CN214949884U

CN214949884U - Solar energy heat collecting plate with self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN214949884U
Application number: CN202121327574.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康平; 张鹏; 张维东; 任宝平
Original assignee: Shenzhen Paike New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Paike New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel with self-cleaning function, including the bottom plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with solar panel, and bottom plate one end surface is provided with power unit, and the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with wiper mechanism, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: make solar panel can wash with the help of the rainwater automatically when raining through setting up wiper mechanism, effectively improve solar panel's photic heat absorption ability, when raining, the rainwater in the water collecting box flows down through two outlet pipes, under the drop, when water reachd the helical lobe surface of bottom, rivers striking helical lobe, make the helical lobe take place slight rotation, the rotation of helical lobe drives the bull stick rotation, the bull stick passes through the helical gear and drives the rotation of special-shaped gear, the special-shaped gear drives reciprocal screw rod rotation, reciprocal screw rod drives U type pole and removes, solar panel has been brushed to the brush on U type pole surface, wash the solar panel surface with the help of the rainwater.

Description

Solar energy heat collecting plate with self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar panel technical field specifically is a solar panel with self-cleaning function.

Background

The solar heat collecting plate is a device for absorbing solar radiation energy and transferring heat to a working medium, and is a special heat exchanger, and the working medium in the heat collecting plate exchanges heat with the long-distance sun. The flat-plate solar heat collector consists of a heat absorption plate core, a shell, a transparent cover plate, a heat insulation material and related parts.

The existing solar heat collecting plate does not have a self-cleaning function, particle dust in the atmosphere can be attached to the surface of the heat collecting plate, the heat absorption efficiency of the heat collecting plate is greatly weakened, manual cleaning is troublesome, and time and labor are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar panel with self-cleaning function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar heat collection plate with a self-cleaning function comprises a bottom plate, wherein a solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a power mechanism is arranged on the surface of one end of the bottom plate, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate;

the power mechanism comprises a water collecting box, the water collecting box is fixedly connected to the side surface of the higher end of the bottom plate, a pillar is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collecting box, the bottom ends of two sides of one end of the water collecting box are fixedly communicated with water outlet pipes, the surface of the inner wall of the water collecting box is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, through grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two fixing plates, first bearings are fixedly connected inside the two through grooves, rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the two first bearings, helical gears are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating rods, and helical blades are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the rotating rods;

the wiper mechanism includes the dead lever, dead lever fixed connection is at the upper surface that is close to the bottom of bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with second bearing of both ends side surface of dead lever, two the inside of second bearing all rotates and is connected with reciprocal screw rod, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with U type pole, reciprocal thread groove has all been seted up to the both ends side surface of U type pole, two through-holes have been seted up to a side surface of water-collecting box, the lower fixed surface of U type pole is connected with the brush, two the equal fixedly connected with special-shaped gear of one end of reciprocal screw rod.

Preferably, the bottom plate is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the two reciprocating thread grooves are both arranged corresponding to the corresponding reciprocating screw rods.

Preferably, the two through holes are obliquely arranged, and the two reciprocating screws are rotatably connected with the corresponding through holes.

Preferably, the special-shaped gear is arranged corresponding to the helical gear.

Preferably, the brush is disposed in contact with an upper surface of the solar panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: make solar panel can wash with the help of the rainwater automatically when raining through setting up wiper mechanism, effectively improve solar panel's photic heat absorption ability, when raining, the rainwater in the water collecting box flows down through two outlet pipes, under the drop, when water reachd the helical lobe surface of bottom, rivers striking helical lobe, make the helical lobe take place slight rotation, the rotation of helical lobe drives the bull stick rotation, the bull stick passes through the helical gear and drives the rotation of special-shaped gear, the special-shaped gear drives reciprocal screw rod rotation, reciprocal screw rod drives U type pole and removes, solar panel has been brushed to the brush on U type pole surface, wash the solar panel surface with the help of the rainwater.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the U-shaped rod structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a solar panel; 3. a power mechanism; 31. a water collection box; 32. a pillar; 33. a water outlet pipe; 34. a fixing plate; 35. a through groove; 36. a first bearing; 37. a rotating rod; 38. helical leaves; 39. a helical gear; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. fixing the rod; 42. a second bearing; 43. a reciprocating screw; 44. a U-shaped rod; 45. a reciprocating thread groove; 46. a through hole; 47. a special-shaped gear; 48. and a brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar heat collecting plate with a self-cleaning function comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a solar panel 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a power mechanism 3 is arranged on the surface of one end of the bottom plate 1, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1;

the power mechanism 3 comprises a water collecting box 31, the water collecting box 31 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the higher end of the bottom plate 1, a pillar 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collecting box 31, water outlet pipes 33 are fixedly communicated with the bottom ends of two sides of one end of the water collecting box 31, two fixing plates 34 are fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the water collecting box 31, through grooves 35 are formed in the surfaces of the two fixing plates 34, first bearings 36 are fixedly connected to the insides of the two through grooves 35, rotating rods 37 are rotatably connected to the insides of the two first bearings 36, helical gears 39 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating rods 37, helical blades 38 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the rotating rods 37, and power is provided through water flow drop when the power mechanism 3 rains;

wiper mechanism 4 includes dead lever 41, dead lever 41 fixed connection is at the upper surface that is close to the bottom of bottom plate 1, the equal fixedly connected with second bearing 42 of both ends side surface of dead lever 41, the inside of two second bearings 42 is all rotated and is connected with reciprocal screw rod 43, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with U type pole 44, reciprocal thread groove 45 has all been seted up to the both ends side surface of U type pole 44, two through-holes 46 have been seted up to a side surface of water collection box 31, the lower fixed surface of U type pole 44 is connected with brush 48, the equal fixedly connected with special-shaped gear 47 of one end of two reciprocal screw rods 43, wiper mechanism 4 brushes solar panel 2 through brush 48 when raining.

The bottom plate 1 is obliquely arranged, so that better light receiving is facilitated.

The two reciprocating thread grooves 45 are arranged corresponding to the corresponding reciprocating screw rods 43, so that the U-shaped rod 44 can be driven to move up and down conveniently.

Two through-holes 46 slope settings, two reciprocating screw 43 all rotate with the through-hole 46 that corresponds and be connected, are convenient for two reciprocating screw 43 steady rotations.

The special-shaped gear 47 is arranged corresponding to the helical gear 39, so as to drive the reciprocating screw 43 to rotate.

The brush 48 is disposed in contact with the upper surface of the solar panel 2 for easy cleaning.

In particular, when the utility model is used, the rain water in the water collecting box 31 flows down through the two water outlet pipes 33 when raining, under the fall, when water reaches the surface of the spiral blade 38 at the bottom end, the water flow impacts the spiral blade 38 to enable the spiral blade 38 to rotate slightly, the spiral blade 38 rotates to drive the rotating rod 37 to rotate, the rotating rod 37 drives the special-shaped gear 47 to rotate through the helical gear 39, the special-shaped gear 47 drives the reciprocating screw 43 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 43 drives the U-shaped rod 44 to move, the brush 48 on the surface of the U-shaped rod 44 brushes the solar panel 2, the surface of the solar panel 2 is cleaned by rainwater, when the cleaning is finished, the U-shaped rod 44 can be manually shifted to enable the U-shaped rod 44 to be positioned at the top end or the bottom end to prevent the solar panel 2 from being shielded, make solar panel 2 can wash with the help of the rainwater automatically when raining through setting up wiper mechanism 4, effectively improve solar panel 2's photic heat absorption ability.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar heat collection plate with a self-cleaning function comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a solar panel (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a power mechanism (3) is arranged on the surface of one end of the bottom plate (1), and a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1);

the power mechanism (3) comprises a water collecting box (31), the water collecting box (31) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the higher end of the bottom plate (1), a support column (32) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collecting box (31), the bottom ends of two sides of one end of the water collecting box (31) are fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe (33), two fixing plates (34) are fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the water collecting box (31), through grooves (35) are formed in the surfaces of the two fixing plates (34), first bearings (36) are fixedly connected to the insides of the two through grooves (35), rotating rods (37) are rotatably connected to the insides of the two first bearings (36), helical gears (39) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating rods (37), and helical blades (38) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the rotating rods (37);

wiper mechanism (4) are including dead lever (41), dead lever (41) fixed connection is at the upper surface that is close to the bottom of bottom plate (1), the equal fixedly connected with second bearing (42) of both ends side surface of dead lever (41), two the inside of second bearing (42) is all rotated and is connected with reciprocal screw rod (43), the upper surface of bottom plate (1) is provided with U type pole (44), reciprocal thread groove (45) have all been seted up to the both ends side surface of U type pole (44), two through-holes (46) have been seted up to a side surface of collection water box (31), the lower fixed surface of U type pole (44) is connected with brush (48), two the equal fixedly connected with special-shaped gear (47) of one end of reciprocal screw rod (43).

2. A solar collector panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is obliquely arranged.

3. A solar collector panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the two reciprocating thread grooves (45) are arranged corresponding to the corresponding reciprocating screw rods (43).

4. A solar collector panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: two through-hole (46) slope sets up, two reciprocal screw rod (43) all with corresponding through-hole (46) rotate to be connected.

5. A solar collector panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the special-shaped gear (47) is arranged corresponding to the helical gear (39).

6. A solar collector panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the brush (48) is arranged in contact with the upper surface of the solar panel (2).