CN214995324U

CN214995324U - Building roof landscape ecological device

Info

Publication number: CN214995324U
Application number: CN202120469358.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王顺利; 丁俊; 魏佳; 王琳漪; 郭振华; 吴思宇
Original assignee: Beijing University of Agriculture
Current assignee: Beijing University of Agriculture
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological device of building roof view belongs to roof view design technical field, and its technical essential includes high-rise building, high-rise building's top fixed mounting has top layer water tank and top layer enclosure, the top layer enclosure wraps up in the surface of top layer water tank, the top fixed mounting of top layer water tank has the location base, the top block location of location base has two ecological soil platforms of view, two the bottom of the ecological soil platform inner wall of view all communicates there is first connecting pipe. This ecological device of view can save the inside of top layer water tank with ponding, and the water saving structure that ecological soil platform bottom orifice plate of view and first connecting pipe are constituteed is gone up in the cooperation, and unnecessary water and environment ponding are all stored to top layer water tank inner loop and are utilized in spraying, the manual work to, the operating time of coming artificial control second water pump, first small-size water pump through the cooperation of main control module and timing module.

Description

Building roof landscape ecological device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the design of roof view, concretely relates to ecological device of building roof view.

Background

The sponge city is a concept that is hot at present, and as the name suggests, the city that can "absorb water" just can "breathe" like the sponge, has "elasticity", absorbs water, impounds water, infiltration water, water purification when raining, and the water that will store "release" and utilize when needing to combine city water circulating system's pollution control and ecological remediation, let the city form an ecological cycle of intercommunication each other. A sponge city can be well adapted to the change of the environment and has very effective effect on coping with the natural disasters caused by rainwater. The spongy construction of buildings and districts is one of important contents for realizing sponge city construction and is an important component for developing the construction space of the whole city.

When rainy and snowy weather comes, runoff generated by the roof of the building is one of important reasons for urban waterlogging. Therefore, the roof of the city building is transformed into a green roof, and the urban rainwater runoff pressure can be effectively relieved. On one hand, rainwater is collected and stored through the sponge city structure, and is irrigated by the rainwater, so that various energy consumption can be saved; on the other hand, the green roof can form good urban landscape and improve the integral greening rate of the city.

However, the building roof in China occupies about 50% of the water-impermeable surface of the city, most of the building roofs in China are exposed, and the hardened roofs and the road surfaces make rainwater retained and difficult to seep, so that the aging of the building roofs, the urban waterlogging and the urban heat island effect are aggravated. However, the sponge city is still only a relatively popular concept, and how to apply the concept to the design of the roof landscape of the actual building is the important factor to be solved by the construction of the current city.

Therefore, it is urgently needed to provide a building roof landscape ecological device with beauty, innovation and water resource recycling to solve the problems, so that the sponge city can be located in a real place.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building roof view ecological device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a roof landscape ecological device for a building comprises a high-rise building, wherein a top layer water tank and a top layer wall are fixedly mounted at the top of the high-rise building, the top layer wall wraps the surface of the top layer water tank, a positioning base is fixedly mounted at the top of the top layer water tank, two landscape ecological soil tables are clamped and positioned at the top of the positioning base, the bottoms of the inner walls of the two landscape ecological soil tables are communicated with first communication pipes, and the bottoms of the two first communication pipes penetrate through and extend to the inside of the top layer water tank;

the top fixed mounting of top layer water tank has first small-size water pump, the top fixed mounting of top layer water tank has a plurality of locating racks, and the inside of two locating racks all communicates has fourth communicating pipe, and communicates each other between two adjacent fourth communicating pipes, two the top of first small-size water pump all with adjacent the bottom of fourth communicating pipe communicates, a plurality of left sides the equal fixed mounting in right side of locating rack has servo motor, and is a plurality of servo motor's output all is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with threaded rod, and is a plurality of the equal threaded connection in surface of threaded rod has the screw thread ring, adjacent two around equal fixed connection between the screw thread ring, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with gondola water faucet shower nozzle in bottom of screw thread ring, it is a plurality of the gondola water faucet shower nozzle all with adjacent the fourth communicating pipe is linked together.

Preferably, the slope panel has been laid at the top of top layer water tank, the right side intercommunication of top layer enclosure inner wall has a plurality of third communicating pipes, the inside fixed mounting of top layer enclosure has the second water pump, the top and a plurality of second water pump the bottom of third communicating pipe is linked together, the bottom intercommunication of second water pump has the second communicating pipe, the bottom of second communicating pipe runs through and extends to the bottom of top layer water tank inner wall.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the landscape ecological soil platform is connected with a pore plate in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the top layer water tank top are both fixedly connected with partition plate covers through screws.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of location base has main control module and timing module, timing module's output and main control module's input electric connection, main control module's output and the equal electric connection of second water pump, first small-size water pump and a plurality of main control module's input.

Preferably, a fence is fixedly installed at the top of the top-layer surrounding wall.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: at high-rise building's top, a structure similar to ecological garden is built to the inner circle of top layer enclosure, be provided with slope panel and the cooperation of top layer enclosure internal element and a ponding structure of preventing that forms in this structure inside, can also save the inside of top layer water tank with ponding, the ecological soil platform bottom orifice plate of view and the water conservation structure of first communicating pipe constitution in the cooperation, spray automatically, unnecessary water and environment ponding are all stored to the top layer water tank inside in the manual work sprays, and, can come the manual control second water pump through the cooperation of main control module and timing module, the operating time of first small-size water pump, when certain part reaches the timing requirement, the timing module controls these parts through main control module, for example, control servo motor rotates to adjust and sprays the position. Particularly, when first small-size water pump reaches the timing requirement, start first small-size water pump and carry water to the gondola water faucet shower nozzle through the fourth communicating pipe when this spun to control the second water pump and can carry out periodic cleaning ponding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the top water tank, top wall and slope panel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. high-rise buildings; 2. a top water tank; 3. a top layer enclosure wall; 4. a slope panel; 5. a positioning base; 6. a landscape ecological soil platform; 7. an orifice plate; 8. a first communication pipe; 9. a first small water pump; 10. a bulkhead cover; 11. a second communicating pipe; 12. a second water pump; 13. a third communicating pipe; 14. a threaded ring; 15. a shower head; 16. a positioning frame; 17. a fourth communicating pipe; 18. a servo motor; 19. a main control module; 20. a timing module; 21. a fence; 22. a threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a building roof landscape ecological device, including high-rise building 1, the top of high-rise building 1 is fixedly installed with top layer water tank 2 and top layer enclosure 3, top layer enclosure 3 wraps up in the surface of top layer water tank 2, the top of top layer water tank 2 is fixedly installed with positioning base 5, the top block of positioning base 5 is located there are two landscape ecological soil platforms 6, the bottom of the inner wall of two landscape ecological soil platforms 6 is all communicated with first connecting pipe 8, the bottom of two first connecting pipes 8 all runs through and extends to the inside of top layer water tank 2;

top layer water tank 2's top fixed mounting has first small-size water pump 9, top layer water tank 2's top fixed mounting has a plurality of locating racks 16, the inside of two locating racks 16 all communicates with fourth communicating pipe 17, and communicate each other between two adjacent fourth communicating pipes 17, the top of two first small-size water pumps 9 all is linked together with the bottom of adjacent fourth communicating pipe 17, the equal fixed mounting in right side of a plurality of left side locating racks 16 has servo motor 18, the output of a plurality of servo motor 18 all is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with threaded rod 22, the equal threaded connection in surface of a plurality of threaded rod 22 has threaded ring 14, equal fixed connection between two adjacent threaded ring 14 in the front and back, the equal fixedly connected with gondola water faucet shower nozzle 15 in bottom of a plurality of threaded ring 14, a plurality of gondola water faucet shower nozzles 15 all are linked together with adjacent fourth communicating pipe 17.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, slope panel 4 has been laid at the top of top layer water tank 2, the right side intercommunication of 3 inner walls of top layer enclosure has a plurality of third communicating pipes 13, the inside fixed mounting of top layer enclosure 3 has second water pump 12, the top of second water pump 12 is linked together with the bottom of a plurality of third communicating pipes 13, the bottom intercommunication of second water pump 12 has second communicating pipe 11, the bottom of second communicating pipe 11 runs through and extends to the bottom of 2 inner walls of top layer water tank, slope panel 4 has been laid, can have the inclined plane that someone can't perceive, a plurality of third communicating pipes 13 of such design collocation, second water pump 12 and second communicating pipe 11, thereby can carry out effectual collection to the ponding that forms in sleet weather, in reuse water resources, can also effectually prevent the emergence of top ponding or infiltration condition.

In this embodiment, preferred, the equal block in bottom of 6 inner walls of two view ecological soil platforms is connected with orifice plate 7, through being provided with orifice plate 7, can block that the inside most earth of view ecological soil platform 6 can not get into first communicating pipe 8 along with rivers, and earth is blockked the back, can also carry out next spraying with the top layer water tank 2 of remitting unnecessary water through first communicating pipe 8.

In this embodiment, preferred, the left and right sides at 2 tops of top layer water tank all through screw fixedly connected with baffle lid 10, through being provided with baffle lid 10, can be when 2 inside needs clearance of top layer water tank, take off the ecological soil platform 6 of view after take off baffle lid 10 and can clear up 2 insides of top layer water tank, it is comparatively convenient.

In this embodiment, preferably, the inside fixed mounting of positioning base 5 has main control module 19 and timing module 20, the output of timing module 20 and the input electric connection of main control module 19, the output of main control module 19 and second water pump 12, the equal electric connection of first small-size water pump 9 and a plurality of main control module 19, this kind of electric connection mode can come artificial control second water pump 12, the operating time of first small-size water pump 9 through the cooperation of main control module 19 and timing module 20, when certain part reaches the timing requirement, timing module 20 comes to control these parts through main control module 19.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that a fence 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the top-layer fence 3, and the safety height of the top-layer fence 3 can be adjusted by installing the fence 21, so that the overall safety is improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the device is at the top of high-rise building 1, the structure similar to ecological garden is built to the inner circle of top layer enclosure 3, inside this structure, be provided with slope panel 4 and the cooperation of 3 internal elements of top layer enclosure and a ponding prevention structure that forms, can also store ponding to the inside of top layer water tank 2, the water conservation structure of view ecological soil platform 6 bottom orifice plate 7 and first communicating pipe 8 constitution in the cooperation, will spray automatically, unnecessary water and environment ponding are all stored to the inside of top layer water tank 2 in the manual spraying, the locating rack 16 has supported a plurality of fourth communicating pipes 17, rotate threaded rod 22 through a plurality of servo motor 18, under the left and right sides of mutual spacing between a plurality of threaded rings 14, can drive gondola water faucet shower nozzle 15 and remove the regulation and spray the position, and this structure can come the manual control second water pump 12 of control through the cooperation of main control module 19 and timing module 20, The operating time of first small-size water pump 9, when certain part reaches the timing requirement, timing module 20 comes to control these parts through main control module 19, for example control servo motor 18 rotates and adjusts the position of spraying, when first small-size water pump 9 reaches the timing requirement, starts first small-size water pump 9 and carries water to gondola water faucet 15 through fourth communicating pipe 17 when this spun to control second water pump 12 and can carry out regular clear up ponding.

The model of the main control module 19 is STM32F103C8T6, the model of the timing module 20 is YYS-4, the second water pump 12 and the first small water pump 9 are common components and parts in the prior art, and the models and the sizes of the components and the parts can be selected according to actual needs.

Claims

1. A building roof landscape ecological device, comprising a high-rise building (1), characterized in that: the top of the high-rise building (1) is fixedly installed with a top-level water tank (2) and a top-level enclosure (3), and the top-level enclosure ( 3) Wrapped on the surface of the top water tank (2), the top of the top water tank (2) is fixedly installed with a positioning base (5), and the top of the positioning base (5) is snapped and positioned with two landscape ecological soils Platform (6), the bottoms of the inner walls of the two landscape ecological soil platforms (6) are connected with a first communication pipe (8), and the bottoms of the two first communication pipes (8) both penetrate and extend to the top water tank (2) inside;

A first small water pump (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the top water tank (2), and a plurality of positioning frames (16) are fixedly installed on the top of the top water tank (2). A fourth communication pipe (17) is communicated, and two adjacent fourth communication pipes (17) are communicated with each other, and the tops of the two first small water pumps (9) are connected to the adjacent fourth communication pipes The bottoms of (17) are connected, and servo motors (18) are fixedly installed on the right sides of the plurality of left positioning frames (16), and the output ends of the plurality of servo motors (18) are fixed by couplings. A threaded rod (22) is connected, the surfaces of the plurality of threaded rods (22) are all threadedly connected with a threaded ring (14), and the two adjacent threaded rings (14) at the front and rear are fixedly connected, and a plurality of all the threaded rings (14) are fixedly connected. Shower heads (15) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the threaded rings (14), and a plurality of the shower heads (15) are all communicated with the adjacent fourth communication pipes (17).

2. A building roof landscape ecological device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sloped panel (4) is laid on the top of the top water tank (2), and the right side of the inner wall of the top wall (3) is connected There are a plurality of third communication pipes (13), a second water pump (12) is fixedly installed inside the top wall (3), and the top of the second water pump (12) is connected to the plurality of third communication pipes ( 13) are communicated with the bottom, the bottom of the second water pump (12) is communicated with a second communication pipe (11), and the bottom end of the second communication pipe (11) penetrates and extends to the inner wall of the top water tank (2). bottom.

3. The architectural roof landscape ecological device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottoms of the inner walls of the two landscape ecological soil platforms (6) are all connected with orifice plates (7).

4. A building roof landscape ecological device according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the top of the top water tank (2) are fixedly connected with a partition cover (10) by screws.

5. A building roof landscape ecological device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a main control module (19) and a timing module (20) are fixedly installed inside the positioning base (5), and the timing The output end of the module (20) is electrically connected with the input end of the main control module (19), and the output end of the main control module (19) is connected with the second water pump (12), the first small water pump (9) and a plurality of The input ends of the main control module (19) are all electrically connected.

6 . The ecological device for building roof landscape according to claim 1 , wherein a fence ( 21 ) is fixedly installed on the top of the top wall ( 3 ). 7 .