CN215161707U - Efficient slag remover for treating kitchen waste leachate - Google Patents
Efficient slag remover for treating kitchen waste leachate Download PDFInfo
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- CN215161707U CN215161707U CN202121146713.0U CN202121146713U CN215161707U CN 215161707 U CN215161707 U CN 215161707U CN 202121146713 U CN202121146713 U CN 202121146713U CN 215161707 U CN215161707 U CN 215161707U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a handle high-efficient scummer of kitchen garbage filtration liquid, which comprises a tank body, jar body bottom integral type is connected with the toper gunbarrel, the bottom of toper gunbarrel is equipped with deposits the row mouth, the flow guide reaction cylinder sets up the center at the jar body, its bottom opening, be provided with inlet tube and baffling board in the flow guide reaction cylinder, arrange the vertical setting of cinder pipe and highly be less than the flow guide reaction cylinder on its top in the flow guide reaction cylinder, the swash plate group sets up between jar internal wall and flow guide reaction cylinder, go out the top of weir setting at the jar body, and be located the top of swash plate group and be equipped with water level regulator, the bottom of play weir is equipped with the clear water export. The utility model discloses an utilize water conservancy diversion reaction cylinder and baffling board, the great suspended particles thing of the quick separation density of being convenient for and the little suspended solid slag body of density through utilizing the further high-efficient suspended solid that separates in the clear water of swash plate group, and water purification is efficient to adjust clear water exhaust flow through level regulator.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, and more specifically says so and relates to a handle high-efficient scummer of kitchen garbage filtration liquid.
Background
Generally, the floating materials and suspended matters of the kitchen waste leachate are intercepted and removed by adopting equipment such as a grating, air floatation equipment, a filter and the like.
The air floatation equipment is adopted, although dissolved oxygen in water is increased in the air floatation process, scum is not easy to decay, and the subsequent treatment is facilitated; however, the equipment consumes much power, the operation cost is higher, and when the concentration of suspended matters in the wastewater is high, the pressure reduction releaser is easy to block, and the management is complex.
The grating is a common type of decontamination equipment, which is commonly a chain grating and a steel wire rope grating, the steel wire rope grating needs to adjust and maintain three steel wire ropes periodically to prevent the rake hopper from being inclined, reduce the rope breakage fault caused by unbalanced traction load, and has higher maintenance cost; the price of the chain is much higher than that of the steel wire rope, but the faults are few, both the chain and the steel wire rope face the work of replacing the traction mechanism, and the workload of replacing the chain is much larger than that of replacing the steel wire rope.
The filtering equipment adopts quartz sand, flint rock, active carbon, PVC, PDEF membrane and other filter elements, five-level or more than five-level filtering is adopted, and floaters and suspended matters in water are removed through different pore sizes. Although the filter has high filtering precision and is suitable for various water qualities, the daily treatment capacity of the equipment is small, the service life is short, the filter element is easy to block and needs to be replaced regularly, and the cost is high.
Therefore, how to provide an efficient slag remover for treating the kitchen waste leachate is a problem which needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a handle high-efficient scummer of kitchen garbage filtration liquid aims at solving the above-mentioned technical problem among the prior art to a certain extent.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a handle high-efficient scummer of kitchen garbage filtration liquid which characterized in that includes:
the tank body is of a cylindrical structure, the bottom end of the tank body is integrally connected with a conical settling tank, and the bottom of the conical settling tank is provided with a settling discharge port;
the support frame is fixed on the outer wall of the conical settling tank;
the guide reaction cylinder is arranged in the center of the tank body, the bottom of the guide reaction cylinder is open, a water inlet pipe and a baffle plate are arranged in the guide reaction cylinder, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the conical settling tank and is arranged outside the tank body, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a nozzle, and the nozzle corresponds to the baffle plate;
the slag discharging pipe is vertically arranged in the diversion reaction cylinder and is arranged coaxially with the diversion reaction cylinder, the bottom end of the slag discharging pipe penetrates through the center of the bottom of the conical sedimentation tank and is positioned outside the tank body, and the height of the top end of the slag discharging pipe is lower than that of the top end of the diversion reaction cylinder;
the bracket is arranged between the guide reaction cylinder and the inner walls of the conical settling tank and the tank body, and vertically fixes the guide reaction cylinder at the centers of the tank body and the conical settling tank;
the inclined plate group is arranged between the inner wall of the tank body and the guide reaction cylinder;
the water outlet weir is arranged at the top of the tank body, is positioned above the inclined plate group and is provided with a water level regulator, and the bottom of the water outlet weir is provided with a clear water outlet.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an utilize water conservancy diversion reaction cylinder and baffling board, the mixed reaction of medicament and sewage produces a large amount of microbubbles in the water conservancy diversion reaction cylinder, forms three mixes body of water, gas, granule, is convenient for the quick separation of the suspended solid thing that the density is great and the suspended solid sediment body that the density is little; the suspended matters in the clean water are further separated efficiently by utilizing the inclined plate group, the water purification efficiency is high, and the flow of the clean water discharged is adjusted by the water level regulator.
Furthermore, a flushing water pipe is arranged above the inner part of the slag discharging pipe, and the slag discharging pipe is periodically cleaned.
Further, the inclined plate group consists of inclined plates, and the inclination angle of each inclined plate is 45 degrees.
Further, the water level regulator includes screw rod, nut and regulating plate, the top perpendicular to inner wall of the jar body is provided with the installation piece, set up threaded hole on the installation piece, the screw rod top pass the screw hole with the nut is connected, the bottom swing joint of screw rod has the regulating plate, the regulating plate with the inner wall of the jar body closely laminates.
The utility model discloses to the not enough that exists among the prior art, be applicable to kitchen garbage filtration liquid floater and suspended solid clearance rate and reach 90%, and the cheap economy of cost, equipment area is less, is not suitable for floater and suspended solid and gets rid of, and the personnel of being convenient for operate, only need personnel to patrol and look over the periodic mud drainage of in service behavior.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Wherein:
1-tank body; 2-a conical settling tank; 21-a precipitation outlet; 3-a support frame; 4-diversion reaction cylinder; 5-water inlet pipe; 6-baffle plate; 7-a nozzle; 8-a slag discharge pipe; 9-a scaffold; 10-inclined plate group; 11-an effluent weir; 12-a water level regulator; 13-clear water outlet; 14-a flushing water pipe; 15-mounting a block; 121-screw rod; 122-a nut; 123-adjusting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a high-efficiency slag remover for treating kitchen waste leachate, which comprises a tank body 1, a support frame 3, a guide reaction cylinder 4, a deslagging pipe 8, a support frame 9, an inclined plate group 10 and a water outlet weir 11, wherein the tank body 1 is of a cylindrical structure, the bottom end of the tank body is integrally connected with a conical settling tank 2, and the bottom of the conical settling tank 2 is provided with a settling discharge port 21; the support frame 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the conical settling tank 2 and plays a role in supporting; the diversion reaction cylinder 4 is arranged in the center of the tank body 1, the bottom of the diversion reaction cylinder is opened, a water inlet pipe 5 and a baffle plate 6 are arranged in the diversion reaction cylinder 4, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 5 penetrates through the bottom of the conical settling tank 2 and is arranged outside the tank body 1, the water outlet end of the diversion reaction cylinder is provided with a nozzle 7, the nozzle 7 corresponds to the baffle plate 6, sewage collides with the baffle plate, and a medicament in the diversion reaction cylinder is mixed with the sewage to react to generate a large number of micro bubbles so as to form a mixture of water, gas and particles; the slag discharging pipe 8 is vertically arranged in the guide reaction cylinder 4 and is arranged coaxially with the guide reaction cylinder, the bottom end of the slag discharging pipe 8 penetrates through the center of the bottom of the conical sedimentation tank 2 and is positioned outside the tank body 1, and the top end of the slag discharging pipe 8 is lower than the top end of the guide reaction cylinder 4; the bracket 9 is arranged between the guide reaction cylinder 4 and the inner walls of the conical settling tank 2 and the tank body 1, and the guide reaction cylinder 4 is vertically fixed at the centers of the tank body 1 and the conical settling tank 2; the inclined plate group 10 is annularly arranged between the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the flow guide reaction cylinder 4, the inclined plate group 10 is composed of a plurality of inclined plates, and the inclined angles of the inclined plates are all 45 degrees; the water outlet weir 11 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, is positioned above the inclined plate group 10 and is provided with a water level regulator 12, and the bottom of the water outlet weir 11 is provided with a clear water outlet 13.
In order to further optimize the scheme, a flushing water pipe 14 is arranged above the inner part of the slag discharging pipe 8 and is used for periodically flushing the slag outlet.
In a specific embodiment, the water level regulator 12 comprises a screw rod 121, a nut 122 and an adjusting plate 123, the top end of the tank body 1 is provided with a mounting block 15 perpendicular to the inner wall, the mounting block 15 is provided with a threaded hole, the top end of the screw rod 121 passes through the threaded hole to be connected with the nut 122, the bottom end of the screw rod 121 is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 123, and the adjusting plate 123 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1; the gap of the weir plate is adjusted by the nut and the screw rod so as to adjust the flow of the effluent.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation does: the sewage and the PFS medicament are mixed and enter a water inlet pipe from the bottom through external pressure of a water pump, are shunted and ejected out through a nozzle and are sprayed into a baffle plate, the sewage collides with the baffle plate at the moment, the medicament and the sewage are mixed and react in a backflow reaction area to generate a large amount of micro bubbles to form a water, gas and particle mixture, so that the bubbles are attached to suspended particles, and float to the water surface because the density of a bonding body is less than that of the water, the separation of the water and the suspended matters is realized, and suspended matter slag rises to enter a slag discharge pipe to be discharged from the bottom end, so that the water quality is purified while useful substances in the wastewater are recovered; the large-particle flocculating constituent with the density being heavier than water descends and deposits at the bottom of the conical settling tank, then the outside of the flow guide reaction cylinder can drive a part of fine slag to suspend along with the increase of liquid and the rise of water level, the water enters the inclined plate group, the intercepting effect is improved through the inclined plate arranged at an angle of 45 degrees, the suspended matter is intercepted and deposited, water enters the water outlet weir above the inclined plate through the inclined plate, the water outlet weir is designed with a clear liquid water level regulator to regulate the flow, and then the water is discharged through the clear water outlet.
The utility model discloses a high-efficient scummer mainly used gets rid of suspended solid and solid particle impurity combines PFS medicament and kitchen waste water fully to take place the reaction and produce a large amount of microbubbles, forms three mixes of water, gas, granule, makes the bubble adhere to and goes up to the surface of water on the suspended particles, realizes the separation of water and suspended solid, and the large granule flocculating constituent is through the gravity settling principle and get rid of the technological process of suspended solid in the waste water. The surface of the suspended matter has hydrophilic and hydrophobic components, and air bubbles are easily attached to the surfaces of hydrophobic particles, so that a high-efficiency slag remover can be used; hydrophilic particles can be converted into hydrophobicity after being treated by appropriate chemicals, and flocs have a network structure and are easy to trap bubbles, so that the efficiency of the high-efficiency slag remover is improved; when surfactant (such as detergent) exists in water, foam can be formed, and suspended particles can be attached to the water to ascend together, so that the function of removing floating objects and suspended objects is achieved.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a handle high-efficient scummer of kitchen garbage filtration liquid which characterized in that includes:
the tank body (1) is of a cylindrical structure, the bottom end of the tank body (1) is integrally connected with a conical settling tank (2), and a settling discharge port (21) is formed in the bottom of the conical settling tank (2);
the support frame (3), the said support frame (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the said conical settling tank (2);
the flow guide reaction cylinder (4) is arranged in the center of the tank body (1), the bottom of the flow guide reaction cylinder (4) is open, a water inlet pipe (5) and a baffle plate (6) are arranged in the flow guide reaction cylinder (4), the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (5) penetrates through the bottom of the conical settling tank (2) and is arranged outside the tank body (1), the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a nozzle (7), and the nozzle (7) corresponds to the baffle plate (6);
the slag discharging pipe (8) is vertically arranged in the diversion reaction cylinder (4) and is coaxially arranged with the diversion reaction cylinder, the bottom end of the slag discharging pipe (8) penetrates through the center of the bottom of the conical settling tank (2) and is positioned outside the tank body (1), and the top end of the slag discharging pipe (8) is lower than the top end of the diversion reaction cylinder (4);
the support (9) is arranged between the guide flow reaction cylinder (4) and the inner walls of the conical settling tank (2) and the tank body (1), and the guide flow reaction cylinder (4) is vertically fixed at the centers of the tank body (1) and the conical settling tank (2);
the inclined plate group (10), the inclined plate group (10) is annularly arranged between the inner wall of the tank body (1) and the guide reaction cylinder (4);
the water outlet weir (11) is arranged at the top of the tank body (1), is positioned above the inclined plate group (10) and is provided with a water level regulator (12), and the bottom of the water outlet weir (11) is provided with a clear water outlet (13).
2. The high-efficiency slag separator for treating the leachate of kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flushing water pipe (14) is arranged above the inside of the slag discharge pipe (8).
3. The high-efficiency slag remover for treating leachate of kitchen wastes according to claim 1, wherein the inclined plate group (10) is composed of a plurality of inclined plates, and the inclined angles of the inclined plates are 45 degrees.
4. The efficient slag remover for treating the kitchen waste leachate according to claim 1, wherein the water level regulator (12) comprises a screw rod (121), a nut (122) and an adjusting plate (123), the top end of the tank body (1) is provided with an installation block (15) perpendicular to the inner wall, the installation block (15) is provided with a threaded hole, the top end of the screw rod (121) penetrates through the threaded hole to be connected with the nut (122), the bottom end of the screw rod (121) is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate (123), and the adjusting plate (123) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the tank body (1).
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CN202121146713.0U CN215161707U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Efficient slag remover for treating kitchen waste leachate |
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CN202121146713.0U CN215161707U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Efficient slag remover for treating kitchen waste leachate |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117209030A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-12 | 临沂鹏科金属科技有限公司 | Circulation equipment for heavy metal sewage treatment |
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- 2021-05-26 CN CN202121146713.0U patent/CN215161707U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117209030A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-12 | 临沂鹏科金属科技有限公司 | Circulation equipment for heavy metal sewage treatment |
CN117209030B (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-04-30 | 临沂鹏科金属科技有限公司 | Circulation equipment for heavy metal sewage treatment |
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