CN215165335U

CN215165335U - A over-and-under type water sluicegate structure for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215165335U
Application number: CN202121007688.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 斯庆高娃; 马晓宇; 李建茹
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Technical College of Mechanics and Electrics
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Technical College of Mechanics and Electrics
Priority date: 2021-05-12
Filing date: 2021-05-12
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a lifting type water conservancy gate structure for hydraulic engineering, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy gates and aims to solve the problem that impurities accumulated in the sliding grooves of a gate frame body influence the use of the gate; through the setting of scraping the board, can scrape the impurity in the spout when the gate removes, can wash impurity through wasing the subassembly, pile up impurity in the spout and make the gate block when preventing that the gate from removing for a long time, increased this novel certain life.

Description

A over-and-under type water sluicegate structure for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the water sluicegate, more specifically say, in particular to an over-and-under type water sluicegate structure for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, and is also called water engineering; the construction of the system is similar to other civil engineering, wherein the flow guide problem is an important link in the construction of the hydraulic engineering and the engineering progress is often controlled; in the river course, the method of cofferdam in separate lines is generally adopted, which is called as interception, and besides, the method adopts dam body bottom holes for diversion.

After the diversion project is built, the closing of the channel facility is controlled and the water is developed and drained through the gate; the gate is an important hydraulic engineering facility for intercepting water flow, controlling water level, adjusting flow, discharging silt and floating objects and the like.

As in application No.: among CN 201921976841.0's the utility model discloses a gate for hydraulic engineering, including the U-shaped door frame, the sliding sleeve, the roof, the guard plate, driving motor, compression spring, the locating piece etc. drive gear through driving motor and rotate, make the screw rod drive a body rebound, when the body rebound, sealing rubber pad extrusion compression spring, four locating pieces remove to the contact of bottom inner wall with it, the restriction door body continues the rebound, and sealing rubber pad and the body in close contact with, thereby play sealed effect, and when the water-flowing strikes the door body, the guard plate protects under the cooperation of first spring, a body life has been improved.

Based on the retrieval of above-mentioned patent to and combine the equipment discovery among the prior art, the door body can pile up some impurity in the spout under the condition of long-term slip in the door frame, has increased the frictional force between the door body and the U-shaped door frame, and the influence door body removes in the U-shaped door frame, and this is novel can't handle the impurity in the spout, needs the people to regularly clear up, brings inconvenience for the staff.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an over-and-under type water sluicegate structure for hydraulic engineering to pile up the problem that impurity influences the gate and use in the spout of solving the gate framework.

The utility model relates to a purpose and efficiency for hydraulic engineering's over-and-under type water sluicegate structure is reached by following concrete technological means:

the utility model provides an over-and-under type water sluicegate structure for hydraulic engineering, includes the floodgate body frame, two sets of spouts have been seted up respectively to both sides in the floodgate body frame, and are two sets of be provided with the gate between the spout, the gate with connect through elevating system between the floodgate body frame, four group's mounting grooves have been seted up on the gate, be provided with scale removal subassembly in the mounting groove, set up two sets of movable chambeies in the gate, it is two sets of the flowing water chamber has been seted up between the activity chamber, the activity intracavity is provided with installation mechanism, installation mechanism is connected with the washing subassembly.

Furthermore, clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of the gate, the two groups of clamping blocks are respectively clamped in the two groups of sliding grooves, and the clamping blocks are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises an opening and closing machine, the opening and closing machine is arranged at the top end of the gate body frame, a transmission rod is arranged on the opening and closing machine, and the transmission rod penetrates through the gate body frame and is connected with the gate.

Furthermore, the descaling assembly comprises a scraping plate, the scraping plate is clamped in the mounting groove and is in sliding connection with the mounting groove, and a return spring is arranged on the scraping plate.

Further, installation mechanism includes the locating rack, the locating rack card is established the activity intracavity, the locating rack bottom is provided with expanding spring, be provided with the collar on the locating rack, wear to be equipped with the shower nozzle in the collar.

Further, it includes the water pump to wash the subassembly, be provided with the boss on the gate, the water pump sets up in the boss, the water sucking mouth of water pump is connected with the drinking-water pipe, the delivery port of water pump penetrates be connected with the shunt tubes in the gate, be connected with two sets of outlet pipes on the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes is with two sets of the outlet pipe card is established the flowing water intracavity, the outlet pipe with the shower nozzle is connected.

Furthermore, a limit groove is formed in the side frame of the brake body, and a sealing strip is arranged in the limit groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through scraping the setting of pulling, scrape and pull one end card and establish and closely laminate with it in the spout, when the gate downstream, scrape and pull then can scrape impurity in the lower half section of spout to the spout bottom, and when the gate upstream, scrape and pull then can scrape the impurity in the first half section of spout and pull to scraping, and scrape and pull and be provided with reset spring, scrape when the gate is closed and pull then can accomodate in the mounting groove, brought the facility for clearing up the impurity in the spout, avoid the gate to block in the gate body frame.

2. The impurity of spout bottom can be taken away by rivers, and through wasing the subassembly, the shower nozzle is brought into to the water in the water pump one end extraction rivers, washes in the spout to clear away the impurity that the first half of spout was scraped, make the shower nozzle can follow the locating rack to accomodate to the activity intracavity through expanding spring's setting, leakproofness when avoiding influencing the gate and closing has brought conveniently for the accumulational impurity in the staff's clearance spout.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the lifting type water sluicegate structure for hydraulic engineering of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the elevating type water sluicegate structure for hydraulic engineering of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle gate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the middle gate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a gate body frame; 2. a gate; 3. a boss; 4. a transmission rod; 5. a water pumping pipe; 6. a water pump; 7. a shunt tube; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a chute; 10. a hoist; 11. a sealing strip; 12. a limiting groove; 13. a mounting ring; 15. mounting grooves; 16. a clamping block; 17. scraping and pulling; 18. a return spring; 19. a spray head; 20. a movable cavity; 21. a tension spring; 22. a positioning frame; 23. a flowing water cavity.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 6:

the utility model provides an over-and-under type water sluicegate structure for hydraulic engineering, including floodgate body frame 1, two sets of spouts 9 have been seted up respectively to both sides in the floodgate body frame 1, are provided with gate 2 between two sets of spouts 9, are connected through elevating system between gate 2 and the floodgate body frame 1, reciprocate in floodgate body frame 1 through elevating system control gate 2.

Four groups of mounting grooves 15 are formed in the gate 2, and a descaling assembly is arranged in each mounting groove 15, so that impurities in the sliding groove 9 can be removed when the gate 2 moves.

Two groups of movable cavities 20 are formed in the gate 2, a water flowing cavity 23 is formed between the two groups of movable cavities 20, an installation mechanism is arranged in each movable cavity 20, and the installation mechanism is connected with the cleaning assembly; the active chamber 20 can house a mounting mechanism therein.

Wherein, the two sides of the gate 2 are both provided with a fixture block 16, the two sets of fixture blocks 16 are respectively clamped in the two sets of sliding chutes 9, and the fixture blocks 16 are slidably connected with the sliding chutes 9; the clamping block 16 can slide in the sliding groove 9, so that the sealing performance between the gate 2 and the gate body frame 1 is improved.

The lifting mechanism comprises a hoist 10, the hoist 10 is arranged at the top end of the gate body frame 1, a transmission rod 4 is arranged on the hoist 10, and the transmission rod 4 penetrates through the gate body frame 1 and is connected with the gate 2; the hoist 10 drives the transmission rod 4 to ascend and descend, so that the gate 2 is controlled to be opened and closed.

The hoist 10 is PGZ2X2.5 in model, is suitable for closing doors, gates, trash cleaning machines, trash rack bars and the like, and has the advantages of corrosion resistance, good water-stopping sealing performance, simplicity in installation, long service life and the like.

The descaling assembly comprises a scraping plate 17, the scraping plate 17 is clamped in the mounting groove 15, the scraping plate 17 is connected with the mounting groove 15 in a sliding manner, and a return spring 18 is arranged on the scraping plate 17; when the gate 2 moves, the scraping plate 17 scrapes off impurities in the sliding groove 9, and when the gate 2 moves to the top end or the bottom end of the gate body frame 1 through the return spring 18, the scraping plate 17 can be accommodated in the mounting groove 15.

The mounting mechanism comprises a positioning frame 22, the positioning frame 22 is clamped in the movable cavity 20, an expansion spring 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the positioning frame 22, a mounting ring 13 is arranged on the positioning frame 22, and a spray head 19 penetrates through the mounting ring 13; the water spraying angle of the nozzle 19 can be fixed by the mounting ring 13, and the positioning frame 22 can be accommodated in the movable cavity 20 by the telescopic spring 21.

Wherein, wash the subassembly and include water pump 6, be provided with boss 3 on gate 2, water pump 6 sets up in boss 3, and the mouth that absorbs water of water pump 6 is connected with drinking-water pipe 5, and water pump 6 can be followed rivers and extracted water through drinking-water pipe 5.

A water outlet of the water pump 6 penetrates into the gate 2 to be connected with a shunt pipe 7, two groups of water outlet pipes 8 are connected to the shunt pipe 7, the shunt pipe 7 and the two groups of water outlet pipes 8 are clamped in a water flowing cavity 23, and the water outlet pipes 8 are connected with a spray head 19; through shunt tubes 7, water pump 6 can convey water to spray head 19 through two sets of outlet pipes 8, and two sets of chutes 9 are washed by impurities.

Wherein, the brake body frame 1 is provided with a limit groove 12, and a sealing strip 11 is arranged in the limit groove 12; the sealing performance between the gate 2 and the gate body frame 1 when the gate 2 is closed is increased.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the utility model is used, the hoist 10 is opened, the hoist 10 drives the transmission rod 4 to lift, namely, the movement of the gate 2 can be controlled; when the gate 2 moves, the scraping plates 17 scrape impurities in the sliding chute 9, and when the gate 2 moves to the bottom end or the top end in the gate body frame 1, the scraping plates 17 are accommodated in the installation groove 15; the scraping plate 17 at the lower end of the gate 2 can bring impurities in the lower half section of the chute 9 to the bottom end of the chute 9, the impurities can be taken away through water flow, the scraping plate 17 at the upper end of the gate 2 can bring impurities in the upper half section of the chute 9 to the scraping plate 17, the water pump 6 is opened at the moment, the water pump 6 pumps water in the water flow to the spray head 19 to wash the upper half section of the chute 9, the impurities on the scraping plate 17 are taken away, the gate 2 is opened and moved to the top end of the gate body frame 1 through the arrangement of the telescopic spring 21, and the positioning frame 22 can bring the spray head 19 to be stored in the movable cavity 20.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a over-and-under type water sluicegate structure for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: including floodgate body frame (1), two sets of spout (9) have been seted up respectively to both sides in floodgate body frame (1), and are two sets of be provided with gate (2) between spout (9), gate (2) with connect through elevating system between floodgate body frame (1), four mounting groove (15) of group have been seted up on gate (2), be provided with scale removal subassembly in mounting groove (15), set up two sets of movable chamber (20) in gate (2), two sets of flowing water chamber (23) have been seted up between activity chamber (20), be provided with installation mechanism in activity chamber (20), installation mechanism is connected with the washing subassembly.

2. The elevating type water sluicegate structure for water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the gate (2) are respectively provided with a clamping block (16), the two groups of clamping blocks (16) are respectively clamped in the two groups of sliding grooves (9), and the clamping blocks (16) are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (9).

3. The elevating type water sluicegate structure for water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a hoist (10), the hoist (10) is arranged at the top end of the gate body frame (1), a transmission rod (4) is arranged on the hoist (10), and the transmission rod (4) penetrates through the gate body frame (1) to be connected with the gate (2).

4. The elevating type water sluicegate structure for water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the descaling assembly comprises a scraping plate (17), the scraping plate (17) is clamped in the mounting groove (15), the scraping plate (17) is in sliding connection with the mounting groove (15), and a return spring (18) is arranged on the scraping plate (17).

5. The elevating type water sluicegate structure for water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: installation mechanism includes locating rack (22), locating rack (22) card is established in activity chamber (20), locating rack (22) bottom is provided with expanding spring (21), be provided with collar (13) on locating rack (22), wear to be equipped with shower nozzle (19) in collar (13).

6. The elevating type water sluicegate structure for water conservancy project according to claim 5, wherein: it includes water pump (6) to wash the subassembly, be provided with boss (3) on gate (2), water pump (6) set up in boss (3), the water sucking mouth of water pump (6) is connected with drinking-water pipe (5), the delivery port of water pump (6) penetrates be connected with shunt tubes (7) in gate (2), be connected with two sets of outlet pipe (8) on shunt tubes (7), shunt tubes (7) and two sets of outlet pipe (8) card is established in flowing water chamber (23), outlet pipe (8) with shower nozzle (19) are connected.

7. The elevating type water sluicegate structure for water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting groove (12) is formed in the brake body frame (1), and a sealing strip (11) is arranged in the limiting groove (12).