CN214961670U - A fertilization and drug application device for a large tree transplanting fixture - Google Patents

A fertilization and drug application device for a large tree transplanting fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214961670U
CN214961670U CN202120854896.5U CN202120854896U CN214961670U CN 214961670 U CN214961670 U CN 214961670U CN 202120854896 U CN202120854896 U CN 202120854896U CN 214961670 U CN214961670 U CN 214961670U
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protective sheath
water tank
water
bracing piece
fertilization
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CN202120854896.5U
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于法钦
李兴蕾
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Shenzhen Zhonghong Ecological Construction Co ltd
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Shenzhen Polytechnic
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Abstract

The utility model provides a device of giving medicine to poor free of charge that fertilizes for big tree transplanting mount: the tree root fertilizing and pesticide applying device comprises a fixing device and a fertilizing and pesticide applying device, wherein the fixing device is stable, safe and effective, a support rod of the fixing device is provided with a water outlet hole, and the support rod is used for applying fertilizer and pesticide to the root of a tree; set up controllable fertilization device of giving medicine to poor free of charge on fixing device's bracing piece, water tank and spray lance all can just reverse rotation, realize the automatic mixing of liquid in the water tank on the one hand, on the other hand realizes the comprehensive effectual fertilization or the pesticide application of trees.

Description

A fertilization medicine application device for big tree transplanting mount
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation, concretely relates to fertilization medicine application device for big tree transplanting mount.
Background
The proper transplanting of big trees to form the green land skeleton has become an important means for accelerating greening, beautifying cities and improving ecological environment. However, how to solve the problem of water and fertilizer management after the big tree transplantation is a key point and a difficulty of big tree transplantation. This is because in the process of transplanting the big tree, in order to facilitate transportation, keep moisture and reduce transpiration, part of branches and leaves and a large number of root systems are usually removed, and the water absorption capacity of the big tree is obviously reduced due to the damage of absorbed roots, and the trees die due to unbalanced water and fertilizer collection and branch in the currently generally adopted big water flood irrigation mode. At present, a common method is that after a big tree is transplanted, a watering pit is reserved at the root of the big tree, water is injected into the watering pit, fertilizer is scattered in the water, and a solution slowly permeates into the root of the big tree. When the transplanted big tree needs to be applied with medicine, the current common medicine applying device is a manual backpack type or vehicle-mounted type sprayer, the labor cost of medicine application is high, and the effect is not good. Moreover, the root system of the trees through transplanting is not sound, blow by big wind easily, so can use strutting arrangement to support the trunk after trees are transplanted usually, and traditional strutting arrangement adopts a stable structure of a plurality of sticks of wood group one-tenth usually, after trees are blown to shake several times by wind, iron wire or rope can take place not hard up to binding of the structure of constituteing by the stick, thereby make the structure become unstable, lead to strutting arrangement can not effectually play the supporting role to trees, and traditional support can not used repeatedly, the waste in the resource has been caused. The death of big trees not only causes huge economic loss to garden construction units, but also is a serious waste to natural resources. In order to solve the problems, a fertilizing and pesticide applying device for a big tree transplanting fixing frame is proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a device of giving medicine to poor free of charge that fertilizes for big tree transplantation mount: the tree root fertilizing and pesticide applying device comprises a fixing device and a fertilizing and pesticide applying device, wherein the fixing device is stable, safe and effective, water outlet holes are formed in supporting rods of the fixing device, and the four supporting rods are used for applying fertilizer and pesticide to the root of a tree; set up controllable fertilization device of giving medicine to poor free of charge on fixing device's bracing piece, water tank and spray lance all can just reverse rotation, realize the automatic mixing of liquid in the water tank on the one hand, on the other hand realizes the comprehensive effectual fertilization or the pesticide application of trees.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a fertilization and pesticide application device for a big tree transplanting fixing frame comprises a fixing device and a fertilization and pesticide application device.
Fixing device includes two semicircular protective sheaths 1, and 1 inboard of protective sheath is provided with cushion rubber piece 2, and 1 both ends of protective sheath all are equipped with the connecting plate, are equipped with the connecting hole on the connecting plate, and two semicircular protective sheaths 1 are in the same place through the connecting plate butt joint at both ends, are provided with bolt 4 in the connecting hole, through connecting plate, bolt and nut with two protective sheath 1 fixed connection. Protective sheath 1 is cylindrical hollow structure, is provided with convex water inlet 18 on the protective sheath, two bracing pieces of 1 downside fixedly connected with 3 of every protective sheath, bracing piece 3 also is cylindrical hollow structure, bracing piece 3 is linked together with 1 inside of protective sheath, 3 inboard of bracing piece evenly are provided with a plurality of apopores 5, 3 bottom welding of bracing piece have supporting pad 6, wherein protective sheath 1, connecting plate, bracing piece 3, supporting pad 6 are made by firm stainless steel material.
The fertilizing and pesticide applying device comprises a bottom plate, a stepping motor 8 arranged below the bottom plate, a water tank 17 arranged on the bottom plate and a controller 9, wherein two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected between the two support rods 3 through connecting rods 7, and the connecting rods 7 are respectively welded with the bottom plate and the support rods 3; be provided with miniature suction pump 11 in the water tank 17, water tank 17 bottom is equipped with three pulley 10, and bottom fixed connection of bottom plate and water tank 17 is passed in step motor 8's pivot, and the upper surface of bottom plate still is provided with the circular spout that corresponds with three pulley 10, miniature suction pump 11's play water end is connected with the outlet pipe, it has tee bend 13 to go out water piping connection, and two branch pipes of tee bend are connected with first minute water pipe and second minute water pipe respectively, all are provided with valve 12 on two branch pipes of tee bend, the water inlet 18 intercommunication on second minute water pipe and a protective sheath 1, first minute water pipe is connected with spray lance 15, is provided with a plurality of nozzles 16 on the spray lance 15, spray lance 15 fixed mounting is on dead lever 14, 14 fixed mounting be in the top of water tank 17.
The working principle of the application is as follows: the controller 9 can control the micro water pump 11 and the stepping motor 8 to be switched on and off, after a big tree is transplanted, the trunk is fixedly supported by the fixing device, when the tree needs to be fertilized or sprayed, water and fertilizer or liquid medicine are added into the water tank 17, the stepping motor 8 is started by the controller 9, the stepping motor 8 rotates positively and negatively (for example, the positive rotation is 45 degrees and the negative rotation is 45 degrees) within a certain angle, so that the water tank 17 is driven to rotate positively and negatively by the rotating shaft, and the liquid in the water tank 17 can be fully mixed by the positive and negative rotation. Then open the valve 12 of first water branch pipe and second water branch pipe, utilize controller 9 to open miniature suction pump 11, miniature suction pump 11 can be with the liquid suction protective sheath 1 and the spray lance 15 in the water tank 17, the liquid in the protective sheath 1 spouts through apopore 5 on the bracing piece 3, the liquid in the spray lance 15 spouts through nozzle 16 to carry out comprehensive fertilization application of pesticides from top to bottom to trees. Meanwhile, the water tank 17 can rotate to drive the spray rod 15 to rotate through the fixed rod 14, so that the trees are more comprehensively fertilized and pesticide applied, and the transplanted trees are comprehensively and effectively fertilized or pesticide applied at all positions. Only need to fertilize or when giving medicine to the bottom, also can only open the valve 12 of second water diversion pipe, only need to fertilize or when giving medicine to trees upper portion, also can only open the valve 12 of first water diversion pipe. The second drop tube can also be manually connected to the inlet of another sock 1 as desired.
The controller 9, the micro water pump 11 and the stepping motor 8 are powered by a storage battery (not shown), a feeding port and a protective cover (not shown) are arranged on the water tank 17, and the stepping motor 8 can rotate forward and backward within a certain angle by adopting a conventional control means in the field. The water inlet on the protective sleeve 1 is a convex structure, and the connection mode of the water inlet and the second water distribution pipe can adopt a sleeve connection mode or other conventional connection modes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses structural design science, reasonable, advantage and technological effect mainly reflect:
1. the unique tree fixing device is stable, safe and effective.
2. The supporting rods of the fixing device are provided with water outlet holes, and the four supporting rods are utilized to apply and apply fertilizer to the roots of trees.
3. Set up controllable fertilization device of giving medicine to poor free of charge on fixing device's bracing piece, water tank and spray lance all can just reverse rotation, realize the automatic mixing of liquid in the water tank on the one hand, on the other hand realizes the comprehensive effectual fertilization or the pesticide application of trees.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present application;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the fertilizer applicator device.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-2, a fertilizer and pesticide applying device for a big tree transplanting fixing frame comprises a fixing device and a fertilizer and pesticide applying device.
Fixing device includes two semicircular protective sheaths 1, and 1 inboard of protective sheath is provided with cushion rubber piece 2, and 1 both ends of protective sheath all are equipped with the connecting plate, are equipped with the connecting hole on the connecting plate, and two semicircular protective sheaths 1 are in the same place through the connecting plate butt joint at both ends, are provided with bolt 4 in the connecting hole, through connecting plate, bolt and nut with two protective sheath 1 fixed connection. Protective sheath 1 is cylindrical hollow structure, is provided with convex water inlet 18 on the protective sheath, two bracing pieces of 1 downside fixedly connected with 3 of every protective sheath, bracing piece 3 also is cylindrical hollow structure, bracing piece 3 is linked together with 1 inside of protective sheath, 3 inboard of bracing piece evenly are provided with a plurality of apopores 5, 3 bottom welding of bracing piece have supporting pad 6, wherein protective sheath 1, connecting plate, bracing piece 3, supporting pad 6 are made by firm stainless steel material.
The fertilizing and pesticide applying device comprises a bottom plate, a stepping motor 8 arranged below the bottom plate, a water tank 17 arranged on the bottom plate and a controller 9, wherein two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected between the two support rods 3 through connecting rods 7, and the connecting rods 7 are respectively welded with the bottom plate and the support rods 3; be provided with miniature suction pump 11 in the water tank 17, water tank 17 bottom is equipped with three pulley 10, and bottom fixed connection of bottom plate and water tank 17 is passed in step motor 8's pivot, and the upper surface of bottom plate still is provided with the circular spout that corresponds with three pulley 10, miniature suction pump 11's play water end is connected with the outlet pipe, it has tee bend 13 to go out water piping connection, and two branch pipes of tee bend are connected with first minute water pipe and second minute water pipe respectively, all are provided with valve 12 on two branch pipes of tee bend, the water inlet 18 intercommunication on second minute water pipe and a protective sheath 1, first minute water pipe is connected with spray lance 15, is provided with a plurality of nozzles 16 on the spray lance 15, spray lance 15 fixed mounting is on dead lever 14, 14 fixed mounting be in the top of water tank 17.
The working principle of the application is as follows: the controller 9 can control the micro water pump 11 and the stepping motor 8 to be switched on and off, after a big tree is transplanted, the trunk is fixedly supported by the fixing device, when the tree needs to be fertilized or sprayed, water and fertilizer or liquid medicine are added into the water tank 17, the stepping motor 8 is started by the controller 9, the stepping motor 8 rotates positively and negatively (for example, the positive rotation is 45 degrees and the negative rotation is 45 degrees) within a certain angle, so that the water tank 17 is driven to rotate positively and negatively by the rotating shaft, and the liquid in the water tank 17 can be fully mixed by the positive and negative rotation. Then open the valve 12 of first water branch pipe and second water branch pipe, utilize controller 9 to open miniature suction pump 11, miniature suction pump 11 can be with the liquid suction protective sheath 1 and the spray lance 15 in the water tank 17, the liquid in the protective sheath 1 spouts through apopore 5 on the bracing piece 3, the liquid in the spray lance 15 spouts through nozzle 16 to carry out comprehensive fertilization application of pesticides from top to bottom to trees. Meanwhile, the water tank 17 can rotate to drive the spray rod 15 to rotate through the fixed rod 14, so that the trees are more comprehensively fertilized and pesticide applied, and the transplanted trees are comprehensively and effectively fertilized or pesticide applied at all positions. Only need to fertilize or when giving medicine to the bottom, also can only open the valve 12 of second water diversion pipe, only need to fertilize or when giving medicine to trees upper portion, also can only open the valve 12 of first water diversion pipe. The second drop tube can also be manually connected to the inlet of another sock 1 as desired.
The controller 9, the micro water pump 11 and the stepping motor 8 are powered by a storage battery (not shown), a feeding port and a protective cover (not shown) are arranged on the water tank 17, and the stepping motor 8 can rotate forward and backward within a certain angle by adopting a conventional control means in the field. The water inlet on the protective sleeve 1 is a convex structure, and the connection mode of the water inlet and the second water distribution pipe can adopt a sleeve connection mode or other conventional connection modes.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A fertilization and pesticide application device for a big tree transplanting fixing frame comprises a fixing device and a fertilization and pesticide application device; the method is characterized in that: fixing device includes two semicircular protective sheaths, and the protective sheath inboard is provided with the cushion rubber piece, and the protective sheath both ends all are equipped with the connecting plate, are equipped with the connecting hole on the connecting plate, and two semicircular protective sheaths are provided with the bolt through the connecting plate butt joint at both ends in the same place in the connecting hole, through connecting plate, bolt and nut with two protective sheath fixed connection. The protective sheath is cylindrical hollow structure, is provided with convex water inlet on the protective sheath, two bracing pieces of every protective sheath downside fixedly connected with, the bracing piece also is cylindrical hollow structure, the bracing piece is linked together with the protective sheath is inside, the bracing piece inboard evenly is provided with a plurality of apopores, the welding of bracing piece bottom has the supporting pad, wherein protective sheath, connecting plate, bracing piece, supporting pad are made by firm stainless steel material.
The fertilizing and pesticide applying device comprises a bottom plate, a stepping motor arranged below the bottom plate, a water tank and a controller, wherein the water tank and the controller are arranged on the bottom plate; be provided with miniature suction pump in the water tank, the water tank bottom is equipped with three pulley, and bottom fixed connection of bottom plate and water tank is passed in step motor's pivot, and the upper surface of bottom plate still is provided with the circular spout that corresponds with three pulley, miniature suction pump's play water end is connected with the outlet pipe, it has the tee bend to go out water piping connection, and two branch pipes of tee bend are connected with first minute water pipe and second minute water pipe respectively, all are provided with the valve on two branch pipes of tee bend, the water inlet intercommunication on second minute water pipe and a protective sheath, first minute water pipe is connected with the spray lance, is provided with a plurality of nozzles on the spray lance, spray lance fixed mounting is on the dead lever, the dead lever fixed mounting be in the top of water tank.
2. A fertilizer applicator device for a big tree transplant holder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller, the miniature water pump and the stepping motor are powered by the storage battery.
3. A fertilizer applicator device for a big tree transplant holder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water tank is provided with a feed inlet.
CN202120854896.5U 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 A fertilization and drug application device for a large tree transplanting fixture Active CN214961670U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120854896.5U CN214961670U (en) 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 A fertilization and drug application device for a large tree transplanting fixture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120854896.5U CN214961670U (en) 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 A fertilization and drug application device for a large tree transplanting fixture

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119678770A (en) * 2025-02-05 2025-03-25 山东省果树研究所 Device for root irrigation and pesticide application of pomegranate trees

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119678770A (en) * 2025-02-05 2025-03-25 山东省果树研究所 Device for root irrigation and pesticide application of pomegranate trees

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Effective date of registration: 20230814

Address after: 104A, Unit 1, Building 8, No. 41 Xinxiu Road, Xinxiu Community, Huangbei Street, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518003

Patentee after: Shenzhen Zhonghong Ecological Construction Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Xili street xilihu town xilihu bank, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC