CN215052683U

CN215052683U - River bank protection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215052683U
Application number: CN202121788866.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕茂宋; 王运伟
Original assignee: Hangzhou Wanshu Ecological Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Wanshu Ecological Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of river course protective apparatus, a river course shore protection equipment is provided and includes: the device comprises a river bank, a plurality of buffer plates with L-shaped structures are rotatably arranged on a slope of the river bank, meshes are formed in the buffer plates, the holes of the meshes in the buffer plates are sequentially increased downwards along the slope of the river bank, and the holes are used for gradually reducing the impact of river water on soil on the river bank and the buffer plates; a backflow water balancing mechanism is arranged between the bottoms of the adjacent buffer plates, and exerts a force on the bottom of the buffer plate towards one side of the river by using an impact force of the river water flowing back into the river channel, so that an opposite force to the impact force of the river water on the buffer plates towards the river bank is formed, and the impact force on the buffer plates is reduced; the highest position on the slope of the river bank is fixedly provided with a fixed impingement plate parallel to the meshes, and the fixed impingement plate is used for preventing river water from splashing on the river bank. The utility model has the advantages that: the buffering capacity is strong, and the self protection and the river bank protection are strong.

Description

River bank protection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the river course protective apparatus, especially, relate to river course shore protection equipment.

Background

The bank protection type adopted in the river course engineering mainly comprises a non-structural bank protection and a non-structural bank protection, and the main functions of the bank protection not only meet the requirements of draining rain and flood, but also can play a role in beautifying the landscape; the existing river bank protection equipment is often easily damaged by the impact of river water when blocking water in the river, and erodes soil on the river bank to cause the loss of water and soil, so that the bank protection equipment capable of effectively coping with the impact of river water needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a river course shore protection equipment aims at solving foretell problem.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, river course shore protection equipment, include: the device comprises a river bank, a plurality of buffer plates with L-shaped structures are rotatably arranged on a slope of the river bank, meshes are formed in the buffer plates, the holes of the meshes in the buffer plates are sequentially increased downwards along the slope of the river bank, and the holes are used for gradually reducing the impact of river water on soil on the river bank and the buffer plates; a backflow water balancing mechanism is arranged between the bottoms of the adjacent buffer plates, and exerts a force on the bottom of the buffer plate towards one side of the river by using an impact force of the river water flowing back into the river channel, so that an opposite force to the impact force of the river water on the buffer plates towards the river bank is formed, and the impact force on the buffer plates is reduced; a fixed impingement plate parallel to the mesh is fixedly arranged at the highest position on the slope of the river bank and used for preventing river water from splashing on the river bank;

wherein, through rotating a plurality of buffer boards of connection on the bank slope, and the fixed impingement baffle of slope top fixed mounting, through the mesh that law changed in the buffer board, progressively reduce the impact of river to earth on buffer board and the bank, simultaneously through buffer board L type structure, make some impact river on the buffer board under the horizontal end's in top blockking, fall into on the backward flow water balance mechanism of buffer board bottom, apply under the effect of orientation river course to backward flow water balance mechanism, thereby form the effort opposite to the buffer board impact force with the river, thereby improve the protective capacities to the buffer board

The utility model provides a river bank protection equipment, through rotating the buffer board that is provided with a plurality of turned angles in certain limits on the bank slope to and set up the mesh that the aperture increases in proper order on the direction buffer board towards the river along the bank, be convenient for fully reduce the impact force of river to buffer board and the earth on the bank, when protecting earth loss, improve the protective capacities of buffer board self;

through setting up the buffer board into L type structure to and set up sliding connection's backward flow water balance mechanism in buffer board lateral wall lower part, utilize the buffer board top to the guide of river and under the effect of gravity, the effect of river backward flow water balance mechanism power to form the effort opposite to the buffer board impact force with the river, further improve the protective capacities to the buffer board.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a river bank protection device in a front view.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a backflow water balancing mechanism in river bank protection equipment.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a1 in fig. 1.

In the drawings: river bank 10, buffer plate 11, mesh 12, fixed impingement plate 13, reinforcing rod 14, connecting spring 15, backflow water balance mechanism 16, backflow pressure applying plate 17, sliding plate 18, sliding block 19, buffer spring 20, buffer bin 21, rotating shaft 22, limiting block 23, rotating groove 24 and stop 25.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, for the utility model provides a structure chart of river course shore protection equipment, include: the river bank 10 is characterized in that a plurality of buffer plates 11 of an L-shaped structure are rotatably arranged on slopes of the river bank 10, meshes 12 are formed in the buffer plates 11, the apertures of the meshes 12 on the buffer plates 11 are sequentially increased downwards along the slopes of the river bank 10, and the impact of river water on soil on the river bank 10 and the buffer plates 11 is gradually reduced; a backflow water balancing mechanism 16 is arranged between the bottoms of the adjacent buffer plates 11, the backflow water balancing mechanism 16 applies force towards one side of the river to the bottom of the buffer plate 11 by utilizing impact force of river water flowing back into the river channel, and opposite force of impact towards the river bank 10 applied to the buffer plates 11 by the river water is formed, so that impact force to the buffer plates 11 is reduced; a fixed impingement plate 13 parallel to the mesh 12 is fixedly arranged at the highest position on the slope of the river bank 10, and the fixed impingement plate 13 is used for preventing river water from splashing on the river bank 10;

wherein, through rotate a plurality of buffer boards 11 of connection on the 10 slopes of river bank, and the fixed impingement plate 13 of slope top fixed mounting, mesh 12 through law change in the buffer board 11, progressively reduce the river and to the impact of earth on buffer board 11 and the river bank 10, simultaneously through buffer board 11L type structure, make some impact the river on the buffer board 11 under the blockking of the horizontal end in top, fall into on the backward flow water balance mechanism 16 of buffer board 11 bottom, exert under the effect towards the river course to backward flow water balance mechanism 16, thereby form the effort opposite to the buffer board 11 impact force with the river, thereby improve the protective capacities to buffer board 11.

In the embodiment of the present invention, a connecting spring 15 is elastically connected between the tops of the adjacent buffer plates 11 for relieving the acting force between the adjacent buffer plates 11; the bottom of the horizontal section at the top of the buffer plate 11 is set to be an arc-shaped structure, so that river water impacting the lower side of the top of the buffer plate 11 is guided to fall onto the backflow water balance mechanism 16 at the root of the buffer plate 11. The middle part of the side wall of the fixed impingement plate 13 far away from the buffer plate 11 is fixedly provided with a group of reinforcing rods 14 for improving the impact resistance of the fixed impingement plate 13.

Referring to fig. 3, as the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, 11 bottom fixed mounting of buffer board has axis of rotation 22, and axis of rotation 22 rotates to be connected with and sets up at the inside rotation groove 24 in 10 slopes on the river bank, the both sides fixed mounting of axis of rotation 22 has two stoppers 23, and interior middle part one side fixed mounting who rotates groove 24 simultaneously has dog 25, blocks the effect through the collision between both sides stopper 23 and the dog 25 for axis of rotation 22 is when receiving the impact force of river, only rotatable 45, prevents that axis of rotation 22 from driving 11 turned angle of buffer board too big, causes the damage to buffer board 11.

Referring to fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the backflow water balance mechanism 16 includes a backflow pressure applying plate 17 fixedly connected to the lower portion of the side wall of the buffering plate 11, the bottom end of the backflow pressure applying plate 17 is rotatably connected to a sliding plate 18 slidably connected to the slope of the river bank 10, a sliding block 19 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding plate 18, the sliding block 19 is slidably connected to a buffering chamber 21 opened on the slope of the river bank 10, two sides of the sliding block 19 inside the buffering chamber 21 are elastically connected to a buffering spring 20, when the buffering plate 11 receives the impact force of river water, a rotating shaft 22 at the root of the buffering plate 11 rotates, the buffering plate 11 swings, and then the sliding block 19 is driven to slide inside the buffering chamber 21 under the connection of the backflow pressure applying plate 17 and the sliding plate 18, thereby effectively relieving the impact force received by the buffering plate 11; the top surface of the backflow pressure applying plate 17 is provided with an arc-shaped structure for sufficiently receiving river water falling from the top transverse section of the buffer plate 11 and the slope of the river bank 10, thereby sufficiently improving the action of force on the backflow pressure applying plate 17.

The above embodiment of the present invention provides a river bank protection device, when in use, a plurality of buffer boards 11 are rotatably connected to a rotation groove 24 provided on the slope of the river bank 10 by a rotation shaft 22 at the bottom, a stopper 25 is installed inside the rotation groove 24, stopper 23 used in cooperation with the stopper 25 is installed at both sides of the rotation shaft 22 to limit the rotation angle of the rotation shaft 22, then a connection spring 15 is elastically connected between the tops of adjacent buffer boards 11 to sufficiently relieve the impact of river water on the buffer boards 11 and the soil on the slope of the river bank 10, a backflow water balance mechanism 16 is slidably connected to the river bank 10 between the lower portions of the side walls of adjacent buffer boards 11, the backflow water balance mechanism 16 guides the root of the river water buffer board 11 in backflow to apply a force towards the direction of river water, so as to form a counter force when the river water strikes the buffer boards 11, thereby maintaining the stability of the buffer boards 11, and prevents the river water from being splashed onto the river bank 10 by the fixed impingement plate 13 provided on the top of the slope of the river bank 10.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. River course shore protection equipment, its characterized in that, river course shore protection equipment includes: the water level of the river bank is higher than that of the river bank,

the buffer plates are arranged on the slopes of the river bank in a rotating mode and are arranged in an L-shaped structure, meshes are formed in the buffer plates and downwards move along the slopes of the river bank, and the aperture of the meshes in the buffer plates is sequentially increased and is used for gradually reducing the impact of river water on soil on the river bank and the buffer plates;

the backflow water balancing mechanism applies force towards one side of the river to the bottom of the buffer plate by utilizing impact force of river water flowing back into the river channel, so that opposite force of the river water applying impact towards the river bank to the buffer plate is formed, and impact force to the buffer plate is reduced;

the fixed impingement baffle is arranged at the highest position on a slope of the river bank and is parallel to the meshes, and is used for preventing river water from splashing on the river bank.

2. The river bank protection device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting spring is elastically connected between the tops of the adjacent buffer plates; the bottom of the top transverse section of the buffer plate is of an arc structure, and a set of reinforcing rods are fixedly mounted in the middle of the side wall of the fixed impingement plate far away from the buffer plate.

3. The river bank protection device of claim 2, wherein a rotation shaft is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the buffer plate, the rotation shaft is rotatably connected with a rotation groove formed in the slope of the river bank, two limit blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the rotation shaft, and a stop block is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner middle part of the rotation groove.

4. The riverway bank protection device according to claim 1, wherein the backflow water balancing mechanism comprises a backflow pressure applying plate fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the buffer plate, the bottom end of the backflow pressure applying plate is rotatably connected with a sliding plate slidably connected to a riverway slope, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected with a buffer bin arranged on the riverway slope, and two sides of the sliding block arranged inside the buffer bin are elastically connected with buffer springs.

5. The revetment apparatus of claim 4, wherein said return pressure plate top surface is configured in an arcuate configuration.