CN214935537U - Construction equipment for quickly installing roadbed side ditch cover plate - Google Patents
Construction equipment for quickly installing roadbed side ditch cover plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN214935537U CN214935537U CN202120565926.0U CN202120565926U CN214935537U CN 214935537 U CN214935537 U CN 214935537U CN 202120565926 U CN202120565926 U CN 202120565926U CN 214935537 U CN214935537 U CN 214935537U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于路基边沟施工技术领域，具体涉及一种快速安装路基边沟盖板的施工装置，其解决了施工效率较低，施工劳动力投入较大，施工进度过慢，施工成本较高的问题。本实用新型包括底部支架、顶部架体和旋转机构；所述顶部架体的配重支杆固定于吊臂底端的一侧，配重支杆的自由端设有设备配重，配重支杆的顶部设有卷扬机，吊臂的顶端固定有固定滑轮，卷扬机上的钢丝绳绕过固定滑轮，钢丝绳的自由端固定有吊具吊钩，吊具吊钩上挂有用于夹紧盖板的盖板吊具；底部支架与顶部架体通过旋转机构连接，顶部架体相对于底部支架在水平面旋转，底部支架的底部固定有移动机构。本实用新型大大提高施工效率，施工劳动力投入小，加快现场施工进度。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of roadbed side ditch construction, in particular to a construction device for rapidly installing a roadbed side ditch cover, which solves the problems of low construction efficiency, large construction labor input, slow construction progress and high construction cost. question. The utility model comprises a bottom bracket, a top frame body and a rotating mechanism; the counterweight support rod of the top frame body is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the boom, the free end of the counterweight support rod is provided with an equipment counterweight, and the counterweight support rod The top of the hoist is provided with a hoist, the top of the boom is fixed with a fixed pulley, the wire rope on the hoist goes around the fixed pulley, the free end of the wire rope is fixed with a hanger hook, and the hanger hook is hung with a cover for clamping the cover plate A spreader; the bottom bracket is connected with the top frame body through a rotating mechanism, the top frame body rotates in a horizontal plane relative to the bottom bracket, and a moving mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the bottom bracket. The utility model greatly improves the construction efficiency, the construction labor input is small, and the on-site construction progress is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction of road bed side ditch, concretely relates to install construction equipment of road bed side ditch apron fast.
Background
The side communication of the square roadbed of the highway is usually designed into a cover plate side ditch, after the roadbed and the side ditch are constructed, a prefabricated cover plate is required to be covered on the top surface of the side ditch of the roadbed in time, the size of the side ditch cover plate is generally 50cm multiplied by 70cm multiplied by 15cm (length, width and height), and the weight of one side ditch cover plate is about 116 kg; usually highway excavation road bed side ditch apron only relies on the manual work to install, does not have with the help of any supplementary construction tool, because a side ditch apron self weight is great, singly lean on alone can't install alone, needs many people to cooperate and installs, and the position of installing the back shroud is difficult to the adjustment, consequently adopts this construction method to install side ditch apron, and the efficiency of construction is lower, and the construction labor drops into great, and the construction progress is too slow, and construction cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the above problem, provide an improve road bed side ditch apron installation construction work efficiency for the site operation progress reduces the construction degree of difficulty, practices thrift the construction labour, practices thrift construction cost's the construction equipment of quick installation road bed side ditch apron.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a construction device for quickly installing a roadbed side ditch cover plate comprises a bottom bracket, a top bracket body and a rotating mechanism;
the bottom bracket comprises a chassis and an upright post which are fixed into a whole;
the top frame body comprises an obliquely arranged suspension arm and a transversely arranged balance weight support rod, the balance weight support rod is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the suspension arm, an equipment balance weight is arranged at the free end of the balance weight support rod, a winch is arranged at the top of the balance weight support rod, a fixed pulley is fixed at the top end of the suspension arm, a steel wire rope on the winch bypasses the fixed pulley, a hanger hook is fixed at the free end of the steel wire rope and is vertically and downwardly arranged, and a cover plate hanger for clamping a cover plate is hung on the hanger hook;
the bottom support is connected with the top support through a rotating mechanism, the top support rotates in the horizontal plane relative to the bottom support, and a moving mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the bottom support and drives the whole construction device to move.
Furthermore, the cover plate lifting appliance comprises two clamping walls, a hinge shaft and a lifting rope, wherein the clamping walls comprise a connecting part and a clamping part;
the clamping part is of an L-shaped structure, and a clamping piece is fixed at the free end of the clamping part;
one end of the connecting part is fixed at the top of the clamping part, the other end of the connecting part is of an upward-tilting arc structure, a lifting hole is formed in the tilting end of the connecting part, and a hinge hole is formed in the connecting part;
the hinged holes of the two clamping walls are hinged through hinged shafts, two ends of a lifting rope are respectively fixed on the lifting holes of the two clamping walls, and the lifting rope is hooked on a lifting hook of a lifting appliance.
Furthermore, the hinge holes of the clamping wall of the cover plate lifting appliance are arranged at equal intervals along the connecting part.
Further, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating bearing and a rotating shaft;
the top end of the upright post of the bottom bracket is provided with a mounting hole, and a rotary bearing is connected in the mounting hole;
the bottom of top support body is equipped with the rotation axis, and the rotation axis is installed in swivel bearing.
Furthermore, the moving mechanism is four universal pulleys, and the four universal pulleys are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the chassis.
Further, the equipment counterweight has multiple specifications, and the weight of each specification of equipment counterweight is different.
The utility model discloses compare prior art's beneficial effect:
1. the device is used for installing the roadbed edge ditch cover plate, the whole hoisting and installing process only needs to manually fix the lifting appliance device during hoisting, then the equipment device is rotated and the cover plate installing position is adjusted, the whole operation process can be completed by one person, and after the cover plate is installed within the operating radius range of the equipment, the equipment can be manually pushed to the position needing to be installed through the four-corner pulleys; therefore, the equipment installation roadbed side ditch cover plate greatly improves the construction efficiency, has small investment of construction labor force and lower construction cost, accelerates the on-site construction progress, well improves the on-site construction work efficiency and improves the construction benefit;
2. the rotating device is arranged, so that the cover plate to be installed can be hoisted from one side to be installed at the position needing to be installed at the other side by the rotating device under the condition that the equipment is not moved, the construction is light and convenient, and the installation quality and accuracy of the cover plate are ensured;
3. the hoisting machine is arranged, the whole hoisting and mounting process is operated through the hoisting machine button, manual work only plays an auxiliary role, the whole process can be operated by one person, the construction labor force investment is low, the construction work efficiency is high, and meanwhile, the quality defect that the corners of the cover plate are easy to damage due to manual installation is avoided;
4. this application has set up moving mechanism bottom the chassis, and artifical accessible moving mechanism realizes the equipment transition with whole device round trip movement, and this application design accords with the long line of roadbed side ditch circuit, and the side ditch apron installation accounts for the long construction characteristics of line, construction convenience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front projection view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic horizontal plane projection of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-bottom support, 1.1-base plate, 1.2-upright post
2-cover plate sling, 2.1-clamping wall, 2.1.1-connecting part, 2.1.2-clamping part, 2.1.3-clamping piece, 2.1.4-lifting hole, 2.1.5-hinge hole, 2.2-hinge shaft and 2.3-lifting rope
3-lifting hook of lifting appliance
4-fixed pulley
5-boom
6-rotating mechanism
7-windlass
8-equipment counterweight
9-moving mechanism
10-a counterweight support rod.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein.
It should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the function and the achievable purpose of the present invention. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a construction device for quickly installing a roadbed side ditch cover plate comprises a bottom bracket 1, a top bracket body and a rotating mechanism 6;
the bottom bracket 1 comprises a chassis 1.1 and an upright post 1.2 which are fixed into a whole;
the top frame body comprises an obliquely arranged suspension arm 5 and a transversely arranged balance weight support rod 10, the balance weight support rod 10 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the suspension arm 5, an equipment balance weight 8 is arranged at the free end of the balance weight support rod 10, a winch 7 is arranged at the top of the balance weight support rod 10, a fixed pulley 4 is fixed at the top end of the suspension arm 5, a steel wire rope on the winch 7 bypasses the fixed pulley 4, a lifting appliance lifting hook 3 is fixed at the free end of the steel wire rope and is vertically arranged downwards, and a cover plate lifting appliance 2 used for clamping a cover plate is hung on the lifting appliance lifting hook 3;
the bottom support 1 is connected with the top support through a rotating mechanism 6, the top support rotates on the horizontal plane relative to the bottom support 1, and a moving mechanism 9 is fixed at the bottom of the bottom support 1 and drives the whole construction device to move.
As shown in fig. 3, the cover sling 2 comprises two clamping walls 2.1, an articulated shaft 2.2 and a lifting rope 2.3, wherein the clamping walls comprise a connecting part 2.1.1 and a clamping part 2.1.2;
the clamping part 2.1.2 is of an L-shaped structure, and a clamping piece 2.1.3 is fixed at the free end of the clamping part 2.1.2;
one end of the connecting part 2.1.1 is fixed at the top of the clamping part 2.1.2, the other end of the connecting part is of an upward-tilting arc structure, a lifting hole 2.1.4 is formed in one tilting end, and a hinge hole 2.1.5 is formed in the connecting part 2.1.1;
the hinge holes 2.1.5 of the two clamping walls 2.1 are hinged through hinge shafts 2.2, two ends of a lifting rope 2.3 are respectively fixed on the lifting holes 2.1.4 of the two clamping walls 2.1, and the lifting rope 2.3 is hooked on a lifting hook 3 of a lifting appliance; when the cover plate is lifted, the lifting rope 2.3 is hooked by the lifting hook 3 of the lifting appliance, one end of each of the two clamping walls 2.1, which is provided with the lifting hole 2.1.4, is driven by the lifting rope 2.3 to rotate around the hinge shaft 2.2 in opposite directions, and the clamping pieces 2.1.3 are clamped simultaneously, so that the cover plate 2 of the cover plate lifting appliance is clamped to realize lifting.
As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of hinge holes 2.1.5 of the clamping wall 2.1 of the cover plate sling 2 are arranged at equal intervals along the connecting part 2.1.1; the articulated shaft 2.2 is inserted in the articulated holes 2.1.5 at different positions of the two clamping walls 2.1, so that the distance between the two clamping sheets 2.1.3 is adjusted, the cover plates with different sizes are hoisted, and the application is wider.
The rotating mechanism 6 comprises a rotating bearing and a rotating shaft;
the top end of the upright post 1.2 of the bottom bracket 1 is provided with a mounting hole, and a rotary bearing is connected in the mounting hole;
the bottom of top support body is equipped with the rotation axis, and the rotation axis is installed in swivel bearing, and the rotation axis is rotatory for the bottom support with the top support body to the mounted position of adjustment apron, the side ditch apron that will install is hoist and mount from one side, then rotates the apron that will hoist and mount and the top support body through rotary mechanism 6, and will lap the adjustment to the position that will install.
The moving mechanism 9 is four universal pulleys which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the chassis 1.1, and the moving mechanism is flexible in moving.
The equipment counter weight 8 has multiple specifications, and the weight of each specification equipment counter weight 8 is different for carrying out the counter weight when hoisting the apron of different dimensions.
The chassis 1.1 is manufactured by splicing and welding 8# channel steel, the suspension arm 5 and the counterweight strut 10 are manufactured by seamless welded pipes with the diameter of 76 x 5mm, and the whole device moves by virtue of universal pulleys at four corners; the hoisting machine 7 is used for hoisting the cover plate, the hoisting machine 7 is provided with a reversing switch, the steel wire rope of the hoisting machine 7 is controlled to ascend and descend by the reversing switch, a lifting hook 3 of the end of the steel wire rope is hooked on a lifting rope 2.3 of the cover plate lifting appliance 2, the cover plate lifting appliance 2 is used for directly hoisting the cover plate, when the hoisting machine 7 is ready to ascend and hoist, two clamping pieces 2.1.3 of the cover plate lifting appliance 2 are manually clamped to the two sides of the cover plate in advance, and when the steel wire rope of the hoisting machine 7 ascends and is stressed, the cover plate is hoisted; then, when the top frame body rotates relative to the bottom support to adjust the cover plate to a position to be installed, the steel wire rope of the winch 7 begins to descend, and when the steel wire rope descends to be free of stress, the cover plate lifting appliance 2 automatically releases the cover plate to achieve the installation effect; the fixed pulley 4 is used for assisting the lifting of a steel wire rope of the fixed winch 7; the equipment counter weight 8 is used for balancing the weight of the hoisting cover plate, the equipment counter weight 8 is installed at the other end of the hoisting cover plate at one end of the hoisting arm 5, and when the upper part of the equipment rotates, the equipment counter weight 8 rotates along with the hoisting rod.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120565926.0U CN214935537U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Construction equipment for quickly installing roadbed side ditch cover plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120565926.0U CN214935537U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Construction equipment for quickly installing roadbed side ditch cover plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214935537U true CN214935537U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
Family
ID=79041347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120565926.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214935537U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Construction equipment for quickly installing roadbed side ditch cover plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214935537U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117231125A (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2023-12-15 | 成都鱼凫城产实业有限公司 | A equipment of cutting out for construction usefulness |
-
2021
- 2021-03-19 CN CN202120565926.0U patent/CN214935537U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117231125A (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2023-12-15 | 成都鱼凫城产实业有限公司 | A equipment of cutting out for construction usefulness |
| CN117231125B (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2024-01-30 | 成都鱼凫城产实业有限公司 | A equipment of cutting out for construction usefulness |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211130 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |