CN215054520U

CN215054520U - Assembled wallboard structure

Info

Publication number: CN215054520U
Application number: CN202120354931.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 岳晓鹏; 麻峰瑞; 孟珂; 袁子晗; 钱子萱
Original assignee: Hebei University of Technology
Current assignee: Hebei University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-02-08
Filing date: 2021-02-08
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-08

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembled wallboard structure belongs to wall body design technical field, including first structural layer, second structural layer and panel components. The first structural layer comprises a first transverse rod and a plurality of first longitudinal rods which are sequentially connected to the first transverse rod. The second structural layer is connected the outside on first structural layer, the second structural layer includes that second horizontal pole and a plurality of connect gradually second vertical pole on the second horizontal pole, it is a plurality of the second vertical pole is with a plurality of first vertical pole one-to-one, and the orthographic projection of second vertical pole on first structural layer and corresponding first vertical pole interval set up. The panel assembly is disposed on the inner side of the first structural layer and the outer side of the second structural layer. The utility model provides an among the assembled wallboard structure through adjusting first vertical pole and second vertical pole relative position to reduced cold bridge effect, great reinforcing the thermal insulation performance of wallboard, reduced the consumption of the energy.

Description

Assembled wallboard structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the wall body design, more specifically say, relate to assembled wallboard structure.

Background

The cold bridge effect is because local coefficient of heat conductivity grow, and the heat transfer capacity reinforcing leads to local temperature to fall sharply for the junction inside and outside the room, and the hot-air in the room meets cold formation water smoke and adsorbs in the wall body, just can appear the house moist, the phenomenon of mildenes and rot. The cold bridge phenomenon of the house with the reinforced concrete structure is mostly generated at the position of the column and the beam.

At present, most rural residential houses in China are of brick-concrete structures, and due to the fact that design and construction are not standard and unreasonable, the houses with the structures have cold bridge effects, energy consumption in buildings is increased rapidly, and waste of energy and economy is caused. At present, on the basis of meeting the requirements on quality and service life, the building of houses is developed towards the direction of green, environmental protection and economy. But the cold bridge effect of the existing wallboard for building a house is still obvious, so that the energy consumption is still large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an assembled wallboard structure aims at solving the cold bridge effect and still obviously, leads to the still great problem of energy consumption.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: providing an assembled wallboard structure comprising:

the first structural layer comprises a first transverse rod and a plurality of first longitudinal rods which are sequentially connected to the first transverse rod;

the second structural layer is connected to the outer side of the first structural layer and comprises a second transverse rod and a plurality of second longitudinal rods which are sequentially connected to the second transverse rod, the plurality of second longitudinal rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first longitudinal rods, and the forward projections of the second longitudinal rods on the first structural layer and the corresponding first longitudinal rods are arranged at intervals;

a panel assembly disposed on the inner side of the first structural layer and the outer side of the second structural layer.

As another embodiment of the present application, the orthographic projections of the first and second crossbars on the first structural layer are spaced apart.

As another embodiment of the application, the distance between the forward projections of the first cross bar and the second cross bar on the first structural layer is 100-200 mm.

As another embodiment of the present application, the first structural layer and the second structural layer are filled with sound insulation material.

As another embodiment of the present application, a plurality of reinforcing struts are disposed on each of the first structural layer and the second structural layer, and the reinforcing struts are connected between two adjacent first vertical bars and two adjacent second vertical bars.

As another embodiment of the present application, the panel assembly includes a fire retardant panel disposed inboard of the first structural layer and an exterior panel layer disposed outboard of the second structural layer.

As another embodiment of this application, outside sheet layer includes structural panel, exhales paper and decorative layer, structural panel exhale paper with the decorative layer certainly the outside of second structural layer is arranged in proper order.

As another embodiment of the present application, the first structural layer and the second structural layer are connected by a plurality of screws.

As another embodiment of the present application, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively disposed along a length direction of the first structural layer and the second structural layer.

The utility model provides an assembled wallboard structure's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses first structural layer includes first horizontal pole and a plurality of first vertical pole in the assembled wallboard structure. And a plate assembly is arranged on the inner side of the first structural layer and the outer side of the second structural layer. The plurality of second vertical rods in the second structural layer correspond to the plurality of first vertical rods in the first structural layer one to one, and the forward projections of the second vertical rods and the corresponding first vertical rods on the first structural layer are arranged at intervals. Because the position between two corresponding vertical rods is staggered, the heat conductivity coefficient of the first structural layer in the positive direction is reduced. Through adjusting first vertical pole and second vertical pole relative position in this application to reduced cold bridge effect, great reinforcing the thermal insulation performance of wallboard, reduced the consumption of the energy.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic connection diagram of a first structural layer and a second structural layer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled wallboard structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first structural layer; 101. a first cross bar; 102. a first longitudinal bar; 2. a second structural layer; 201. a second cross bar; 202. a second longitudinal bar; 3. a reinforcing support; 4. a sound insulating material; 5. a fire-proof plate; 6. a structural panel; 7. a breathing paper; 8. and (7) a decorative layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the assembled wallboard structure of the present invention will now be described. An assembled wallboard structure includes a first structural layer 1, a second structural layer 2 and a panel assembly. The first structural layer 1 comprises a first crossbar 101 and a plurality of first side rails 102 connected in sequence to the first crossbar 101. The second structural layer 2 is connected to the outer side of the first structural layer 1, the second structural layer 2 includes a second cross rod 201 and a plurality of second vertical rods 202 sequentially connected to the second cross rod 201, the plurality of second vertical rods 202 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first vertical rods 102, and the forward projection of the second vertical rods 202 on the first structural layer 1 and the corresponding first vertical rods 102 are arranged at intervals on the first structural layer 1. The panel assembly is provided on the inside of the first structural layer 1 and on the outside of the second structural layer 2.

The utility model provides an assembled wallboard structure's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses first structural layer 1 includes first horizontal pole 101 and a plurality of first vertical pole 102 in the assembled wallboard structure. A plate assembly is arranged on the inner side of the first structural layer 1 and the outer side of the second structural layer 2. The plurality of second vertical rods 202 in the second structural layer 2 correspond to the plurality of first vertical rods 102 in the first structural layer 1 one by one, and the second vertical rods 202 and the corresponding first vertical rods 102 are arranged at intervals in the forward projection direction on the first structural layer 1. Due to the fact that the positions of the two corresponding longitudinal rods are staggered, the heat conductivity coefficient in the forward direction of the first structural layer 1 is reduced. Through adjusting first vertical pole 102 and second vertical pole 202 relative position in this application to reduced cold bridge effect, great reinforcing the thermal insulation performance of wallboard, reduced the consumption of the energy.

The first cross bar 101 is disposed parallel to the second cross bar 201, and the plurality of second vertical bars 202 are also disposed parallel to the plurality of first vertical bars 102, wherein the first cross bar 101 is disposed perpendicular to the plurality of first vertical bars 102 in the first structural layer 1, and the second cross bar 201 is disposed perpendicular to the plurality of second vertical bars 202 in the second structural layer 2. In order to improve the structural strength of the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 201, the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 201 may be H-shaped steel with the same specification, and the first vertical bar and the second vertical bar may be U-shaped steel with the same specification. The wallboard of this kind of project organization has strengthened wallboard horizontal connection's stability can, has strengthened joint strength at the constructional column of wallboard corner setting, improves wall bearing capacity and resists the side ability.

The wallboard with the design structure has high factory prefabrication degree, does not need to connect complicated special-shaped composite walls on site, only needs to connect simple adjacent wallboard units, can reduce the workload of on-site wallboard installation and connection, greatly saves labor cost, has simple structure, and is suitable for industrial production.

As a specific embodiment of the assembled wallboard structure provided in the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the projection intervals of the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 201 on the first structural layer 1 are set. The second vertical rod 202 and the first vertical rod 102 are arranged in a staggered manner in space, and in order to further reduce the cold bridge effect, the first cross rod 101 and the second cross rod 201 are arranged in a staggered manner in height, that is, the first cross rod 101 is different from the corresponding second cross rod 201 in height, so that the reduction of energy consumption after the wallboard is positioned is finally ensured.

As a specific embodiment of the assembled wallboard structure of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the projection interval of the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 201 on the first structural layer 1 is 100-200 mm. Through experimental and actual installation, when the projected interval is 100 ~ 200mm, not only the effect that the cold bridge reduces is obvious, and first structural layer 1 and second structural layer 2 also have sufficient structural strength simultaneously.

As a specific embodiment of the assembled wallboard structure of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 2 are filled with the sound insulation material 4. Taking the first structural layer 1 as an example, the first cross rod 101 is arranged along the length of the first structural layer 1, the plurality of first longitudinal rods 102 are connected along the length direction of the first cross rod 101, a plurality of through holes are arranged in the first structural layer 1 consisting of the plurality of first cross rods 101 and the plurality of first longitudinal rods 102, in order to improve the sound insulation effect, the sound insulation material 4 is filled in the through holes of the first structural layer 1, the outer edge of the sound insulation material 4 is abutted against the first cross rods 101 and the first longitudinal rods 102, and the sound insulation material 4 is arranged in the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 2, so that the sound insulation effect is good.

As a specific embodiment of the assembled wallboard structure of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of reinforcing struts 3 are disposed on the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 2, and the reinforcing struts 3 are connected between two adjacent first vertical rods 102 and two adjacent second vertical rods 202. Because be provided with the panel subassembly on first structural layer 1 and second structural layer 2 to first structural layer 1 and second structural layer 2 all can receive certain degree impact in transportation and normal use, for the stability of improvement and structural strength, all be provided with a plurality of strengthening in first structural layer 1 and second structural layer 2 and prop 3, two adjacent first horizontal poles 101 and two second vertical poles 202 form long direction cell, the tip of strengthening and propping 3 is the diagonal angle setting in the cell.

As a specific embodiment of the assembled wallboard structure of the present invention, please refer to fig. 2, the board assembly includes the fireproof plate 5 disposed inside the first structural layer 1 and the external board layer disposed outside the second structural layer 2. As the wallboard needs to have certain functions such as decoration and heat preservation, regard first structural layer 1 as the nexine in this application, regard second structural layer 2 as the skin, be provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 in the one side that first structural layer 1 kept away from second structural layer 2 also is the inboard, and PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 can be fire prevention gypsum board, and the side that second structural layer 2 kept away from first structural layer 1 also is the outside and is provided with outside sheet layer, plays decoration and other functions.

As a specific implementation manner of the assembled wallboard structure provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 2, the external board layer includes the structural board 6, the breathing paper 7 and the decoration layer 8, and the structural board 6, the breathing paper 7 and the decoration layer 8 are arranged in sequence from the outside of the second structural layer 2. The outer sheet layer is a multilayer structure, the decorative layer 8 is the outermost layer, and the structural sheet 6 is a structure directly contacting the second mechanism layer, and needs to have certain structural strength as a bearing layer.

As a specific embodiment of the assembled wallboard structure provided by the present invention, the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 2 are connected by a plurality of screws. In order to facilitate connection, the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 2 may be connected and fixed by a plurality of screws, and it is particularly noted that connection frames are respectively disposed at outer edges of the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 2, and the connection frames on the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 2 may be connected and fixed by a plurality of screws.

As a specific embodiment of the assembled wallboard structure of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 201 are respectively disposed along the length direction of the first structural layer 1 and the second structural layer 2. Through this kind of setting for first structural layer 1 and second structural layer 2 are vertically and horizontally staggered's shape, and first horizontal pole 101 equals with second horizontal pole 201 length, are convenient for draw materials and process.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Assembled wallboard structure, its characterized in that includes:

2. The fabricated wallboard structure of claim 1, wherein the orthographic projections of the first rail and the second rail on the first structural layer are spaced apart.

3. An assembled wallboard structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the orthographic projection spacing of said first rail and said second rail on said first structural layer is 100-200 mm.

4. The fabricated wall panel structure of claim 1, wherein said first structural layer and said second structural layer are filled with an acoustic insulating material.

5. An assembled wall panel structure as defined in claim 1, wherein a plurality of reinforcing struts are provided on each of said first structural layer and said second structural layer, said reinforcing struts being connected between adjacent ones of said first side rails and adjacent ones of said second side rails.

6. An assembled wallboard structure according to claim 1, wherein said panel assembly includes a fire retardant panel disposed inwardly of said first structural layer and an outer sheet layer disposed outwardly of said second structural layer.

7. The assembly wall panel structure of claim 6, wherein said exterior panel layer comprises a structural panel, a breathing paper and a decorative layer, said structural panel, said breathing paper and said decorative layer being arranged in sequence from an exterior side of said second structural layer.

8. The fabricated wallboard structure of claim 1, wherein said first structural layer and said second structural layer are connected by a plurality of screws.

9. The fabricated wall panel structure of claim 1, wherein said first cross-bar and said second cross-bar are disposed along the length of said first structural layer and said second structural layer, respectively.