CN215013396U

CN215013396U - Orange peeling processing device

Info

Publication number: CN215013396U
Application number: CN202121575234.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶亮; 田洋; 代佳和; 冯颖; 汤木果; 刘俐彤; 顾凡
Original assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-07-12
Filing date: 2021-07-12
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orange peeling device, which comprises an orange peeling machine, a pulp processing machine and a dryer, the pulp processor comprises a shell, the top of the shell is rotationally connected with a feeding pipe, the inner wall of the shell is rotationally connected with a cleaning box, the bottom of the feed pipe penetrates through the shell and the cleaning box and extends to the interior of the cleaning box, one side of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a plurality of first corrugated pipes, one end of the first corrugated pipe penetrates through the shell and extends to one side of the shell, the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, the pulp can be stirred by the stirring rod, the pulp in the cleaning box can be automatically washed by the motor, thereby improve work efficiency, can make the discharge gate open automatically through electric putter, make things convenient for the circulation of pulp, can guarantee through the filter screen that no pulp is discharged when the drainage.

Description

Orange peeling processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oranges and tangerines processing technology field especially relates to an oranges and tangerines processing device of shelling.

Background

The citrus is a plant of Rutaceae and Citrus, is fond of warm and humid climate, has slightly stronger cold resistance than pomelo, lime and sweet orange, is a tropical and subtropical evergreen fruit tree, and is used for economic cultivation of 3 genera: citrus species, such as trifoliate orange, citrus and kumquat, are cultivated in china and other countries of the world primarily in the genus citrus, and citrus fruit can be processed to produce cloudy juice from its pulp and citrus peel to produce citrus peel.

The fruit juice is a juice product obtained by taking fruits as raw materials through physical methods such as squeezing, centrifuging, extracting and the like, and generally refers to pure fruit juice or 100% fruit juice. The juice is divided into clear juice and turbid juice according to the form. The clear fruit juice is clear transparent, like apple juice, and muddy fruit juice is even muddy, like orange juice, citrus juice, current processingequipment still needs the manual work to wash pulp when making the muddy fruit juice of citrus fruit, and washing work efficiency is not high, and when receiving fruit juice moreover, it connects the material bucket to incline because fixed unstability usually can take place to make fruit juice unrestrained, lead to the waste, so this application proposes a processing apparatus is peeld to the oranges and tangerines for solve the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a processingequipment is peeld to oranges and tangerines.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model as follows: a citrus peeling processing device comprises a citrus peeling machine, a pulp processing machine and a dryer, wherein the pulp processing machine comprises a shell, the top of the shell is rotatably connected with a feed pipe, the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected with a cleaning box, the bottom of the feed pipe penetrates through the shell and the cleaning box and extends to the inside of the cleaning box, the inner walls of two sides of the cleaning box are fixedly connected with the same water outlet pipe, the bottom of the water outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads, the top of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the feed pipe and extends to the upper side of the feed, one side of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a plurality of first corrugated pipes, one end of each first corrugated pipe penetrates through the shell and extends to one side of the shell, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with two discharge ports, and one side of the cleaning box is provided with a shielding component for shielding the discharge ports, the inner wall of one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a stirring box, the inner wall of the bottom of the stirring box is rotationally connected with a stirring shaft, the top of the stirring shaft penetrates through the stirring box and extends to the top of the stirring box, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of symmetrical stirring rods, the top of the stirring box is provided with a driving component which enables the stirring shaft to rotate and the cleaning box to swing, the top of the stirring box is fixedly connected with two second corrugated pipes which are far away, the other end of each second corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning box, the second corrugated pipe is matched with the discharge hole, the bottom of the stirring box is fixedly connected with two discharge pipes, the outer wall of the discharge pipe is provided with an electric valve, the bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a discharge nozzle, one end of the discharge nozzle penetrates through the shell and extends to the bottom of the shell, and the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.

Preferably, shelter from the sliding tray that the subassembly was seted up including the inner wall of wasing the case, the inner wall sliding connection of sliding tray has two sealed complex closing plates with two discharge gates respectively, the one end fixedly connected with L type pull rod of closing plate, and the one end of L type pull rod runs through the one side that washs the case and extend to the washing case, wash one side of case and set up the slip mouth with L type pull rod matched with, one side of L type pull rod is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, two the one end that the connecting rod is close to mutually rotates and is connected with same movable plate, wash one side fixedly connected with electric putter of case, and electric putter's output and the bottom fixed connection of movable plate, the equal fixedly connected with sealing washer of inner wall of sliding tray and slip mouth, the inner wall of sealing washer offsets with the outer wall of closing plate and the outer wall of L type pull rod respectively.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes the motor of the top fixed connection of agitator tank, the first gear of output shaft fixedly connected with of motor, the outer wall fixed cover of (mixing) shaft is equipped with the second gear, the second gear meshes with first gear mutually, the fixed cover of outer wall of (mixing) shaft is equipped with the half-gear, the top of agitator tank is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the top of pivot and the bottom fixed connection who washs the case, the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot is equipped with the third gear, the third gear meshes with the half-gear mutually, the outer wall cover of pivot is equipped with the torsional spring, and the both ends of torsional spring respectively with the top of agitator tank and the bottom fixed connection of third gear.

Preferably, one end of the first corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen.

Preferably, the top of bottom plate has been seted up two and has been connect the silo corresponding with ejection of compact shower nozzle, the bottom inner wall that connects the silo has been placed and has been connect the storage bucket, the inner wall fixed connection cushion that connects the silo, and the inner wall of cushion with connect the outer wall of storage bucket inconsistent.

Preferably, a waste water barrel is placed on one side of the shell and is positioned right below the first corrugated pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, it is rotatory to drive first gear through starter motor, and first gear can drive the second gear when rotatory and rotate to it rotates to drive the third gear, and the third gear can drive the washing case through the pivot when rotatory and rotate, does not make with third gear engagement when the half gear, can make the third gear get back to the normal position because of the torsion of torsional spring this moment, thereby drives the washing case and takes place the gyration, so swing repeatedly and wash the pulp of wasing the incasement.

2. The utility model discloses in, drive the movable plate through starting electric putter and rise, first gear can drive the connecting rod when rising and remove, and the connecting rod can drive the closing plate through L type pull rod when removing and remove to make the closing plate keep away from the discharge gate.

3. The utility model discloses in, drive the puddler through the (mixing) shaft and rotate, make the puddler stir pulp, when the stirring is accomplished, open the motorised valve, muddy fruit juice in the agitator tank can flow in connecing the storage bucket through the discharging pipe this moment.

The utility model discloses simple structure, high durability and convenient use can stir pulp through the puddler, can carry out the automation to the pulp of wasing the case through the motor and wash to improve work efficiency, can make the discharge gate open automatically through electric putter, make things convenient for the circulation of pulp, can guarantee through the filter screen that there is not pulp to be discharged when the drainage, can fix the storage bucket through the cushion, thereby make it can not take place to incline when receiving muddy fruit juice, thereby guarantee that muddy fruit juice can not unrestrained, prevent extravagant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a citrus peeling and processing device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the citrus peeling device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 2 of a citrus peeling apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view of the housing of the citrus peeling device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of a cleaning box of the citrus peeling and processing device according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic connection diagram of the stirring shaft and the stirring rod of the citrus peeling processing device provided by the utility model.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a citrus peeling machine; 2. a housing; 3. a dryer; 4. a feed tube; 5. a cleaning tank; 6. a stirring box; 7. a motor; 8. a first gear; 9. a stirring shaft; 10. a second gear; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a torsion spring; 14. a third gear; 15. a sealing plate; 16. an L-shaped pull rod; 17. a connecting rod; 18. moving the plate; 19. an electric push rod; 20. a first bellows; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a waste water tank; 23. a base plate; 24. a material receiving groove; 25. a discharge pipe; 26. an electrically operated valve; 27. a receiving barrel; 28. a second bellows; 29. a half gear; 30. a sliding groove; 31. a sliding port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the following technical solutions.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, an orange peeling processing device comprises an orange peeling machine 1, a pulp processing machine and a dryer 3, wherein the pulp processing machine comprises a shell 2, the top of the shell 2 is rotatably connected with a feed pipe 4, the inner wall of the shell 2 is rotatably connected with a cleaning box 5, the bottom of the feed pipe 4 penetrates through the shell 2 and the cleaning box 5 and extends to the inside of the cleaning box 5, the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box 5 are fixedly connected with a same water outlet pipe 21, the bottom of the water outlet pipe 21 is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the top of the water outlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the feed pipe 4 and extends to the upper part of the feed pipe 4, one side of the cleaning box 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first corrugated pipes 20, one end of each first corrugated pipe 20 penetrates through the shell 2 and extends to one side of the shell 2, the bottom of the cleaning box 5 is provided with two discharge ports, one side of the cleaning box 5 is provided with a shielding component for shielding the discharge ports, the inner wall of one side of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with a stirring box 6, the inner wall of the bottom of the stirring box 6 is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft 9, the top of the stirring shaft 9 penetrates through the stirring box 6 and extends to the top of the stirring box 6, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of symmetrical stirring rods 11, the top of the stirring box 6 is provided with a driving component which enables the stirring shaft 9 to rotate and enables the cleaning box 5 to swing, the top of the stirring box 6 is fixedly connected with two second corrugated pipes 28 which are far away, and the other ends of the second corrugated pipes 28 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning box 5, and second bellows 28 and discharge gate cooperate, two discharging pipes 25 of the bottom fixedly connected with of agitator tank 6, the outer wall of discharging pipe 25 is provided with motorised valve 26, the bottom fixedly connected with ejection of compact shower nozzle of discharging pipe 25, the one end of ejection of compact shower nozzle runs through shell 2 and extends to the bottom of shell 2, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 23 of shell 2.

The shielding component comprises a sliding groove 30 arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box 5, the inner wall of the sliding groove 30 is connected with two sealing plates 15 which are respectively matched with the two discharge ports in a sealing manner in a sliding manner, one end of each sealing plate 15 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pull rod 16, one end of each L-shaped pull rod 16 penetrates through the cleaning box 5 and extends to one side of the cleaning box 5, one side of the cleaning box 5 is provided with a sliding port 31 matched with the L-shaped pull rod 16, one side of each L-shaped pull rod 16 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 17, the adjacent ends of the two connecting rods 17 are rotatably connected with the same moving plate 18, one side of the cleaning box 5 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 19, the output end of the electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the moving plate 18, the inner walls of the sliding groove 30 and the sliding port 31 are fixedly connected with sealing rings, and the inner walls of the sealing rings are respectively abutted against the outer walls of the sealing plates 15 and the outer walls of the L-shaped pull rods 16, the drive assembly includes agitator tank 6's top fixed connection's motor 7, the first gear 8 of output shaft fixedly connected with of motor 7, the fixed cover of outer wall of (mixing) shaft 9 is equipped with second gear 10, second gear 10 meshes with first gear 8 mutually, the fixed cover of outer wall of (mixing) shaft 9 is equipped with half gear 29, agitator tank 6's top is rotated and is connected with pivot 12, the top of pivot 12 and the bottom fixed connection who washs case 5, the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot 12 is equipped with third gear 14, third gear 14 meshes with half gear 29 mutually, the outer wall cover of pivot 12 is equipped with torsional spring 13, and torsional spring 13's both ends respectively with agitator tank 6's top and third gear 14's bottom fixed connection.

The one end fixedly connected with filter screen of first bellows 20, two connect silo 24 corresponding with ejection of compact shower nozzle have been seted up at the top of bottom plate 23, connect the bottom inner wall of silo 24 to have placed and connect storage bucket 27, connect the inner wall fixedly connected with cushion of silo 24, and the inner wall of cushion is inconsistent with the outer wall that connects storage bucket 27, and waste water bucket 22 has been placed to one side of shell 2, and waste water bucket 22 is located a plurality of first bellows 20 under.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, firstly, oranges are placed in the orange peeling machine 1 for peeling, after peeling is finished, the orange peels are placed in the dryer 3 for drying, and are used for making dried orange peels, meanwhile, pulp is placed in the cleaning box 5 through the feeding pipe 4, then, a water inlet pipe is connected with an external tap water pipe, so that tap water flows into the water outlet pipe 21 through the water inlet pipe and is sprayed out through the spray head, and the pulp is washed, meanwhile, the motor 7 is started to drive the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 drives the second gear 10 to rotate when rotating, the second gear 10 drives the stirring shaft 9 to rotate when rotating, the stirring shaft 9 drives the half gear 29 to rotate when rotating, the half gear 29 drives the third gear 14 to rotate when rotating, the third gear 14 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate when rotating, the rotating shaft 12 drives the cleaning box 5 to rotate when rotating, meanwhile, the third gear 14 can deform the torsion spring 13 when rotating, when the half gear 29 is not meshed with the third gear 14, the third gear 14 can return to the original position due to the torsion of the torsion spring 13, so as to drive the washing tank 5 to rotate and repeatedly swing, so as to wash the pulp in the washing tank 5, at this time, the water in the washing tank 5 can flow into the waste water barrel 22 through the first corrugated pipe 20, when the discharge is completed, the electric push rod 19 is started to drive the moving plate 18 to ascend, the first gear 8 can drive the connecting rod 17 to move when ascending, the connecting rod 17 can rotate when moving, the connecting rod 17 can drive the L-shaped pull rod 16 to move when moving, the L-shaped pull rod 16 can drive the sealing plate 15 to move when moving, the electric push rod 19 is closed when the sealing plate 15 moves to a designated position, at this time, the pulp in the washing tank 5 can roll into the second corrugated pipe 28 through the discharge hole, then, the second corrugated pipe 28 rolls into the stirring box 6, and the stirring shaft 9 drives the stirring rod 11 to rotate when rotating, so that the stirring rod 11 stirs the pulp, when the stirring is completed, the electric valve 26 is opened, and at this time, the turbid juice in the stirring box 6 flows into the material receiving barrel 27 through the discharge pipe 25.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The orange peeling processing device comprises an orange peeling machine (1), a pulp processing machine and a dryer (3), and is characterized in that the pulp processing machine comprises a shell (2), the inner wall of the shell (2) is rotatably connected with a cleaning box (5), one side of the cleaning box (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first corrugated pipes (20), one ends of the first corrugated pipes (20) penetrate through the shell (2) and extend to one side of the shell (2), the bottom of the cleaning box (5) is provided with two discharge ports, and one side of the cleaning box (5) is provided with a shielding component for shielding the discharge ports;

the inner wall of one side of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a stirring box (6), the inner wall of the bottom of the stirring box (6) is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft (9), the top of the stirring shaft (9) penetrates through the stirring box (6) and extends to the top of the stirring box (6), the outer wall of the stirring shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of symmetrical stirring rods (11), and the top of the stirring box (6) is provided with a driving assembly which enables the stirring shaft (9) to rotate and the cleaning box (5) to swing;

the two second bellows (28) of keeping away from mutually of top fixedly connected with of agitator tank (6), the other end of second bellows (28) and the bottom fixed connection who washs case (5), and second bellows (28) cooperate with the discharge gate, two discharging pipes (25) of bottom fixedly connected with of agitator tank (6), the outer wall of discharging pipe (25) is provided with motorised valve (26), the bottom fixedly connected with ejection of compact shower nozzle of discharging pipe (25), the one end of ejection of compact shower nozzle runs through the bottom that shell (2) extended to shell (2).

2. The citrus peeling and processing device according to claim 1, wherein the shielding component comprises a sliding groove (30) formed in the inner wall of the cleaning box (5), the inner wall of the sliding groove (30) is slidably connected with two sealing plates (15) which are respectively matched with the two discharge ports in a sealing manner, one end of each sealing plate (15) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pull rod (16), one end of each L-shaped pull rod (16) extends to one side of the cleaning box (5) through the cleaning box (5), one side of the cleaning box (5) is provided with a sliding port (31) matched with the L-shaped pull rod (16), one side of each L-shaped pull rod (16) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (17), the end, close to each of the two connecting rods (17), is rotatably connected with the same moving plate (18), one side of the cleaning box (5) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (19), and the output end of the electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable plate (18), the inner walls of the sliding groove (30) and the sliding port (31) are fixedly connected with sealing rings, and the inner walls of the sealing rings are respectively abutted against the outer wall of the sealing plate (15) and the outer wall of the L-shaped pull rod (16).

3. The citrus peeling and processing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (7) fixedly connected with the top of the stirring tank (6), an output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a first gear (8), a second gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (9), the second gear (10) is meshed with the first gear (8), a half gear (29) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (9), the top of the stirring tank (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (12), the top of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning tank (5), a third gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12), the third gear (14) is meshed with the half gear (29), a torsion spring (13) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12), and two ends of the torsion spring (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of the stirring box (6) and the bottom of the third gear (14).

4. A citrus peeling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sieve is fixedly connected to one end of the first bellows (20).

5. The citrus peeling and processing device according to claim 1, wherein a bottom plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (2), two material receiving grooves (24) corresponding to the discharging nozzles are formed in the top of the bottom plate (23), a material receiving barrel (27) is placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the material receiving grooves (24), an elastic pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving grooves (24), and the inner wall of the elastic pad is abutted to the outer wall of the material receiving barrel (27).

6. A citrus peeling and processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a waste water tank (22) is placed on one side of the housing (2), said waste water tank (22) being located directly below the first plurality of bellows (20).

7. A citrus peeling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding pipe (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the housing (2), the bottom of the feeding pipe (4) extends through the housing (2) and the cleaning box (5) to the inside of the cleaning box (5), the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box (5) are fixedly connected with a same water outlet pipe (21), the bottom of the water outlet pipe (21) is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the top of the water outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe extends through the feeding pipe (4) and extends above the feeding pipe (4).