Anus skin preparation device for clinical operation of anorectal department
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anus skin preparation device field specifically is an anus skin preparation device is used in clinical operation of anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study.
Background
Before an anorectal surgery, the vaginal hair around the anus needs to be removed, and the skin around the anus needs to be disinfected, so that the forehead can be guaranteed to be smoothly operated.
Among the prior art, the blade of the skin preparation device that the anus was used can't be changed, and the disinfection process is comparatively troublesome, and sterile condition when guaranteeing the skin preparation often uses once just to throw away, has leaded to the wasting of resources of certain degree, and in the prior art simultaneously, the pubic hair of rejecting when preparing the skin is collected inconveniently, if not collect, can influence doctor nurse's skin preparation operation, leads to misoperation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an anus skin preparation device is used in clinical operation of anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an anus skin preparation device for clinical operation of anorectal department comprises a handle and a cutter head, wherein one end of the handle is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a cutter head, the cutter head is provided with a fixed groove, the fixed groove is detachably connected with a blade, the cutter head is internally provided with a spring groove, the spring groove is internally provided with a pull rod, one end of the pull rod penetrates through the cutter head, and is movably connected with the tool bit, one end of the pull rod penetrating through the tool bit is fixedly connected with a handle, the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a limit plate, a spring is arranged around the pull rod, two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting plate and one end of the spring groove close to the handle, the blade is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole is matched with the spring groove, and the handle is detachably connected with a collecting box and a disinfectant box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of handle has been seted up and has been collected the mouth, collect fixedly connected with filter screen on the mouth, the inside fixedly connected with collecting pipe of handle, the one end and the collection mouth fixed connection of collecting pipe, the other end and the collection box of collecting pipe are linked together, the electronic suction fan of inside fixedly connected with of handle can be collected the pubic hair that gets off rejecting, prevents that the pubic hair from influencing doctor or nurse's operation.
As a further aspect of the present invention: fixedly connected with conveyer pipe on the handle, the one end and the disinfectant box of conveyer pipe are linked together, a plurality of shower nozzles of fixedly connected with on the tool bit, the other end and the shower nozzle of conveyer pipe are linked together, can directly spray the antiseptic solution, disinfect patient's skin.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the handle is provided with a charging port, the handle is internally and fixedly connected with a storage battery, the operation can be carried out without plugging electricity, the limitation condition of a use place is reduced, and the use is more convenient.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of blade is equipped with holds the department, the thickness that holds the department is greater than the thickness of blade, and the hand need not direct contact the blade prevents that the hand from being cut, also prevents simultaneously that the hand from polluting the blade.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the handle, which is far away from the cutter head, is fixedly connected with a hanging rope, so that the device can be hung in the middle of operation, and the blade is prevented from being polluted after contacting the desktop.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through having seted up the fixed slot on the tool bit, the inside spring groove of having seted up of tool bit, the fixed orifices has been seted up on the blade, make the blade can dismantle with the tool bit and be connected, the spring inslot is equipped with the pull rod, the tool bit is passed to the one end of pull rod, and fixedly connected with handle, the other end fixedly connected with limiting plate of pull rod, be equipped with the spring around the pull rod, the pulling pull rod, the spring compression, put into the fixed slot with the blade, make the fixed slot and cooperate with the spring groove, then send the handle open, the spring resumes, fix the blade in the tool bit, the problem that the skin preparation device is difficult to the disinfection and changes the blade has been solved, the effect of saving resources has been reached.
2. The utility model discloses in, through having seted up the collection mouth in the bottom of handle, the inside fixedly connected with collecting pipe of handle, the collecting pipe is linked together with the collection box, starts electronic suction fan, makes the cloudy hair of being rejected collect the box from collecting the mouth inside, has solved the problem that the cloudy hair is difficult to collect, has reached the effect of convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a handle; 2. a cutter head; 3. connecting blocks; 4. a connecting rod; 5. hanging a rope; 6. fixing grooves; 7. a blade; 8. holding the hand; 9. a collection box; 10. a disinfectant box; 11. a spring slot; 12. a pull rod; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a spring; 15. a fixing hole; 16. a handle; 17. a delivery pipe; 18. a spray head; 19. a collection port; 20. a filter screen; 21. a collection pipe; 22. an electric suction fan; 23. a charging port; 24. and (4) a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an anus skin preparation device for clinical operation of anorectal department comprises a handle 1 and a cutter head 2, wherein one end of the handle 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 4, the other end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 3, the other end of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with the cutter head 2, a fixing groove 6 is formed on the cutter head 2, a blade 7 is detachably connected in the fixing groove 6, a spring groove 11 is formed in the cutter head 2, a pull rod 12 is arranged in the spring groove 11, one end of the pull rod 12 passes through the cutter head 2 and is movably connected with the cutter head 2, a handle 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the cutter head 2 through the pull rod 12, a limiting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rod 12, a spring 14 is arranged around the pull rod 12, two ends of the spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting plate 13 and one end of the spring groove 11, which is close to the handle 16, a fixing hole 15 is formed on the blade 7, fixed orifices 15 and the cooperation of spring groove 11 can be dismantled on the handle 1 and be connected with and collect box 9 and antiseptic solution box 10, the utility model discloses can change blade 7, make handle 1 can cyclic utilization, reduce the waste of resource.
The collecting device comprises a handle 1, a collecting box 9, a collecting port 19, a filter screen 20, a collecting pipe 21, an electric suction fan 22 and a collecting box, wherein the collecting port 19 is formed in the bottom end of the handle 1, the filter screen 20 is fixedly connected to the collecting port 19, the collecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the interior of the handle 1, one end of the collecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected with the collecting port 19, the other end of the collecting pipe 21 is communicated with the collecting box 9, the electric suction fan 22 is fixedly connected to the interior of the handle 1, removed pubic hair can be collected, and the influence of the pubic hair on the operation of doctors or nurses is prevented; : the handle 1 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 17, one end of the delivery pipe 17 is communicated with the disinfectant box 10, the cutter head 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 18, and the other end of the delivery pipe 17 is communicated with the spray heads 18, so that disinfectant can be directly sprayed to disinfect the skin of a patient; the handle 1 is provided with the charging port 23, the storage battery 24 is fixedly connected in the handle 1, the operation can be carried out without plugging electricity, the limitation condition of a use place is reduced, and the use is more convenient; the top end of the blade 7 is provided with a hand-held part 8, the thickness of the hand-held part 8 is larger than that of the blade 7, the hand does not need to directly contact the blade 7, the hand is prevented from being cut, and meanwhile, the hand is prevented from polluting the blade 7; one end of the handle 1, which is far away from the cutter head 2, is fixedly connected with a hanging rope 5, so that the device can be hung in the middle of operation, and the blade is prevented from being polluted after contacting the desktop.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, the new blade 7 is replaced at first, the fixed groove 6 is arranged on the blade head 2, the spring groove 11 is arranged inside the blade head 2, the fixed hole 15 is arranged on the blade 7, the blade 7 is detachably connected with the blade head 2, the handle 16 is pulled, the limiting plate 13 compresses the spring 14, the blade 7 is placed in the fixed groove 6, the fixed hole 15 is matched with the spring groove 11, the handle 16 is loosened, the spring 14 is recovered, the blade 7 is fixed in the fixed groove 6, the blade 7 can be replaced, the skin preparation device is not required to be used once and then discarded, resources are saved, the disposable blade 7 can also ensure the sterility of the blade 7 and cannot cause infection, the top end of the blade 7 is provided with the hand-holding part 8, the thickness of the hand-holding part 8 is larger than that of the blade 7, when taking the blade 7, the hand does not need to directly contact with the blade 7, the hand is prevented from being cut, and the bacterial contamination of the blade 7 is also prevented, then the pubic hair at the anus of the patient is removed, the bottom end of the handle 1 is provided with a collecting port 19, the collecting port 19 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 20, the inside of the handle 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe 21, one end of the collecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected with the collecting port 19, the other end of the collecting pipe 21 is communicated with a collecting box 9, an electric suction fan 22 is started, the removed pubic hair can be collected, the operation of doctors or nurses is prevented from being hindered by the pubic hair, the occurrence of accidents is reduced, a conveying pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the handle 1, one end of the conveying pipe 17 is communicated with a disinfectant box 10, a plurality of spray heads 18 are fixedly connected with the tool bit 2, the other end of the conveying pipe 17 is communicated with the spray heads 18, disinfectant can be directly sprayed, the skin of the patient is disinfected, a charging port 23 is arranged on the handle 1, a storage battery 24 is fixedly connected in the handle 1, and can be used after being charged, need not insert the electricity and just can operate, reduced the restrictive condition who uses the place, facilitate the use more, handle 1 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with string rope 5 of tool bit 2, when need pause on the way when using, can hang skin preparation equipment, prevents that blade 7 from contacting the desktop, receives the pollution.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.