Hydrops discharging equipment is used in oncology nursing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary instrument technical field especially relates to a hydrops discharging equipment is used in oncology nursing.
Background
In the clinical practice of oncology, tumor effusion is often encountered, and the tumor can cause the effusion of the abdominal cavity, and when the amount of fluid in the abdominal cavity exceeds 200ml under pathological conditions, the ascites is called. When a large amount of ascites affects the respiration of a patient or the abdominal distension of the patient is heavy and cannot be tolerated, ascites can be released for treatment to relieve symptoms;
the traditional method is to use a rubber hose connected with a standard puncture needle to discharge the effusion in the tumor through a syringe connected with the rubber hose. When the operation is carried out, firstly, the air in the injector is discharged, then the injector is connected with the rubber hose, and the tumor effusion is pumped into the injector. This process is repeated until the tumor fluid is completely removed. Doing so not only wastes time and energy, has still increased patient's misery, and the troublesome poeration and the inefficiency of discharging to the extraction of tumour hydrops, and the great not convenient to use of current hydrops discharging device volume, also be convenient for carry out the change and the washing of device yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a hydrops discharging device for oncology nursing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an effusion discharging device for oncology nursing comprises a box body, wherein a containing cavity is arranged inside one side of the box body, a first groove, a second groove and a third groove are sequentially arranged on the upper surface of the box body, a first opening is arranged on the upper surface of the box body and positioned between the first groove and the second groove, a second opening is arranged on the upper surface of the box body and positioned between the second groove and the third groove, a sleeve is arranged inside the second groove, a piston is slidably connected inside the sleeve, a pull rod is fixedly connected with one side of the piston, a liquid suction pipe and a liquid discharge pipe are connected with one side of the sleeve in a penetrating way, a first check valve and a second check valve are respectively arranged inside the liquid suction pipe and the liquid discharge pipe, a sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the third groove, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding block, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inside of connecting plate, the inside that holds the chamber is equipped with inside bottom and is equipped with places the frame, the inside of placing the frame is equipped with the receiving flask.
Furthermore, a puncture needle is installed at the other end of the liquid pumping pipe, and a fixing sticker is sleeved on the outer surface of the puncture needle.
Furthermore, a third opening is formed in one side of the clamping groove, and one end of the pull rod penetrates through the second opening and the third opening in sequence and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate corresponding to the clamping groove.
Further, the motor is installed at the inside top in holding the chamber, the output shaft fixed connection of motor has the screw rod, the screw rod runs through the slider and with the inside threaded connection of slider.
Furthermore, the placing grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the box body, and a power switch and a control switch are respectively embedded into two sides of the upper surface of the box body.
Furthermore, a fourth opening is formed in the bottom of the first groove, and one end of the liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the fourth opening and extends to the inside of the collecting bottle.
Further, the motor is electrically connected with the box body through a circuit.
Furthermore, a fifth opening is formed in the front wall of the box body and close to the position of the collecting bottle.
Furthermore, the inner wall bilateral symmetry of placing the frame has seted up the spacing groove, two peg graft sliding connection has the baffle between the spacing groove, just the fixed surface of baffle is connected with the arm-tie.
Further, the outer surface of the collecting bottle is fixedly connected with a handle.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses when using, this hydrops discharging equipment is used in oncology nursing, and is small, and is convenient for carry and use, the motor rotates and can drives the connecting plate pulling cardboard and remove, and then drives the piston through the pull rod and remove, thereby make the hydrops of taking out can enter into the receiving flask under the effect of first check valve and second check valve, thereby do not need medical personnel to carry out the hydrops discharge operation repeatedly, and facilitate the use greatly, and when not using, can take off sleeve and receiving flask respectively, and then be convenient for wash and change.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the placement frame of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a box body; 2. an accommodating chamber; 3. a first groove; 4. a second groove; 5. a third groove; 6. a first opening; 7. a second opening; 8. a sleeve; 9. a piston; 10. a pull rod; 11. a liquid pumping pipe; 12. a liquid discharge pipe; 13. a first check valve; 14. a second one-way valve; 15. puncturing needle; 16. a chute; 17. a slider; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a card slot; 20. a third opening; 21. clamping a plate; 22. placing the frame; 23. a collection bottle; 24. fixing and sticking; 25. a motor; 26. a screw; 27. a placement groove; 28. a power switch; 29. a control switch; 30. a fourth opening; 31. a fifth opening; 32. a limiting groove; 33. a baffle plate; 34. pulling a plate; 35. a handle.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 to 4 show that, a effusion discharging device for oncology nursing is related to, which comprises a box body 1, a containing cavity 2 is provided inside one side of the box body 1, a first groove 3, a second groove 4 and a third groove 5 are provided on the upper surface of the box body 1 in sequence, a first opening 6 is provided on the upper surface of the box body 1 and at a position between the first groove 3 and the second groove 4, a second opening 7 is provided on the upper surface of the box body 1 and at a position between the second groove 4 and the third groove 5, a sleeve 8 is provided inside the second groove 4, a piston 9 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 8, a pull rod 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston 9, a liquid suction pipe 11 and a liquid discharge pipe 12 are connected to one side of the sleeve 8 in a penetrating manner, a first check valve 13 and a second check valve 14 are respectively installed inside the liquid suction pipe 11 and the liquid discharge pipe 12, a chute 16 is provided at the bottom of the third groove 5, sliding connection is run through to the inside of spout 16 has slider 17, and slider 17's top fixedly connected with connecting plate 18, and draw-in groove 19 has been seted up to the inside of connecting plate 18, and the inside that holds chamber 2 is equipped with inside bottom and is equipped with places frame 22, and the inside of placing frame 22 is equipped with receiving flask 23.
When the effusion discharging device for nursing in oncology department is used, the puncture needle 15 is punctured into a position needing to discharge liquid, then the position is fixed by the fixing paste 24, the motor 25 is started, the motor 25 rotates to drive the screw rod 26 to rotate, thereby driving the slide block 17 and the connecting plate 18 to move, further driving the piston 9 to move by the clamping plate 21 and the pull rod 10, when the piston 9 moves rightwards, the first one-way valve 13 is opened, the second one-way valve 14 is closed, then the effusion can be pumped out of the tumor into the sleeve 8, when the piston 9 moves leftwards, the first one-way valve 13 is closed, the second one-way valve 14 is opened, at the moment, the effusion through-and-discharging pipe 12 in the sleeve 8 is discharged into the collecting bottle 23, thereby the effusion discharging operation of the effusion is not needed to be repeatedly carried out by medical personnel, the use is greatly convenient, when the device is not used, the sleeve 8 can be upwards pulled and pulled, the sleeve 8 can be taken out of the second groove 4, thereby being convenient for cleaning and replacement, the pulling plate 34 is pulled to draw the baffle 33 out, so that the collecting bottle 23 can be drawn out from the fifth opening 31, and the cleaning and the replacement are convenient.
In a further scheme, the puncture needle 15 is installed at the other end of the liquid pumping pipe 11, the fixing sticker 24 is sleeved on the outer surface of the puncture needle 15, the puncture needle 15 can be conveniently fixed through the arranged fixing sticker 24, and the workload of medical workers can be reduced.
In a further scheme, a third opening 20 is formed in one side of the clamping groove 19, one end of the pull rod 10 penetrates through the second opening 7 and the third opening 20 in sequence and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 21 corresponding to the clamping groove 19, and the pull rod 10 is driven to move conveniently through the clamping plate 21.
In a further scheme, a motor 25 is installed at the top of the inside of the accommodating cavity 2, a screw 26 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 25, the screw 26 penetrates through the sliding block 17 and is connected with the internal thread of the sliding block 17, and the motor 25 rotates to drive the screw 26 to rotate, so that the sliding block 17 and the connecting plate 18 are driven to move.
In a further scheme, the upper surface of the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with placing grooves 27, two sides of the upper surface of the box body 1 are respectively embedded with a power switch 28 and a control switch 29, the placing grooves 27 are used for placing articles, the power switch 28 is used for starting a control device, and the control switch 29 is used for controlling the operation of the motor 25.
In a further aspect, a fourth opening 30 is opened at the bottom of the first groove 3, and one end of the liquid discharge pipe 12 penetrates through the fourth opening 30 and extends into the collection bottle 23, and the fourth opening 30 is for facilitating communication between the liquid discharge pipe 12 and the collection bottle 23.
In a further embodiment, a fifth opening 31 is opened on the front wall of the box 1 and near the collection bottle 23, and the fifth opening 31 is for facilitating the taking and placing of the collection bottle 23.
In a further scheme, place the inner wall bilateral symmetry of frame 22 and seted up spacing groove 32, two grafting sliding connection has baffle 33 between the spacing groove 32, just the outer fixed surface of baffle 33 is connected with arm-tie 34, and baffle 33 is for prescribing a limit to receiving flask 23, avoids appearing the condition that drops, and arm-tie 34 is for the convenience of pulling baffle 33.
In a further scheme, a handle 35 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collecting bottle 23. To facilitate removal of the collection bottle 23.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.