Concatenation formula bridge railing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bridge railing technical field specifically is a concatenation formula bridge railing.
Background
The bridge guardrail is a guardrail arranged on a bridge. Its purpose is in order to prevent that the vehicle out of control from crossing outside the bridge, has the function that makes the vehicle can not break through, wear down, cross the bridge and beautify the bridge building. Along with the progress of society and the improvement of the living standard of people, people also put forward higher requirements on guardrails. But there are many problems or defects in current bridge railing:
traditional bridge railing majority is overall structure, and the transportation degree of difficulty is great, and the installation concatenation of being not convenient for, and secondly bridge railing structure is fairly simple, does not install lighting device, can't provide the illumination effect at night, the traveling of inconvenient vehicle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a concatenation formula bridge railing to the problem of the concatenation installation of being not convenient for and not having the illumination that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a concatenation formula bridge railing, includes base, stand, breast board and crossbeam, the base passes through the inflation screw fixation on the bridge, there is the stand through screw fixed mounting on the base, the stand both sides all are provided with three horizontal pole mount pads of group, all install the crossbeam and through the horizontal pole mount pad between the stand with, adjacent two sets of stands are connected to the crossbeam, stand internally mounted has H type fluorescent tube, solar energy electroplax is installed at the top of stand.
Preferably, a lamp tube groove is formed in the stand column, the H-shaped lamp tube is installed in the lamp tube groove through a lamp holder, and a lamp cover plate is arranged on the front face of the stand column at the position of the lamp tube groove.
Preferably, two groups of solar panels are installed at the top of the stand column through a T-shaped installation plate, and a photosensitive sensor is installed above the lamp tube groove in the front side of the stand column.
Preferably, the battery compartment is installed to stand back bottom, battery compartment internally mounted has the battery, and battery compartment one side is equipped with switch and power jack.
Preferably, the breast boards are respectively formed by transverse pipes and baffle pipes, and the baffle pipes are uniformly distributed between the transverse pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an innovation point effect of design is: this bridge railing is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:
(1) the base is fixedly installed on the bridge floor through expansion screws, matched stand columns are installed on the base through screws, three groups of cross rod installation seats are arranged on two sides of each stand column, cross rods and a breast board can be fixed between the cross rod installation seats through bolts, the breast board is composed of two groups of transverse pipes and a plurality of baffle pipes, the splicing and installation difficulty of the bridge guardrail is low, the carrying difficulty is reduced after the bridge guardrail is disassembled, and the disassembly, transportation and splicing and installation are convenient;
(2) two groups of inclined solar panels are mounted at the tops of the upright columns through the T-shaped mounting plates, solar radiation energy can be converted into electric energy by the solar panels, the storage battery inside the battery compartment on the back of the upright column is connected with the solar panels so as to store electric quantity, the storage battery supplies power to the H-shaped lamp tubes inside the upright column, and the upright columns are used as mounting carriers of illuminating lamps, so that the problem of illumination of a bridge deck can be solved, and the simplicity of the bridge deck is kept;
(3) through at the inside H type fluorescent tube of lamp tube groove installation that sets up of stand, and the positive lamp tube groove top position department of stand is provided with the photosensitive sensor who is connected with the light, when external light intensity is less than photosensitive sensor's setting value, H type fluorescent tube is automatic to be opened and is carried out the work of illumination, has avoided the loaded down with trivial details of manual operation, has reduced work load, and the lamp tube groove openly is provided with the lamp cover plate, has avoided the highlight to penetrate directly and influence the vehicle and travel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross bar mounting base of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a column; 3. a breast board; 301. a transverse tube; 302. blocking the pipe; 4. an H-shaped lamp tube; 5. a cross bar mounting base; 6. a photosensitive sensor; 7. a T-shaped mounting plate; 8. a solar panel; 9. a cross beam; 10. a bolt; 11. a lamp tube groove; 12. an expansion screw; 13. a battery compartment; 14. a storage battery; 15. a lamp housing plate; 16. and a power supply jack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a spliced bridge guardrail comprises a base 1, stand columns 2, breast boards 3 and cross beams 9, wherein the base 1 is fixed on the surface of a bridge through expansion screws 12, the stand columns 2 are fixedly installed on the base 1 through screws, three groups of cross rod installation seats 5 are arranged on two sides of each stand column 2, the cross beams 9 and the breast boards 3 are installed between the stand columns 2 through the cross rod installation seats 5, the breast boards 3 are respectively composed of transverse pipes 301 and baffle pipes 302, a plurality of baffle pipes 302 are uniformly distributed between the two transverse pipes 301, the end parts of the transverse pipes 301 are inserted into the cross rod installation seats 5 on the stand columns 2 for fixed installation, and the cross beams 9 are connected with the two adjacent groups of stand columns 2;
specifically, the cross rod mounting seats 5 mounted on two sides of the upright post 2 are U-shaped and limited by the bottoms of the U-shaped seats, when the cross beams 9 are mounted on the cross rod mounting seats 5, the cross beams 9 cannot easily fall off, the cross rod mounting seats 5 conveniently penetrate through the fixedly mounted cross beams 9 through bolts 10, the barrier plates 3 are fixedly mounted between the cross rod mounting seats 5 below the cross beams 9, each barrier plate 3 comprises an upper transverse tube 301 and a lower transverse tube 301 and a plurality of barrier tubes 302, the barrier tubes 302 are uniformly distributed and mounted between the two transverse tubes 301, the barrier plates 3 can be constructed to prevent vehicles or personnel from breaking through and penetrating through the guardrail, and the safety of the personnel passing through the bridge is ensured;
a lamp tube groove 11 is arranged in the upright post 2, the H-shaped lamp tube 4 is installed in the lamp tube groove 11 through a lamp holder, a lamp cover plate 15 is arranged on the front side of the upright post 2 at the position of the lamp tube groove 11, a photosensitive sensor 6 is installed above the lamp tube groove 11 on the front side of the upright post 2, two groups of inclined solar panels 8 are installed at the top of the upright post 2 through a T-shaped installation plate 7, a battery compartment 13 is installed at the bottom of the back side of the upright post 2, a storage battery 14 is installed in the battery compartment 13, the solar panels 8 and the storage battery 14 are mutually connected through a circuit, and a switch and a power supply jack 16 are arranged on one side of the battery compartment 13;
specifically, the type of the solar panel 8 can be APM36M8W36x30, the solar panel 8 utilizes photoelectric effect to directly convert solar radiation energy into electric energy, the electric energy can be transmitted to the storage battery 14 through a line for storage, the storage battery 14 can be connected with the H-shaped lamp tube 4 inside the upright post 2 through the power jack 16 at one side of the battery compartment 13, the H-shaped lamp tube 4 supplies power for illumination through the storage battery 14, the photosensitive sensor 6 connected with the H-shaped lamp tube 4 is arranged above the lamp tube groove 11 at the front side of the upright post 2, the photosensitive sensor 6 is a sensor which converts optical signals into electric signals by using a photosensitive element, the sensitive wavelength of the sensor is near the visible light wavelength, when the intensity of the external light is less than the set value of the photosensitive sensor 6, the H-shaped lamp tube 4 for illumination arranged in the lamp tube groove 11 automatically illuminates, and the lampshade plate 15 weakens the illumination intensity of the H-shaped lamp tube 4, and prevents vehicles approaching a bridge from being influenced by strong light to run.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, a plurality of bases 1 are installed at the same spacing positions on a bridge through expansion screws 12, the bases 1 are fixedly provided with the same number of matched stand columns 2 through screws, three groups of cross rod installation seats 5 are arranged on two sides of each stand column 2, each cross rod installation seat 5 is U-shaped, when the cross rods are installed on the corresponding cross rod installation seats 5, the cross rods cannot easily fall off under the limitation of the U-shaped bottom, the cross rod installation seat 5 on the uppermost side can penetrate through a fixedly installed cross beam 9 through bolts 10, a baffle plate 3 is fixedly installed between the cross rod installation seats 5 below the cross beam 9, each baffle plate 3 comprises an upper cross tube 301 and a lower cross tube 301 and a plurality of baffle tubes 302, the baffle tubes 302 are uniformly distributed and installed between the two cross tubes 301, and the structure of the baffle plate 3 can prevent vehicles or personnel from breaking through and penetrating through the guardrails, so that the safety of the personnel passing through the bridge is ensured;
secondly, two groups of inclined solar panels 8 are arranged at the top of the upright post 2 through a T-shaped mounting plate 7, a battery bin 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the back face of the upright post 2, a storage battery 14 is arranged in the battery bin 13, the storage battery 14 is connected with the solar panels 8 at the top of the upright post 2 through a circuit, the type of the solar panels 8 can be APM36M8W36x30, the solar panels 8 directly convert solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing photoelectric effect, the electric energy can be transmitted to the storage battery 14 through the circuit for storage, a switch and a power jack 16 are arranged on one side of the battery bin 13, the storage battery 14 can be connected with an H-shaped lamp tube 4 in the upright post 2 through the power jack 16, and the H-shaped lamp tube 4 supplies power through the storage battery 14 for illumination;
finally, a lamp tube groove 11 is arranged inside the upright post 2, the H-shaped lamp tube 4 is arranged inside the lamp tube groove 11 through a lamp holder, a photosensitive sensor 6 connected with the H-shaped lamp tube 4 is arranged above the lamp tube groove 11 on the front side of the upright post 2, the photosensitive sensor 6 is a sensor for converting a light signal into an electric signal by using a photosensitive element, the sensitive wavelength of the photosensitive sensor is near the visible light wavelength, when the external light intensity is smaller than the set value of the photosensitive sensor 6, the H-shaped lamp tube 4 for illumination arranged in the lamp tube groove 11 automatically illuminates, a lamp cover plate 15 is arranged at the position of the lamp tube groove 11 on the front side of the upright post 2, the lamp cover plate 15 weakens the illumination intensity of the H-shaped lamp tube 4, and the vehicles passing through the bridge are prevented from being influenced by strong light to run.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.