Background
The medical ambulance is used for the itinerant medical treatment, not only goes to and from the ward, but also can provide high-quality, quick and convenient medical treatment and various physical examination services for community people at any time. In order to better serve people, the equipment on the emergency ambulance should be complete, which department visits the relevant medical equipment. The medical equipment on the medical emergency ambulance is numerous, and cross infection can occur. Medical equipment is not of uniform size, and some widgets are still lost easily, when using urgently, still are difficult to find the medical equipment of oneself needs. Meanwhile, in order to consider the volume of the emergency ambulance, the worktable is usually narrow, which causes inconvenience to the doctor for medical service.
Meanwhile, most of the rescue vehicles used in outpatient service of hospitals are made of steel materials, and the rescue vehicles are heavy, difficult to move and lack of flexibility. According to the prior work experience and literature retrieval, emergencies of outpatients, such as sudden syncope of patients and the like, do not need to use a plurality of spare articles in the existing rescue vehicle, and even if the articles in the rescue vehicle are used, the heavy rescue vehicle also influences the rescue speed of medical personnel, thereby causing unnecessary danger to the life safety of the patients.
The Chinese patent application: CN205683225U discloses an indoor emergency tender, its characterized in that: including lower box and last box, go up the lower terminal surface of box and install at least one light, go up the box one end articulated down on the box back form the emergency tender body, this internal installation power of emergency tender and the gate switch of control light on-off state, the wheel is installed to the lower terminal surface of box down, each the light distributes and disposes a metal return bend, the up end at last box is fixed to the one end of metal return bend, and the afterbody at the light is fixed to the other end of metal return bend, and this medical emergency tender is installed the light through the up end at last box, so when last box open the back, and the gate switch makes intercommunication between light and the power, and the light is bright, makes things convenient for medical personnel to take out corresponding medicine or medical instrument from the emergency tender body. In addition, the illuminating lamp is arranged on the metal bent pipe, so that the illuminating range of the illuminating lamp can be conveniently adjusted, but the device has a single function and is inconvenient to move, and the emergency treatment of patients is not facilitated.
Therefore, in summary, there is a need for a simple and easy emergency treatment device which is easy to operate and convenient to use, can conveniently place different emergency treatment articles and medical instruments, and improves emergency treatment efficiency, but no report is found about the simple and easy emergency treatment device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and particularly providing a movable simple emergency device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
a movable simple first-aid device comprises a box body, a waste box and a shock-absorbing universal wheel, wherein three drawers with different sizes, namely an upper drawer, a middle drawer and a lower drawer, are arranged in front of the box body, a locking assembly is arranged on each drawer, the locking assembly is embedded in an interlayer of each drawer, a slotted hole is also formed in the box body, a handle is arranged on the outer side of each drawer, a locking knob is arranged above each handle, and the locking knob is connected with the locking assembly in each drawer; the drawer can be divided into a first drawer, a second drawer and a third drawer from top to bottom in sequence; a telescopic push-pull rod is further arranged at the rear of the box body and embedded in the box body, a telescopic infusion support is further arranged on one side of the telescopic push-pull rod and embedded in the box body; waste bins are arranged on two sides of the box body; four corners of the bottom of the box body are also provided with shock-absorbing universal wheels.
In the above-mentioned portable simple emergency device, as a preferred embodiment, the first drawer can be placed with a complete set of blood glucose meters, an oxyhemoglobin saturation meter and a wrist blood pressure meter; the second drawer can be internally provided with a complete set of venous disks, a 5ML empty needle, an infusion set, first-aid medicines and a 500ML physiological saline bag; a simple respirator and an oxygen therapy tube can be placed in the third drawer.
In the above-mentioned movable simple emergency device, as a preferable configuration, a plurality of partition plates are further provided in the first drawer and the second drawer.
In the above-mentioned portable simple emergency device, as a preferred solution, the locking knob is used for unlocking and locking the drawer by controlling the locking assembly.
In the above-mentioned portable simple emergency device, as a preferable configuration, an elastic oxygen bag is further disposed at the rear of the box body.
In the above-mentioned movable simple emergency device, as a preferred scheme, a tread-type braking device is disposed on an oblique diagonal of the shock-absorbing universal wheel, and the braking device is further provided with anti-skid lines.
In the above-mentioned portable simple emergency device, as a preferable scheme, the waste bins at both sides of the box body are arranged in different colors.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses simple structure, high durability and convenient use, its security, stability and matching functional is good, and the practicality is strong, wholly can adopt conventional disinfection method to carry out surface cleaning disinfection and used repeatedly, the article commonality and the pertinence of placing in the car have concurrently, sufficient use when can satisfying the first aid, also can reduce medical personnel to make a round trip to look for the time when first aid article simultaneously, the efficiency of medical personnel's rescue is improved, be convenient for measure patient vital sign rapidly, judge its state of an illness, the security that increases patient's rescue.
2. The utility model discloses in the setting of drawer and division board can carry out the standard classification of layering and unified management with the salvage article of difference, has not only reduced the time of getting apparatus and first aid article, has still avoided the cross infection between first aid article and the apparatus, has improved the work efficiency that the doctor rescued, has reduced the work load that medical personnel made a round trip to rush back and forth the wave.
3. The utility model discloses in the setting of waste bin can carry out reasonable classification to different medical treatment salvage wastes material and domestic waste regular, makes the categorised completion that puts in place of salvage wastes material one step, has also avoided mixed pollution between medical waste and domestic waste and the apparatus rubbish simultaneously, causes the discomfort for patient and medical personnel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the disclosure of the present invention, and such equivalents also fall within the scope of the appended claims.
The reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:
1. case body 2, waste bin 3, shock-absorbing universal wheel
4. Drawer 5, locking assembly 6, slotted hole
7. Handle 8, locking knob 9, telescopic push-pull rod
10. Telescopic infusion support 11, partition board 12, oxygen placing bag
13. Brake 14, anti-skid thread 41, first drawer
42. Second drawer 43. third drawer
Embodiment 1 a simple and easy first aid device of movable
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram (a) of the portable simple emergency treatment device according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram (ii) of the movable simple emergency device of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a local structure of the box body of the movable simple emergency device of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a drawer in the movable simple emergency device of the present invention.
The device is mainly formulated based on the clinical experience of the outpatient service at ordinary times and the standard of nursing, guideline and expert consensus of document retrieval and graded transfer, and is used for placing the emergency articles commonly used by the outpatient service, helping the medical care personnel to quickly judge the state of an illness and if the emergency is treated; the movable simple emergency device mainly comprises a box body 1, a waste box 2 and a shock-absorbing universal wheel 3, wherein the whole box body 1 can be made of an aluminum alloy material or a hard plastic material, and has the advantages of light weight, light use, rapid push-pull and the like; the drawer is characterized in that three drawers 4 with different sizes, namely an upper drawer 4, a middle drawer 4 and a lower drawer 4, are arranged in front of the box body 1, a locking assembly 5 is arranged on each drawer 4, the locking assemblies 5 are embedded in interlayers of the drawers 4, a slotted hole 6 is further formed in the box body 1, a handle 7 is arranged on the outer side of each drawer, the handles 7 can facilitate a doctor to pull the drawers open in time to take needed articles for rescue, a locking knob 8 is arranged above each handle 7, the locking knob 8 is connected with the locking assemblies 5 in the drawers, and the structures of the locking assemblies 5 and the locking knob 8 can refer to household drawers and a patent CN209331458U to disclose a closed drawer, and the technology is the prior art, so that the description is omitted; the drawer 4 can be divided into a first drawer 41, a second drawer 42 and a third drawer 43 from top to bottom; the rear part of the box body 1 is also provided with a telescopic push-pull rod 9, the telescopic push-pull rod 9 is embedded in the box body, one side of the telescopic push-pull rod 9 is also provided with a telescopic infusion support 10, the telescopic infusion support 10 is also embedded in the box body 1, the structures of the telescopic push-pull rod 9 and the telescopic infusion support 10 can refer to the structural principle of the push-pull rod on a code case, the telescopic push-pull rod 9 can be arranged to conveniently and quickly push and pull the device, and can be contracted when not in use, so that the occupied space is reduced, the comfortable experience of height difference of different users can be met, the comfort level of the patient can be increased, the telescopic infusion support 10 can be used for conveniently inputting liquid medicine to the patient in time, the practicability of the device is increased, and the rescue capacity is improved; waste tanks 2 are arranged on two sides of the box body 1, one of the waste tanks 2 can be used as an infectious medical waste tank for placing other articles such as waste liquid bottles, waste liquid needles and the like, and the other waste tank can be used as a waste tank for placing a polluted tourniquet and a household garbage tank, and the waste tanks 2 on the two sides can be reasonably classified and regulated according to different medical wastes and household garbage, so that the classification and disposal of the rescue wastes can be completed in one step, and the mixed pollution among the medical wastes, the household wastes and the appliance wastes is avoided, and the discomfort caused to patients and medical care personnel is avoided; four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are also provided with shock-absorbing universal wheels 3.
In this embodiment, preferably, a complete set of blood glucose meters (blood glucose meters, test paper, needles, sterilized alcohol tablets, small bags of white granulated sugar), a blood oxygen saturation meter and a wrist blood pressure meter can be placed in the first drawer 41, so as to help medical staff to measure vital signs rapidly and judge the state of an illness; a complete set of venous disks (disinfection iodine, hemostasis, belt, vein plaster, scalp acupuncture, disposable medicine bowl and grinding wheel), 5ML empty needles, infusion sets, emergency medicines and 500ML physiological saline bags can be placed in the second drawer 42, so that medical staff can be helped to quickly establish a venous access; simple breathing machine and oxygen therapy pipe can be placed in the third drawer 43, and then can help medical personnel breathe rapidly and support, have improved first aid efficiency, actively save patient's life.
In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of partition plates 11 are further disposed in the first drawer 41 and the second drawer 42, and this arrangement can perform standard classification and unified management on different rescue articles, which not only reduces the time for taking out the instruments and articles, but also avoids cross infection between the articles and the instruments, improves the work efficiency of the medical personnel during rescue, and reduces the workload of the medical personnel running back and forth.
In this embodiment, the locking knob 8 preferably controls the locking assembly 5 to unlock and lock the drawer 1, which can prevent the drawer from sliding down due to vibration or inclination when the medical staff pushes or pulls the drawer, and thus causing article contamination (or supplementing articles again), thereby affecting the rescue time.
In this embodiment, preferably, an elastic oxygen placing bag 12 is further disposed behind the box body 1, which can supply oxygen to the patient in time, thereby improving the success rate of the rescue of the patient.
In this embodiment, preferably the oblique diagonal angle of shock attenuation universal wheel 3 on be provided with brake equipment 13 of the formula of trampling, just brake equipment on still be provided with anti-skidding line 14, brake equipment 13's two-way setting can make things convenient for medical personnel to operate, accords with the principle of festival power, brake equipment on still be provided with anti-skidding line 14, the area of contact of medical personnel foot and brake equipment can be increased in the setting of anti-skidding line 14, prevents to take place to sideslip when trampling, causes unnecessary harm.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the waste bin 2 at both sides of the bin body 1 is set to different colors, and the waste bin 2 can be set to a striking color according to the needs under different conditions, so as to be convenient for medical staff to identify.
It should be noted that: the utility model has simple structure, convenient use, good safety, stability and matching performance and strong practicability, can be used for surface wiping disinfection and repeated use by adopting a conventional disinfection method as a whole, has both commonality and pertinence of the articles placed in the vehicle, can meet the sufficient use in emergency treatment, can reduce the time for medical personnel to find the emergency articles back and forth, improves the rescue efficiency of the medical personnel, is convenient for rapidly measuring the vital signs of patients, judges the state of illness of the patients and increases the rescue safety of the patients; the arrangement of the drawers and the partition plates can classify and uniformly manage different rescue articles in a layered and standard manner, so that the time for taking the instruments and the first-aid articles is reduced, the cross infection between the first-aid articles and the instruments is avoided, the rescue working efficiency of a doctor is improved, and the back-and-forth running workload of medical staff is reduced; the waste bin can be used for reasonably classifying and arranging different medical wastes and domestic wastes, so that the classification and disposal of the rescue wastes can be completed in one step, and the mixed pollution among the medical wastes, the domestic wastes and the appliance wastes is avoided, and the discomfort of patients and medical staff is avoided; and the device can be managed in a centralized way and placed at fixed points in the daily use process, so that the ward management level can be improved, and meanwhile, a material manager can check that each device is in a standby state and can supplement a certain amount of devices for use in emergency treatment, so that the device can be widely applied to clinical emergency treatment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and additions can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and additions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.