CN215097487U - Automatic car washer of compact length - Google Patents

Automatic car washer of compact length Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215097487U
CN215097487U CN202120403091.9U CN202120403091U CN215097487U CN 215097487 U CN215097487 U CN 215097487U CN 202120403091 U CN202120403091 U CN 202120403091U CN 215097487 U CN215097487 U CN 215097487U
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gantry
assembly
brush
cleaning
drying
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CN202120403091.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖承阳
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Wuxi Yazhou Fine Machine Co ltd
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Wuxi Yazhou Fine Machine Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120403091.9U priority Critical patent/CN215097487U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic car washer with compact length, which comprises a foundation, wherein rails are arranged on the foundation at intervals, a first gantry cleaning component, a second gantry cleaning component and a gantry drying component are arranged on the two rails in a sliding manner from front to back, a railing component is arranged on the foundation outside the front end of each rail, a car to be washed is stopped to the middle part between the rails, a display device is arranged on the foundation, and the display device is right opposite to the left front of a driver; the first gantry cleaning component, the second gantry cleaning component and the second gantry drying component respectively move forwards along the track to respectively clean or dry the vehicle, wherein the first gantry cleaning component is applied to cleaning of the tail of the vehicle, and the second gantry cleaning component is applied to cleaning of the vehicle body; through the arrangement of the tracks, the movement distance of the first gantry cleaning assembly, the second gantry cleaning assembly and the third gantry drying assembly and the arrangement of work control, automatic cleaning is carried out on the vehicle, and compared with the existing car washer, the car washer is compact in structure, the required foundation length is effectively shortened, and the space is greatly saved.

Description

Automatic car washer of compact length
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the car washer technique and specifically relates to an automatic car washer of compact length.
Background
As a convenient vehicle, automobiles are increasingly introduced into homes, and meanwhile, full-automatic car washers are gradually favored by car owners due to high automatic cleaning speed and high efficiency. When the vehicle is automatically washed, the vehicle usually runs onto the flat plate chain firstly, then sequentially passes through the cleaning mechanism and the blowing mechanism along with the movement of the flat plate chain until the tail part of the vehicle leaves the blowing mechanism, and then the vehicle is driven away from the flat plate chain to finish the washing; according to the existing car washer, the front end of the flat plate chain extends forwards to form the cleaning mechanism, the rear end of the flat plate chain extends backwards to form the blowing mechanism, the length of the flat plate chain is slightly larger than that of a car, a distance is reserved between the cleaning mechanism and the blowing mechanism at the rear part of the car so as not to influence each other during working, the conveying length of the flat plate chain is longer, and the whole floor area of the car washer is larger.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The applicant provides an automatic car washing device with a compact length and a reasonable structure aiming at the defects in the prior art, so that the whole floor area of the car washing machine is greatly reduced while the car washing effect is ensured, the space is effectively saved, and the practicability is good.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:
a compact-length automatic car washing device comprises a foundation, wherein rails are arranged on the foundation at intervals, a first gantry cleaning component, a second gantry cleaning component and a gantry drying component are arranged on the two rails together in a sliding mode from front to back in sequence, a railing component is arranged on the foundation outside the front end of each rail, a car to be washed is stopped between the two rails and in the middle of the length direction after passing through the railing component, a display device is arranged on the foundation outside the rail in front of the first gantry cleaning component and faces the left front of a person on a driver seat; the first gantry cleaning component, the second gantry cleaning component and the gantry drying component respectively move forwards along the track to respectively clean or dry the vehicle.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the double value of the sum of the depths of the first gantry cleaning component, the second gantry cleaning component and the gantry drying component in the length direction of the track and the sum of the lengths of the vehicles to be cleaned are greater than the length of the track; when the gantry cleaning device works, the distance between the moving gantry cleaning assembly II and the moving gantry cleaning assembly I in front is more than one meter, and the distance between the moving gantry drying assembly and the moving gantry cleaning assembly II in front is more than three meters.
The first gantry cleaning assembly is structurally characterized in that: the gantry brush device comprises a gantry A which is arranged on rails on two sides in a sliding and striding mode, side brush assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two inner side faces of the gantry A, and a wheel brush assembly is arranged on the lower portion of the gantry A in front of the side brush assemblies.
The structure of side brush subassembly does: the gantry crane comprises a cross beam A arranged at the top of a gantry A, transmission belts are arranged at the front and back of the lower part of the cross beam A at intervals, moving seats are sleeved on the cross beam A at intervals along the length direction, and the moving seats correspond to the transmission belts one by one; the movable seat is contacted with the beam A through a guide wheel, a synchronizing wheel and a tensioning wheel which are meshed with the corresponding transmission belt are rotatably arranged on the movable seat, and the synchronizing wheel is driven to rotate by a transmission driving assembly; the middle of the lower part of the single movable seat is rotatably provided with a swinging seat through a swinging shaft, the bottom end of the swinging seat is suspended with a side brush which is vertically arranged, and the side surface below the swinging seat is also provided with a side brush rotation driving assembly which drives the side brush to rotate automatically.
The structure of single group wheel brush subassembly does: comprises an outer support fixedly arranged below the inner side of a gantry A, wherein an inner support is slidably sleeved in the outer support; the outer support is provided with a movable cylinder, the output end of the movable cylinder is fixedly mounted with the inner support, the movable cylinder drives the inner support to slide in or slide out relative to the outer support, and a guide wheel on the outer side surface of the inner support moves and guides in a groove on the inner side surface of the outer support; the end of the inner support sliding out is provided with a wheel brush, and the inner support is also provided with a wheel brush rotation driving assembly for driving the wheel brush to rotate.
The second gantry cleaning assembly is structurally characterized in that: the gantry type B is arranged on rails on two sides in a sliding and spanning mode, a top brush assembly is arranged on the inner top face of the gantry type B, vertical brush assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two inner sides of the gantry type B below the top brush assembly, and the same side brush assemblies are arranged on the gantry type B behind the top brush assembly.
The structure of the top brush component is as follows: the lifting device comprises a cross beam B arranged at the top of a gantry B, wherein vertical rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the cross beam B, the vertical rails are arranged in the inner side surface corresponding to the gantry B, lifting seats are arranged on the opposite inner side surfaces of the two vertical rails in a vertically sliding manner, a top brush which is axially and horizontally arranged is jointly rotatably arranged between the two lifting seats, and the top brush is driven by a top brush rotation driving assembly to rotate automatically; the outer side surface of the upper part of one of the vertical rails is rotatably provided with a belt pulley, the belt pulley is wound with two lifting belts in parallel, the ends of the two lifting belts are respectively and correspondingly fixedly connected with the two lifting seats, and the belt pulley is driven to rotate by a lifting driving assembly.
The structure of the vertical brush component is as follows: the device comprises an I-shaped support fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of a gantry B, wherein the middle part of the I-shaped support is rotatably provided with a swing arm; one end of the swing arm is rotatably installed with the I-shaped support, the other end of the swing arm is rotatably installed with the vertical brush, and the vertical brush is driven by the vertical brush rotation driving assembly to rotate automatically; the swing mechanism is characterized by further comprising a swing cylinder with the bottom end rotatably mounted on the gantry B, the output end of the swing cylinder is rotatably hinged with the middle of the swing arm, and the swing cylinder and the swing arm are located in the same horizontal plane.
The gantry drying assembly comprises a fixed drying assembly and a lifting drying assembly which are arranged in the front and at the back.
The structure of the lifting drying assembly is as follows: the drying device comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged at the top of a gantry C, wherein a driving wheel is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft and is driven to rotate by a drying lifting driving assembly; synchronous belt wheels are symmetrically arranged on rotating shafts positioned at two sides of the driving wheel, synchronous belts are wound on the single synchronous belt wheel, the bottom ends of the two groups of synchronous belts are jointly hung on a drying seat, and a fan assembly is arranged in the drying seat; and guide groove guide wheel mechanisms are also arranged between the left side and the right side of the drying seat and the inner wall surface of the gantry C.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
the utility model has the advantages of compact and reasonable structure, and convenient operation, the vehicle stops behind railing subassembly to between two tracks in front of the gantry cleaning subassembly one, railing whereabouts in railing subassembly prevents follow-up vehicle from getting into, gantry cleaning subassembly one, gantry cleaning subassembly two and gantry drying assembly move forward towards the direction of vehicle in proper order under the control of total control system program, and begin work separately, begin to wash the vehicle from locomotive to the rear of a vehicle, wash to the rear wheel department and wash and finish until gantry cleaning subassembly two, gantry drying assembly moves to the rear of a vehicle department and blows and finishes, gantry cleaning subassembly one, gantry cleaning subassembly two and gantry drying assembly return to be located the rear of the vehicle afterbody side by side, display device shows that washing finishes, the vehicle is driven away, accomplish a washing; through the arrangement of the rails, the first gantry cleaning assembly, the second gantry cleaning assembly and the gantry drying assembly can respectively move relative to the length direction of the vehicle, and independent cleaning or drying work is carried out at the set working interval, so that the overall occupied area of the car washer is greatly reduced, the space is saved, and the car washing quality and efficiency are effectively ensured;
the utility model discloses still include following advantage:
the front gantry cleaning assembly I is used for cleaning the tail of the vehicle, the rear gantry cleaning assembly II is used for cleaning the vehicle body, and the gantry cleaning assembly II directly passes over the tail of the vehicle after the vehicle body is cleaned, so that the working distance is guaranteed, the vehicle cleaning quality is guaranteed, the vehicle cleaning time is effectively shortened, and the vehicle cleaning efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first gantry cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the side brush assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the wheel brush assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second gantry cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the top brush assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the vertical brush assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the gantry drying assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the lifting drying assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the position of the present invention during the car washing process.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the position of the present invention at the end of car washing.
Wherein: 1. a balustrade assembly; 2. a foundation; 3. a track; 4. a display device; 5. a first gantry cleaning component; 6. a second gantry cleaning component; 7. a gantry drying component;
51. a gantry A; 52. a wheel brush assembly; 53. a side brush assembly; 521. an outer support; 522. an inner support; 523. a guide wheel; 524. a moving cylinder; 525. a wheel brush; 526. a wheel brush rotation drive assembly; 530. a movable seat; 531. a beam A; 532. a drive belt; 533. a side brush rotation drive assembly; 534. side brushing; 535. a swing seat; 536. a swing shaft; 537. a guide wheel; 538. a synchronizing wheel; 539. a transmission drive assembly;
61. a vertical brush assembly; 62. a gantry B; 64. a top brush assembly; 611. an I-shaped support; 612. swinging arms; 613. a swing cylinder; 614. a vertical brush rotation drive assembly; 615. vertically brushing; 641. a cross beam B; 642. a lifting belt; 643. a lift drive assembly; 644. a belt pulley; 645. a lifting seat; 646. erecting a rail; 647. a top brush rotation drive assembly; 648. top brushing;
71. a gantry C; 72. a fixed drying component; 73. a lifting drying component; 731. a synchronous pulley; 732. a synchronous belt; 733. a rotating shaft; 734. a drying lifting driving component; 735. a drying seat; 736. guide slot guide pulley mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic car washer with compact length of the embodiment includes a foundation 2, rails 3 are installed on the foundation 2 at intervals, a first gantry cleaning assembly 5, a second gantry cleaning assembly 6 and a gantry drying assembly 7 are installed on the two rails 3 together in a sliding manner from front to back in sequence, a railing assembly 1 is installed on the foundation 2 outside the front end of each rail 3, a car to be washed is stopped between the two rails 3 through the railing assembly 1 and to the middle part of the length direction, a display device 4 is arranged on the foundation 2 outside the rail 3 in front of the first gantry cleaning assembly 5, and the display device 4 faces right to the left front of a person on a driver seat; the first gantry cleaning component 5, the second gantry cleaning component 6 and the gantry drying component 7 respectively move forwards along the track 3 to respectively clean or dry the vehicle.
The vehicle is stopped between two rails 3 in front of a first gantry cleaning assembly 5 after passing through a railing assembly 1, railings in the railing assembly 1 fall to prevent subsequent vehicles from entering, the first gantry cleaning assembly 5, a second gantry cleaning assembly 6 and a gantry drying assembly 7 sequentially move forward towards the vehicle under the program control of a master control system and respectively start working, the vehicle is cleaned from the head of the vehicle to the tail of the vehicle until the second gantry cleaning assembly 6 is cleaned to a rear wheel and is cleaned, the gantry drying assembly 7 moves to the tail of the vehicle and is blown, the first gantry cleaning assembly 5, the second gantry cleaning assembly 6 and the gantry drying assembly 7 are gathered behind the tail of the vehicle in parallel, a display device 4 on a foundation 2 in front of the left of a vehicle cab displays that the cleaning is finished, and the vehicle is driven away to finish one-time cleaning; through the setting of track 3 for longmen washs subassembly one 5, longmen and washs subassembly two 6 and longmen stoving subassembly 7 and can remove for vehicle length direction separately, carries out independent washing or stoving work under the working interval who sets up, thereby reduces the whole area of car washer greatly for short and has reduced the space, has practiced thrift the space, has effectively guaranteed car washing quality and efficiency simultaneously.
The two times of the sum of the depths of the first gantry cleaning component 5, the second gantry cleaning component 6 and the gantry drying component 7 in the length direction of the track 3 and the sum of the lengths of the vehicles to be cleaned are larger than the length of the track 3; compared with the existing vehicle movable type car washer, the whole length of the foundation 2 is obviously shortened, and the whole layout of the car washer is more compact and reasonable; when the gantry cleaning device works, the distance between the moving gantry cleaning component II 6 and the moving gantry cleaning component I5 in front is larger than one meter, and the distance between the moving gantry drying component 7 and the moving gantry cleaning component II 6 in front is larger than three meters, so that mutual cleaning or drying work is effectively guaranteed to be not interfered with each other, and smooth cleaning and drying work is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 2, the gantry cleaning assembly one 5 has the structure that: the gantry type automatic cleaning device comprises a gantry A51 which is arranged on two side rails 3 in a sliding and spanning mode, side brush assemblies 53 are symmetrically arranged on two inner side faces of the gantry A51, and a wheel brush assembly 52 is arranged at the lower part of a gantry A51 positioned in front of the side brush assemblies 53; the side brush assembly 53 cleans the front and rear of the vehicle body, and the wheel brush assembly 52 cleans the wheels under the vehicle.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the side brush assembly 53 has a structure in which: the device comprises a beam A531 arranged at the top of a gantry A51, transmission belts 532 are arranged at the lower part of the beam A531 at intervals in the front and back direction, moving seats 530 are sleeved on the beam A531 at intervals along the length direction, and the moving seats 530 correspond to the transmission belts 532 one by one; the moving seat 530 is contacted with the beam A531 through a guide wheel 537, a synchronizing wheel 538 and a tension wheel which are meshed with the corresponding transmission belt 532 are rotatably arranged on the moving seat 530, and the synchronizing wheel 538 is driven to rotate by a transmission driving component 539; the middle of the lower part of the single movable base 530 is rotatably provided with a swing base 535 through a swing shaft 536, the bottom end of the swing base 535 is suspended with a side brush 534 which is vertically arranged, and the side surface below the swing base 535 is also provided with a side brush rotation driving component 533 which drives the side brush 534 to rotate.
The transmission driving assembly 539 works to drive the synchronizing wheel 538 to rotate, the synchronizing wheel 538 is meshed with the transmission belt 532, so that the rotating synchronizing wheel 538 moves along the length direction of the transmission belt 532, and the moving base 530 moves along with the synchronizing wheel 538, so that the swinging base 535 and the side brushes 534 below are driven to move along the length direction of the transmission belt 532, and relative or opposite movement between the two side brushes 534 is realized; when the side brush 534 is blocked from moving forward, the power sensor at the side brush rotation driving component 533 detects that the side brush 534 is stressed and swings outwards with the axial direction of the swing shaft 536 as the center of a circle, and the side brush 534 always fits the vehicle body while swinging outwards under the action of self gravity.
As shown in FIG. 5, the structure of the single group of wheel brush assemblies 52 is: comprises an outer support 521 fixedly arranged below the inner side of a gantry A51, wherein an inner support 522 is slidably sleeved in the outer support 521; a movable cylinder 524 is arranged on the outer support 521, the output end of the movable cylinder 524 is fixedly mounted with the inner support 522, the movable cylinder 524 drives the inner support 522 to slide in or out relative to the outer support 521, and a guide wheel 523 on the outer side surface of the inner support 522 moves and guides in a groove on the inner side surface of the outer support 521; the end of the inner support 522 sliding out is provided with a wheel brush 525, and the inner support 522 is also provided with a wheel brush rotation driving component 526 which drives the wheel brush 525 to rotate.
The moving cylinder 524 works to push the inner support 522, so that the inner support 522 moves outwards relative to the outer support 521 by taking the guide wheel 523 as a guide, and the wheel brush 525 is close to the wheel; meanwhile, the wheel brush rotation driving assembly 526 works to drive the wheel brush 525 to rotate automatically, so that the wheel is cleaned.
As shown in fig. 6, the second gantry cleaning assembly 6 has the following structure: the gantry type B-62 comprises a gantry B-62 which is arranged on rails 3 on two sides in a sliding and spanning mode, a top brush assembly 64 is arranged on the inner top surface of the gantry B-62, vertical brush assemblies 61 are symmetrically arranged on two inner sides of a gantry B62 which is positioned below the top brush assembly 64, and the same side brush assemblies 53 are arranged on a gantry B62 which is positioned behind the top brush assembly 64; the top brush assembly 64 cleans the top of the vehicle from above, and the upright brush assembly 61 cleans the lower region of the vehicle body.
As shown in fig. 7, the top brush assembly 64 has a structure of: the device comprises a cross beam B641 arranged at the top of a gantry B62, wherein vertical rails 646 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the cross beam B641, the vertical rails 646 are arranged in the inner side surface corresponding to the gantry B62, lifting seats 645 are arranged on the inner side surfaces, opposite to the two vertical rails 646, of the two vertical rails in a vertically sliding mode, a top brush 648 arranged axially and horizontally is arranged between the two lifting seats 645 in a co-rotating mode, and the top brush 648 is driven to rotate by a top brush rotation driving assembly 647; a belt pulley 644 is rotatably mounted on the outer side surface of the upper part of one of the vertical rails 646, two lifting belts 642 are wound on the belt pulley 644 in parallel, the ends of the two lifting belts 642 are fixedly connected with the two lifting seats 645 respectively, and the belt pulley 644 is driven to rotate by a lifting driving assembly 643.
The lifting driving assembly 643 operates to drive the pulley 644 to rotate, so that the lifting belt 642 is wound on the pulley 644 or is unwound from the pulley 644, the top brush 648 moves upwards or downwards through the lifting belt 642, and the cooperation between the lifting seat 645 and the vertical rail 646 is used as a guide during the process of moving the top brush 648 upwards or downwards.
As shown in fig. 8, the structure of the vertical brush assembly 61 is: comprises an I-shaped support 611 fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of a gantry B62, and a swing arm 612 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the I-shaped support 611; one end of the swing arm 612 is rotatably mounted with the I-shaped support 611, the other end of the swing arm 612 is rotatably mounted with the upright brush 615, and the upright brush 615 is driven by the upright brush rotation driving component 614 to rotate; the device further comprises a swing cylinder 613, the bottom end of the swing cylinder 613 is rotatably mounted on the gantry B62, the output end of the swing cylinder 613 is rotatably hinged with the middle of the swing arm 612, and the swing cylinder 613 and the swing arm 612 are located in the same horizontal plane.
The swing cylinder 613 operates to push the swing arm 612 outward, so that the swing arm 612 swings around the joint of the swing arm and the i-shaped support 611, thereby pushing the vertical brush 615 to be close to the vehicle body, and the vertical brush 615 rotates under the driving of the vertical brush rotation driving assembly 614 to perform the cleaning operation.
As shown in fig. 9, the gantry drying assembly 7 comprises a fixed drying assembly 72 and an elevating drying assembly 73 which are arranged in front and back.
As shown in fig. 10, the lifting drying assembly 73 has the following structure: comprises a rotating shaft 733 which is rotatably arranged at the top of a gantry C71, a driving wheel is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 733 and is driven to rotate by a drying lifting driving component 734; synchronous belt wheels 731 are symmetrically mounted on rotating shafts 733 located on two sides of the driving wheel, synchronous belts 732 are wound on the single synchronous belt wheel 731, drying seats 735 are mounted at the bottom ends of the two groups of synchronous belts 732 in a common hoisting mode, and fan assemblies are mounted in the drying seats 735; guide groove guide wheel mechanisms 736 are further installed between the left side and the right side of the drying seat 735 and the inner wall surface of the gantry C71.
The drying lifting driving component 734 works to drive the rotating shaft 733 to rotate, and the synchronous pulley 731 rotates along with the rotating shaft, so that the synchronous belt 732 is wound on the synchronous pulley 731 or is wound out of the synchronous pulley 731, and the lifting or descending of the drying seat 735 below is realized; during the lifting process of the drying seat 735, the guide groove guide wheel mechanism 736 between the two sides and the gantry C71 is used for guiding.
In this embodiment, the wheel brush rotation driving assembly 526, the side brush rotation driving assembly 533, the transmission driving assembly 539, the vertical brush rotation driving assembly 614, the lifting driving assembly 643, the top brush rotation driving assembly 647, and the drying lifting driving assembly 734 are all motor-reducer assemblies, and power sensors are installed in the driving assemblies for driving the wheel brush 525, the side brush 534, the top brush 648, and the vertical brush 615 to rotate, and are used for monitoring the actual rotation condition in real time; and water outlet pipes communicated with a water supply system are arranged at the wheel brushes 525, the side brushes 534, the top brushes 648 and the vertical brushes 615 respectively, and water is sprayed while cleaning.
The working principle of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the vehicle to be washed passes through the railing assembly 1 and then is stopped between the two rails 3 in front of the first gantry cleaning assembly 5;
the second step is that: the first gantry cleaning component 5, the second gantry cleaning component 6 and the gantry drying component 7 respectively move forwards along the track 3 to respectively clean or dry the vehicle, as shown in fig. 11;
the third step: side brush assemblies 53 in the first gantry cleaning assembly 5 are closed oppositely, and a spraying device arranged on the front side surface of the gantry A51 sprays foam synchronously; in the process of moving forwards along with the gantry A51, the side brush component 53 swings outwards under the action of forward resistance and is always attached to the side face of the vehicle; the side brush assembly 53 reverses at the rear wheels of the vehicle and cleans the vehicle rear;
when the wheel brush 525 cleans the wheel, the two side brushes 534 move outwards back to back, and the gantry A51 stops moving; after the wheel brush 525 works, the side brush 534 is heavy and moves relatively inwards to clean the vehicle body, and the gantry A51 continues to move forwards;
the fourth step: the side brush assembly 53, the top brush assembly 64 and the vertical brush assembly 61 in the gantry cleaning assembly II 6 work simultaneously; the side brush component 53 reverses between the front wheel and the rear wheel of the vehicle and moves forwards and backwards along with the gantry B62; the top brush assembly 64 is lifted and always attached to the top surface of the vehicle under the action of forward resistance; the second gantry cleaning assembly 6 quickly passes through the tail of the vehicle;
when the side brush assemblies 53 in the gantry cleaning assembly I5 are closed in an opposite direction, the side brush assembly 53 on the right side is positioned in the middle of the vehicle in the axial direction; when the side brush assemblies 53 in the second gantry cleaning assembly 6 are closed in an opposite direction, the side brush assembly 53 on the left side is positioned in the middle of the vehicle in the axial direction; the working positions of the two groups of side brush assemblies 53 are staggered, so that the residual blind areas during cleaning are effectively avoided, the whole vehicle body, particularly the vehicle head is cleaned comprehensively, and the cleaning quality is guaranteed;
the fifth step: the lifting drying component 73 in the gantry drying component 7 is consistent with the lifting track of the top brush component 64, moves forward along with the gantry C71, and blows and dries the car body and the car roof;
and a sixth step: as shown in fig. 12, the first gantry cleaning assembly 5, the second gantry cleaning assembly 6 and the gantry drying assembly 7 sequentially move and are gathered on the track 3 in front of the vehicle, and the wheel brush assembly 52, the side brush assembly 53, the vertical brush assembly 61, the top brush assembly 64, the fixed drying assembly 72 and the lifting drying assembly 73 are all reset to stop working;
the seventh step: the vehicle is driven backwards out of the track 3, and the first gantry cleaning component 5, the second gantry cleaning component 6 and the gantry drying component 7 are sequentially reset backwards.
In the embodiment, the first gantry cleaning component 5 positioned in the front and in the front is used for cleaning the tail of the vehicle, the second gantry cleaning component 6 positioned in the rear is used for cleaning the vehicle body, and the second gantry cleaning component 6 directly passes over the tail of the vehicle after the vehicle body is cleaned, so that the working distance is ensured, the vehicle cleaning quality is guaranteed, the vehicle cleaning time is effectively shortened, and the vehicle cleaning efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses compact structure is reasonable, and convenient to use, reliable when guaranteeing automatic carwash effect, has effectively reduced the whole area of car washer, has practiced thrift the space, and the practicality is good.
The above description is for the purpose of explanation and not limitation of the invention, which is defined in the claims, and any modifications may be made within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic car washer of compact length, includes ground (2), its characterized in that: rails (3) are arranged on the foundation (2) at intervals, a first gantry cleaning assembly (5), a second gantry cleaning assembly (6) and a gantry drying assembly (7) are sequentially and slidably arranged on the two rails (3) from front to back, a railing assembly (1) is arranged on the foundation (2) outside the front end of each rail (3), a vehicle to be cleaned is stopped between the two rails (3) through the railing assembly (1) and in the middle of the length direction, a display device (4) is arranged on the foundation (2) outside the rail (3) in front of the first gantry cleaning assembly (5), and the display device (4) faces the left front of a person on a driving seat; the first gantry cleaning component (5), the second gantry cleaning component (6) and the gantry drying component (7) respectively move forwards along the track (3) to respectively clean or dry the vehicle.
2. An automatic car washer with a compact length as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the double value of the sum of the depths of the first gantry cleaning component (5), the second gantry cleaning component (6) and the gantry drying component (7) in the length direction of the track (3) and the sum of the lengths of the vehicles to be cleaned are greater than the length of the track (3); when the gantry cleaning machine works, the distance between the moving gantry cleaning assembly II (6) and the moving gantry cleaning assembly I (5) in front is more than one meter, and the distance between the moving gantry drying assembly (7) and the moving gantry cleaning assembly II (6) in front is more than three meters.
3. An automatic car washer with a compact length as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first gantry cleaning assembly (5) is structurally characterized in that: the side brush type gantry crane comprises a gantry A (51) which is arranged on two side rails (3) in a sliding and spanning mode, side brush assemblies (53) are symmetrically arranged on two inner side faces of the gantry A (51), and a wheel brush assembly (52) is arranged on the lower portion of the gantry A (51) in front of the side brush assemblies (53).
4. A compact length automatic car washer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the side brush assembly (53) has the structure that: the gantry crane comprises a cross beam A (531) arranged at the top of a gantry A (51), transmission belts (532) are arranged on the lower portion of the cross beam A (531) at intervals in the front-back direction, moving seats (530) are sleeved on the cross beam A (531) at intervals along the length direction, and the moving seats (530) correspond to the transmission belts (532) one by one; the moving seat (530) is in contact with the beam A (531) through a guide wheel (537), a synchronizing wheel (538) and a tension wheel which are meshed with a corresponding transmission belt (532) are rotatably installed on the moving seat (530), and the synchronizing wheel (538) is driven to rotate by a transmission driving component (539); the middle of the lower part of the single movable seat (530) is rotatably provided with a swinging seat (535) through a swinging shaft (536), the bottom end of the swinging seat (535) is suspended with a side brush (534) which is vertically arranged, and the side surface below the swinging seat (535) is also provided with a side brush rotation driving component (533) which drives the side brush (534) to rotate.
5. A compact length automatic car washer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the structure of the single group of wheel brush components (52) is as follows: comprises an outer support (521) fixedly arranged below the inner side of a gantry A (51), wherein an inner support (522) is sleeved in the outer support (521) in a sliding way; a movable air cylinder (524) is mounted on the outer support (521), the output end of the movable air cylinder (524) is fixedly mounted with the inner support (522), the movable air cylinder (524) drives the inner support (522) to slide in or out relative to the outer support (521), and a guide wheel (523) on the outer side surface of the inner support (522) moves and guides in a groove on the inner side surface of the outer support (521); the end that interior support (522) roll-off is installed wheel brush (525), still installs drive wheel brush (525) on interior support (522) and rotates drive assembly (526) from the wheel brush of pivoted.
6. An automatic car washer with a compact length as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second gantry cleaning assembly (6) has the structure that: the gantry type B brush machine comprises a gantry type B (62) which is arranged on rails (3) at two sides in a sliding and striding mode, wherein a top brush assembly (64) is arranged on the inner top surface of the gantry type B (62), vertical brush assemblies (61) are symmetrically arranged on two inner sides of the gantry type B (62) which are positioned below the top brush assembly (64), and the same side brush assemblies (53) are arranged on the gantry type B (62) which is positioned behind the top brush assembly (64).
7. An automatic car washer with a compact length as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the structure of the top brush component (64) is as follows: the gantry crane comprises a cross beam B (641) arranged at the top of a gantry B (62), vertical rails (646) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the cross beam B (641), the vertical rails (646) are arranged in the inner side surface corresponding to the gantry B (62), lifting seats (645) are respectively arranged on the inner side surfaces, opposite to the two vertical rails (646), of the two vertical rails in a vertically sliding mode, a top brush (648) which is axially and horizontally arranged is arranged between the two lifting seats (645) in a co-rotating mode, and the top brush (648) is driven by a top brush rotation driving assembly (647) to rotate automatically; a belt pulley (644) is rotatably mounted on the outer side surface of the upper portion of one of the vertical rails (646), two lifting belts (642) are wound on the belt pulley (644) in parallel, the end heads of the two lifting belts (642) are fixedly connected with the two lifting seats (645) respectively, and the belt pulley (644) is driven to rotate by a lifting driving assembly (643).
8. An automatic car washer with a compact length as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the structure of the vertical brush component (61) is as follows: comprises an I-shaped support (611) fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of a gantry B (62), and a swing arm (612) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the I-shaped support (611); one end of the swing arm (612) is rotatably mounted with the I-shaped support (611), the other end of the swing arm (612) is rotatably mounted with the vertical brush (615), and the vertical brush (615) is driven by the vertical brush rotation driving component (614) to rotate; the device also comprises a swing cylinder (613) with the bottom end rotatably mounted on the gantry B (62), the output end of the swing cylinder (613) is rotatably hinged with the middle part of the swing arm (612), and the swing cylinder (613) and the swing arm (612) are positioned in the same horizontal plane.
9. An automatic car washer with a compact length as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gantry drying assembly (7) comprises a fixed drying assembly (72) and a lifting drying assembly (73) which are arranged in front and at back.
10. An automatic car washer with a compact length as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the structure of the lifting drying assembly (73) is as follows: the drying device comprises a rotating shaft (733) rotatably mounted at the top of a gantry C (71), wherein a driving wheel is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (733), and the driving wheel is driven to rotate by a drying lifting driving component (734); synchronous belt wheels (731) are symmetrically mounted on rotating shafts (733) located on two sides of the driving wheel, synchronous belts (732) are wound on the single synchronous belt wheel (731), drying seats (735) are mounted at the bottom ends of the two groups of synchronous belts (732) together, and fan assemblies are mounted in the drying seats (735); and guide groove guide wheel mechanisms (736) are further arranged between the left side and the right side of the drying seat (735) and the inner wall surface of the gantry C (71).
CN202120403091.9U 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Automatic car washer of compact length Active CN215097487U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115384455A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-25 江苏迈威清洁科技有限公司 Multi-directional roller car washer
CN118595018A (en) * 2024-06-14 2024-09-06 中国核电工程有限公司 Underwater cleaning robot, underwater cleaning system and cleaning method for water gate track

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115384455A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-25 江苏迈威清洁科技有限公司 Multi-directional roller car washer
CN118595018A (en) * 2024-06-14 2024-09-06 中国核电工程有限公司 Underwater cleaning robot, underwater cleaning system and cleaning method for water gate track

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