CN214989829U - Hoist device is used in building engineering construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a hoist device is used in building engineering construction, its structure includes stabilizing mean and adjustment mechanism, through having set up stabilizing mean at the bottom plate top, set up second winding cylinder and torsional spring, be favorable to utilizing the torsional spring energy storage to control the removal of spacing section of thick bamboo when first supplementary rope removes, set up third winding cylinder and electric putter, be favorable to carrying out the counterpully through spacing section of thick bamboo and first supplementary rope and form the bracing point and carry out limiting displacement to the haulage rope, through having set up adjustment mechanism at convex roof top, set up drive gear and rack board, be favorable to improving the control flexibility ratio when removing the movable plate, be favorable to reducing simultaneously and hang workman's working strength when getting the goods.

Description

Hoist device is used in building engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a architectural equipment technical field, concretely relates to hoist device is used in building engineering construction.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various house buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof and the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the house buildings; the house building is provided with a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities; the hoisting device refers to a general name for installing and positioning equipment by a crane or a hoisting mechanism, and various hoisting tools are used for hoisting the equipment, workpieces, appliances, materials and the like in the process of maintenance or repair so as to change the positions of the equipment, the workpieces, the appliances, the materials and the like.

The existing hoisting device is used in the process of using, after reaching a certain height, the horizontal position is relatively fixed, the heavy object is horizontally pushed more difficultly well, the hoisting and placing process after hoisting is inconvenient to use, and the hoisting and placing device is easily influenced by external factors to cause the hoisted object to shake when being hoisted and placed, so that the hoisting work is safe and dangerous.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the hoisting device for the construction of the building engineering is provided, and the problems that the horizontal position is relatively fixed after a certain height is reached in the use process of the conventional hoisting device, the heavy object is horizontally pushed difficultly well, the hoisting process after hoisting is inconvenient to use, and the hoisted object is easy to shake due to the influence of external factors when being hoisted, so that the hoisting work is safe and dangerous are solved.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a hoisting device for construction engineering construction, which comprises a moving wheel, a bottom plate, a screw rod, a support plate, a connecting hole, a hydraulic push rod, a convex top plate, a limiting rod, a stabilizing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a guide wheel group, a traction rope, a lifting hook, a first winding drum, a servo motor, a controller and an electric wire, wherein the top of the moving wheel is connected with the bottom plate through bolts, through holes on the periphery of the bottom plate are connected with the screw rod through threads, the bottom of the screw rod is welded with the support plate, the connecting hole is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the support plate, the periphery of the top of the bottom plate is connected with the hydraulic push rod through bolts, the top of the hydraulic push rod is connected with the convex top plate through groove, the top of the convex top plate is connected with the rod body in a sliding way, the guide wheel group is arranged below the convex top plate, the inner side of a roller of the guide wheel group is contacted with the traction rope, the bottom of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the lifting hook, the right end of the traction rope is in contact with a first winding drum body, the front side and the rear side of the first winding drum are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate through supports, the stabilizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and comprises a stand column, a rotating shaft, a second winding drum, a torsional spring, a first auxiliary rope, a limiting drum, a second auxiliary rope, a third winding drum, a mounting plate, an electric push rod and an electromagnetic block, the top of the bottom plate is welded with the stand column, a through hole at the top of the stand column is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the second winding drum, the front end and the rear end of the second winding drum are respectively provided with the torsional spring, the torsional spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the stand column, the groove drum body of the second winding drum is in contact with the first auxiliary rope, the left end of the first auxiliary rope is fixedly connected with the limiting drum, the left end of the limiting drum is fixedly connected with the second auxiliary rope, the left end of the second auxiliary rope is in contact with the groove drum body of the third winding drum, the utility model discloses a take-up reel, including a third winding drum, mounting panel, electric putter, controller, regulating mechanism, the both sides inner wall rotates around third winding drum centre of a circle department through pivot and mounting panel to be connected, the carriage release lever welding of mounting panel top and electric putter bottom, the guide pulley group top is equipped with the electromagnetic block, electric putter and electromagnetic block all are connected with the controller electricity, convex roof top is located to regulating mechanism.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a transmission motor, a transmission gear, a rack plate, a movable plate and a limiting block, the middle side of the top of the convex top plate is connected with the transmission motor through a bolt, the moving end of the transmission motor is in coaxial transmission with the transmission gear, teeth on the rear side of the transmission gear are meshed with the rack plate, the rack plate is arranged on the front end face of the movable plate, the movable plate is in sliding connection with an inner groove of a convex block at the bottom of the convex top plate, the limiting block is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the movable plate, and the transmission motor is electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, the circle center of the first winding drum rotates coaxially with the servo motor, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is welded to the bottom of the controller, the right end of the controller is fixedly connected with an electric wire, and the hydraulic push rod, the servo motor and the electric wire are all electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, the left end and the right end of the limiting cylinder are respectively positioned at the same horizontal height with the connecting points of the first auxiliary rope and the second auxiliary rope, and a layer of smearing butter layer is arranged inside the limiting cylinder.

Furthermore, the first auxiliary rope and the second auxiliary rope on the left side and the right side of the limiting cylinder are distributed in a mirror image mode by taking the limiting cylinder as a center line.

Further, the distance between the rack plate length and the limiting blocks on the left side and the right side of the moving plate is 3M, and the moving plate and the convex top plate are in parallel relation.

Furthermore, the torsion spring is made of high-carbon steel.

Furthermore, the first auxiliary rope is made of cotton, hemp, synthetic fiber or a steel wire rope.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) a hoist device for building engineering construction sets up second winding drum and torsional spring at the bottom plate top through having set up stabilizing mean, is favorable to utilizing the torsional spring energy storage to control the removal of a spacing section of thick bamboo when first supplementary rope removes, sets up third winding drum and electric putter, is favorable to carrying out the counterpropagation through a spacing section of thick bamboo and first supplementary rope and forms the bracing point and carry out limiting displacement to the haulage rope.

2) A hoist device for building engineering construction sets up drive gear and rack plate at convex roof top through having set up adjustment mechanism, is favorable to improving the control flexibility ratio when removing the movable plate, is favorable to reducing simultaneously to hang workman's working strength when getting the goods.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism and the inner structure of the convex top plate of the present invention.

In the figure: a moving wheel-1, a bottom plate-2, a screw rod-3, a support plate-4, a connecting hole-5, a hydraulic push rod-6, a convex top plate-7, a limit rod-8, a stabilizing mechanism-9, an adjusting mechanism-10, a guide wheel group-11, a traction rope-12, a hook-13, a first winding drum-14, a servo motor-15, a controller-16, an electric wire-17, a vertical column-91, a rotating shaft-92, a second winding drum-93, a torsion spring-94, a first auxiliary rope-95, a limit drum-96, a second auxiliary rope-97, a third winding drum-98, a mounting plate-99, an electric push rod-910, an electromagnetic block-911, a transmission motor-101, a transmission gear-102, a rack plate-103, a connecting hole-5, a hydraulic push rod-6, a convex top plate-7, a limit rod-8, a stabilizing mechanism-9, an adjusting mechanism-10, a guide wheel group-11, a traction rope-94, a first auxiliary rope-95, a limit drum-96, a second auxiliary rope-97, a second auxiliary rope-98, a second auxiliary rope, a third auxiliary rope, a second auxiliary rope, a third rope, a fourth, A moving plate-104 and a limiting block-105.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a hoist device for building engineering construction: comprises a moving wheel 1, a bottom plate 2, a screw rod 3, a support plate 4, a connecting hole 5, a hydraulic push rod 6, a convex top plate 7, a limiting rod 8, a stabilizing mechanism 9, an adjusting mechanism 10, a guide wheel group 11, a traction rope 12, a lifting hook 13, a first winding cylinder 14, a servo motor 15, a controller 16 and an electric wire 17, wherein the top of the moving wheel 1 is in bolt connection with the bottom plate 2, through holes on the periphery of the bottom plate 2 are in threaded connection with the screw rod 3, the bottom of the screw rod 3 is welded with the support plate 4, the connecting hole 5 is respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the support plate 4, the periphery of the top of the bottom plate 2 is in bolt connection with the hydraulic push rod 6, the top of the hydraulic push rod 6 is in bolt connection with the convex top plate 7, a through groove on the top of the convex top of the limiting rod 8 is in sliding connection with a rod body, the guide wheel group 11 is arranged below the convex top plate 7, the inner side of a roller of the guide wheel group 11 is in contact with the traction rope 12, the bottom of the traction rope 12 is fixedly connected with the lifting hook 13, the right end of the traction rope 12 is in contact with the cylinder body of the first winding cylinder 14, both sides are passed through support and 2 top fixed connections around first winding section of thick bamboo 14, and 14 centre of a circle departments of first winding section of thick bamboo rotate with servo motor 15 is coaxial, and 2 top right sides of bottom plate and 16 bottom welding of controller, controller 16 right-hand members and electric wire 17 fixed connection, and hydraulic push rod 6, servo motor 15 and electric wire 17 all are connected with controller 16 electricity.

Please refer to fig. 2, the utility model provides a hoist device for building engineering construction: the stabilizing mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 2, the stabilizing mechanism 9 comprises an upright post 91, a rotating shaft 92, a second winding drum 93, a torsion spring 94, a first auxiliary rope 95, a limiting drum 96, a second auxiliary rope 97, a third winding drum 98, a mounting plate 99, an electric push rod 910 and an electromagnetic block 911, the top of the bottom plate 2 is welded with the upright post 91, a through hole at the top of the upright post 91 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 92, the rotating shaft 92 is fixedly connected with the center of circle of the second winding drum 93, the torsion spring 94 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the second winding drum 93, the torsion spring 94 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the upright post 91, the groove drum body of the second winding drum 93 is contacted with the first auxiliary rope 95, the left end of the first auxiliary rope 95 is fixedly connected with the limiting drum 96, the left end of the limiting drum 96 is fixedly connected with the second auxiliary rope 97, the left end of the second auxiliary rope 97 is contacted with the groove drum body of the third winding drum 98, the center of circle of the third winding drum 98 is rotatably connected with the inner walls at the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 99 through the rotating shaft 92, mounting panel 99 top and the carriage release lever welding of electric putter 910 bottom, guide pulley group 11 top is equipped with electromagnetism piece 911, electric putter 910 and electromagnetism piece 911 all are connected with 16 electricity of controller, adjustment mechanism 10 locates convex roof 7 top, both ends are in on same level with the supplementary rope 95 of first supplementary rope and the supplementary rope 97 tie point of second respectively about spacing section of thick bamboo 96, and spacing section of thick bamboo 96 inside is equipped with the one deck and paints the butter layer, be favorable to improving the limiting displacement of spacing section of thick bamboo 96, the supplementary rope 95 of first supplementary rope 95 of both sides and the supplementary rope 97 of second use spacing section of thick bamboo 96 to be the mirror image distribution as the central line, be favorable to improving the torque control effect of the torsional spring 94 of spacing section of thick bamboo 96 to the supplementary rope 95 of first supplementary rope and the supplementary rope 97 one end of second.

Please refer to fig. 3, the utility model provides a hoist device for building engineering construction: the adjusting mechanism 10 comprises a transmission motor 101, a transmission gear 102, a rack plate 103, a moving plate 104 and limit blocks 105, the middle side of the top of the convex top plate 7 is in bolted connection with the transmission motor 101, the axial moving end of the transmission motor 101 is in coaxial transmission with the transmission gear 102, the teeth on the rear side of the transmission gear 102 are meshed with the rack plate 103, the rack plate 103 is arranged on the front end face of the moving plate 104, the moving plate 104 is in sliding connection with the inner groove of a convex block at the bottom of the convex top plate 7, the limit blocks 105 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the moving plate 104, the transmission motor 101 is electrically connected with the controller 16, the distance between the length of the rack plate 103 and the limit blocks 105 at the left side and the right side of the moving plate 104 is 3M, and the moving plate 104 and the convex top plate 7 are in parallel relation, and the moving effect of controlling the moving plate 104 is improved.

The utility model provides a hoisting device for construction engineering construction through improvement, which has the following working principle;

firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is placed in a working area, and then the device is connected with an external power supply, so that the power supply required by the work of the equipment can be provided;

secondly, before the hoisting operation, a worker connects the connecting hole 5 with a ground screw hole through an external bolt, then the safety of the equipment is checked, when the hoisting operation is performed, at the moment, the lifting hook 13 drives the limiting cylinder 96 to move to the lower part of the guide wheel set 11, the worker controls the electromagnetic block 911 to be electrified through the controller 16, the electromagnetic block 911 is electrified to adsorb the limiting cylinder 96, then the servo motor 15 is controlled to rotate, the first winding cylinder 14 drives the traction rope 12 to move on the guide wheel set 11 and drives the lifting hook 13 to move downwards, when the lifting hook 13 moves to the ground and goods are connected with the lifting hook 13, at the moment, the traction rope 12 is perpendicular to the ground and the guide wheel set 11 and has certain tightness, the worker controls the electromagnetic block to stop working so as to stop adsorbing the limiting cylinder 96, and torsion springs 94 at two positions of the second winding cylinder 93 and the third winding cylinder 98 provide torsion force 911, the second winding drum 93 and the third winding drum 98 rotate to drive the first auxiliary rope 95 and the second auxiliary rope 97 on the left side and the right side of the limiting drum 96 to contract, the limiting drum 96 is pulled to slide downwards under the action of self gravity, and when the limiting drum 96 is at the same height as the second winding drum 93 and the third winding drum 98, the torsion spring 94 still has torsion and is pulled to stop moving by the first auxiliary rope 95 and the second auxiliary rope 97, so that the first auxiliary rope 95 and the second auxiliary rope 97 form a straight line to form a lower supporting point;

thirdly, the servo motor 15 is controlled to work through the controller 16 to drive the traction rope 12 and the lifting hook 13 to move upwards, the traction rope 12 penetrates through the limiting cylinder 96 when moving, abrasion is reduced through grease in the limiting cylinder 96, meanwhile, the traction rope 12 is maintained through grease, when the lifting hook 13 drives goods to ascend, the goods are easy to shake under the influence of external force, the shaking of the traction rope 12 is reduced through the limiting effect of the limiting cylinder 96 on the traction rope 12, the safety and the stability during hoisting work are improved, when the lifting hook 13 ascends to be in contact with the limiting cylinder 96, the lifting hook 13 drives the limiting cylinder 96 to continuously ascend, and therefore the first auxiliary rope 95 and the second auxiliary rope 97 are driven to stretch to enable the torsion spring 94 to rotate for energy storage;

fourthly, when waiting that spacing section of thick bamboo 96 rises to and contacts with magnetic plate 911, control electromagnetic block 911 and carry out the circular telegram and adsorb, then the staff rotates through controller 16 control driving motor 101, driving motor 101 drives drive gear 102 and meshes with rack plate 103, thereby drive movable plate 104 and move to the right side, then control lifting hook 13 drives the goods and places at bottom plate 2 top, the back is dismantled to the staff, it moves the next hoist and mount work to move left side through driving motor 101 drive movable plate 104, be favorable to reducing staff's working strength, be favorable to improving the security of hoist and mount work simultaneously.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A hoisting device for building engineering construction comprises a moving wheel (1), a convex top plate (7) and an electric wire (17), wherein the top of the moving wheel (1) is connected with a bottom plate (2) through bolts, the periphery of the bottom plate (2) is connected with screw rods (3) through holes in a threaded manner, the bottoms of the screw rods (3) are welded with a support plate (4), connecting holes (5) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of the support plate (4), the periphery of the top of the bottom plate (2) is connected with hydraulic push rods (6) through bolts, the top of the hydraulic push rods (6) is connected with the convex top plate (7) through holes, the top of the convex top plate (7) is connected with a limiting rod body (8) in a sliding manner, guide wheels (11) are arranged below the convex top plate (7), the inner sides of the idler wheels of the guide wheel sets (11) are in contact with a traction rope (12), and the bottom of the traction rope (12) is fixedly connected with a lifting hook (13), the right end of the traction rope (12) is in contact with the barrel body of a first winding barrel (14), and the front side and the rear side of the first winding barrel (14) are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (2) through a support;

the method is characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a stabilizing mechanism (9) and an adjusting mechanism (10), wherein the stabilizing mechanism (9) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (2), the stabilizing mechanism (9) comprises a stand column (91), a rotating shaft (92), a second winding drum (93), a torsion spring (94), a first auxiliary rope (95), a limiting drum (96), a second auxiliary rope (97), a third winding drum (98), a mounting plate (99), an electric push rod (910) and an electromagnetic block (911), the top of the bottom plate (2) is welded with the stand column (91), a through hole in the top of the stand column (91) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (92), the rotating shaft (92) is fixedly connected with the circle center of the second winding drum (93), the torsion spring (94) is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the second winding drum (93), the torsion spring (94) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the stand column (91), a groove drum body of the second winding drum (93) is in contact with the first auxiliary rope (95), first supplementary rope (95) left end and spacing section of thick bamboo (96) fixed connection, spacing section of thick bamboo (96) left end and the supplementary rope (97) fixed connection of second, the supplementary rope (97) left end of second contacts with third winding drum (98) recess stack shell, both sides inner wall rotates around third winding drum (98) centre of a circle department through pivot (92) and mounting panel (99) to be connected, the carriage release lever welding of mounting panel (99) top and electric putter (910) bottom, guide pulley group (11) top is equipped with electromagnetic block (911), electric putter (910) and electromagnetic block (911) all are connected with controller (16) electricity, convex roof (7) top is located in adjustment mechanism (10).

2. The hoisting device for the construction of the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (10) are including driving motor (101), drive gear (102), rack board (103), movable plate (104) and stopper (105), convex roof (7) top middle side and driving motor (101) bolted connection, driving motor (101) axle moves end and drive gear (102) coaxial drive, drive gear (102) rear side tooth and rack board (103) meshing, movable plate (104) front end face is located in rack board (103), movable plate (104) and convex roof (7) bottom lug inside groove sliding connection, both ends all are equipped with stopper (105) about movable plate (104), driving motor (101) are connected with controller (16) electricity.

3. The hoisting device for the construction of the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the center of a circle of the first winding drum (14) rotates coaxially with the servo motor (15), the right side of the top of the bottom plate (2) is welded to the bottom of the controller (16), the right end of the controller (16) is fixedly connected with the electric wire (17), and the hydraulic push rod (6), the servo motor (15) and the electric wire (17) are all electrically connected with the controller (16).

4. The hoisting device for the construction of the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end and the right end of the limiting cylinder (96) are respectively positioned at the same horizontal height with the connection points of the first auxiliary rope (95) and the second auxiliary rope (97), and a layer of smearing butter layer is arranged inside the limiting cylinder (96).

5. The hoisting device for the construction of the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first auxiliary rope (95) and the second auxiliary rope (97) on the left side and the right side of the limiting cylinder (96) are distributed in a mirror image mode by taking the limiting cylinder (96) as a center line.

6. The hoisting device for the construction of the building engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the distance between the length of the rack plate (103) and the limiting blocks (105) on the left side and the right side of the moving plate (104) is 3M, and the moving plate (104) and the convex top plate (7) are in parallel relation.

Images