CN215086089U - Multifunctional combined deodorization equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a many function combination formula deodorization equipment, includes the deodorization box, the inside of deodorization box sets gradually acidic deodorization room, alkaline deodorization room and the biological deodorization room along the gas flow direction. The utility model discloses a modular structure has reduced the pipeline, has reduced the running resistance, improves foul smell desorption efficiency, and the deodorization effect is more thorough. The air inlet and the air outlet are arranged at the two ends of the device, so that the air flow can uniformly enter the biological filler layer as much as possible, and the short flow phenomenon of the air flow in the filter material filler layer is reduced; by arranging the two sections of biological packing layers, different biological strains can be respectively selected to carry out acid-base treatment on the waste gas, so that the treatment effect of the gas containing complex malodorous substances is improved; through setting up the defroster, carry out the aqueous vapor to waste gas and separate, further guarantee that the gas of emission is up to standard.

Description

Multifunctional combined deodorization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a deodorizing device, more specifically say, relate to a many function combination formula deodorization equipment.

Background

Malodorous gases are a public nuisance in the world, contain reducing sulfides, amines, ammonia and the like, and particularly are derived from refuse treatment plants, sewage treatment plants, farms and the like, and are mixed with a large amount of microbial sols. These malodors can corrode equipment, affect normal industrial production and normal life of surrounding residents, and cause serious harm to human health and ecological environment. A plurality of methods have been proposed for the treatment process of odor-containing gas at home and abroad, the common treatment methods of the conventional odor-containing gas comprise a combustion method, an oxidation method, an absorption method, an adsorption method, a neutralization method, a biological method and the like, when the gas components are complex, a plurality of processes are required to be combined for use, and although the odor-containing gas can be treated and discharged up to the standard in a combined mode of the plurality of processes in the engineering example, the problems of low odor treatment efficiency, high energy consumption, high operation cost, complex management and maintenance and the like exist. Therefore, it is necessary to design a combined exhaust gas deodorization system apparatus to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to prior art not enough, provide a deodorization is efficient, can carry out the many function combination formula deodorization equipment that deodorization was handled to multiple place, concrete scheme is as follows:

the utility model relates to a many function combination formula deodorization equipment, its characteristics are: the deodorization device comprises a deodorization box body, wherein an acidic deodorization chamber, an alkaline deodorization chamber and a biological deodorization chamber are sequentially arranged in the deodorization box body along the gas flowing direction, an air inlet is formed in the deodorization box body at the bottom of the acidic deodorization chamber, an acidic deodorization chamber air outlet is formed in the top of the acidic deodorization chamber, an acidic deodorization chamber air distribution grid is arranged between the air inlet and the acidic deodorization chamber air outlet, an acidic deodorization chamber demister is arranged in the acidic deodorization chamber above the acidic deodorization chamber air distribution grid, and a deacidification spraying device is arranged between the acidic deodorization chamber demister and the acidic deodorization chamber air distribution grid; the bottom of the alkaline deodorization chamber is provided with an alkaline deodorization chamber air inlet which is communicated with an acid deodorization chamber air outlet through a deacidification channel, the top of the alkaline deodorization chamber is provided with an alkaline deodorization chamber air outlet, an alkaline deodorization chamber air distribution grid is arranged between the alkaline deodorization chamber air outlet and the alkaline deodorization chamber air inlet, an alkaline deodorization chamber demister is arranged above the alkaline deodorization chamber air distribution grid, and an alkaline deodorization spraying device is arranged between the alkaline deodorization chamber demister and the alkaline deodorization chamber air distribution grid; the biological deodorization device comprises a biological deodorization chamber, a front biological deodorization chamber, a rear biological deodorization chamber, a base, a front biological deodorization chamber air inlet, a basic deodorization chamber air outlet, a front biological deodorization spraying device and a base biological deodorization spraying device, wherein the biological deodorization spraying device is arranged above the front biological packing; a gas outlet of the rear biological deodorization chamber is arranged at the bottom of one side of the rear biological deodorization chamber, which is far away from the front biological deodorization chamber, a rear biological filler is arranged between the gas outlet of the rear biological deodorization chamber and the gas through port, and a rear biological deodorization spraying device for ensuring the environment of the biological filler is arranged above the rear biological filler; the upper part of the deodorization box body at the opposite side of the air inlet is provided with an air outlet which is communicated with an air outlet of the rear biological deodorization chamber through a biological deodorization channel, and an air outlet demister is arranged in the biological deodorization channel.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can also further realize through following technical scheme, be equipped with a plurality of observation windows and access hole on the outer wall of deodorization box.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that solve can also further realize through following technical scheme, remove sour spray set and including removing sour pipe, install a plurality of sour spray nozzles that remove on removing sour pipe.

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized by the following technical scheme, the alkali removing spray device comprises an alkali removing pipe, and a plurality of alkali removing spray nozzles are installed on the alkali removing pipe.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can also further realize through following technical scheme, q preceding, rearmounted biological deodorization spray set all include the inlet tube, install a plurality of clear water spray nozzles on the inlet tube.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the combined structure is adopted, so that pipelines are reduced, the running resistance is reduced, the odor removal efficiency is improved, and the deodorization effect is more thorough. The air inlet and the air outlet are arranged at the two ends of the device, so that the air flow can uniformly enter the biological filler layer as much as possible, and the short flow phenomenon of the air flow in the filter material filler layer is reduced; by arranging the two sections of biological packing layers, different biological strains can be respectively selected to carry out acid-base treatment on the waste gas, so that the treatment effect of the gas containing complex malodorous substances is improved; the demister is arranged to separate water from gas of the waste gas, so that the discharged gas is further ensured to reach the standard; through set up spray system at the device top, can realize spraying microorganism liquid to the biofilm carrier in situ, guarantee the abundant contact of waste gas and microbial community, harmful substance or pollutant in the waste gas are consequently fully absorbed, are decomposed.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional combined deodorization equipment provided by this embodiment includes a deodorization box 2, an acidic deodorization chamber 6, an alkaline deodorization chamber 10 and a biological deodorization chamber are sequentially arranged in the deodorization box along a gas flowing direction, an air inlet 1 is arranged on the deodorization box at the bottom of the acidic deodorization chamber 6, an air outlet of the acidic deodorization chamber is arranged at the top of the acidic deodorization chamber, an acidic deodorization chamber air distribution grid 3 is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet of the acidic deodorization chamber, an acidic deodorization chamber demister 5 is arranged in the acidic deodorization chamber above the acidic deodorization chamber air distribution grid 3, and a deodorization spraying device 4 is arranged between the acidic deodorization chamber demister 5 and the acidic deodorization chamber air distribution grid 3; the bottom of the alkaline deodorization chamber is provided with an alkaline deodorization chamber air inlet which is communicated with an acidic deodorization chamber air outlet through a deacidification channel 7, the top of the alkaline deodorization chamber 10 is provided with an alkaline deodorization chamber air outlet, an alkaline deodorization chamber air distribution grid is arranged between the alkaline deodorization chamber air outlet and the alkaline deodorization chamber air inlet, an alkaline deodorization chamber demister 9 is arranged above the alkaline deodorization chamber air distribution grid, and an alkaline deodorization spraying device 8 is arranged between the alkaline deodorization chamber demister 9 and the alkaline deodorization chamber air distribution grid; the biological deodorization device is characterized in that a vertically arranged partition plate is arranged in the biological deodorization chamber, the partition plate divides the biological deodorization chamber into a front biological deodorization chamber 12 and a rear biological deodorization chamber 15, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the deodorization box body, a gas passing port for communicating the front biological deodorization chamber with the rear biological deodorization chamber is arranged between the top of the partition plate and the inner wall of the deodorization box body, a front biological deodorization chamber gas inlet is arranged at the bottom of the front biological deodorization chamber, the front biological deodorization chamber gas inlet is communicated with an alkaline deodorization chamber gas outlet through a dealkali channel 11, a front biological filler 13 is arranged between the front biological deodorization chamber gas inlet and the gas passing port, and a front biological deodorization spraying device for ensuring the environment of the biological filler is arranged above the front biological filler; a rear biological deodorization chamber air outlet is arranged at the bottom of one side of the rear biological deodorization chamber 15 far away from the front biological deodorization chamber, a rear biological filler is arranged between the rear biological deodorization chamber air outlet and the air through port, and a rear biological deodorization spraying device for ensuring the biological filler environment is arranged above the rear biological filler; an air outlet 19 is arranged at the upper part of the deodorization box body at the opposite side of the air inlet, the air outlet 19 is communicated with the air outlet of the rear biological deodorization chamber through a biological deodorization channel 18, and an air outlet demister 17 is arranged in the biological deodorization channel 18. The utility model discloses a various baffles in deodorization box and the box all adopt the glass steel material, like this, both environmental protection, can increase of service life again. The front and rear biological deodorization spraying devices are both clear water spraying devices 16, and are used for ensuring the humidity environment of the biological seasoning.

The outer wall of the deodorization box body is provided with a plurality of observation windows and access holes 14. The acid removing and spraying device comprises an acid removing pipe, and a plurality of acid removing and spraying nozzles are arranged on the acid removing pipe. The alkali removing spray device comprises an alkali removing pipe, and a plurality of alkali removing spray nozzles are arranged on the alkali removing pipe. The front and rear biological deodorization spraying devices respectively comprise a water inlet pipe, and a plurality of clear water spraying nozzles are installed on the water inlet pipe.

The utility model discloses set up air intake and air outlet in the both sides of deodorization box, and set up from top to bottom relatively, the foul smell gets into acidic deodorization room from the air intake that sets up in deodorization box lower part, spray mouth spun alkali lye through the deacidification, after the acid material with in the gas synthesizes the reaction defogging, get into alkaline deodorization room through the deacidification passageway, spray mouth spun acidizing fluid through the dealkalization, after the alkaline material with in the gas synthesizes the reaction defogging, get into biological deodorization room through the dealkalization passageway, pass through the division board with biological deodorization room and separate into leading back biological deodorization room, biological deodorization's walking route has been increased, biological purification's effect has been prolonged, harmful substance or pollutant in the filtration waste gas that can be further, air discharge after will purifying through the air outlet at last.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any technical personnel who is familiar with this technical field are in the utility model discloses a within range, according to the technical scheme of the utility model patent and design equivalence substitution or change all belong to the protection scope of the utility model patent.

Claims (5)

1. A many function combination formula deodorization equipment which characterized in that: the deodorization device comprises a deodorization box body, wherein an acidic deodorization chamber, an alkaline deodorization chamber and a biological deodorization chamber are sequentially arranged in the deodorization box body along the gas flowing direction, an air inlet is formed in the deodorization box body at the bottom of the acidic deodorization chamber, an acidic deodorization chamber air outlet is formed in the top of the acidic deodorization chamber, an acidic deodorization chamber air distribution grid is arranged between the air inlet and the acidic deodorization chamber air outlet, an acidic deodorization chamber demister is arranged in the acidic deodorization chamber above the acidic deodorization chamber air distribution grid, and a deacidification spraying device is arranged between the acidic deodorization chamber demister and the acidic deodorization chamber air distribution grid; the bottom of the alkaline deodorization chamber is provided with an alkaline deodorization chamber air inlet which is communicated with an acid deodorization chamber air outlet through a deacidification channel, the top of the alkaline deodorization chamber is provided with an alkaline deodorization chamber air outlet, an alkaline deodorization chamber air distribution grid is arranged between the alkaline deodorization chamber air outlet and the alkaline deodorization chamber air inlet, an alkaline deodorization chamber demister is arranged above the alkaline deodorization chamber air distribution grid, and an alkaline deodorization spraying device is arranged between the alkaline deodorization chamber demister and the alkaline deodorization chamber air distribution grid; the biological deodorization device comprises a biological deodorization chamber, a front biological deodorization chamber, a rear biological deodorization chamber, a base, a front biological deodorization chamber air inlet, a basic deodorization chamber air outlet, a front biological deodorization spraying device and a base biological deodorization spraying device, wherein the biological deodorization spraying device is arranged above the front biological packing; a gas outlet of the rear biological deodorization chamber is arranged at the bottom of one side of the rear biological deodorization chamber, which is far away from the front biological deodorization chamber, a rear biological filler is arranged between the gas outlet of the rear biological deodorization chamber and the gas through port, and a rear biological deodorization spraying device for ensuring the environment of the biological filler is arranged above the rear biological filler; the upper part of the deodorization box body at the opposite side of the air inlet is provided with an air outlet which is communicated with an air outlet of the rear biological deodorization chamber through a biological deodorization channel, and an air outlet demister is arranged in the biological deodorization channel.

2. The multifunctional combined deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: and the outer wall of the deodorization box body is provided with a plurality of observation windows and access holes.

3. The multifunctional combined deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the acid removing and spraying device comprises an acid removing pipe, and a plurality of acid removing and spraying nozzles are arranged on the acid removing pipe.

4. The multifunctional combined deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the alkali removing spray device comprises an alkali removing pipe, and a plurality of alkali removing spray nozzles are arranged on the alkali removing pipe.

5. The multifunctional combined deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the front and rear biological deodorization spraying devices respectively comprise a water inlet pipe, and a plurality of clear water spraying nozzles are installed on the water inlet pipe.

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