CN214974863U - Medlar dry fruit hair separating device - Google Patents
Medlar dry fruit hair separating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214974863U CN214974863U CN202121133064.0U CN202121133064U CN214974863U CN 214974863 U CN214974863 U CN 214974863U CN 202121133064 U CN202121133064 U CN 202121133064U CN 214974863 U CN214974863 U CN 214974863U
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- Prior art keywords
- electrostatic
- rollers
- hair
- transmission mechanism
- electrostatic rollers
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000017784 Mespilus germanica Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 235000000560 Mimusops elengi Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 235000007837 Vangueria infausta Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 240000002624 Mespilus germanica Species 0.000 title 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 244000241838 Lycium barbarum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000015468 Lycium chinense Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 244000182216 Mimusops elengi Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000241872 Lycium chinense Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001106041 Lycium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a medlar dry fruit hair separation device, which belongs to the technical field of medlar dry fruit production equipment, and comprises an electrostatic hair separation machine, a transmission belt and a dust removal device, wherein the electrostatic hair separation machine comprises a plurality of rotatable electrostatic rollers, a driving device for driving the electrostatic rollers to rotate and an air suction cover arranged above the electrostatic rollers, and the air suction cover is connected with the dust removal device; the conveying belt passes through the lower parts of the plurality of electrostatic rollers, and the plurality of electrostatic rollers are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt. The utility model discloses a continuous transmission of transmission band, the continuous rotation of static roller and dust collecting equipment's continuous operation can carry out continuous, incessant electrostatic absorption to the hair in the wolfberry fruit, and work efficiency is high, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a matrimony vine dry fruit production facility technical field especially relates to matrimony vine dry fruit hair separator.
Background
The fresh fructus Lycii is fruit of fructus Lycii of Solanaceae, and the fructus Lycii is a deciduous shrub belonging to Lycium of Solanaceae, and is a medicinal economic plant, and its mature and dry fruit is called fructus Lycii.
During the processing of the dried Chinese wolfberry, the hair of some workers can be mixed carelessly. Hair is difficult to find with the naked eye and can affect the quality of the pack product if it enters the packaging. At present, the hair is adsorbed by manually holding the electrostatic roller, and the mode needs to treat the adsorbed hair on the electrostatic roller at variable time, so that the method is very complicated and seriously influences the production efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem and provide matrimony vine dry fruit hair separator.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the wolfberry dried fruit and hair separation device comprises an electrostatic hair separation machine, a transmission belt and a dust removal device, wherein the electrostatic hair separation machine comprises an electrostatic generator, a plurality of rotatable electrostatic rollers, a driving device for driving the electrostatic rollers to rotate and an air suction cover arranged above the electrostatic rollers, and the air suction cover is connected with the dust removal device;
the conveying belt passes through the lower parts of the plurality of electrostatic rollers, and the plurality of electrostatic rollers are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
Further, the axial direction of the electrostatic roller is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
Furthermore, the electrostatic rollers are arranged in groups, and a plurality of electrostatic rollers in the same group are in gear transmission;
the drive means transmits a rotational movement to one of the electrostatic rollers of each group via a transmission mechanism.
Furthermore, the driving device comprises a motor, the transmission mechanism comprises a gear transmission mechanism, each group of electrostatic rollers is provided with one gear transmission mechanism, and the gear transmission mechanism transmits the rotary motion of the motor to one of the electrostatic rollers.
Furthermore, the transmission mechanism further comprises a chain or belt transmission mechanism, and the chain or belt transmission mechanism transmits the rotary motion of the motor to each gear transmission mechanism.
Preferably, there are three sets of electrostatic rollers.
Further preferably, there are 6 electrostatic rollers per group.
Further, the wolfberry dry fruit and hair separation device further comprises a shifting sheet used for shifting the wolfberry on the transmission belt to the middle, and at least two shifting sheets are arranged on two sides of the transmission belt at intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a continuous transmission of transmission band, the continuous rotation of static roller and dust collecting equipment's continuous operation can carry out continuous, incessant electrostatic absorption to the hair in the wolfberry fruit, and work efficiency is high, convenient to use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a device for separating hair from dried fruits of lycium barbarum;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an electrostatic roller and suction hood;
FIG. 3 is a side view of one set of electrostatic rollers;
FIG. 4 is a top view of one set of electrostatic rollers;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a transmission mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a conveyor belt;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of example 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention will be combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed when used, or the directions or positional relationships that the persons skilled in the art usually understand, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific directions, be constructed and operated in specific directions, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a wolfberry dry fruit hair separation device, including static hair separating centrifuge 2, transmission band 1 and dust collecting equipment 4, static hair separating centrifuge 2 includes static generator, a plurality of rotatable static roller 21, is used for the drive static roller 21 pivoted drive arrangement and locate the cover 3 that induced drafts of static roller 21 top, static roller 21 and static generator electric connection. The air suction hood 3 is connected with a dust removing device 4 through an air suction pipe 5.
The conveying belt 1 passes under a plurality of electrostatic rollers 21, and the plurality of electrostatic rollers 21 are arranged in line in the conveying direction of the conveying belt 1. The axial direction of the electrostatic roller 21 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 1.
In order to reduce the number of driving devices used, the present embodiment arranges the electrostatic rollers 21 in groups, and the plurality of electrostatic rollers 21 in the same group are geared with each other. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a gear 22 is coaxially connected to each electrostatic roller 21, and the adjacent gears 22 mesh with each other.
The drive means transmits the rotational movement to one of the electrostatic rollers 21 of each group through a transmission mechanism. The driving device comprises a motor, the transmission mechanism comprises a gear transmission mechanism and a chain or belt transmission mechanism, each group of electrostatic rollers 21 is provided with one gear transmission mechanism, the chain or belt transmission mechanism transmits the rotary motion of the motor to each gear transmission mechanism, and the rotary motion is transmitted to one of the electrostatic rollers 21 through the gear transmission mechanism.
The number of groups of the electrostatic rollers 21 and the number of the electrostatic rollers 21 in each group are set reasonably as required, and in the embodiment, there are three groups of the electrostatic rollers 21, and each group has 6 electrostatic rollers 21.
The driving principle of the driving device will be described by taking a chain transmission mechanism as an example. As shown in fig. 5, the three sets of electrostatic rollers 21 are respectively provided with a gear transmission mechanism including a driving pulley 24 and a driven pulley 23. A chain wheel 81 is arranged on the shaft of each driving wheel 24, three chain wheels 81 are connected through a chain 82, and the shaft of one driving wheel 24 is connected with a motor. The motor transmits the rotary motion to the shaft to drive the driving wheel 24 connected with the shaft and the chain wheel 81 to rotate, and the chain wheel 81 transmits the motion to the other two driving wheels 24 through the chain 82; the driving pulley 24 transmits the motion to the gear 22 and the electrostatic roller 21 through the driven pulley 23, and in turn, rotates the electrostatic roller 21.
And the three groups of electrostatic rollers 21 can be driven to rotate by only one motor by adopting chain or synchronous belt transmission. If a chain or timing belt mechanism is not used, a motor may be provided for each set of electrostatic rollers 21.
In order to avoid the influence of electrostatic adsorption on hair caused by the medlar moving to the two side edges of the transmission belt 1 in the transmission process, as shown in fig. 6, poking sheets 11 for poking the medlar on the transmission belt 1 to the middle can be installed on the left and right sides of the transmission belt 1. In the embodiment, two pairs of shifting sheets 11 are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction, each pair of shifting sheets 11 is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveying belt 1, and the two paired shifting sheets 11 are inverted splayed.
Based on above-mentioned matrimony vine dried fruit hair separator, the utility model provides an embodiment.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 7, in the embodiment, the conveyor belt 1 is horizontally and linearly conveyed, the outlet end of the conveyor belt 1 is located below the discharge port of the bin 6, the medlar is discharged onto the conveyor belt 1 through the bin 6, the conveyor belt 1 carries the medlar to pass through the electrostatic hair separator 2, the electrostatic roller 21 separates conductor substances from non-conductor substances by using a high-voltage electrostatic principle, and then the hair in the medlar is adsorbed on the lower surface of the electrostatic roller 21; the motor drives the electrostatic roller 21 to rotate, when one side adsorbing the hair rotates to the upper side, the adsorbed hair is adsorbed from the electrostatic roller 21 by the suction force of the dust removing device 4 and is discharged to the dust removing device 4 through the air suction pipe 5; the steps are repeated in sequence, and then the hair in the dried Chinese wolfberry fruit is effectively removed.
The utility model discloses a continuous transmission of transmission band 1, the continuous rotation of static roller and dust collecting equipment's continuous operation can carry out continuous, incessant electrostatic absorption to the hair in the wolfberry fruit, and work efficiency is high, convenient to use.
The utility model discloses static roller and static generator electric connection make static roller surface have static, and the conductor granule that dopes in the matrimony vine itself carries the positive charge, when passing through the static roller again, the particulate matter will be adsorbed on the static roller surface, thereby make matrimony vine and partial impurity separate;
meanwhile, the wind flow at the cover opening of the air suction cover 3 can suck air into scattered Chinese wolfberry, and residual non-conductor particles doped in the Chinese wolfberry are sucked, so that the electrostatic adsorption and the wind suction are matched, and the quality of the Chinese wolfberry is greatly improved.
In another embodiment, the transmission band 1 can be a vibrating conveyor, and the vibrating conveyor can drive the medlar in the vibrating conveyor to be pushed in an up-and-down rolling mode, so that the absorption effect of the external fan on the impurities in the medlar is improved.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Matrimony vine dry fruit hair separator, its characterized in that: the electrostatic hair separation machine comprises an electrostatic generator, a plurality of rotatable electrostatic rollers, a driving device for driving the electrostatic rollers to rotate and an air suction cover arranged above the electrostatic rollers, wherein the air suction cover is connected with the dust removal equipment;
the conveying belt passes through the lower parts of the plurality of electrostatic rollers, and the plurality of electrostatic rollers are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
2. The device for separating hair from dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 1, wherein: the axial direction of the electrostatic roller is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
3. A dried wolfberry fruit hair separation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the electrostatic rollers are arranged in groups, and a plurality of electrostatic rollers in the same group are in gear transmission;
the drive means transmits a rotational movement to one of the electrostatic rollers of each group via a transmission mechanism.
4. The device for separating hair from dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 3, wherein: the driving device comprises a motor, the transmission mechanism comprises a gear transmission mechanism, each group of electrostatic rollers is provided with one gear transmission mechanism, and the gear transmission mechanism transmits the rotary motion of the motor to one of the electrostatic rollers.
5. The device for separating hair from dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission mechanism also comprises a chain or belt transmission mechanism which transmits the rotary motion of the motor to each gear transmission mechanism.
6. The device for separating hair from dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 3, wherein: there are three sets of electrostatic rollers.
7. A device for separating hair from dried fruit of Lycium barbarum as claimed in claim 4, 5 or 6, wherein: each set had 6 electrostatic rolls.
8. The device for separating hair from dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 1, wherein: still including being used for the plectrum of dialling the matrimony vine on the transmission band to the centre, the both sides of transmission band are all equipped with two at least plectrums at the interval.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121133064.0U CN214974863U (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Medlar dry fruit hair separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121133064.0U CN214974863U (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Medlar dry fruit hair separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214974863U true CN214974863U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=79086709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121133064.0U Active CN214974863U (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Medlar dry fruit hair separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214974863U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-05-25 CN CN202121133064.0U patent/CN214974863U/en active Active
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