CN215083503U - Waste treatment box for infusion apparatus - Google Patents

Waste treatment box for infusion apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215083503U
CN215083503U CN202120425060.3U CN202120425060U CN215083503U CN 215083503 U CN215083503 U CN 215083503U CN 202120425060 U CN202120425060 U CN 202120425060U CN 215083503 U CN215083503 U CN 215083503U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
box body
infusion
collection cavity
infusion tube
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120425060.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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董江月
李伟玲
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Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202120425060.3U priority Critical patent/CN215083503U/en
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Abstract

一种输液器废物处理箱,包括箱体,箱体内底部设置有废液收集抽屉,箱体内固定有隔板,隔板将箱体的内腔分割成输液管收集腔和利器收集腔5,在输液管收集腔的底部固定有横板;综上所述,本实用新型通过正反转电机、齿轮齿条以及两块夹板的共同作用,将输液瓶的瓶塞上的穿刺器和静脉针拔下,没有与护理人员手部过多接触,减少了被针刺伤的风险,保证了操作的安全性,接着按下箱盖,即可使用切割刀对卡槽上的输液管进行切割,完成输液器的输液管与瓶塞穿刺器和静脉针的分离;整体过程操作简单,保证了医护人员的安全性,减少疾病传播,实用性强。

Figure 202120425060

A waste treatment box for an infusion set, including a box body, a waste liquid collection drawer is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a partition plate is fixed in the box body, and the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the box body into an infusion tube collection cavity and a sharp tool collection cavity 5. The bottom of the infusion tube collection cavity is fixed with a horizontal plate; to sum up, the utility model uses the combined action of the forward and reverse motor, the gear rack and the two splints to pull out the puncture device and the venous needle on the cork of the infusion bottle. There is no excessive contact with the hands of the nursing staff, which reduces the risk of needle stick injuries and ensures the safety of the operation. Then press the box cover to cut the infusion tube on the card slot with the cutting knife. The infusion tube of the infusion set is separated from the cork puncture device and the venous needle; the overall process is simple to operate, which ensures the safety of medical staff, reduces the spread of diseases, and has strong practicability.

Figure 202120425060

Description

Waste treatment box for infusion apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment, concretely relates to transfusion system waste disposal case.
Background
A disposable infusion set is a common medical consumable, and a channel between a vein and liquid medicine is established through aseptic treatment and is used for intravenous infusion. The transfusion system is generally composed of eight parts, namely a vein needle, a needle head protective cap, a transfusion hose, a liquid medicine filter, a flow rate regulator, a drip cup, a bottle stopper puncture outfit, an air filter and the like, which are connected, and the partial transfusion system is also provided with an injection piece, a medicine adding port and the like. Because the transfusion system belongs to disposable articles, the clinical dosage is large, after the transfusion system is used, clinical nurses usually need to process a large amount of transfusion system medical waste, the prior processing method is that nursing staff cut off a vein needle and a bottle stopper puncture outfit through scissors, then place the vein needle and the bottle stopper puncture outfit into a sharps box, and other transfusion system parts are placed into the medical waste box, so that the operation process is complicated, and in the process, the nursing staff is easily stabbed by a needle head, thereby causing the transmission of infectious diseases.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the weak point among the prior art, provide an infusion apparatus waste disposal case, should handle the case and can make things convenient for medical personnel to handle the infusion apparatus, avoid the accidental injury nursing staff.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a waste treatment box for an infusion apparatus comprises a box body, wherein a waste liquid collection drawer is arranged at the bottom in the box body, a partition plate is fixed in the box body and divides an inner cavity of the box body into an infusion tube collection cavity and a sharp tool collection cavity 5, a transverse plate is fixed at the bottom of the infusion tube collection cavity, a sharp tool collection drawer is arranged below the sharp tool collection cavity 5, and a plurality of liquid leakage holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom surfaces of the transverse plate and the sharp tool collection drawer;
a box cover is hinged to the top of the infusion tube collecting cavity on the box body, a slit knife groove and a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the top surface of the partition plate, the slit knife groove is formed in the length direction of the partition plate, the clamping grooves are arranged side by side at intervals, and a cutting knife positioned above the slit knife groove is arranged at the top of the box cover;
the top of the sharp tool collecting cavity 5 on the box body is provided with a puncture head clamping mechanism which is used for clamping a bottle stopper puncture head and a vein needle of an infusion apparatus.
The puncture head clamping mechanism comprises a mounting box and two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are positioned in the box body, rubber pads are arranged on opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates, the mounting box is mounted on the outer side of the box body, a forward and reverse rotating motor and two racks are mounted in the mounting box, two sliding groove holes are formed in the box body and are arranged side by side from top to bottom, a gear is mounted on a main shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor, two guide rings are mounted on the box body, the two racks are respectively arranged on the two guide rings in a penetrating manner, a connecting column is fixed at the end part of each rack, the two connecting columns are respectively arranged in the two sliding groove holes in a penetrating manner, the two clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting columns, the gear is positioned between the two racks, and the two racks are both meshed with the gear; the top surface of the mounting box is provided with a switch used for controlling the forward and reverse rotation motor.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model pulls out the puncture outfit and the vein needle on the bottle plug of the infusion bottle under the combined action of the positive and negative rotation motor, the gear rack and the two clamping plates, does not contact too much with the hand of the nursing staff, reduces the risk of being injured by the needle, ensures the operation safety, then presses down the box cover, can cut the infusion tube on the clamping groove by using the cutting knife, and completes the separation of the infusion tube of the infusion apparatus from the bottle plug puncture outfit and the vein needle; the whole process is simple to operate, the safety of medical personnel is guaranteed, the disease transmission is reduced, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting of the gear and rack.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the waste treatment box for the infusion apparatus of the utility model comprises a box body 1, a waste liquid collection drawer 2 is arranged at the bottom in the box body 1, a partition plate 3 is fixed in the box body 1, the partition plate 3 divides the inner cavity of the box body 1 into an infusion tube collection cavity 4 and a sharp weapon collection cavity 5, a transverse plate is fixed at the bottom of the infusion tube collection cavity 4, a sharp weapon collection drawer 6 is arranged below the sharp weapon collection cavity 5, and a plurality of liquid leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom surfaces of the transverse plate and the sharp weapon collection drawer 6;
a box cover 7 is hinged to the top of the infusion tube collecting cavity 4 on the box body 1, a slit cutter groove 8 and a plurality of clamping grooves 9 are formed in the top surface of the partition plate 3, the slit cutter groove 8 is arranged along the length direction of the partition plate 3, the clamping grooves 9 are arranged side by side at intervals, and a cutting knife 10 positioned above the slit cutter groove 8 is arranged at the top of the box cover 7;
the top of the sharp tool collecting cavity 5 on the box body 1 is provided with a puncture head clamping mechanism which is used for clamping a bottle stopper puncture head and a vein needle of an infusion apparatus.
The puncture head clamping mechanism comprises a mounting box 11 and two clamping plates 12, wherein the two clamping plates 12 are positioned in a box body 1, rubber pads are arranged on opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 12, the mounting box 11 is mounted on the outer side of the box body 1, a forward and reverse rotation motor and two racks 13 are mounted in the mounting box 11, two sliding groove holes 14 are formed in the box body 1, the two sliding groove holes 14 are arranged side by side up and down, a gear 15 is mounted on a main shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor, two guide rings 16 are mounted on the box body 1, the two racks 13 are respectively arranged on the two guide rings 16 in a penetrating mode, a connecting column 17 is fixed at the end portion of each rack 13, the two connecting columns 17 are respectively arranged in the two sliding groove holes 14 in a penetrating mode, the two clamping plates 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two connecting columns 17, the gear 15 is positioned between the two racks 13, and the two racks 13 are both meshed with the gear 15; the top surface of the mounting box 11 is provided with a switch 18 for controlling the forward and reverse rotation motor.
When the utility model is used for infusion apparatus treatment, firstly, the vein needle of the infusion apparatus is inserted into the bottle stopper of the infusion bottle, then most of the infusion tubes of the infusion apparatus are placed in the infusion tube collecting cavity 4, a small amount of the infusion tubes are transversely placed on the clamping groove 9, then the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle part connected with the infusion tubes are positioned between the two clamping plates 12, the positive and negative rotating motor is started, the positive and negative rotating motor drives the gear 15 to rotate, the gear 15 drives the two racks 13 to move in the super opposite directions, so that the racks 13 drive the clamping plates 12 to move through the connecting column 17, the two clamping plates 12 move in opposite directions, thereby the middle part of the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle part are clamped by the two clamping plates 12, because the sizes of the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle are different, a rubber pad is arranged on the clamping plates 12, when the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle end part are clamped together, deformation can be generated, thereby the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle end part are clamped simultaneously, the rubber pad can also increase the friction force, and then the infusion bottle is pulled upwards, so that the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle can be pulled out from the bottle stopper of the infusion bottle;
then the forward and reverse rotation motor rotates reversely, the two clamping plates 12 are separated, the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle automatically fall off and hang down after being contacted and clamped, then the same steps are adopted to pull out the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle of the rest infusion apparatus, and in the pulling-out process, the clamping plates 12 and the gear 15 rack 13 are used for operating together, so that the hand of an operator can not be contacted, the puncture injury is avoided, and the safety of the operator is ensured;
then the box cover 7 is pressed down, the infusion tube in the clamping groove 9 is cut by the cutting knife 10, the cutting knife 10 enters the slit knife groove 8 to complete the separation of the infusion tube of the infusion apparatus from the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle, the infusion tube falls into the infusion tube collecting cavity 4, the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle belong to a sharp instrument, and the sharp instrument falls onto a sharp instrument collecting drawer 6 in the sharp instrument collecting cavity 5;
in addition, partial transfusion is remained on the transfusion tube, the bottle stopper puncture outfit and the vein needle of the transfusion device, the liquid falls into the waste liquid collecting drawer 2 through the liquid leakage hole after flowing out, and the waste liquid can be treated by drawing out the waste liquid collecting drawer 2.
The present embodiment is not intended to limit the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention in any form, and all of the technical matters of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above embodiments.

Claims (2)

1.一种输液器废物处理箱,其特征在于:包括箱体,箱体内底部设置有废液收集抽屉,箱体内固定有隔板,隔板将箱体的内腔分割成输液管收集腔和利器收集腔5,在输液管收集腔的底部固定有横板,利器收集腔5的下方设置有利器收集抽屉,在横板和利器收集抽屉底面上均布有若干漏液孔;1. An infusion set waste treatment box, characterized in that: comprising a box body, the bottom of the box body is provided with a waste liquid collection drawer, and a partition plate is fixed in the box body, and the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the box body into an infusion tube collection cavity and a The sharps collection cavity 5 is fixed with a horizontal plate at the bottom of the infusion tube collection cavity, a sharps collection drawer is arranged below the sharps collection cavity 5, and several leakage holes are evenly distributed on the horizontal plate and the bottom surface of the sharps collection drawer; 在箱体上输液管收集腔的顶部铰接有箱盖,隔板的顶面上开设有缝隙刀槽和若干个卡槽,缝隙刀槽沿隔板的长度方向设置,若干个卡槽并排间隔设置,箱盖顶部设置有位于缝隙刀槽上方的切割刀;A box cover is hinged on the top of the infusion tube collection cavity on the box body, and a slit knife slot and a plurality of card grooves are opened on the top surface of the partition plate. , the top of the box cover is provided with a cutting knife above the slit slot; 在箱体上利器收集腔5的顶部设置有穿刺头部夹取机构,穿刺头部夹取机构用于夹紧输液器的瓶塞穿刺头和静脉针。A puncture head clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the sharp tool collection cavity 5 on the box body, and the puncture head clamping mechanism is used to clamp the bottle stopper puncture head and the venous needle of the infusion set. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种输液器废物处理箱,其特征在于:穿刺头部夹取机构包括安装盒和两块夹板,两块夹板位于箱体内,两块夹板的相对面设置有橡胶垫,安装盒安装在箱体外侧,安装盒内安装有正反转电机和两根齿条,在箱体上开设有两条滑槽孔,两条滑槽孔上下并排设置,正反转电机的主轴上安装有齿轮,在箱体上安装有两个导向环,两根齿条分别穿设在两个导向环上,每根齿条的端部固定有连接柱,两个连接柱分别穿设在两个滑槽孔内,两块夹板分别与两个连接柱固定连接,所述的齿轮位于两根齿条之间,两根齿条均与齿轮相啮合;安装盒顶面设置有用于控制正反转电机的开关。2. An infusion set waste disposal box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the puncturing head clamping mechanism comprises a mounting box and two splints, the two splints are located in the box, and the opposite surfaces of the two splints are provided with Rubber pad, the installation box is installed on the outside of the box. The installation box is equipped with a forward and reverse motor and two racks. There are two chute holes on the box. The two chute holes are arranged side by side up and down, forward and reverse. Gears are installed on the main shaft of the motor, and two guide rings are installed on the box body. Passing through the two chute holes, the two splints are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting columns, the gear is located between the two racks, and the two racks are meshed with the gears; the top surface of the installation box is provided with useful It is used to control the switch of forward and reverse motor.
CN202120425060.3U 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Waste treatment box for infusion apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN215083503U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120425060.3U CN215083503U (en) 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Waste treatment box for infusion apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120425060.3U CN215083503U (en) 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Waste treatment box for infusion apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215083503U true CN215083503U (en) 2021-12-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120425060.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215083503U (en) 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Waste treatment box for infusion apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215083503U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211210