Obstetrical department is with multi-functional free position childbirth obstetric table
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sick bed field is produced in obstetrical department, more specifically relates to a sick bed is produced with multi-functional free position childbirth to obstetrical department.
Background
In 2006, the delivery guidance principle of the world health organization advocates that a parturient adopts a free-position delivery mode during delivery. Currently, the parturition postures commonly used in clinic are: supine position, lateral position, prone position, sitting position, squatting position, and upright position. The multifunctional obstetric table which is commonly used in clinic at present can ensure that the production is carried out smoothly, but is not convenient for the pregnant women to exert the force on hands. And for most of the first-time women, how do they exert force? How much strength is used to give birth? It is difficult to grasp. The existing handrails and foot supports of the obstetric table in the free body position delivery are not convenient for the labor of the lying-in woman, so that the labor effect and the delivery comfort level of the lying-in woman are influenced; and the foot of current production bed holds in the palm is not convenient for accomodate the regulation, need lie the in-process of production bed at the pregnant woman, and the foot holds in the palm all can cause certain hindrance many times, influences the use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's defect, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a multi-functional free position childbirth obstetric bed is provided to obstetrical department, its novel structure can make things convenient for the arrangement of handrail, foot support structure to accomodate, and handrail, foot support structure are just expanded the use after lying on the obstetric bed at the lying-in woman, prevent that the foot support structure from causing the hindrance, make things convenient for the lying-in woman to go on the removal of getting on or off the bed.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a multifunctional free-position obstetric bed for obstetrical department, which comprises a supporting frame with an open top, wherein supporting legs are arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting frame, and universal wheels with self-locking function are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs; the top of the supporting frame is provided with a hip supporting pad and a back supporting pad, and the outer wall of the end part of the supporting frame close to the hip supporting pad is provided with a leg supporting pad; one end of the leg supporting pad is in pivot joint fit with the end wall of the supporting frame and can be locked through a first locking knob; two sides of one end, close to the hip supporting pad, of the back supporting pad are in pivot joint fit with two opposite side walls of the supporting frame, and an adjusting structure for adjusting the inclination angle of the back supporting pad is installed inside the supporting frame; the two opposite side walls of the supporting frame are provided with foot support structures at one end close to the leg supporting pad, the foot support structures are used for supporting the legs of the patient, and the height, the width and the inclination angle of the foot support structures can be adjusted; the both sides of carriage all install the handrail of liftable regulation.
In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the foot rest structure comprises a guide bar and a support seat mounted at an end of the guide bar, the middle part of the support seat is mounted at the end of the guide bar through a second locking knob, and the support seat is pivotally connected to the end of the guide bar and locked by the second locking knob; a guide cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting seat, a supporting rod is arranged in the guide cylinder in a sliding mode, and a third locking knob used for locking the supporting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the guide cylinder; the top end of the supporting rod is pivotally connected with a foot support, and a fourth locking knob for locking the foot support is arranged at the pivotally connected position; guide holes are formed in two opposite side walls of the supporting frame at one end close to the leg supporting pad, the guide strips are of rectangular structures, the guide holes are matched with the guide strip shapes, and the guide strips penetrate through the outer wall of the supporting frame in a sliding mode through the guide holes; the outer wall of the supporting frame is vertically and fixedly provided with a vertical plate on one side of the guide hole, one side of the vertical plate is in sliding support with the outer wall of the guide strip, the vertical plate is provided with a fifth locking knob, the outer wall of the guide strip is provided with a plurality of threaded holes corresponding to the fifth locking knob, and the fifth locking knob locks the guide strip.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme of preferred, the gib block is kept away from the fixed limiting plate that is equipped with of tip top surface of supporting seat, the limiting plate perpendicular to the top surface of gib block, the limiting plate is close to the one end of carriage tip inner wall is equipped with the spout, the tip inner wall of carriage corresponds fixedly and is equipped with the draw runner, the draw runner with the gib block is parallel, the limiting plate is followed through the spout the draw runner slides.
In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting structure comprises a lead screw and a transmission rod, the lead screw extends along the length direction of the back support pad, the lead screw is mounted inside the support frame through a support frame, the lead screw is provided with a slider, the top surface of the slider is pivoted with a linkage rod, and the other end of the linkage rod is pivoted and matched with the bottom surface of the back support pad; the transmission rod is arranged on one side of the end part of the screw rod through a support frame, the transmission rod extends along the width direction of the back support pad, and the middle part of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the end part of the screw rod through a gear set; one end of the transmission rod movably penetrates through the side wall of the supporting frame, and an adjusting hand wheel is installed at the end part of the transmission rod.
In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the foot rest is an arc plate structure, and the cross section of the foot rest is a semicircular ring structure; a pressure sensor is arranged on the inner side of the foot support and is positioned at one end of the foot support close to the back supporting pad; the testing end of the pressure sensor protrudes out of the inner wall of the sunken part of the foot support.
The utility model discloses in the technical scheme of preferred, the depressed part inner wall that the foot held in the palm corresponds pressure sensor installs sealed the pad, sealed the pad is right pressure sensor's sealed end covers, sealed pad all around with the bottom inner wall that the foot held in the palm closely bonds.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a pair of obstetrical department is with multi-functional free position childbirth obstetric bed, novel structure thereof, the both sides handrail can make things convenient for different childbirth position to exert oneself, the foot holds in the palm the structure and can carry out the height, width and inclination's regulation, the in-service use of can being convenient for, it accomodates also to make things convenient for the arrangement of foot to hold in the palm the structure, handrail and foot hold in the palm the structure and lie on the lying-in woman and just expand the use after the obstetric bed, prevent that the foot from holding in the palm the structure and causing the hindrance to the lying-in woman about the bed, make things convenient for the lying-in woman to go on the removal of going to the bed, pressure sensor is installed to the inboard that the foot held in the palm, the dynamics that the suggestion lying-in woman was exerted oneself of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional free-position obstetric bed for obstetrical department provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a multifunctional free-position obstetric bed for obstetrical department provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a multifunctional free position obstetric bed for obstetrical department in use according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a foot rest provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a foot support in use state of the multifunctional free-posture obstetric bed for obstetrical department provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
100. a support frame; 110. a vertical plate; 120. a slide bar; 210. a hip support pad; 220. a back support pad; 230. a leg support pad; 310. a first locking knob; 320. a second locking knob; 330. a third locking knob; 340. a fourth locking knob; 350. a fifth locking knob; 400. an adjustment structure; 410. a lead screw; 420. a transmission rod; 430. a slider; 440. a linkage rod; 450. adjusting a hand wheel; 500. a foot rest structure; 510. a guide strip; 520. a supporting seat; 530. a guide cylinder; 540. a support bar; 550. a foot support; 560. a threaded hole; 570. a limiting plate; 580. a pressure sensor; 590. and a gasket.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a multifunctional free position obstetric bed for obstetrical department, which comprises a support frame 100 with an open top, wherein support legs are installed on the bottom surface of the support frame 100, and universal wheels with self-locking function are installed on the bottom ends of the support legs; a hip supporting pad 210 and a back supporting pad 220 are erected at the top of the supporting frame 100, and a leg supporting pad 230 is arranged on the outer wall of the end part of the supporting frame 100 close to the hip supporting pad 210; one end of the leg support pad 230 is pivotally engaged with the end wall of the support frame 100 and can be locked by a first locking knob 310; two sides of one end of the back supporting pad 220 close to the hip supporting pad 210 are pivotally connected with two opposite side walls of the supporting frame 100, and an adjusting structure 400 for adjusting the inclination angle of the back supporting pad 220 is installed inside the supporting frame 100; the two opposite side walls of the supporting frame 100 are provided with foot support structures 500 at one end close to the leg supporting pads 230, the foot support structures 500 are used for supporting the legs of the patient, and the height, the width and the inclination angle of the foot support structures 500 can be adjusted; the both sides of carriage all install the handrail of liftable regulation.
The multifunctional free-position delivery bed for obstetrical department is novel in structure, the height, the width and the inclination angle of the foot support structure can be adjusted, the foot support structure is convenient to use in practice and tidy and store, the foot support structure is unfolded and used after lying on the obstetric table, the foot support structure is prevented from blocking the lying-in bed and the falling-off bed of the lying-in woman, and the lying-in bed and the falling-off bed of the lying-in woman can move conveniently; the side handrails on the two sides can facilitate the exertion of different childbirth body positions, and the handrail structures on the two sides are common structures of the existing sickbeds, so that the sickbeds are convenient to produce, process and use.
Further, the foot rest structure 500 includes a guide bar 510 and a support seat 520 installed at an end of the guide bar 510, a middle portion of the support seat 520 is installed at the end of the guide bar 510 through a second locking knob 320, the support seat 520 is pivotally connected to the end of the guide bar 510 and locked by the second locking knob 320; a guide cylinder 530 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support seat 520, a support rod 540 is slidably arranged in the guide cylinder 530, and a third locking knob 330 for locking the support rod 540 is arranged on the outer wall of the guide cylinder 530; the top end of the supporting rod 540 is pivotally connected with a foot support 550, and a fourth locking knob 340 for locking the foot support 550 is arranged at the pivotally connected position; guide holes are formed in two opposite side walls of the support frame 100 at one end close to the leg support pad 230, the guide strips 510 are rectangular, the guide holes are matched with the guide strips 510 in shape, and the guide strips 510 penetrate through the outer wall of the support frame 100 in a sliding manner through the guide holes; a vertical plate 110 is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the guide hole on the outer wall of the supporting frame 100, one side of the vertical plate 110 is slidably abutted against the outer wall of the guide strip 510, a fifth locking knob 350 is mounted on the vertical plate 110, a plurality of threaded holes 560 are formed in the outer wall of the guide strip 510 corresponding to the fifth locking knob 350, and the guide strip 510 is locked by the fifth locking knob 350; the guide strips, the guide holes, the vertical plate and the fifth locking knob are designed and matched, so that the distance between the two guide strips can be adjusted, and the width distance of the foot support can be adjusted; the supporting seat is provided with a guide cylinder, a supporting rod is arranged in the guide cylinder in a sliding mode, and the supporting rod is fixed through a third locking knob, so that the height of the foot support can be adjusted; the supporting seat is in running fit with the end part of the guide bar through a second locking knob and is locked, and the supporting rod is in direct pivoting fit with the foot support and is locked through a fourth locking knob, so that the adjustment of multiple inclination angles of the foot support can be realized; overall structure's design and cooperation, the foot holds in the palm the structure and can carry out height, width and inclination's regulation, can make things convenient for in-service use, also convenient arrangement accomodates.
Further, a limiting plate 570 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the end portion of the guide bar 510, which is far away from the supporting seat 520, the limiting plate 570 is perpendicular to the top surface of the guide bar 510, a sliding groove is arranged at one end of the limiting plate 570, which is close to the inner wall of the end portion of the supporting frame 100, a sliding bar 120 is correspondingly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the end portion of the supporting frame 100, the sliding bar 120 is parallel to the guide bar 510, and the limiting plate 570 slides along the sliding bar 120 through the sliding groove; this structural design can inject the removal of gib block, and draw runner and spout can further inject and carry out steady movement, and the design of limiting plate then can prevent that the gib block from breaking away from the carriage.
Further, the adjusting structure 400 includes a screw 410 and a transmission rod 420, the screw 410 extends along the length direction of the back support pad 220, the screw 410 is installed inside the support frame 100 through a support frame, the screw 410 is provided with a slider 430, the top surface of the slider 430 is pivotally connected with a linkage rod 440, and the other end of the linkage rod 440 is pivotally connected with the bottom surface of the back support pad 220; the transmission rod 420 is arranged on one side of the end of the lead screw 410 through a support frame, the transmission rod 420 extends along the width direction of the back support pad 220, and the middle part of the transmission rod 420 is in transmission connection with the end of the lead screw 410 through a gear set; one end of the transmission rod 420 movably penetrates through the side wall of the support frame 100, and an adjusting hand wheel 450 is installed at the end part of the transmission rod 420; this structural design accessible rotates adjusting handle and drives the rotation of lead screw for the slider removes, thereby drives the link lever and props up back supporting pad, realizes back inclination and adjusts.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the foot rest 550 is an arc-shaped plate structure, and the cross section of the foot rest is a semicircular structure; a pressure sensor 580 is arranged on the inner side of the foot rest 550, and the pressure sensor 580 is positioned at one end of the foot rest 550 close to the back supporting pad 220; the testing end of the pressure sensor 580 protrudes out of the inner wall of the depression of the foot rest 550, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with a display instrument in an operating room; the structural design can check the foot exertion force of the puerpera in the production process, thereby facilitating the auxiliary production of medical personnel; specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the foot support is adjusted to the position convenient for supporting the feet, the foot of the puerpera is placed in the foot support, the foot presses the pressure sensor, the force condition of the leg of the puerpera in the production process is reflected on the display instrument through the pressure sensor, and the puerpera is facilitated to be helped and persuaded by medical staff.
Further, a sealing gasket 590 is installed on the inner wall of the recess of the foot rest 550 corresponding to the pressure sensor 580, the sealing gasket 590 covers the sealing end of the pressure sensor 580, and the periphery of the sealing gasket 590 is tightly adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the foot rest 550; this structural design can increase contact test area on the one hand, and on the other hand then can seal waterproof effect to pressure sensor, prevents the damage of instrument.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.