CN214960942U - Device for simultaneously and quantitatively applying humorous-promoting agent during smashing of field wheat straws - Google Patents
Device for simultaneously and quantitatively applying humorous-promoting agent during smashing of field wheat straws Download PDFInfo
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- CN214960942U CN214960942U CN202120504688.2U CN202120504688U CN214960942U CN 214960942 U CN214960942 U CN 214960942U CN 202120504688 U CN202120504688 U CN 202120504688U CN 214960942 U CN214960942 U CN 214960942U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device of synchronous ration application decay promoting microbial inoculum is smashed to field wheat straw relates to the medicament and broadcasts the equipment field, including the wheel body, the utility model discloses well wheel body rotates and is connected to and broadcasts subassembly department, combines to handle through will broadcasting subassembly and wheel body for broadcast the subassembly and can carry out the rolling contact in the wheel body for ground, carry out the medicament to the wheat straw after just smashing and broadcast the processing, promptly, the operator need not the manpower and broadcasts the medicament, can realize that the synchronous ration of back after the wheat straw is smashed and broadcast the result of use of medicament.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an equipment field is scattered to the medicament, especially relates to a device that synchronous ration was used to promote rotten microbial inoculum is smashed to field wheat straw.
Background
The wheat straw crushing is a resource recycling process for field crops, and the process aims to crush wheat straws of the crops into small sections of 8-10 cm by using a crusher, uniformly scatter the wheat straws in the field with the thickness of 2-3 cm, further improve the organic matter content of soil after the wheat straws are rotted, change the physicochemical properties of the soil and play a role in improving the soil fertility.
At present, after wheat straws are smashed and sowed in fields, the problems such as slow rotting speed and insect pest breeding problems after rotting exist mostly, agricultural personnel accelerate straw rotting by sowing a decay agent based on the problems, however, due to the fact that the decay agent is determined by the physical and chemical properties of the decay agent (containing a small amount of substances which are not beneficial to human bodies), the process of sowing is difficult to continuously execute manually, and for the problems, a device for synchronously and quantitatively applying the decay promoting agent during smashing the wheat straws in the fields is needed to replace manual operation of sowing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device of synchronous ration is used to promote rotten microbial inoculum is smashed to field wheat straw to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize: the utility model provides a device that field wheat straw smashed synchronous ration and applied decay promoting microbial inoculum, includes the wheel body, its characterized in that: the wheel body is rotatably connected to the sowing assembly.
Preferably, the sowing assembly comprises a large arm, a barrel arm, a driven wheel, a medicament barrel, a stirring wheel, a quantitative unit and a driving wheel, wherein the large arm and the barrel arm are respectively arranged on two sides of the wheel body, the large arm and the barrel arm are U-shaped wall bodies, the large arm and the barrel arm are connected with each other and are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the wheel body, and the large arm and the barrel arm are arranged in a V shape; driving wheels are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the joint of the large arm and the barrel arm, and the driving wheels are fixedly sleeved on a shaft lever extending outwards from the wheel body; the upper end of the barrel arm is longitudinally connected with a medicament barrel, a stirring wheel is longitudinally arranged in the medicament barrel, and rod bodies extending out of two ends of the stirring wheel are inserted into the front and rear circle centers of the medicament barrel; driven wheels are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the medicament barrel and are fixedly sleeved on a rod body extending outwards from the stirring wheel; the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt, a through notch is formed in the bottom of the medicine barrel, a quantitative unit is fixed in the through notch, and the quantitative unit extends outwards relative to the medicine barrel.
Preferably, the top end of the medicament barrel is provided with an opening extending outwards, and a barrel cover is connected to the opening through internal threads.
Preferably, the large arm is bolted and fixed to the tail part of the sowing vehicle, and the wheel body is in a counterclockwise rotating shape when the quantitative unit is in a sowing state.
Preferably, the stirring wheel is divided into an impeller and blades, wherein the blades are equally divided and fixed to a rolling surface at the impeller in an annular distribution shape; the barrel wall from the blade to the medicament barrel is in a gap shape.
Preferably, the quantitative unit comprises a discharge pipe, a knob, a lug, a T-shaped plug and an L-shaped cavity, the lug is fixed in a through notch at the bottom of the medicament barrel, and the lug is outwards protruded relative to the medicament barrel; an L-shaped cavity is arranged in the lug and is divided into a short cavity and a long cavity, wherein the short cavity is vertically arranged in the lug, the long cavity is transversely arranged in the lug, and the short cavity is vertically communicated with the long cavity; the T-shaped plug is arranged at the connecting position of the long cavity and the short cavity, the T-shaped plug is limited in the short cavity, the T-shaped plug penetrates through the bottom of the protruding block and extends outwards, and the extending end of the T-shaped plug is connected with a knob; the side of knob is provided with the calandria, the calandria runs through to peg graft to long intracavity.
Preferably, the T-shaped plugs are ring sleeves and threaded rods from top to bottom, and hole sites are equally penetrated through the annular outer walls of the ring sleeves; the threaded rod is threaded into the lug.
Preferably, the diameter values of the hole sites at the ring sleeves are consistent.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a to spill the subassembly and combine the processing with the wheel body for spill the subassembly and can carry out the medicament to the wheat straw after just smashing and spill the processing in the wheel body carries out rolling contact for ground, promptly, the operator need not the manpower and spills the medicament, can realize that the wheat straw is smashed the back and is synchronized the quantitative result of use of spilling the medicament.
2. In the process, the T-shaped plug is sleeved on the long cavity to be wider in exposed range, the medicament flow rate is larger, and conversely, when the sleeve is sleeved on the long cavity to be smaller in exposed range, the medicament flow rate is smaller; this setting can be in use, adjusts medicament outflow rate, promptly, broadcasts the medicament in the wheat straw surface through the ration for the wheat straw can be under the promotion effect of medicament, and is rotten fast in the earth's surface, and then acts as nutrient substance, the fertile soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for simultaneous and quantitative application of a decomposition promoting agent for field straw pulverization;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sowing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wheel body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dosing unit of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. a wheel body; 2. a broadcast assembly; 21. a large arm; 22. a barrel arm; 23. a driven wheel; 24. A medicament barrel; 25. a stirring wheel; 26. a dosing unit; 27. a drive wheel; 261. arranging pipes; 262. a knob; 263. a bump; 264. a T-shaped plug; 265. an L-shaped cavity.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a device for simultaneously and quantitatively applying a decay promoting microbial inoculum by smashing field wheat straws comprises a sowing component 2 and a wheel body 1, wherein the wheel body 1 is arranged in a selected area of the sowing component 2, a shaft lever extending outwards from the center of the circle of the wheel body 1 is rotationally connected to the sowing component 2, and the wheel body 1 and the sowing component 2 are in a mutual rotation state; the spreading component 2 comprises a large arm 21, a barrel arm 22, a driven wheel 23, a medicament barrel 24, a stirring wheel 25, a quantitative unit 26 and a driving wheel 27, wherein the large arm 21 and the barrel arm 22 are respectively arranged on two sides of the wheel body 1, the large arm 21 and the barrel arm 22 are U-shaped wall bodies, the connecting part of the large arm 21 and the barrel arm 22 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the wheel body 1, and the large arm 21 and the barrel arm 22 are arranged in a V shape; driving wheels 27 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the joint of the large arm 21 and the barrel arm 22, and the driving wheels 27 are fixedly sleeved on a shaft rod extending outwards from the wheel body 1; the upper end of the barrel arm 22 is longitudinally connected with a medicament barrel 24, a stirring wheel 25 is longitudinally arranged in the medicament barrel 24, and rod bodies extending outwards from two ends of the stirring wheel 25 are inserted into the front and rear circle centers of the medicament barrel 24; driven wheels 23 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the medicament barrel 24, and the driven wheels 23 are fixedly sleeved on a rod body extending out of the stirring wheel 25; the driven wheel 23 is connected with a driving wheel 27 through a belt, the bottom of the medicine barrel 24 is provided with a through notch, a quantitative unit 26 is fixed in the through notch, and the quantitative unit 26 extends outwards relative to the medicine barrel 24.
An opening extending outwards is formed in the top end of the medicament barrel 24, and a barrel cover is connected to the opening in a threaded mode; the large arm 21 is bolted and fixed at the tail part of the sowing vehicle, and the wheel body 1 rotates anticlockwise when the quantitative unit 26 is in a sowing state; the stirring wheel 25 is divided into an impeller and blades, wherein the blades are equally divided and fixed to a rolling surface at the impeller in an annular distribution shape; the barrel wall from the blade to the medicament barrel 24 is in a gap shape; the wheel body 1 is in rolling contact with the ground surface, and the sowing assembly 2 is in clearance with the ground surface.
In this embodiment, through will broadcast subassembly 2 and wheel body 1 and combine the processing for broadcast subassembly 2 can carry out the medicament to the wheat straw after just smashing and broadcast the processing in wheel body 1 carries out rolling contact for ground, promptly, the operator need not the manpower and broadcasts the medicament, can realize the result of use that the medicament was broadcast to the synchronous ration after the wheat straw was smashed.
In this embodiment, after the flow rate parameter of the chemical in unit time is set at the self-metering unit 26, the wheel body 1 is synchronously rotated based on the driving wheel 27, and then the chemical tank 24 is synchronously rotated with the driven wheel 23 under the transmission connection of the belt, and in the synchronous rotation, the stirring wheel 25 is driven to stir the chemical in the chemical tank 24, and in the uniform stirring, the dosing unit 26 discharges the chemical, thereby completing the process of spreading the chemical.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, a device for simultaneously and quantitatively applying a decay promoting microbial inoculum by crushing field wheat straws, a quantitative unit 26 comprises a discharge pipe 261, a knob 262, a projection 263, a T-shaped plug 264 and an L-shaped cavity 265, the projection 263 is fixed in a through notch at the bottom of a medicament barrel 24, and the projection 263 is in an outward convex shape relative to the medicament barrel 24; an L-shaped cavity 265 is arranged in the bump 263, and the L-shaped cavity 265 is divided into a short cavity and a long cavity, wherein the short cavity is vertically arranged in the bump 263, the long cavity is transversely arranged in the bump 263, and the short cavity and the long cavity are vertically communicated; a T-shaped plug 264 is arranged at the joint of the long cavity and the short cavity, the T-shaped plug 264 is limited in the short cavity, the T-shaped plug 264 extends out of the bottom of the convex block 263 in a penetrating way, and the extending end of the T-shaped plug 264 is connected with a knob 262; a calandria 261 is arranged beside the knob 262, and the calandria 261 penetrates through and is inserted into the long cavity.
The T-shaped plugs 264 are ring sleeves and threaded rods from top to bottom, and hole sites are equally penetrated through the annular outer walls of the ring sleeves; the threaded rod is threaded into the projection 263, and the hole diameters at the ring sleeve are consistent.
In this embodiment, the process of moving the T-shaped plug 264 up and down relative to the short cavity is a process of adjusting the flow rate of the medicament, in the process, the wider the exposed range of the ring sleeve at the long cavity at the T-shaped plug 264 is, the larger the flow rate of the medicament is, and conversely, the smaller the exposed range of the ring sleeve at the long cavity is, the smaller the flow rate of the medicament is; this setting can be in use, adjusts medicament outflow rate, promptly, broadcasts the medicament in the wheat straw surface through the ration for the wheat straw can be under the promotion effect of medicament, and is rotten fast in the earth's surface, and then acts as nutrient substance, the fertile soil.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device that field wheat straw smashed synchronous ration and applied decay promoting microbial inoculum, includes wheel body (1), its characterized in that: the wheel body (1) is rotationally connected to the sowing component (2);
the spreading assembly (2) comprises a large arm (21), a barrel arm (22), a driven wheel (23), a medicament barrel (24), a stirring wheel (25), a quantifying unit (26) and a driving wheel (27), wherein the large arm (21) and the barrel arm (22) are respectively arranged on two sides of the wheel body (1), the large arm (21) and the barrel arm (22) are U-shaped wall bodies, the connecting part of the large arm (21) and the barrel arm (22) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the wheel body (1), and the large arm (21) and the barrel arm (22) are arranged in a V shape; driving wheels (27) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the joint of the large arm (21) and the barrel arm (22), and the driving wheels (27) are fixedly sleeved on a shaft rod extending outwards at the wheel body (1); the upper oblique end of the barrel arm (22) is longitudinally connected with a medicament barrel (24), a stirring wheel (25) is longitudinally arranged in the medicament barrel (24), and rod bodies extending outwards from two ends of the stirring wheel (25) are inserted into the front and rear circle centers of the medicament barrel (24); driven wheels (23) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the medicament barrel (24), and the driven wheels (23) are fixedly sleeved at the position of a rod body extending outwards at the position of the stirring wheel (25); the driven wheel (23) is connected with the driving wheel (27) through a belt, a through notch is formed in the bottom of the medicine barrel (24), a quantifying unit (26) is fixed in the through notch, and the quantifying unit (26) extends outwards relative to the medicine barrel (24).
2. The device for synchronously and quantitatively applying the humic acid-promoting bacteria agent for the smashing of the field wheat straws as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: an opening extending outwards is formed in the top end of the medicine barrel (24), and a barrel cover is connected to the opening in a threaded mode.
3. The device for synchronously and quantitatively applying the humic acid-promoting bacteria agent for the smashing of the field wheat straws as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the large arm (21) is bolted and fixed to the tail of the sowing vehicle, and the wheel body (1) rotates anticlockwise when the quantitative unit (26) is in a sowing state.
4. The device for synchronously and quantitatively applying the humic acid-promoting bacteria agent for the smashing of the field wheat straws as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the stirring wheel (25) is divided into an impeller and blades, wherein the blades are equally divided and fixed to a rolling surface at the impeller in an annular distribution shape; the barrel wall from the blade to the medicament barrel (24) is in a gap shape.
5. The device for synchronously and quantitatively applying the humic acid-promoting bacteria agent for the smashing of the field wheat straws as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the quantitative unit (26) comprises a discharge pipe (261), a knob (262), a convex block (263), a T-shaped plug (264) and an L-shaped cavity (265), the convex block (263) is fixed in a through notch at the bottom of the medicine barrel (24), and the convex block (263) is outwards protruded relative to the medicine barrel (24); an L-shaped cavity (265) is arranged in the bump (263), the L-shaped cavity (265) is divided into a short cavity and a long cavity, the short cavity is vertically arranged in the bump (263), the long cavity is transversely arranged in the bump (263), and the short cavity and the long cavity are vertically communicated; a T-shaped plug (264) is arranged at the connecting position of the long cavity and the short cavity, the T-shaped plug (264) is limited in the short cavity, the T-shaped plug (264) extends through the bottom of the protruding block (263) in an extending mode, and the extending end of the T-shaped plug (264) is connected with a knob (262); the side of knob (262) is provided with calandria (261), calandria (261) runs through to peg graft to long intracavity.
6. The device for synchronously and quantitatively applying the humic acid-promoting bacteria agent for the smashing of the field wheat straws as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the T-shaped plug (264) is provided with a ring sleeve and a threaded rod from top to bottom, and hole sites are equally penetrated through the annular outer wall of the ring sleeve; the threaded rod is threaded into the lug (263).
7. The device for synchronously and quantitatively applying the humic acid-promoting bacteria agent for the smashing of the field wheat straws as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the hole site diameter numerical values of the ring sleeve are consistent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120504688.2U CN214960942U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Device for simultaneously and quantitatively applying humorous-promoting agent during smashing of field wheat straws |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120504688.2U CN214960942U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Device for simultaneously and quantitatively applying humorous-promoting agent during smashing of field wheat straws |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214960942U true CN214960942U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120504688.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214960942U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Device for simultaneously and quantitatively applying humorous-promoting agent during smashing of field wheat straws |
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| CN (1) | CN214960942U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119866706A (en) * | 2025-03-07 | 2025-04-25 | 浙江农林大学 | Device and method for applying biochar-based phosphate-dissolving microbial inoculum to low-phosphorus paddy field in red and yellow soil areas |
-
2021
- 2021-03-10 CN CN202120504688.2U patent/CN214960942U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119866706A (en) * | 2025-03-07 | 2025-04-25 | 浙江农林大学 | Device and method for applying biochar-based phosphate-dissolving microbial inoculum to low-phosphorus paddy field in red and yellow soil areas |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20211203 |