Material cutting device for mechanical production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to mechanical production especially relates to a material cutting device for mechanical production.
Background
The mechanical material cutting is a common mode for roughly processing metal plates, blocks and cylinders, belongs to cold cutting, and is essentially a technical process that the processed metal is extruded by scissors to generate shearing deformation and reduce cracking and separation.
The cylinder work piece leads to the cylinder work piece comparatively inconvenient when pressing from both sides tightly because the particularity of outward appearance to, current mechanical production assembly line does not possess the function of automatic unloading, needs the manual work to put the work piece, wastes time and energy, has improved staff's intensity of labour.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a material cutting device for mechanical production.
The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:
a material cutting device for mechanical production comprises two first movable plates, wherein the two first movable plates are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction, a workbench is arranged between the two first movable plates, two first fixed plates are arranged on the front sides of the first movable plates on the front sides and symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction, two second fixed plates are arranged on the rear sides of the first movable plates on the rear sides and symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction, a second motor is arranged on the front sides of the first fixed plates on the left sides and close to the top, a power output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the first fixed plates on the left sides, a first grooved pulley is sleeved on the outer edge of the power output shaft and fixedly connected with the power output shaft, a second grooved pulley is arranged on the right sides of the first grooved pulleys, a belt is arranged between the first grooved pulley and the second grooved pulley, and the first grooved pulley is in transmission connection with the second grooved pulley through the belt, a first rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the second grooved wheel and is fixedly connected with the second grooved wheel, the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through a first fixing plate on the right side, inner cavities on the front sides of the two second fixing plates and near the center of the top part are respectively provided with a second rotating shaft in a penetrating manner, the outer edges of the power output shaft, the first rotating shaft and the two second rotating shafts are all sleeved with a transmission plate, the four transmission plates are fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft on one side close to the workbench, the left and right sides of the first movable plate are fixedly connected with a circular plate on the bottom, the third rotating shaft is connected with a circular plate on the adjacent circular plate, the circular plate is connected with the bottom, the third rotating shaft is connected with the workbench in an inserting mode, the arc grooves are formed in the top of the first movable plate and the top of the workbench, the arc grooves are sequentially linearly arranged from left to right, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first movable plate on the front side and close to the bottom.
Further, heat dissipation mechanism includes second L shape pole, just second L shape pole left end fixed connection is close to bottom department on the first fly leaf right side that is located the front side, just second L shape pole is kept away from the first fly leaf one end fixedly connected with rack that is located the front side, the rack rear side is close to top department and has the gear, the rack sets up for intermeshing with the gear, gear centre of a circle department runs through and is equipped with the fourth pivot to rather than fixed connection, the edge is close to left end department fixedly connected with a plurality of blades on the edge outside the fourth pivot, the edge is close to right end department cover and is equipped with the connecting block on the edge outside the fourth pivot.
Further, there is the stand connecting block rear side, just connecting block rear side fixed connection is close to center department at the stand front side, the stand left side is close to the first L shape pole of top fixedly connected with of department, the one end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of stand is kept away from to first L shape pole, just the first motor of electric telescopic handle bottom fixedly connected with, the edge is close to front end department cover on the first motor power output shaft outside and is equipped with the cutting wheel to rather than fixed connection, the cutting wheel is located two first fly leaf tops and is close to right side department.
Further, two first fly leaf top is close to the equal fixedly connected with montant of left side department, there is the swash plate montant left side department of being close to the top, just the swash plate top is close to the equal fixedly connected with baffle in front and back both sides, two it runs through jointly to be equipped with the fifth pivot to be close to right side department between the baffle, the edge cover is equipped with the second fly leaf in the fifth pivot outside to rather than fixed connection, just the second fly leaf right side is close to bottom department and two montant left sides and is close to top department and set up for laminating each other.
Further, two be close to right side department between the first fly leaf and have the case that gathers materials, just gather materials the case top and set up for the opening, gather materials two springs of incasement chamber bottom fixedly connected with, and two the spring sets up for bilateral symmetry, two the common fixedly connected with third fly leaf in spring top, the third fly leaf outside sets up for laminating each other with the incasement chamber lateral wall that gathers materials.
Furthermore, two support columns are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting plates, and the four support columns are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the purpose of driving the cylindrical workpiece to move can be achieved through the mutual matching of the first grooved wheel, the belt, the second grooved wheel, the first movable plate, the transmission plate, the circular plate and the like, and the purpose of automatic blanking can be achieved through the mutual matching of the second movable plate and the vertical rod, so that compared with the traditional technology, the labor intensity of workers is greatly saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. through mutually supporting between second L shape pole, rack, gear, the blade isotructure, can realize having carried out refrigerated purpose to the cutting wheel, improve the work efficiency of cutting wheel, through mutually supporting between workbin, third fly leaf, the spring isotructure of gathering materials, can realize carrying out the purpose of buffering to the cylinder work piece that drops, prevent that cylinder work piece from damaging.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a right side sectional view of the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a first movable plate; 2. a vertical rod; 3. a sloping plate; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a second movable plate; 6. a second fixing plate; 7. a first sheave; 8. a belt; 9. a second sheave; 10. a third movable plate; 11. a spring; 12. a material collecting box; 13. a cutting wheel; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. a first L-shaped bar; 16. a column; 17. A blade; 18. a gear; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a rack; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a second L-shaped bar; 23. A first motor; 24. a work table; 25. a first fixing plate; 26. a drive plate; 27. a circular plate; 28. a second motor; 29. and (4) a support column.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a material cutting device for mechanical production includes two first movable plates 1, the two first movable plates 1 are symmetrically arranged in front and rear, a worktable 24 is disposed between the two first movable plates 1, two first fixed plates 25 are disposed at front sides of the first movable plates 1 at front sides, the two first fixed plates 25 are symmetrically arranged in left and right, two second fixed plates 6 are disposed at rear sides of the first movable plates 1 at rear sides, the two second fixed plates 6 are symmetrically arranged in left and right, a second motor 28 is disposed at front sides of the first fixed plates 25 at left sides near a top, a power output shaft of the second motor 28 penetrates through the first fixed plates 25 at left sides, a first sheave 7 is sleeved at an outer edge of the power output shaft near a center and fixedly connected with the first sheave 7, a second sheave 9 is disposed at right sides of the first sheave 7, and a belt 8 is disposed between the first sheave 7 and the second sheave 9, the first grooved pulley 7 is in transmission connection with the second grooved pulley 9 through a belt 8, a first rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the second grooved pulley 9 and is fixedly connected with the second grooved pulley, the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through a first fixing plate 25 positioned on the right side, inner cavities at the front sides of two second fixing plates 6 close to the center of the top part are provided with second rotating shafts, the outer edges of the power output shaft, the first rotating shaft and the two second rotating shafts are all sleeved with a transmission plate 26 and are fixedly connected with the transmission plate, one sides of the four transmission plates 26 close to the workbench 24 are all fixedly connected with third rotating shafts, circular plates 27 are fixedly connected at the left side and the right side of the two first movable plates 1 close to the bottom part, one ends of the four third rotating shafts close to the workbench 24 are all inserted at the positions of the adjacent circular plates 27 close to the bottom part, arc-shaped grooves are respectively formed at the tops of the two first movable plates 1 and the workbench 24, and are sequentially linearly arranged from left to right, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first movable plate 1 positioned on the front side and close to the bottom, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a second L-shaped rod 22, the left end of the second L-shaped rod 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first movable plate 1 positioned on the front side and close to the bottom, a rack 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the second L-shaped rod 22 far from the first movable plate 1 positioned on the front side, a gear 18 is arranged on the rear side of the rack 20 and close to the top, the rack 20 and the gear 18 are arranged in a mutually meshed manner, a fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the circle of the gear 18 and is fixedly connected with the center, a plurality of blades 17 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the fourth rotating shaft and close to the left end, a connecting block 19 is sleeved on the outer edge of the fourth rotating shaft and close to the right end, a vertical column 16 is arranged on the rear side of the connecting block 19, the rear side of the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical column 16 and close to the center, a first L-shaped rod 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical column 16, an electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to one end, far from the vertical column 16, of the first L-shaped rod 15, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected with a first motor 23, the outer edge of the power output shaft of the first motor 23, close to the front end, is sleeved with a cutting wheel 13 and is fixedly connected with the cutting wheel 13, the cutting wheel 13 is positioned at the position, close to the right side, of the tops of the two first movable plates 1, the positions, close to the left side, of the tops of the two first movable plates 1 are fixedly connected with a vertical rod 2, the left side of the vertical rod 2, close to the top, is provided with an inclined plate 3, the tops of the inclined plate 3, close to the front side and the rear side, are fixedly connected with baffle plates 4, a fifth rotating shaft is arranged between the two baffle plates 4 and close to the right side in a penetrating manner, the outer edge of the fifth rotating shaft is sleeved with a second movable plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the second movable plate 5, the position, close to the right side, of the second movable plate 5 and the positions, close to the tops of the two vertical rods 2, are mutually attached, the position is arranged between the two first movable plates 1, close to the right side, is provided with a material collecting box 12, and the top of the material collecting box is provided with an opening, two springs 11 of fixedly connected with bottom of the inner chamber of the material collecting box 12, and two springs 11 are arranged symmetrically left and right, a third movable plate 10 is fixedly connected with the top ends of two springs 11 together, the outer side of the third movable plate 10 and the side wall of the inner chamber of the material collecting box 12 are arranged in a mutually attached manner, two support columns 29 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of two connecting plates 21, and the four support columns 29 are symmetrically arranged front and back.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker places a cylindrical workpiece to be processed on the surface of the inclined plate 3, the cylindrical workpiece can be limited by the cooperation of the second movable plate 5 and the two baffles 4, then the second motor 28 is started by an external power supply, the second motor 28 drives the first grooved pulley 7 to rotate through the power output shaft, the first grooved pulley 7 drives the second grooved pulley 9 to rotate through the belt 8, the second grooved pulley 9 drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the four transmission plates 26 can be driven to rotate through the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the power output shaft, the four transmission plates 26 can drive the corresponding circular plate 27 to rotate through the adjacent third rotating shaft, the four circular plates 27 drive the two first movable plates 1 to rotate clockwise, and when the two first movable plates 1 rotate clockwise, the cylindrical workpiece can be driven to move through the arc-shaped groove at the top, the purpose of transmission is realized, when the two first movable plates 1 rotate clockwise, the two vertical rods 2 can be driven to rotate clockwise, the two vertical rods 2 can drive the second movable plate 5 to turn over to the right side, so that the cylindrical workpiece on the surface of the inclined plate 3 rolls into the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove, meanwhile, the first motor 23 is started through an external power supply, the first motor 23 drives the cutting wheel 13 to rotate through a power output shaft, the cutting wheel 13 can be driven to move up and down through the electric telescopic rod 14, when the two first movable plates 1 drive the cylindrical workpiece to move to the bottom of the cutting wheel 13, the cutting wheel 13 is driven to cut the cylindrical workpiece through the electric telescopic rod 14, meanwhile, when the first movable plate 1 positioned at the front side rotates, the rack 20 is driven to move up and down through the second L-shaped rod 22, the rack 20 drives the gear 18 to rotate, and the gear 18 drives the blades 17 to rotate, the blade 17 cools the cutting wheel 13, and when the cylindrical workpiece is cut, the cylindrical workpiece can fall into the inner cavity of the material collecting box 12, and the falling cylindrical workpiece can be buffered through the mutual matching of the third movable plate 10 and the two springs 11, so that the cylindrical workpiece is prevented from being damaged.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.