CN215200825U - Vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic locking equipment - Google Patents
Vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic locking equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215200825U CN215200825U CN202120652377.0U CN202120652377U CN215200825U CN 215200825 U CN215200825 U CN 215200825U CN 202120652377 U CN202120652377 U CN 202120652377U CN 215200825 U CN215200825 U CN 215200825U
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- machining center
- vertical machining
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- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic pressure locking equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, install the pneumatic cylinder in the mounting groove, the output fixedly connected with transfer line of pneumatic cylinder, be equipped with two sliders on the base, two be equipped with moving mechanism, two between the slider the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic stem in top of slider, two the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in top of hydraulic stem, two all be equipped with concave type piece, two between the fixed block all be equipped with buffer gear on the concave type piece, it is left be equipped with rotary mechanism on the fixed block. The utility model can lock workpieces with different specifications and sizes by matching the moving mechanism and the hydraulic rod, and has narrow application range; the buffer mechanism is used for avoiding the damage of the workpiece caused by excessive force when the workpiece is locked; the locked workpiece can be rotated through the rotating mechanism, and different side faces of the workpiece can be conveniently machined.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a locking equipment technical field especially relates to a vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic pressure locking equipment.
Background
Along with the development of machining, the clamping workpiece needs to be convenient to use, accurate in clamping and positioning, time-saving, multipurpose, universal, safe and efficient in a pair of tools and the like, and the tool in machining is one of important parts in the mechanical industry.
At present, most manufacturers select a four-axis hydraulic clamp to fix a workpiece, and the workpiece is damaged due to excessive force application when the workpiece is positioned, so that the production cost is increased; the existing locking device can not lock workpieces with different specifications and sizes, and the application range is narrow; when the workpiece is locked, different sides of the workpiece need to be machined, the workpiece needs to be taken down for adjustment, then the workpiece is locked and positioned, the operation is complex, the practicability is low, and therefore the four-axis hydraulic locking equipment for the vertical machining center is designed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art, and provides a four-axis hydraulic locking device of a vertical machining center, which can lock workpieces with different specifications and sizes through the matching of a moving mechanism and a hydraulic rod, and has a narrow application range; the buffer mechanism is used for avoiding the damage of the workpiece caused by excessive force when the workpiece is locked; the locked workpiece can be rotated through the rotating mechanism, and different side faces of the workpiece can be conveniently machined.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic locking equipment, includes the base, be equipped with the mounting groove on the base, install the pneumatic cylinder in the mounting groove, the output fixedly connected with transfer line of pneumatic cylinder, be equipped with two sliders on the base, the left end and the slider fixed connection on right side of transfer line, two be equipped with moving mechanism, two between the slider the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic stem in top of slider, two the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in top of hydraulic stem, two all be equipped with concave type piece, two between the fixed block all be equipped with buffer gear on the concave type piece, it is left be equipped with rotary mechanism, right side on the fixed block the right-hand member of fixed block and concave type piece rotates and connects.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises two sliding grooves arranged in the base, two L-shaped rods connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding manner are arranged in the sliding grooves, the two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected with the sliding block respectively, a gear is rotationally connected to the base in the rotating manner, and the two L-shaped rods are meshed with the gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, workpieces of different specifications and sizes can be locked through the moving mechanism.
Preferably, buffer gear is including setting up two sliding trays on concave type piece, two equal sliding connection has the connecting block in the sliding tray, two the common fixedly connected with stopper of connecting block, a plurality of buffer spring of fixedly connected with between stopper and the concave type piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, the locked workpiece can be protected by the buffer mechanism.
Preferably, rotary mechanism include with fixed block fixed connection's backup pad, install the motor in the backup pad, the output fixedly connected with dwang of motor, the dwang runs through the fixed block and rotates rather than being connected, the right-hand member and the left concave type piece fixed connection of dwang.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can rotate the work piece of locking through rotary mechanism, and then process the different sides of work piece.
Preferably, a plurality of rack teeth matched with the gear are arranged on each of the two L-shaped rods.
Preferably, the opposite ends of the two limit blocks are provided with a protective layer, and the protective layer is made of rubber.
By adopting the technical scheme, the workpiece can be protected once by arranging the protective layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:
1. the output of pneumatic cylinder drives the slider, L type pole, the hydraulic stem on transfer line and right side, the fixed block, the stopper moves left, and the L type pole that the right side moves left drives the gear and rotates and make left L type pole move right, and left L type pole drives left slider, hydraulic stem, fixed block, stopper and moves right, carries out centre gripping locking and can lock the work piece of different specifications size to the work piece through the stopper relative movement at both ends, and application range is wide.
2. When the stopper at both ends and work piece contact, once carry out the protection to the work piece through the protective layer, can make buffer spring compression simultaneously, can once protect once more the work piece through buffer spring's deformation, avoid the work piece atress when locking excessively and cause the damage of work piece.
3. The output of motor drives the dwang and rotates, and the dwang drives left concave type piece and stopper and rotates, and the work piece that drives the centre gripping again rotates, makes stopper and the sliding tray on right side rotate, can adjust the height of work piece through the hydraulic stem, avoids the work piece to bump with the base when rotatory, and then can process easy operation to the different sides of work piece.
In summary, the utility model can lock workpieces of different specifications and sizes by matching the moving mechanism and the hydraulic rod, and has a narrow application range; the buffer mechanism is used for avoiding the damage of the workpiece caused by excessive force when the workpiece is locked; the locked workpiece can be rotated through the rotating mechanism, and different side faces of the workpiece can be conveniently machined.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a four-axis hydraulic locking device of a vertical machining center according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the four-axis hydraulic locking device of the vertical machining center of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a transmission rod 3, a sliding block 4, a 5L-shaped rod, a gear 6, a hydraulic rod 7, a fixed block 8, a concave block 9, a sliding groove 10, a connecting block 11, a limiting block 12, a buffer spring 13, a protective layer 14, a supporting plate 15, a motor 16 and a rotating rod 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a four-axis hydraulic locking device for a vertical machining center comprises a base 1, a mounting groove is arranged on the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged in the mounting groove, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 3, two sliders 4 are arranged on the base 1, a left end of the transmission rod 3 is fixedly connected with the right slider 4, a moving mechanism is arranged between the two sliders 4, the moving mechanism comprises two chutes arranged in the base 1, L-shaped rods 5 connected with the chutes in a sliding manner are arranged in the two chutes, a plurality of rack teeth matched with a gear 6 are arranged on the two L-shaped rods 5, the two L-shaped rods 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliders 4, a gear 6 is rotatably connected in the base 1, the two L-shaped rods 5 are respectively engaged with the gear 6, and the stoppers 12 at two ends can be driven to relatively move through the relative movement of the L-shaped rods 5 at two ends so as to lock and position workpieces with different specifications, the application range is wide.
The equal fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 7 in top of two sliders 4, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block 8 in top of two hydraulic stems 7, all be equipped with concave type piece 9 between two fixed blocks 8, all be equipped with buffer gear on two concave type pieces 9, buffer gear is including setting up two sliding tray 10 on concave type piece 9, equal sliding connection has connecting block 11 in two sliding tray 10, the common fixedly connected with stopper 12 of two connecting blocks 11, a plurality of buffer spring 13 of fixedly connected with between stopper 12 and the concave type piece 9, the looks remote site of two stopper 12 all is equipped with one deck protective layer 14, protective layer 14's material is rubber, can once protect the work piece through setting up protective layer 14, can cushion the protection to the work piece once more through buffer spring 13, avoid the damage of work piece.
Be equipped with rotary mechanism on the left fixed block 8, rotary mechanism include with 8 fixed connection's of fixed block backup pad 15, install motor 16 in the backup pad 15, motor 16's output fixedly connected with dwang 17, dwang 17 runs through fixed block 8 and rotates rather than being connected, the right-hand member of fixed block 8 and left concave type piece 9 fixed connection, the fixed block 8 on right side and the right-hand member of concave type piece 9 rotate to be connected, through concave type piece 9, the rotation of stopper 12 and work piece can be processed the different sides of work piece, and the operation is simple.
In the utility model, the worker firstly starts the hydraulic cylinder 2, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the transmission rod 3 and the right slider 4, the L-shaped rod 5, the hydraulic rod 7, the fixed block 8 and the stopper 12 to move left, the right L-shaped rod 5 moves left to drive the gear 6 to rotate so as to make the left L-shaped rod 5 move right, the left L-shaped rod 5 drives the left slider 4, the hydraulic rod 7, the fixed block 8 and the stopper 12 to move right, the workpieces are clamped and locked by the relative movement of the stoppers 12 at the two ends, and the workpieces with different specifications and sizes can be locked, so that the application range is wide; when the limiting blocks 12 at the two ends are in contact with the workpiece, the workpiece is protected once through the protective layer 14, meanwhile, the buffer spring 13 is compressed, the workpiece can be protected once again through the deformation of the buffer spring 13, and the workpiece is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the workpiece is stressed excessively during locking; when the side of different work pieces is processed to needs, starter motor 16, motor 16's output drives dwang 17 and rotates, dwang 17 drives left concave mould piece 9 and stopper 12 and rotates, drives the work piece of centre gripping again and rotates, makes stopper 12 and sliding tray 10 on right side rotate, can adjust the height of work piece through hydraulic stem 7, avoids the work piece to collide with base 1 when rotatory, and then can process easy operation to the different sides of work piece.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic locking equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with the mounting groove on base (1), install pneumatic cylinder (2) in the mounting groove, the output fixedly connected with transfer line (3) of pneumatic cylinder (2), be equipped with two sliders (4) on base (1), the left end of transfer line (3) and slider (4) fixed connection on right side, two be equipped with moving mechanism between slider (4), two the top of slider (4) all fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (7), two the top of hydraulic stem (7) all fixedly connected with fixed block (8), two all be equipped with concave type piece (9) between fixed block (8), two all be equipped with buffer gear on concave type piece (9), left be equipped with rotary mechanism on fixed block (8), the right fixed block (8) is rotatably connected with the right end of the concave block (9).
2. The vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic locking device according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises two sliding grooves arranged in the base (1), each sliding groove is provided with an L-shaped rod (5) connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner, each L-shaped rod (5) is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block (4), the base (1) is rotatably connected with a gear (6), and each L-shaped rod (5) is meshed with the gear (6).
3. The vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic locking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buffering mechanism comprises two sliding grooves (10) arranged on the concave block (9), a connecting block (11) is slidably connected in each of the two sliding grooves (10), a limiting block (12) is fixedly connected to each of the two connecting blocks (11), and a plurality of buffering springs (13) are fixedly connected between each limiting block (12) and the concave block (9).
4. The vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic locking device of claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a supporting plate (15) fixedly connected with a fixing block (8), a motor (16) is mounted on the supporting plate (15), an output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (17), the rotating rod (17) penetrates through the fixing block (8) and is rotatably connected with the fixing block, and the right end of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected with a left concave block (9).
5. The four-axis hydraulic locking device for the vertical machining center according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of rack teeth matched with the gear (6) are arranged on each of the two L-shaped rods (5).
6. The four-axis hydraulic locking device for the vertical machining center according to claim 3, wherein the two limiting blocks (12) are provided with a protective layer (14) at opposite ends, and the protective layer (14) is made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120652377.0U CN215200825U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic locking equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120652377.0U CN215200825U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic locking equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215200825U true CN215200825U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120652377.0U Expired - Fee Related CN215200825U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Vertical machining center four-axis hydraulic locking equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215200825U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115674052A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-02-03 | 山西国际能源裕光煤电有限责任公司 | Fault detection device and detection method for power plant equipment |
| CN118635944A (en) * | 2024-08-03 | 2024-09-13 | 江苏大洋精锻有限公司 | A positioning device for new energy vehicle parts |
-
2021
- 2021-03-31 CN CN202120652377.0U patent/CN215200825U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115674052A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-02-03 | 山西国际能源裕光煤电有限责任公司 | Fault detection device and detection method for power plant equipment |
| CN118635944A (en) * | 2024-08-03 | 2024-09-13 | 江苏大洋精锻有限公司 | A positioning device for new energy vehicle parts |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211217 |