combustion machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215216221U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-13 CN CN202120085885.5U patent/CN215216221U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102252317B (en) | Gasification combustor for biomass granules | |
| Osintsev | Studying flame combustion of coal-water slurries in the furnaces of power-generating boilers | |
| CN110006054B (en) | Garbage incinerator and garbage incineration treatment method | |
| CN208779446U (en) | An alcohol-based burner with high-efficiency combustion | |
| CN215216221U (en) | Diesel oil water-mixed high-efficiency combustion machine | |
| CN202048565U (en) | Biomass particle gasifying combustor | |
| CN211667814U (en) | Heating device for preparing fuel gas and burning by high-temperature cracking of alcohol-based fuel | |
| CN211345874U (en) | Independent combustion chamber for biomass bale fuel boiler | |
| CN210532380U (en) | Integrated gasification furnace | |
| CN214536346U (en) | Diesel oil and water mixed oil gas dual-purpose energy-saving stove | |
| CN102980186B (en) | Gasification liquid fuel burner with no pressure and combustion stove | |
| JP3088942U (en) | Gun type burner for wood pellet combustion | |
| CN215259795U (en) | Oil-water mixed combustion high-efficiency combustor | |
| CN201916920U (en) | Fuel oil gasification device and plasma fuel oil gasification composite pulverized coal burner | |
| CN210267248U (en) | Garbage gasification primary and secondary furnace equipment with upward flame-throwing combustion stove | |
| CN221197399U (en) | Heat pipe boiler | |
| CN214536343U (en) | Oil-water mixed combustion energy-saving furnace | |
| CN215336496U (en) | Energy-saving environment-friendly furnace for gasifying and burning diesel oil mixed with water | |
| CN2926843Y (en) | Start-up device for pulverized-coal boiler lean oil thermally intensified combustion | |
| CN202973079U (en) | Non-pressure gasifying burner and burning furnace for liquid fuels | |
| RU204537U1 (en) | Burner device of the heat generator | |
| CN210267346U (en) | Garbage gasification primary and secondary furnace equipment with transverse flame-spraying combustion stove | |
| CN220750113U (en) | Strong fire fuel oil burner | |
| CN110081441A (en) | The mating gas-cooker outfit of gasification furnace | |
| CN101430104B (en) | Liquid fuel range |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |