CN215122338U

CN215122338U - Pruning device for afforestation maintenance convenient to adjust

Info

Publication number: CN215122338U
Application number: CN202121098169.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章大群; 孔德斌; 朱晋锐; 金卫; 陈国玉
Original assignee: Huai'an Dadi Flowers And Trees Co ltd
Current assignee: Huai'an Dadi Flowers And Trees Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trimming means is used in afforestation maintenance convenient to adjust, including box, collection frame, transport auger, cutting mechanism and pouring mechanism, the inboard block of box has the collection frame that can collect the branch and leaf of pruning, the welding of box top rear side has the stock column of falling that can convey the branch and leaf, the stock column inboard of falling is through main shaft fixedly connected with conical gear, stock column top of falling is provided with can 360 to green cutting mechanism of planting and cutting. The utility model discloses, utilize and carry the auger and rub the blade, compare with prior art, can effectually evenly rub the branch and leaf of tailorring, then the collection frame inboard inside the box is carried to the same trend, and collects the frame and constitute block sliding structure with the box, can make collection frame be convenient for pull out to can evenly pour the branch and leaf that its inside rubbed in green root of planting, come to carry out natural fertilization to green planting with this, thereby avoided the branch and leaf of tailorring to cause a large amount of wastes.

Description

Pruning device for afforestation maintenance convenient to adjust

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation maintenance and specifically relates to a trimming means is used in afforestation maintenance convenient to adjust.

Background

Along with the development of economy, people pay great attention to urban greening, most obviously, plant greening on two sides of a road needs to be regularly cut by municipal maintenance personnel in the long-term growth process, and therefore the greening plants are guaranteed to be kept at the specified height all the time.

But the pruning device for afforestation maintenance that is convenient for adjust in the existing market still has the defect when using, just for example: it is when pruning afforestation maintenance plant, is not convenient for collect the branch and leaf of pruning for these branch and leaf later stages need the manual work to clear up, still are not convenient for carry out recycle to these branches and leaves simultaneously, thereby not only increased people's labour, still lead to these branches and leaves to cause a large amount of wastes.

Therefore, the pruning device for greening maintenance, which is convenient to adjust, is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a trimming means is used in afforestation maintenance convenient to adjust through cutting mechanism, pouring mechanism and collection frame, can effectually tailor and collect the utilization to the afforestation plant to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a trimming means is used in afforestation maintenance convenient to adjust, includes the box, collects the frame, carries the auger, cutting mechanism and pours out the mechanism, the inboard block of box has the collection frame that can collect the branch and leaf of pruning, box top rear side welded has the stock column of falling that can convey the branch and leaf, the stock column inboard is through main shaft fixedly connected with conical gear, just the inboard welding in conical gear top has carries the auger, it is provided with the cutting mechanism that can 360 plant the green cutting to fall stock column top, just the cutting mechanism top is provided with the mechanism of pouring out of pouring the branch and leaf.

In a further embodiment, a mincing blade capable of mincing branches and leaves in the conveying process is clamped at the inner side of the conveying auger, and the mincing blade is welded and fixed with the inner wall of the material pouring column, so that the introduced branches and leaves can be uniformly minced through the conveying auger and the mincing blade.

In a further embodiment, the cutting mechanism comprises a fixed plate welded on the inner wall of the upper end of the material pouring column, a fixed blade is installed above the fixed plate, the inner ring of the fixed blade is connected with the outer side of the upper end of the conveying auger through a bearing, and 360-degree automatic cutting can be effectively performed on the upper end of the green plant through the cutting mechanism.

In a further embodiment, a rotary drum is arranged above the fixed blade, the inner ring of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper end of the conveying auger, and the rotary drum can be effectively driven to rotate through the rotation of the conveying auger.

In a further embodiment, the right side of the rotary drum is movably hinged with a cutting box, and brushes capable of cleaning branches and leaves are mounted below the inner side of the cutting box, so that the cut branches and leaves can be effectively collected through the cutting box, and the branches and leaves clamped between the fixed blades can be cleaned by the brushes.

In a further embodiment, the pouring mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate welded above the rotary drum, a rocker is connected to a bearing in front of the U-shaped plate, a connecting arm is fixed to the outer side of the rear end of the rocker, and the connecting arm can be rotated by the rocker to effectively drive the connecting arm to turn upwards.

In a further embodiment, the inside welding in linking arm right side has the fixed axle, just the connecting block has all been welded at both ends around the fixed axle, the connecting block bottom is welded fastening with tailorring the box, can upwards overturn effectual drive connecting block and tailorring the box and upwards overturn through the linking arm to it is inboard to have been convenient for tailor the branch and leaf of box inboard and pour the water conservancy diversion post.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses, utilize the fixed plate that cutting mechanism contained, fixed blade, rotary drum, cut out box and brush, can effectually carry out 360 and cut out and collect the afforestation plant upper end, then utilize the U template that the mechanism of pouring contained, the rocker, the linking arm, fixed axle and connecting block, can effectually fall into the guide post inboard with cutting out the inboard branch and leaf of box to it needs the manual work to pick up the clearance in turn to remain in the branch and leaf of cutting out in the afforestation plant top to have avoided the later stage, whole convenience and practicality have been increased, artificial labour has been reduced simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses, utilize and carry the auger and rub the blade, compare with prior art, can effectually evenly rub the branch and leaf of tailorring, then the collection frame inboard inside the box is carried to the homeomorphism, and collect the frame and constitute block sliding structure with the box, can make and collect the frame and be convenient for pull out, thereby can evenly pour the branch and leaf that its inside rubbed in green root of planting, carry out natural fertilization to green planting with this, thereby avoided the branch and leaf of tailorring to cause a large amount of wastes or prevent that the leaf of withering etc. is blown away and is caused the influence to the health.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a pruning device for greening maintenance for easy adjustment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the conveying auger and the mincing blade in the pruning device for greening maintenance, which is convenient to adjust.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a greening maintenance pruning device for convenient adjustment, which is shown in fig. 1 at a point A.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the rotary drum and the pouring mechanism in the pruning device for greening maintenance for convenient adjustment.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a pruning device for greening maintenance in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a collection frame; 3. pouring a material column; 4. a bevel gear; 5. conveying the auger; 501. mincing the blade; 6. a cutting mechanism; 601. a fixing plate; 602. fixing a blade; 603. a rotating drum; 604. cutting boxes; 605. a brush; 7. a pouring mechanism; 701. a U-shaped plate; 702. a rocker; 703. a connecting arm; 704. a fixed shaft; 705. and (4) connecting the blocks.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a trimming means for afforestation maintenance convenient to adjust includes box 1, collect frame 2, carry auger 5, cutting mechanism 6 and pour mechanism 7, box 1 inboard block has the collection frame 2 that can collect the branch and leaf of pruning, box 1 top rear side welded has can be to the stock column 3 of falling of branch and leaf conveying, 3 inboards of stock column are through main shaft fixedly connected with conical gear 4, and 4 inboard welding in the top of conical gear has carries auger 5, stock column 3 top is provided with can 360 cutting mechanism 6 of cutting out to green planting, and cutting mechanism 6 top is provided with pours mechanism 7 of pouring branch and leaf.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 2, the rubbing blade 501 capable of rubbing branches and leaves during the conveying process is clamped on the inner side of the conveying auger 5, the rubbing blade 501 and the inner wall of the material pouring column 3 are welded and fixed, the branches and leaves can be effectively and uniformly rubbed and slowly conveyed to the inner side of the collecting frame 2 inside the box body 1 by utilizing the rotation of the conveying auger 5 matched with the rubbing blade 501 on the inner wall of the material pouring column 3, and after the inner side of the collecting frame 2 is fully stored, the branches and leaves can be pulled out through a handle in front of the collecting frame and uniformly poured onto the green plant roots, so that the natural fertilizing effect on the green plant roots is effectively achieved, and the problem of waste of the cut branches and leaves is avoided.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, the difference from embodiment 1 is: the cutting mechanism 6 comprises a fixed plate 601 welded on the inner wall of the upper end of the pouring column 3, a fixed blade 602 is arranged above the fixed plate 601, the inner ring of the fixed blade 602 is connected with the outer side of the upper end of the conveying auger 5 through a bearing, a rotary drum 603 is arranged above the fixed blade 602, the inner ring of the rotary drum 603 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper end of the conveying auger 5, a cutting box 604 is movably hinged on the right side of the rotary drum 603, brushes 605 capable of cleaning branches and leaves are arranged below the inner side of the cutting box 604, the pouring mechanism 7 comprises a U-shaped plate 701 welded on the rotary drum 603, a rocker 702 is connected with the bearing in front of the U-shaped plate 701, a connecting arm 703 is fixed on the outer side of the rear end of the rocker 702, a fixed shaft 704 is welded inside the right side of the connecting arm 703, connecting blocks 705 are welded on the front and rear ends of the fixed shaft 704, the bottoms of the connecting blocks 705 are welded with the cutting box 604, and the fixed blade 602 is matched with the cutting box 604 to effectively cut the upper end of the green plants, at this moment, the cutting box 604 rotates in one way to the initial point, the cut branches and leaves can be effectively collected inside the cutting box 604, the rocker 702 head end is held by the hand to rotate, so that the connecting arm 703, the fixed shaft 704 and the connecting block 705 drive the cutting box 604 to turn upwards, the branches and leaves collected inside the cutting box 604 fall into the material pouring column 3 with the funnel shape, the brushes 605 below the cutting box 604 can also clean the branches and leaves clamped between the fixed blades 602, the automatic cutting of 360 degrees of green plants is realized by the structure, the cut branches and leaves can be collected, and the later-stage cleaning of the branches and leaves remained above the green plants is avoided.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-5, the handrail of the trimming device is moved to the area of the green plants to be trimmed by matching with the bottom roller, then the length of the handrail of the trimming device is adjusted by the existing threaded rod according to the environment of the green plants, then the trimming device is pushed into the inner side of the green plants by the adjusted handrail, then the servo motor above the box body 1 is started to drive the main shaft to rotate, the conical gear 4 and the conveying auger 5 are driven by the main shaft to rotate, the rotary drum 603 above and the trimming box 604 can be effectively driven to rotate simultaneously in the rotating process of the conveying auger 5, the upper end of the green plants can be effectively trimmed by matching the trimming box 604 with the fixed blade 602, at the moment, when the trimming box 604 rotates in one direction to the starting point, the trimmed branches and leaves can be effectively collected in the inner side of the trimming box 604, and finally the rocker 702 is held by hands to rotate, make the linking arm 703 in the terminal outside of rocker 702, fixed axle 704 and connecting block 705 drive and tailor box 604 and upwards overturn, fall into the top to the branch and leaf that box 604 inboard was collected and be the pouring post 3 inboard of funnel shape to this comes, and when tailorring box 604 at the reciprocal in-process of upset of intermittent type, can also clear up the branch and leaf of card between fixed blade 602 through the brush 605 of its below right-hand member, above-mentioned structure has not only realized cultivating 360 automatic tailorring to green, can also collect the branch and leaf of tailorring, and concentrate leading-in pouring post 3 inboardly, thereby avoided the later stage to need artifically pick up the clearance in turn to the branch and leaf of remaining cutting above the greening plant, whole convenience and practicality have been increased, artificial labour has been reduced simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 1-2, when branches and leaves are poured into the inner side of the material pouring column 3, the branches and leaves can be effectively and uniformly ground by matching with the grinding blades 501 arranged on the inner wall of the material pouring column 3 by utilizing the rotation of the conveying auger 5, so that the branches and leaves are slowly conveyed to the inner side of the collection frame 2 in the box body 1, and after the inner side of the collection frame 2 is fully stored, the branches and leaves can be pulled out by a handle in front of the branches and leaves and uniformly poured to the root of a green plant, so that natural fertilization can be carried out on the green plant, and the waste of the cut branches and leaves is avoided.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trimming means is used in afforestation maintenance convenient to adjust which characterized in that: including box (1), collection frame (2), carry auger (5), cutting mechanism (6) and mechanism of pouring (7), box (1) inboard block has collection frame (2) that can collect the branch and leaf of pruning, box (1) top rear side welded has can be to material pouring post (3) of branch and leaf conveying, material pouring post (3) inboard is through main shaft fixedly connected with conical gear (4), just the inboard welding of conical gear (4) top has carries auger (5), material pouring post (3) top is provided with cutting mechanism (6) that can 360 plant the cutting to green, just cutting mechanism (6) top is provided with mechanism of pouring (7) of pouring the branch and leaf.

2. A pruning device for green maintenance convenient to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the conveying auger (5) is clamped with a mincing blade (501) capable of mincing branches and leaves in the conveying process, and the mincing blade (501) is fixedly welded with the inner wall of the material pouring column (3).

3. A pruning device for green maintenance convenient to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (6) comprises a fixing plate (601) welded on the inner wall of the upper end of the material pouring column (3), a fixing blade (602) is installed above the fixing plate (601), and the inner ring of the fixing blade (602) is connected with the outer side of the upper end of the conveying auger (5) through a bearing.

4. A pruning device for green maintenance convenient to adjust according to claim 3, characterized in that: a rotary drum (603) is arranged above the fixed blade (602), and the inner ring of the rotary drum (603) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper end of the conveying auger (5).

5. A pruning device for green maintenance convenient to adjust according to claim 4, characterized in that: the right side of the rotary drum (603) is movably hinged with a cutting box (604), and brushes (605) capable of cleaning branches and leaves are mounted below the inner side of the cutting box (604).

6. A pruning device for green maintenance convenient to adjust according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pouring mechanism (7) comprises a U-shaped plate (701) welded above the rotating drum (603), a rocker (702) is connected to a bearing in front of the U-shaped plate (701), and a connecting arm (703) is fixed on the outer side of the rear end of the rocker (702).

7. A pruning device for green maintenance convenient to adjust according to claim 6, characterized in that: the fixed shaft (704) is welded inside the right side of the connecting arm (703), connecting blocks (705) are welded at the front end and the rear end of the fixed shaft (704), and the bottom of each connecting block (705) is welded and fixed with the cutting box (604).