CN215122605U

CN215122605U - Irrigation equipment is used in fructus amomi cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN215122605U
Application number: CN202120980403.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽霞; 王艳芳; 李戈; 王延谦; 彭建明
Original assignee: Institute of Medicinal Plant Development of CAMS and PUMC
Current assignee: Institute of Medicinal Plant Development of CAMS and PUMC
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation equipment for fructus amomi cultivation in the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, which comprises a frame, a sliding box, a driving box, a fixed cross bar, a water guiding box and a conduit rod, wherein the middle part of the frame is provided with the sliding box, one end inside the sliding box is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is provided with a nut sleeve, the lower end of the nut sleeve is provided with a support rod, the lower end of the support rod is provided with the driving box, the inside of the driving box is provided with an air cylinder, the air cylinder is internally provided with a telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is provided with the water guiding box, two sides of the water guiding box are provided with second fixed rods, a plurality of groups of clamping pieces are arranged on the second fixed rods, one side of the clamping pieces is provided with a water pipe, the bottom end of the water pipe is provided with a plurality of sprinkler heads, two sides of the frame are provided with the conduit rod, the lower end of the conduit rod is provided with a snap ring, a water delivery hose is arranged on the snap ring, the fructus amomi can be convenient for irrigating, the fructus amomi can be prevented from being pulled by a person for irrigating, the labor intensity is reduced, the laying of ground and underground pipelines is avoided, and the seeds can be conveniently turned over to the planting field.

Description

Irrigation equipment is used in fructus amomi cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting equipment technical field specifically is an irrigation equipment is used in fructus amomi cultivation.

Background

Fructus amomi is a common bulk Chinese medicinal material, can be used as both medicine and food, and has the effects of resolving dampness, stimulating appetite, warming spleen, checking diarrhea, regulating qi, preventing miscarriage and the like. The fructus amomi is derived from dried mature fruits of perennial herb Amomum villosum lour, Var. xanthoides (wall. ex Bak.) T.L.Wu & Senjen and Amomum longigiulatum T.L.Wu in Amomum of Zingiberaceae, wherein the Amomum villosum is of the best quality and is the mainstream variety of the domestic fructus amomi medicinal material. The method is mainly distributed in Yunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places in China, and all the places are artificially cultivated.

Fructus amomi is planted and needs to grow seedlings in environment such as big-arch shelter now and indoor, then planting, and fructus amomi is planted and needs to irrigate the seedling, and the tradition is irrigated and is adopted artifical irrigation, wastes time and energy, and the pipeline can cause the influence to the pipeline life-span to the earth surface is laid pipeline and underground buried pipeline, is unfavorable for the kind of turning over of soil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an irrigation equipment is used in fructus amomi cultivation to solve the fructus amomi and plant the current big-arch shelter of needs and grow seedlings in the environment such as indoor, then planting, the fructus amomi is planted and need irrigates the seedling, and the tradition is irrigated and is adopted artifical irrigation, wastes time and energy, and the pipeline is laid to the earth's surface and the underground pipeline is buried underground and can cause the influence to the pipeline life-span, is unfavorable for the problem of the kind of turning over of soil.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an irrigation device for fructus amomi cultivation comprises a frame, a sliding box, a driving box, fixed cross bars, a water diversion box and a guide pipe rod, wherein the sliding box is arranged in the middle of the frame, a motor is arranged at one end in the sliding box, a screw rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, a nut sleeve is arranged on the screw rod, a support rod is arranged at the lower end of the nut sleeve, the driving box is arranged at the lower end of the support rod, the upper end surface of the driving box is welded and fixed with the lower end of the support rod, an air cylinder is arranged in the driving box, a telescopic rod is arranged in the air cylinder, the fixed cross bars are arranged on two sides of the sliding box, a first fixed rod is arranged between the fixed cross bars, the lower end of the telescopic rod is provided with the water diversion box, connecting holes and a water tank are arranged on two sides of the water diversion box, a connecting pipe head is arranged on the upper end of the water tank, a second fixed rod is arranged on the connecting holes, set up the multiunit holder on the second dead lever, holder one side is provided with the water pipe, one side is provided with the booster pump on the water pipe, the water pipe bottom sets up the multiunit sprinkler head, the frame both sides are provided with the pipe pole, the inside guide slot of seting up of pipe pole, be provided with the multiunit movable pulley in the guide slot, be provided with the connecting rod on the movable pulley, the connecting rod lower extreme is provided with the snap ring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: four groups of fixing plates are arranged at two ends of the frame, and the fixing plates are welded and fixed with two ends of the guide pipe rod, so that the guide pipe rod is fixed conveniently, and the stability of the device is improved.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bearing is arranged at one end of the sliding box, one end of the screw is connected with the inside of the bearing, and the screw can rotate to drive the driving box to move conveniently.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of the two sides of the driving box is provided with a sliding block, the middle part of the sliding block is provided with a round hole, and the sliding block is sleeved on the first fixing rod, so that the stability of the driving box during movement is increased conveniently.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the clamping sleeve is arranged at one end of the second fixing rod and one end of the water pipe and connected with the second fixing rod and the water pipe, so that the connectivity of the second fixing rod and the water pipe is improved, and the water pipe is prevented from falling.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water delivery hose is arranged in the clamping ring, one end of the water delivery hose is connected with the connecting pipe head, the other end of the water delivery hose is externally connected with a water source, water source irrigation is facilitated, and manual pipeline pulling irrigation is avoided.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in, through setting up the slip case, set up the motor in the slip case, the motor output sets up the screw rod, set up the nut sleeve on the screw rod, nut sleeve bottom is provided with the drive case, the inside cylinder that is provided with of drive case, the cylinder bottom is provided with the diversion case, be convenient for reciprocate around the diversion case, the control is irrigated highly, the diversion case both ends are provided with the water pipe, the water pipe bottom sets up the multiunit sprinkler head, both ends water pipe is the independent structure, convenient to use person's selectivity is irrigated, the frame both sides set up the pipe pole, be provided with the snap ring on the pipe pole, the water hose is connected to the snap ring, drive the water hose motion when driving the case removes, avoid artifical water pipe of dragging to irrigate, use the overhead irrigation, avoid ground and underground laying pipe, be convenient for planting the field turn over kind.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water pipe structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the slider of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drainage tank of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the catheter shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a fixing plate; 2. a slide box; 21. a motor; 22. a screw; 23. a nut socket; 24. a support bar; 26. a bearing; 3. a drive box; 31. a cylinder; 32. a telescopic rod; 33. a slider; 4. fixing the transverse strips; 41. a first fixing lever; 5. a water diversion tank; 51. connecting holes; 52. a water tank; 53. connecting the pipe heads; 54. a second fixing bar; 55. a clamping member; 56. a water pipe; 57. a booster pump; 58. a sprinkler head; 59. a card sleeve; 6. a catheter shaft; 61. a guide groove; 62. a sliding wheel; 63. a connecting rod; 64. a snap ring; 65. a water delivery hose.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an irrigation device for fructus amomi cultivation comprises a frame 1, a sliding box 2, a driving box 3, fixed cross bars 4, a water diversion box 5 and a conduit rod 6, wherein the sliding box 2 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, a motor 21 is arranged at one end in the sliding box 2, a screw 22 is arranged at the output end of the motor 21, a nut sleeve 23 is arranged on the screw 22, a support rod 24 is arranged at the lower end of the nut sleeve 23, the driving box 3 is arranged at the lower end of the support rod 24, the upper end surface of the driving box 3 is welded and fixed with the lower end of the support rod 24, an air cylinder 31 is arranged in the driving box 3, an expansion link 32 is arranged in the air cylinder 31, the fixed cross bars 4 are arranged at two sides of the sliding box 2, a first fixing rod 41 is arranged between the fixed cross bars 4, the water diversion box 5 is arranged at the lower end of the expansion link 32, connecting holes 51 and a water tank 52 are arranged at two sides of the water diversion box 5, and a connecting pipe head 53 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 52, the connecting hole 51 is provided with a second fixing rod 54, the second fixing rod 54 is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping pieces 55, one side of each clamping piece 55 is provided with a water pipe 56, one side of each water pipe 56 is provided with a booster pump 57, the bottom end of each water pipe 56 is provided with a plurality of groups of spraying heads 58, two sides of the frame 1 are provided with guide pipe rods 6, guide grooves 61 are formed in the guide pipe rods 6, a plurality of groups of sliding wheels 62 are arranged in the guide grooves 61, connecting rods 63 are arranged on the sliding wheels 62, and clamping rings 64 are arranged at the lower ends of the connecting rods 63.

Four groups of fixing plates 11 are arranged at two ends of the frame 1, and the fixing plates 11 are welded and fixed with two ends of the guide pipe rod 6, so that the guide pipe rod 6 is fixed conveniently, and the stability of the equipment is improved; one end of the sliding box 2 is provided with a bearing 26, and one end of the screw rod 22 is connected with the inside of the bearing 26, so that the screw rod 22 can rotate to drive the driving box 3 to move; the sliding blocks 33 are arranged on the surfaces of the two sides of the driving box 3, the circular holes are formed in the middle of the sliding blocks 33, and the sliding blocks 33 are sleeved on the first fixing rods 41, so that the stability of the driving box 3 during movement is improved; one ends of the second fixing rod 54 and the water pipe 56 are provided with clamping sleeves 59, the clamping sleeves 59 are connected with the second fixing rod 54 and the water pipe 56, the connectivity of the second fixing rod 54 and the water pipe 56 is improved, and the water pipe 56 is prevented from falling; be provided with water delivery hose 65 in the snap ring 64, water delivery hose 65 one end is connected with connector 53, and the external water source of water delivery hose 65 other end is convenient for the water source irrigation, avoids the manual work to pull the pipeline irrigation.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the utility model is used, a user firstly connects one end of the water hose 65 with an external water source to enable the water source to enter the water hose 65, the water hose 65 sends the water source to the water diversion tank 5, the water diversion tank 5 sends the water source to the water pipe 56, the water pipe 56 sends the water source to the sprinkler head 58 to enable the sprinkler head 58 to irrigate plants, when the water outlet speed of the sprinkler head 58 is low and the diffusion amplitude is small, the booster pump 57 is used for boosting the water pipe 56 to improve the water pressure, the motor 21 is started simultaneously, the output end of the motor 21 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, the nut sleeve 23 moves on the screw rod 22, the nut sleeve 23 drives the driving box 3 to move forward, the driving box 3 drives the water pipe 56 and the sprinkler head 58 to move forward to irrigate the plants in a large area, when the irrigation height is higher or lower, the cylinder 31 is started, the expansion rod 32 is lifted and descended by the cylinder 31 to adjust the height of the sprinkler head 58, thereby facilitating the irrigation of the plants with different heights, when the sprinkler head 58 moves forward, the connecting pipe head 53 drives the water delivery hose 65 to move forward, the sliding wheel 62 slides in the guide groove 61 under the pulling force of the water delivery hose 65, the water delivery hose 65 is stretched and recovered, the two groups of water pipes 56 are of independent structures, a user can selectively irrigate according to planting varieties and terrains, after irrigation is completed, the driving box 3 is moved to one side, the water pipes 56 are upwards recovered through the air cylinder 31, and people can conveniently work in a planting field.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment is used in fructus amomi cultivation, includes frame (1), slip case (2), drive case (3), fixed horizontal bar (4), diversion case (5) and pipe pole (6), its characterized in that: the water guide device is characterized in that a sliding box (2) is arranged in the middle of the frame (1), a motor (21) is arranged at one end in the sliding box (2), a screw rod (22) is arranged at the output end of the motor (21), a nut sleeve (23) is arranged on the screw rod (22), a support rod (24) is arranged at the lower end of the nut sleeve (23), a driving box (3) is arranged at the lower end of the support rod (24), the upper end surface of the driving box (3) is welded and fixed with the lower end of the support rod (24), an air cylinder (31) is arranged in the driving box (3), an expansion link (32) is arranged in the air cylinder (31), fixing cross bars (4) are arranged on two sides of the sliding box (2), a first fixing rod (41) is arranged between the fixing cross bars (4), a water guide box (5) is arranged at the lower end of the expansion link (32), a connecting hole (51) and a water groove (52) are arranged on two sides of the water guide box (5), basin (52) upper end is provided with connecting tube head (53), be provided with second dead lever (54) on connecting hole (51), set up multiunit holder (55) on second dead lever (54), holder (55) one side is provided with water pipe (56), one side is provided with booster pump (57) on water pipe (56), water pipe (56) bottom sets up multiunit sprinkler head (58), frame (1) both sides are provided with pipe pole (6), inside guide slot (61) of seting up of pipe pole (6), be provided with multiunit movable pulley (62) in guide slot (61), be provided with connecting rod (63) on movable pulley (62), connecting rod (63) lower extreme is provided with snap ring (64).

2. The irrigation equipment for fructus amomi cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four groups of fixing plates (11) are arranged at two ends of the frame (1), and the fixing plates (11) are welded and fixed with two ends of the guide pipe rod (6).

3. The irrigation equipment for fructus amomi cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the sliding box (2) is provided with a bearing (26), and one end of the screw rod (22) is connected with the inside of the bearing (26).

4. The irrigation equipment for fructus amomi cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sliding blocks (33) are arranged on the surfaces of the two sides of the driving box (3), a round hole is formed in the middle of each sliding block (33), and each sliding block (33) is sleeved on the corresponding first fixing rod (41).

5. The irrigation equipment for fructus amomi cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one ends of the second fixing rod (54) and the water pipe (56) are provided with clamping sleeves (59), and the clamping sleeves (59) are connected with the second fixing rod (54) and the water pipe (56).

6. The irrigation equipment for fructus amomi cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water delivery hose (65) is arranged in the clamping ring (64), one end of the water delivery hose (65) is connected with the connecting pipe head (53), and the other end of the water delivery hose (65) is externally connected with a water source.