Detachable drainage device fixes chest abdomen area subassembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a chest and abdomen belt fixing component of a detachable drainage device.
Background
The comprehensive treatment of early breast cancer is leading to the surgery, the wound is wrapped in the postoperative need utilizing chest abdominal belt pressurization, current chest abdominal belt is simple structure, only be the fixed chest abdominal belt of a slice, do not have supporting drainage tube fixing device, it fixes drainage device all to use the safety pin clinically, generally can know the patient when the patient needs the activity of leaving the bed that the safety pin is fixed in the clothes lower edge with drainage device, and cover a plastic bag outside, when preventing the activity, open the drainage ball carelessly, lead to drainage liquid to leak outward, so simple fixed cause very many problems easily:
1) if the drainage tube is hooked by a bed fence or a chair in the surrounding environment, the safety pin can be bounced open, so that the catheter cannot be fixed, the risk of slipping and pulling pain can be caused, and the safety pin can be pricked into a patient to cause unnecessary needle stick injury;
2) the nurse can not better observe the color, quality and quantity of the drainage liquid by sleeving the drainage device of the plastic bag;
3) when a patient fixes the drainage device at a higher position, drainage liquid can flow reversely to cause wound infection;
4) when the patient is discharged, the drainage device is hung externally, so that the appearance is not attractive, and the psychological barrier of the patient can be caused.
It is desirable to design a thoracoabdominal strap assembly for this purpose that better secures the drainage device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses broken through prior art's a difficult problem, designed a can be better fixed drainage device's chest belly band subassembly, can be better let the fixed drainage device of postoperative patient to also can let the color quality of nurse better observation drainage liquid, simultaneously can be according to the difference of operation mode, drainage device's difference increases drainage device's quantity wantonly, can fix drainage device in suitable position simultaneously.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a fixed chest abdomen area subassembly of detachable drainage device, its characterized in that: comprises an integrated chest-abdominal belt, a detachable waistband and a detachable drainage device placing bag.
The integral type chest abdominal belt includes the chest abdominal belt body, fixes the dressing that is used for covering the wound at chest abdominal belt body internal surface, sets up the area of pasting that is used for the chest abdominal belt at chest abdominal belt body surface to and set up the waist of being used for fixed dismantlement formula waistband at chest abdominal belt body surface and detain.
Preferably, fix and be used for covering the dressing of wound at chest abdomen area body internal surface and select for use one piece of cotton, the wound that covers that can be better reduces the friction of chest abdomen area to the wound, and is corresponding, in order to accelerate wound healing or postoperative needs.
In order to better reduce the friction force of the elastic band to the wound, cotton cloth is detachably fixed on the inner surface of the chest-abdomen band body in a sewing mode.
Preferably, the adhesive tape arranged on the outer surface of the chest and abdomen belt body and used for the chest and abdomen belt is an elastic adhesive tape, so that the wearing tightness can be better adjusted.
The detachable waistband via the waist buckle winds integral type chest binder is fixed, detachable drainage device placing bag can hang and establish on the detachable waistband, also can hang and establish on the waist buckle has cancelled and has used the fixed drainage device of safety pin, has avoided the needle stick injury that drops or pull out and cause of safety pin, promotes the fixed security of patient's drainage.
In order to assist the patient to get up independently after the operation, the utility model discloses further design dismantlement formula waistband, separately waistband and chest belly band, the dismantlement formula waistband includes the waistband body and fixes the catch in waistband body one end, the dismantlement formula waistband can with the supporting use of chest belly band, also can regard as tractive device to use alone.
When the detachable waistband is used as a traction device, the detachable waistband can be fixed at the bed tail by using the lock ring, and a patient can get up by pulling the detachable waistband only when needing to get up alone.
Further, dismantlement formula drainage device placing bag includes the bag body and fixes the connecting band on the bag body, be provided with a plurality of hidden discount on the connecting band, the bag body is the full transparent bag body, and the sack is provided with binding off structure.
The hidden discount is for the convenient length of adjusting drainage device on one's body at the patient, simultaneously because the hidden discount is fixed on dismantlement formula drainage device's connecting band, fixes on drainage device in other words, consequently when the lock hidden discount, the fixed height of drainage device standing bag is definite, so the utility model discloses do not worry that drainage device fixed position is inaccurate, and the regulation of accessible hidden discount adjusts the position of dress drainage device standing bag to reach appointed position and requirement.
The binding off structure can use arbitrary binding off structures such as elastic band or button or zip fastener, prevents that the patient from opening drainage device carelessly when the activity, leads to drainage liquid to leak outward, has also prevented falling out of drainage device simultaneously.
The detachable drainage device placing bag can be used independently except being combined with a chest and abdominal belt and a detachable waistband. When used alone, can be hung on a bed fence or a belt for daily life.
Further, the upper and lower both sides of chest abdomen area body intermediate position all are equipped with the circular arc limit to central concave yield, prevent that the fixed armpit that rubs to the patient of chest abdomen area from leading to the damage of armpit.
Because the utility model discloses an integral type chest binder is the design of longitudinal symmetry, and the accessible overturns chest binder from top to bottom, lets the patient no matter be left side wound or right side wound all can use.
Compared with the prior art, one-piece chest binder has improved in the past, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the normal use of chest binder, bring better use for the patient and experience, by original single chest binder, change into the integral type chest binder, dismantlement formula waistband, dismantlement formula drainage device placing bag subassembly formula chest binder as an organic whole, can be better let the fixed drainage device of postoperative patient, and also can let the better colour quality who observes the drainage liquid of nurse, can be according to the difference of operation mode simultaneously, drainage device's difference, the quantity of arbitrary increase drainage device, can fix drainage device in suitable position simultaneously, and can regard as the tractive device to use when dismantling formula waistband independent utility, chest binder's service function has been expanded.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a chest and abdomen fixing belt assembly of a detachable drainage device in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an integrated thoracoabdominal belt in a detachable drainage device fixing thoracoabdominal belt assembly in an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a detachable belt of a chest and abdomen fixing component of a detachable drainage device according to an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a detachable drainage device placing bag in a detachable drainage device fixing chest and abdomen belt assembly in an embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a detachable drainage device chest and abdomen fixing belt assembly in an embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a chest and abdomen fixing belt assembly of a detachable drainage device in an embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the detachable belt of the detachable drainage device for fixing the chest-abdomen belt assembly as a pulling device according to an embodiment.
Wherein 1 is an integrated chest and abdomen belt, 2 is a detachable belt, 3 is a detachable drainage device placing bag, 1-1 is a chest and abdomen belt body, 1-2 is a piece of cotton cloth, 1-3 is an adhesive belt, 1-4 is a waist buckle, 2-1 is a belt body, 2-2 is a lock ring, 3-1 is a bag body, 3-2 is a connecting belt, and 3-3 is a hidden buckle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model discloses a fixed chest abdominal belt subassembly of detachable drainage device, including integral type chest abdominal belt 1, dismantlement formula waistband 2 and dismantlement formula drainage device placing bag 3.
Referring to fig. 2, the integrated thoracoabdominal belt 1 comprises a thoracoabdominal belt body 1-1, a piece of cotton cloth 1-2 fixed on the inner surface of the thoracoabdominal belt body 1-1 for covering wound dressing, an adhesive belt 1-3 arranged on the outer surface of the thoracoabdominal belt body 1-1 for the thoracoabdominal belt, and a waist buckle 1-4 arranged on the outer surface of the thoracoabdominal belt body 1-1 for fixing the detachable belt 2.
Preferably, fix and be used for covering wound dressing at chest binder body 1-1 internal surface and can select for use one piece formula cotton 1-2, can be better cover the wound, reduce the friction of chest binder to the wound, and correspondingly, the material of cotton is more ventilative can accelerate wound healing or postoperative needs, also can coat corresponding medicine on the cotton.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the middle position of the chest-abdomen belt body 1-1 are both provided with arc edges which are concave towards the center, so that the chest-abdomen belt is prevented from being fixed and rubbed to the armpit of a patient to cause damage to the armpit.
Preferably, the adhesive tape 1-3 arranged on the outer surface of the chest and abdomen belt body 1-1 and used for the chest and abdomen belt is an elastic adhesive tape 1-3, so that the wearing tightness can be better adjusted.
Referring to fig. 3, the detachable waistband 2 comprises a waistband body 2-1 and a lock ring 2-2 fixed at one end of the waistband body 2-1, which can be fixed on the chest and abdomen belt via the waist buckles 1-4, can be detachably fixed on trousers, and can also be used as a traction device to assist a patient to get up alone.
Referring to fig. 4, the detachable drainage device placing bag 3 comprises a bag body 3-1 and a connecting belt 3-2 fixed on the bag body 3-1, wherein a plurality of hidden buttons 3-3 are arranged on the connecting belt 3-2, the bag body 3-1 is a fully transparent bag body, and a closing structure is arranged at a bag opening.
The hidden button 3-3 is for the convenience length of adjusting drainage device on one's body the patient, simultaneously because hidden button 3-3 is fixed on the connecting band 3-2 of dismantlement formula drainage device, is equivalent to fixing on drainage device, consequently when lock hidden button 3-3, the fixed height of drainage device placing bag is definite, so the utility model discloses do not worry that drainage device fixed position is inaccurate, and the position of dress drainage device placing bag is adjusted to the regulation of accessible hidden button 3-3 to reach appointed position and requirement.
The binding off structure can use elastic band or arbitrary binding off structure such as button or zip fastener, prevents that the patient from opening drainage device carelessly when the activity, leads to drainage liquid to leak, has also prevented falling out of drainage device simultaneously.
The detachable waistband 2 surrounds the integrated chest-abdominal belt 1 and is fixed, and the detachable drainage device placing bag 3 is hung on the detachable waistband 2.
In the specific implementation process, 1 integral chest and abdomen belt 1, 1 detachable belt 2 and 2 detachable drainage device placing bags 3 are adopted, 6 waist buckles 1-4 are arranged on the integral chest and abdomen belt 1 and are uniformly dispersed on the upper part and the lower part of the outer surface of the chest and abdomen belt body 1-1, namely 3 upper parts and 3 lower parts, and the specific distribution mode can be seen in fig. 2.
The first embodiment is as follows:
fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, which is a combined use of the present invention.
The patient at first utilizes integral type chest binder 1 to fix the wound, when fixed, lets one side of cotton cover the wound, then twines, utilizes the elasticity to paste the area and fix firm with integral type chest binder 1 to the elasticity is moderate.
Then the detachable waistband 2 is threaded into the waistband buckles 1-4 with proper height according to the requirement after operation and is tied well, so that the waistband cannot fall off and is proper in tightness.
And finally, hanging the detachable drainage device placing bag 3 on the waistband, or optionally directly hanging the detachable drainage device placing bag 3 on the waist buckle 1-4. The connecting belt 3-2 of the placing bag is provided with a plurality of hidden buttons 3-3, and the specific height of the hidden button 3-3 at which the hidden button is buckled is determined by the requirement after the operation.
Above embodiment has cancelled and has used the fixed drainage device of safety pin, has avoided the falling of safety pin or the acupuncture that pulls out the cause to hinder, promotes the fixed security of patient's drainage.
Meanwhile, the fixed height of the drainage device is determined when the waist buckles 1-4 are arranged and the hidden buckles 3-3 are buckled, and the problem of drainage caused by overhigh or overlow fixed position of the drainage device by a patient is avoided.
Example two:
fig. 5 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, which is a combination of the detachable waistband 2 and the detachable drainage device placing bag 3.
When patient's edge of a knife healing can be discharged hospital, just need not to dress the chest binder again, but drainage device can pull out still uncertain this moment, therefore most patients all can carry drainage device to discharge hospital, and some patients will all wear drainage device by the lifetime even, just can use this moment the utility model discloses a second embodiment.
The patient can fix dismantlement formula waistband 2 on the waist of trousers of oneself, replaces daily trousers waistband to use, even sews together with daily trousers waistband, fixes dismantlement formula drainage device placing bag 3 on the waistband simultaneously, because be provided with a plurality of hidden discount 3-3 on the connecting band 3-2 of dismantlement formula drainage device placing bag 3, consequently and do not worry that the fixed position of fixed position leads to drainage device inaccurate because of the difference of waistband position, the utility model discloses the position of dress drainage device placing bag is adjusted to the regulation of accessible hidden discount 3-3 to reach appointed position and requirement. Simultaneously this placing bag also can effectually prevent that the patient from opening the opening of drainage ball carelessly when daily activity, leading to the problem that drainage liquid leaks outward.
Moreover, the bag opening of the device bag of the utility model is provided with the elastic band, which is convenient for packing the drainage ball/bottle and plays the role of closing up simultaneously, thus leading the drainage ball/bottle not to fall out easily.
Example three:
fig. 6 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, which is an embodiment of the present invention in which the detachable drainage device placing bag 3 is used alone.
In this embodiment, dismantlement formula drainage device placing bag 3 hangs alone and establishes and use on patient's sick bed, and is corresponding, if daily bed at home, also can hang and establish at the bed at home, and is same, when daily going out, also can use dismantlement formula drainage device placing bag 3 alone, as long as hang it establish on patient's waistband can.
As for the height adjustment, the adjustment of the snap height of the hidden button 3-3 can be determined as in the first and second embodiments.
Example four:
fig. 7 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is an embodiment of the detachable belt 2 of the present invention used as a traction device to assist a patient to get up alone.
In the specific implementation, the lock ring 2-2 of the detachable waistband 2 is composed of 2 circular rings, so that the waistband is conveniently fixed at a railing of the bed tail, the waistband body 2-1 is scattered on the bed, and a patient can get up alone by pulling the waistband body 2-1 when getting up alone.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and additions can be made without departing from the method of the present invention, and these improvements and additions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.