CN215049910U - Gooseneck cleaning device for coke oven - Google Patents
Gooseneck cleaning device for coke oven Download PDFInfo
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- CN215049910U CN215049910U CN202120848771.1U CN202120848771U CN215049910U CN 215049910 U CN215049910 U CN 215049910U CN 202120848771 U CN202120848771 U CN 202120848771U CN 215049910 U CN215049910 U CN 215049910U
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- cleaning
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- driving
- oil cylinder
- driving rod
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 244000261422 Lysimachia clethroides Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a gooseneck cleaning device for coke oven, include: a fixed part, a movable part and a cleaning part; a fixed portion comprising: a fixed track and a guide; a moving part comprising: driving the oil cylinder and the movable trolley; the movable trolley is provided with a roller which can reciprocate in the fixed track under the action of the driving oil cylinder; a cleaning section comprising: the cleaning machine comprises a motor, a universal coupling, a driving rod, a guide pipe and a cleaning chain; the motor and the guide pipe are fixed on the moving trolley; when the driving oil cylinder works, the cleaning part stably moves downwards under the action of the guide device; one end of the driving rod is connected with the universal coupling, and the other end of the driving rod is connected with the cleaning chain; the driving rod is connected with the two ends of the guide pipe through bearings, so that the driving rod rotates in the guide pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metallurgical coking technical field particularly, especially relates to use gooseneck cleaning device for coke oven on top coal truck and smoke guide car.
Background
A large amount of raw coke gas can be generated in the coke production process, and the prior coking process utilizes the spraying of ammonia water to generate negative pressure, so that the raw coke gas is finally introduced into a gas collecting pipe through a riser and a gooseneck. During the coke production process, graphite is deposited on the top of the carbonization chamber, the ascending pipe and the gooseneck, wherein the graphite deposition on the root of the ascending pipe and the tee joint part of the gooseneck and the ascending pipe is particularly serious. If the graphite deposition of the raw gas flowing through the pipeline is too much, the flowing section of the raw gas can be reduced, the gas can not be smoothly led out to cause the pressure in the carbonization chamber to be increased, and finally, a large amount of smoke and fire are generated at the oven door at the coke side of the machine, thereby seriously influencing the production and the environmental protection of the coke oven. Molded mechanical ascending pipe cleaning devices and graphite purging devices are already arranged on the market aiming at the ascending pipe and the graphite at the top of the carbonization chamber. However, the graphite deposited at the gooseneck still adopts a manual cleaning mode at present. Because the temperature at the riser is high, the labor intensity of workers is high.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the technical problems, the gooseneck top cleaning device for the coke oven is provided, the gooseneck can be automatically cleaned mechanically, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the automation level and the environmental protection level of coke oven machinery are improved.
The utility model discloses a technical means as follows:
a gooseneck cleaning device for a coke oven comprises: a fixed part, a movable part and a cleaning part;
a fixed portion comprising: a fixed track and a guide;
the fixed track is fixed on the steel structure platform;
the guide device is fixed at the tail end of the fixed track and is internally provided with a guide wheel;
a moving part comprising: driving the oil cylinder and the movable trolley;
one end of the driving oil cylinder is connected with the fixed track, and the other end of the driving oil cylinder is connected with the movable trolley;
the movable trolley is provided with a roller which can reciprocate in the fixed track under the action of the driving oil cylinder;
a cleaning section comprising: the cleaning machine comprises a motor, a universal coupling, a driving rod, a guide pipe and a cleaning chain;
wherein, the motor and the guide tube are fixed on the moving trolley; when the driving oil cylinder works, the cleaning part stably moves downwards under the action of the guide device; one end of the driving rod is connected with the universal coupling, and the other end of the driving rod is connected with the cleaning chain; the driving rod is connected with the two ends of the guide pipe through bearings, so that the driving rod rotates in the guide pipe.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme the utility model discloses, complete work flow as follows:
the N-shaped carbonization chamber is a carbonization chamber waiting for coal charging, and the center of the gooseneck cleaning device is coaxial with the ascending pipe of the next coal charging carbonization chamber. The vehicle runs to the No. N carbonization chamber, the ascending pipe cover of the next coal charging carbonization chamber is opened, the driving oil cylinder extends out, and the driving movable trolley moves forward until the cleaning chain is positioned at the center of the gooseneck; the motor works, the driving rod drives the cleaning chain to rotate, and the gooseneck is cleaned; the driving oil cylinder is slowly retracted, and the cleaning is continuously carried out; after the cleaning is carried out for a period of time, the motor stops working, the driving oil cylinder is quickly retracted, and the moving trolley is driven to reset. The vehicle proceeds to the next cycle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the structure is reasonable, automatic operation can be realized, and the maintenance is easy;
2. the mechanical cleaning greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers;
3. the automation and the environmental protection of the coke oven machinery are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view taken along direction a of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the cleaning machine comprises a fixed rail 2, a driving oil cylinder 3, a moving trolley 4, a motor 5, a universal coupling 6, a driving rod 7, a guide rod 8, a guide device 9, a cleaning chain 10, a rising pipe cover 11, a gooseneck 12 and a steel structure platform.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. Any specific values in all examples shown and discussed herein are to be construed as exemplary only and not as limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention: the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and if not stated otherwise, the terms have no special meaning, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.
As shown in figure 1 and figure 2, the utility model provides a gooseneck cleaning device for coke oven, include: a fixed part, a movable part and a cleaning part;
a fixed portion comprising: a fixed track 1 and a guide device 8;
the fixed track 1 is fixed on a steel structure platform 12;
the guide device 8 is fixed at the tail end of the fixed track 1 and is internally provided with a guide wheel;
a moving part comprising: the driving oil cylinder 2 and the moving trolley 3;
one end of the driving oil cylinder 2 is connected with the fixed track 1, and the other end is connected with the movable trolley 3;
the movable trolley 3 is provided with a roller which can reciprocate in the fixed track 1 under the action of the driving oil cylinder 2;
a cleaning section comprising: the cleaning machine comprises a motor 4, a universal coupling 5, a driving rod 6, a guide pipe 7 and a cleaning chain 9;
wherein, the motor 4 and the guide tube 7 are fixed on the movable trolley 3; when the driving oil cylinder 2 works, the cleaning part stably moves downwards under the action of the guide device 8; one end of the driving rod 6 is connected with the universal coupling 5, and the other end is connected with the cleaning chain 9; the driving rod 6 is connected with two ends of the guide pipe 7 through bearings, so that the driving rod 6 rotates in the guide pipe 7.
In addition, can add the sensor (for example, provide the video unit who judges the vision, imaging device such as infrared camera) that is used for detecting the inside foreign matter of gooseneck on guider 8, the sensor is connected (wired connection or wireless connection) with cleaning device's control terminal electricity, and this structure is convenient for the later stage and is realized entire system's intelligent control.
Furthermore, a dust suction device is arranged at the end of the cleaning chain 9 extending into the driving rod 6, so that dust is sucked out, and the dust is prevented from influencing the sensor.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme the utility model discloses, complete work flow as follows:
the N-shaped carbonization chamber is a carbonization chamber waiting for coal charging, and the center of the gooseneck cleaning device is coaxial with the ascending pipe of the next coal charging carbonization chamber. The vehicle runs to the No. N carbonization chamber, the ascending pipe cover 10 of the next coal charging carbonization chamber is opened, the driving oil cylinder 2 extends out, and the driving movable trolley 3 moves forward until the cleaning chain 9 is positioned at the center of the gooseneck 11; the motor 4 works, the driving rod drives the cleaning chain 9 to rotate, and the gooseneck is cleaned; the driving oil cylinder 2 is slowly retracted, and the cleaning is continuously carried out; after the cleaning is carried out for a period of time, the motor 4 stops working, the driving oil cylinder 2 is quickly retracted, and the moving trolley 3 is driven to reset. The vehicle proceeds to the next cycle.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A gooseneck cleaning device for a coke oven is characterized by comprising: a fixed part, a movable part and a cleaning part;
a fixed portion comprising: a fixed track and a guide;
the fixed track is fixed on the steel structure platform;
the guide device is fixed at the tail end of the fixed track and is internally provided with a guide wheel;
a moving part comprising: driving the oil cylinder and the movable trolley;
one end of the driving oil cylinder is connected with the fixed track, and the other end of the driving oil cylinder is connected with the movable trolley;
the movable trolley is provided with a roller which can reciprocate in the fixed track under the action of the driving oil cylinder;
a cleaning section comprising: the cleaning machine comprises a motor, a universal coupling, a driving rod, a guide pipe and a cleaning chain;
wherein, the motor and the guide tube are fixed on the moving trolley; when the driving oil cylinder works, the cleaning part stably moves downwards under the action of the guide device; one end of the driving rod is connected with the universal coupling, and the other end of the driving rod is connected with the cleaning chain; the driving rod is connected with the two ends of the guide pipe through bearings, so that the driving rod rotates in the guide pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120848771.1U CN215049910U (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Gooseneck cleaning device for coke oven |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120848771.1U CN215049910U (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Gooseneck cleaning device for coke oven |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215049910U true CN215049910U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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ID=79112423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120848771.1U Active CN215049910U (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Gooseneck cleaning device for coke oven |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215049910U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113105902A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-13 | 大连华锐重工焦炉车辆设备有限公司 | Gooseneck cleaning device for coke oven |
-
2021
- 2021-04-23 CN CN202120848771.1U patent/CN215049910U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113105902A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-13 | 大连华锐重工焦炉车辆设备有限公司 | Gooseneck cleaning device for coke oven |
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