CN215197236U - Raw materials reducing mechanism is used in auricularia auriculajudae polysaccharide extraction - Google Patents
Raw materials reducing mechanism is used in auricularia auriculajudae polysaccharide extraction Download PDFInfo
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- CN215197236U CN215197236U CN202121153608.XU CN202121153608U CN215197236U CN 215197236 U CN215197236 U CN 215197236U CN 202121153608 U CN202121153608 U CN 202121153608U CN 215197236 U CN215197236 U CN 215197236U
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- case
- outer frame
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- smash
- feed
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000000023 Auricularia auricula Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241001149430 Auricularia auricula-judae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000221377 Auricularia Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010002660 Anoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000976983 Anoxia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000221365 Tremellales Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007953 anoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002107 myocardial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
A raw material crushing device for extracting auricularia auriculajudae polysaccharide relates to a crushing device. Smash the case and be equipped with feedstock channel and discharging channel, the bottom is equipped with swift current slope drain pan, smash the incasement portion and rotate the installation and smash the roller, it is fixed with the gear and stretches out and smash the incasement portion to smash the roller, outer frame intermediate position fixes horizontal rack and guide horizontal pole, smash case and guide horizontal pole sliding connection, gear engagement is on horizontal rack, control motor controls through horizontal reciprocating motion mechanism control and smashes the case and removes, the feeder hopper is fixed at outer frame top, the extension on feedstock channel tip right side has the feeding shrouding, the storage case is fixed in outer frame bottom, storage tank deck portion is equipped with the feed inlet, the extension on feed inlet tip right side has ejection of compact shrouding. Control through control crushing case and remove on the outer frame and remove, realize that the intermittent type nature of edible tree fungus raw materials gets into, smashes and discharges, improve crushing effect to smash the swift current slope chassis of bottom of the case portion and can open, the inside clearance of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism, especially an auricularia auriculajudae polysaccharide draws and uses raw materials reducing mechanism.
Background
The Auricularia polysaccharide is polysaccharide extracted from Auricularia, and has effects of reducing blood lipid, lowering blood sugar, improving immunity, and improving myocardial anoxia.
In the extraction process of the agaric polysaccharide, the agaric raw material needs to be crushed in advance, so that the extraction is quicker and more complete. However, in the conventional crushing apparatus, the jelly fungi raw material is generally placed in a crushing box at one time and then continuously crushed by using a crushing roller or a blade inside the crushing box. On the one hand, the agaric raw material is poured into the container once, so that a great part of agaric raw material is not good in crushing effect, on the other hand, the inside cleaning is not facilitated, the waste is caused, and after the agaric raw material is poured into the container for a long time, the inside residues are rotten and deteriorated, and the later extraction of the agaric raw material is also influenced. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a crushing apparatus for agaric polysaccharide extraction raw material, which can improve the crushing effect and facilitate the cleaning of the inside.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the not enough of background art existence, the utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism is used in auricularia auriculajudae polysaccharide extraction, it is through control crushing case remove on the outer frame, realize that the intermittent type nature of auricularia auriculajudae raw materials gets into, smashes and discharges, improves crushing effect to the swift current slope bottom shell of smashing the bottom of the case portion can be opened, the inside clearance of being convenient for.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: a raw material crushing device for agaric polysaccharide extraction comprises a crushing box, an outer frame, a feeding hopper, a storage box, a control motor and a horizontal reciprocating mechanism, wherein a feeding channel and a discharging channel are vertically arranged above and below the left side and the right side of the crushing box respectively, a chute bottom shell is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, the upper end of the chute bottom shell is hinged to the lower end of the feeding channel, the lower end of the chute bottom shell is detachably and fixedly connected with the upper end of the discharging channel through a bolt, a crushing roller in clearance fit with the slope surface of the chute bottom shell is rotatably arranged in the crushing box, the crushing roller is coaxially fixed with a gear and extends out of the crushing box, a transverse rack and a guide transverse rod are fixed in parallel to the front and the back of the middle position of the outer frame, a sliding sleeve is transversely arranged at the rear side of the crushing box and is in sliding connection with the guide transverse rack, the gear is meshed with the transverse rack, and the control motor is positioned on the left side of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the outer frame, the control motor passes through horizontal reciprocating motion mechanism control is smashed the case and is controlled and remove the removal, the feeder hopper is fixed at outer frame top, and feed channel and feeder hopper are in feeding connected state when smashing the case and being located rightmost side, and feed channel tip right side extends there is the feeding shrouding, smashes case removal in-process feed channel when leaving the feeder hopper the feeding shrouding shelters from and seals the feeder hopper bottom, the storage case is fixed in outer frame bottom, and storage roof portion is equipped with the feed inlet, smashes the case and is located leftmost time discharging channel with the feed inlet is in ejection of compact connected state, and feed inlet tip right side extends there is ejection of compact shrouding, smashes case removal in-process discharging channel when leaving the feed inlet the ejection of compact shrouding shelters from and seals discharging channel bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses utilize the control motor to control through horizontal reciprocating motion mechanism control crushing case and control the removal on the outer frame, remove the rotation that the in-process not only realized smashing the roller through the cooperation of gear with horizontal rack about smashing the case, and can realize the auricularia auriculajudae raw materials intermittent type nature entering in the top feeder hopper, thereby smash the auricularia auriculajudae raw materials in the feeder hopper in batches, improve crushing effect, the same intermittent type nature of the auricularia auriculajudae raw materials after smashing discharges the storage incasement storage, in addition, the swift current slope bottom shell of smashing the bottom of the case portion adopts articulated form to open, be convenient for clear up crushing incasement portion and crushing roller, the reasonable high efficiency of overall structure, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the overall structure of the raw material crushing device for extracting Auricularia auricula polysaccharide of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an isometric view of the outer frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the grinding box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a view from direction a of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a crushing device for agaric polysaccharide extraction raw materials comprises a crushing box 1, an outer frame 3, a feed hopper 4, a storage box 5, a control motor 8 and a horizontal reciprocating mechanism;
referring to fig. 3-4, a feeding channel 1-1 and a discharging channel 1-2 are vertically arranged at the upper left side and the lower right side of the crushing box 1, a chute slope bottom shell 1-3 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1 and used for sliding the agaric raw materials entering through the feeding channel 1-1 to the discharging channel 1-2, the upper end of the chute slope bottom shell 1-3 is hinged to the lower side of the feeding channel 1-1, the lower end of the chute slope bottom shell 1-3 is detachably and fixedly connected with the upper side of the discharging channel 1-2 through a bolt, so that the chute slope bottom shell 1-3 can be opened to clean the inside of the crushing box 1, a crushing roller 2 in clearance fit with the slope surface of the chute slope bottom shell 1-3 is rotatably arranged in the crushing box 1, crushing is realized before the agaric raw materials are discharged through the discharging channel 1-2, a gear 2-1 is coaxially fixed on the crushing roller 2 and extends out of the crushing box 1 to drive the crushing roller 2 The rear side of the crushing box 1 is transversely provided with sliding sleeves 1-5 for connecting the crushing box 1 with the outer frame 3.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a transverse rack 7 and a guide cross bar 6 are fixed in parallel around the middle position of the outer frame 3, a sliding sleeve 1-5 of the crushing box 1 is connected with the guide cross bar 6 in a sliding manner, a gear 2-1 is meshed with the transverse rack 7, a control motor 8 is positioned on the left side of the crushing box 1 and is connected and fixed with the outer frame 3, an external power supply is preferably adopted for supplying power and is provided with a control switch, the control motor 8 controls the crushing box 1 to move left and right through the horizontal reciprocating mechanism, the gear 2-1 rolls along the transverse rack 7 in the moving process of the crushing box 1 so as to realize the rotation of the crushing roller 2, the feed hopper 4 is fixed at the top of the outer frame 3, the feed channel 1-1 and the feed hopper 4 are in a feed communication state when the crushing box 1 is positioned on the rightmost side, and the agaric raw material prestored in the feed hopper 4 flows into the crushing box 1, feeding shrouding 1-4 has been extended on feed channel 1-1 tip right side, smashes 1 removal in-process feed channel 1-1 and leaves feeder hopper 4 when feed channel 1-1 blocks closed feeder hopper 4 bottom, storage case 5 is fixed in outer frame 3 bottom, and storage case 5 top is equipped with feed inlet 5-1, and discharge channel 1-2 and feed inlet 5-1 are in ejection of compact connected state when smashing case 1 and being located the leftmost, and the auricularia auriculajudae raw materials after smashing in smashing case 1 flows into in storage case 5 this moment, and the extension of feed inlet 5-1 tip right side has ejection of compact shrouding 5-2, smashes 1 removal in-process discharge channel 1-2 and leaves feed inlet 5-1 when ejection of compact shrouding 5-2 shelters closed discharge channel 1-2 bottom. And in order to enhance the sealing between the feed hopper 4 and the feed channel 1-1 and between the discharge channel 1-2 and the feed inlet 5-1, rubber rings 11 can be respectively fixed at the bottom end of the feed hopper 4 and the bottom end of the discharge channel 1-2.
In detail, when the crushing box 1 is positioned at the rightmost side and is in a feeding communicating state, the agaric raw material in the feeding hopper 4 partially flows into the crushing box 1, then the crushing box 1 moves leftwards to shield and seal the bottom end of the feeding hopper 4 through the feeding seal plates 1-4, so that the agaric raw material in the feeding hopper 4 does not flow out, the agaric raw material flowing into the crushing box 1 falls on the bottom shell 1-3 of the slope and is crushed by the crushing roller 2, the crushed agaric raw material falls into the discharging channel 1-2, but the bottom end of the discharging channel 1-2 is still shielded and sealed by the discharging seal plates 5-2 at the moment and cannot flow out, when the crushing box 1 is positioned at the leftmost side and is in a discharging communicating state, the crushed agaric raw material in the discharging channel 1-2 falls into the storage box 5 for storage, and then the crushing box 1 moves rightmost side again until the rightmost side is in the feeding communicating state, and repeating the operations until the crushing of the agaric raw material is completely finished.
The horizontal reciprocating mechanism in the scheme can adopt a driving disc 9 and a connecting rod 10, wherein the driving disc 9 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of a control motor 8, the driving disc 9 is provided with an eccentric shaft 9-1, the right end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 1, the left end of the connecting rod 10 is provided with a vertical connecting groove 10-1, and the eccentric shaft 9-1 is inserted into the vertical connecting groove 10-1. Of course, the crushing box 1 may be driven to move left and right by the control motor 8 instead of the above-described horizontal reciprocating mechanism.
In addition, the bottom of the storage box 5 can be open, two opposite slide ways 5-3 are arranged on two sides of the storage box, and a drawer 5-4 is arranged between the two slide ways 5-3 in a sliding manner, so that the crushed agaric raw materials can be stored through the drawer 5-4, and the drawer 5-4 can be conveniently pulled out for transfer.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other forms of embodiment without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an auricularia auriculajudae is raw materials reducing mechanism for polysaccharide extraction which characterized in that: comprises a crushing box (1), an outer frame (3), a feed hopper (4), a storage box (5), a control motor (8) and a horizontal reciprocating mechanism, wherein a feed channel (1-1) and a discharge channel (1-2) are respectively and vertically arranged above and below the left side and below the right side of the crushing box (1), a slide slope bottom shell (1-3) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (1), the upper end of the slide slope bottom shell (1-3) is hinged with the lower position of the feed channel (1-1), the lower end of the slide slope bottom shell (1-3) is detachably and fixedly connected with the upper position of the discharge channel (1-2) through a bolt, a crushing roller (2) which is in clearance fit with the slope surface of the slide slope bottom shell (1-3) is rotatably arranged in the crushing box (1), a gear (2-1) is coaxially fixed on the crushing roller (2) and extends out of the crushing box (1), outer frame (3) intermediate position front and back are fixed with horizontal rack (7) and direction horizontal pole (6) side by side, smash case (1) rear side transversely be equipped with sliding sleeve (1-5) and with direction horizontal pole (6) sliding connection, gear (2-1) meshing is connected on horizontal rack (7), control motor (8) are located smash case (1) left side and are connected fixedly with outer frame (3), and control motor (8) pass through horizontal reciprocating motion mechanism control is smashed case (1) and is removed the removal about, feeder hopper (4) are fixed at outer frame (3) top, and feed channel (1-1) and feeder hopper (4) are in the feeding intercommunication state when smashing case (1) and being located rightmost side, and feed channel (1-1) tip right side extends has feed shrouding (1-4), smashes case (1) and removes when feed channel (1-1) leaves feeder hopper (4) in-process feed channel (1-1) when smashing case (1) and removing feed channel (4) Shrouding (1-4) shelter from and seal feeder hopper (4) bottom, storage case (5) are fixed in outer frame (3) bottom, and storage case (5) top is equipped with feed inlet (5-1), and discharging channel (1-2) and feed inlet (5-1) are in ejection of compact connected state when smashing case (1) and being located leftmost side, and the extension of feed inlet (5-1) tip right side has ejection of compact shrouding (5-2), smashes case (1) and removes in-process discharging channel (1-2) and when leaving feed inlet (5-1) ejection of compact shrouding (5-2) shelter from and seal discharging channel (1-2) bottom.
2. The device for pulverizing raw materials for extracting auricularia auricula polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal reciprocating mechanism comprises a driving disc (9) and a connecting rod (10), the driving disc (9) is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of a control motor (8), an eccentric shaft (9-1) is arranged on the driving disc (9), the right end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (1), a vertical connecting groove (10-1) is arranged at the left end of the connecting rod (10), and the eccentric shaft (9-1) is inserted into the vertical connecting groove (10-1).
3. The device for pulverizing the raw material for extracting auricularia auricula polysaccharide according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the storage box is characterized in that the bottom of the storage box (5) is open, two opposite sides of the storage box are provided with two slide ways (5-3), and a drawer (5-4) is arranged between the two slide ways (5-3) in a sliding manner.
4. The device for pulverizing raw materials for extracting auricularia auricula polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein: the control motor (8) is powered by an external power supply and is provided with a control switch.
5. The device for pulverizing raw materials for extracting auricularia auricula polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein: and rubber rings (11) are respectively fixed at the bottom end of the feed hopper (4) and the bottom end of the discharge channel (1-2).
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Cited By (1)
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CN115007273A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-06 | 哈尔滨工大中奥生物工程有限公司 | High-purity lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin freeze-dried powder crushing device and crushing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115007273A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-06 | 哈尔滨工大中奥生物工程有限公司 | High-purity lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin freeze-dried powder crushing device and crushing method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20240722 Address after: Room 203, 2nd Floor, No. 7 Chunhui Road, Pingfang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province 150001 Patentee after: Zhongao Health Technology (Heilongjiang) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 150001 No.7 Chunhui Road, Pingfang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Harbin hit Sino Austrian Bioengineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |