CN214894613U - Soil detection is with soil hardness detection device that has protect function - Google Patents

Soil detection is with soil hardness detection device that has protect function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214894613U
CN214894613U CN202120645271.8U CN202120645271U CN214894613U CN 214894613 U CN214894613 U CN 214894613U CN 202120645271 U CN202120645271 U CN 202120645271U CN 214894613 U CN214894613 U CN 214894613U
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shell
soil
detection
block
wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120645271.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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林晓妍
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil testing is with soil hardness detection device that has protect function, include casing, actuating mechanism, detection mechanism and strike off the mechanism, actuating mechanism sets up the inside at the casing, detection mechanism sets up the bottom at actuating mechanism, strike off the bottom that the mechanism set up at the casing. The utility model discloses a servo motor, the threaded rod, the fly leaf, connect the shell, pressure sensor, the stripper plate, the stopper, detect the stick, the kicking block, mutually supporting of inserted block and handle, thereby the hardness of soil is conveniently detected, the testing process is simple and convenient, through striking off the piece, the fixed block, the draw-in groove, the fixture block, the mounting panel, the slide bar, the slider, mutually supporting of locating piece and buffer spring, thereby soil on the stick is struck off to the convenience, thereby avoid influencing the next use that detects the stick, and can dismantle cleanly to striking off the piece as required, the practicality of striking off the piece has been improved, bring very big facility for the user.

Description

Soil detection is with soil hardness detection device that has protect function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detection technology field specifically is a soil detection is with soil hardness detection device that has protect function.
Background
Need detect the hardness of soil during soil detects, can know the soil permeability through measuring soil hardness, the air permeability, so need use soil hardness detection device, but common soil hardness detection device is inconvenient clears away remaining soil on detecting the stick, thereby lead to detecting at every turn when the stick is taken out from soil in, all can remain a large amount of soil on the detection stick, thereby influence the next use that detects the stick greatly, especially have moist soil, the adhesion is bigger, bring very big inconvenience for the user.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil testing is with soil hardness detection device that has protect function to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil hardness detection device with a protection function for soil detection comprises a shell, a driving mechanism, a detection mechanism and a scraping mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged inside the shell, the detection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism, and the scraping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shell;
the driving mechanism comprises two servo motors, the two servo motors are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the inner wall of the shell, threaded rods are arranged at the bottom ends of output shafts of the servo motors, the surfaces of the two threaded rods are movably connected through a movable plate, and a connecting shell is arranged at the middle point of the bottom of the movable plate;
the detection mechanism comprises a pressure sensor and an extrusion plate, the pressure sensor is mounted at the top of the inner wall of the connecting shell, the extrusion plate is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting shell, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the extrusion plate are respectively provided with a limiting block, a detection rod is mounted at the midpoint of the bottom of the extrusion plate, the bottom end of the detection rod sequentially penetrates through the connecting shell and the shell from top to bottom and extends to the outside of the shell, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shell are respectively provided with an ejector block, the bottom of each ejector block is provided with an insertion block, and the top of the shell is provided with a handle;
the scraping mechanism comprises a scraping block, the scraping block is arranged on the surface of the detection rod and is positioned at the bottom of the shell, fixed blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the scraping block, the top of each fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell, clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the scraping block, a clamping block is arranged on one side, away from the clamping grooves, of each fixed block, one side, close to the clamping grooves, of each clamping block sequentially penetrates through the fixed blocks and the clamping grooves and extends to the inside of the clamping grooves to be contacted with the inner wall of each clamping groove, a mounting plate is installed on one side, away from the clamping grooves, of each mounting plate, one side, close to the fixed blocks, of each mounting plate penetrates through the fixed blocks and extends to the outside of the fixed blocks, two sliding rods are installed at the bottom of the shell, a sliding block is connected with the surfaces of the sliding blocks, a positioning block penetrates through the mounting plate and extends to the inside of the mounting plate to be contacted with the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a buffer spring.
Preferably, one side of the movable plate close to the inner wall of the shell is connected with the inner wall of the shell in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the surface of the extrusion plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the connecting shell, the top of the limiting block is in contact with the bottom of the extrusion plate, and the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting shell.
Preferably, the inner wall of the scraping block is connected with the surface of the detection rod in a sliding mode, and one side, close to the fixed block, of the scraping block is in contact with the fixed block.
Preferably, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell through a buffer spring.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a servo motor, the threaded rod, the fly leaf, connect the shell, pressure sensor, the stripper plate, the stopper, detect the stick, the kicking block, mutually supporting of inserted block and handle, thereby the hardness of soil is conveniently detected, the testing process is simple and convenient, through striking off the piece, the fixed block, the draw-in groove, the fixture block, the mounting panel, the slide bar, the slider, mutually supporting of locating piece and buffer spring, thereby soil on the stick is struck off to the convenience, thereby avoid influencing the next use that detects the stick, and can dismantle cleanly to striking off the piece as required, the practicality of striking off the piece has been improved greatly, bring very big facility for the user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural section view in elevation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a driving mechanism 2, a servo motor 21, a threaded rod 22, a movable plate 23, a connecting shell 24, a detection mechanism 3, a pressure sensor 31, a squeezing plate 32, a limiting block 33, a detection rod 34, a jacking block 35, an insertion block 36, a handle 37, a scraping mechanism 4, a scraping block 41, a fixing block 42, a clamping groove 43, a clamping block 44, a mounting plate 45, a sliding rod 46, a sliding block 47, a positioning block 48 and a buffer spring 49.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil hardness detection device with a protection function for soil detection includes a housing 1, a driving mechanism 2, a detection mechanism 3 and a scraping mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 2 is disposed inside the housing 1, the detection mechanism 3 is disposed at the bottom of the driving mechanism 2, the scraping mechanism 4 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 1, a controller is mounted on the housing 1, and a hardness test display is mounted on the right side of the housing 1.
Actuating mechanism 2 includes servo motor 21, and servo motor 21's quantity is two and installs respectively in the left and right sides at casing 1 inner wall top, and servo motor 21 is a positive reverse motor with self-locking function, and the bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod 22 of servo motor 21 output shaft, and fly leaf 23 swing joint is passed through on the surface of two threaded rods 22, and fly leaf 23 is close to one side of casing 1 inner wall and casing 1's inner wall sliding connection, and the mid point department fixedly connected with of fly leaf 23 bottom connects shell 24.
Detection mechanism 3 includes pressure sensor 31 and stripper plate 32, pressure sensor 31 installs the top at connecting shell 24 inner wall, stripper plate 32 sets up on connecting shell 24's inner wall, the left and right sides of stripper plate 32 bottom all is provided with stopper 33, the surface of stripper plate 32 and the inner wall sliding connection who connects shell 24, the top of stopper 33 and stripper plate 32's bottom each other contact, the bottom of stopper 33 and the bottom fixed connection who is connected shell 24 inner wall, the mid point fixedly connected with of stripper plate 32 bottom detects excellent 34, the bottom of detecting excellent 34 is from last to running through connecting shell 24 and casing 1 down in proper order and extending to casing 1's outside, the equal fixedly connected with kicking block 35 of the left and right sides of casing 1 bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with inserted block 36 of kicking block 35, the top fixedly connected with handle 37 of casing 1.
The scraping mechanism 4 comprises a scraping block 41, the scraping block 41 is arranged on the surface of the detection rod 34 and is positioned at the bottom of the shell 1, the inner wall of the scraping block 41 is in sliding connection with the surface of the detection rod 34, one side, close to the fixed block 42, of the scraping block 41 is in contact with the fixed block 42, the fixed blocks 42 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the scraping block 41, the top of the fixed block 42 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell 1, clamping grooves 43 are formed in the left side and the right side of the scraping block 41, a clamping block 44 is arranged on one side, far away from the clamping grooves 43, of the fixed block 42, one side, close to the clamping grooves 43, of the clamping block 44 sequentially penetrates through the fixed block 42 and the clamping grooves 43 and extends to the inner part of the clamping grooves 43 to be in contact with the inner wall of the clamping grooves 43, a mounting plate 45 is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the clamping grooves 43, one side, of the mounting plate 45, close to the fixed block 42, extends to the outer part of the bottom of the shell 1, two sliding rods 46 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell 1, the surface sliding connection of slide bar 46 has slider 47, the top of slider 47 and the one side fixedly connected with locating piece 48 that is close to mounting panel 45, the top of locating piece 48 runs through mounting panel 45 and extends to its inside and the inner wall of mounting panel 45 contact each other, slide bar 46's surface has cup jointed buffer spring 49, the top of slider 47 is through buffer spring 49 and the bottom fixed connection of casing 1, as shown in the figure, buffer spring 49 this moment has the power that drives slider 47 upward movement, controller and servo motor 21 electric connection, through the mutually supporting of servo motor 21, threaded rod 22, movable plate 23, connect the shell 24, pressure sensor 31, stripper plate 32, stopper 33, detection stick 34, kicking block 35, inserting block 36 and handle 37, thereby conveniently detect the hardness of soil, the testing process is simple and convenient, through scraping piece 41, fixed block 42, draw-in groove 43, The mutual cooperation of fixture block 44, mounting panel 45, slide bar 46, slider 47, locating piece 48 and buffer spring 49 to the soil on detecting stick 34 is scraped to the convenience, thereby avoids influencing the next use that detects stick 34, can dismantle cleanly scraping piece 41 as required moreover, has improved the practicality of scraping piece 41 greatly, brings very big facility for the user.
When the device is used, the handle 37 is held, the handle 37 inserts the insertion block 36 into soil through the shell 1 and the top block 35, then the servo motor 21 is started through the controller, the servo motor 21 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate through the output shaft, the threaded rod 22 drives the movable plate 23 to move downwards, the movable plate 23 drives the detection rod 34 to move downwards through the connecting shell 24, when the detection rod 34 is in contact with soil, the detection rod 34 drives the extrusion plate 32 to move upwards, the extrusion plate 32 extrudes the pressure sensor 31, the pressure sensor 31 transmits the sensed pressure value to the hardness test display instrument for displaying, after the detection is finished, the servo motor 21 drives the movable plate 23 to move upwards, the movable plate 23 drives the detection rod 34 to move upwards, so that the scraping block 41 scrapes the soil on the detection rod 34, when the scraping block 41 needs to be detached in the later period, the slider 47 is pulled downwards, the slider 47 stretches the buffer spring 49 to move, the slider 47 drives the positioning block 48 and the mounting plate 45 to separate, then the mounting plate 45 is pulled, the mounting plate 45 drives the fixture block 44 and the clamping groove 43 to separate, so that the fixture block 44 is pulled out from the clamping groove 43, and then the disassembly can be completed.
In summary, the following steps: this soil detects with soil hardness detection device who has protect function through mutually supporting of servo motor 21, threaded rod 22, fly leaf 23, connect shell 24, pressure sensor 31, stripper plate 32, stopper 33, detection stick 34, kicking block 35, inserted block 36 and handle 37, through scraping mutually supporting of piece 41, fixed block 42, draw-in groove 43, fixture block 44, mounting panel 45, slide bar 46, slider 47, locating piece 48 and buffer spring 49, has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a soil testing is with soil hardness detection device that has protect function, includes casing (1), actuating mechanism (2), detection mechanism (3) and strikes off mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the driving mechanism (2) is arranged inside the shell (1), the detection mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism (2), and the scraping mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1);
the driving mechanism (2) comprises two servo motors (21), the two servo motors (21) are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the inner wall of the shell (1), threaded rods (22) are installed at the bottom ends of output shafts of the servo motors (21), the surfaces of the two threaded rods (22) are movably connected through a movable plate (23), and a connecting shell (24) is installed at the middle point of the bottom of the movable plate (23);
the detection mechanism (3) comprises a pressure sensor (31) and an extrusion plate (32), the pressure sensor (31) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the connecting shell (24), the extrusion plate (32) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting shell (24), limiting blocks (33) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the extrusion plate (32), a detection rod (34) is installed at the middle point of the bottom of the extrusion plate (32), the bottom end of the detection rod (34) sequentially penetrates through the connecting shell (24) and the shell (1) from top to bottom and extends to the outside of the shell (1), ejector blocks (35) are installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shell (1), inserting blocks (36) are installed at the bottom of the ejector blocks (35), and a handle (37) is installed at the top of the shell (1);
the scraping mechanism (4) comprises a scraping block (41), the scraping block (41) is arranged on the surface of the detection rod (34) and located at the bottom of the shell (1), fixed blocks (42) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the scraping block (41), the top of each fixed block (42) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell (1), clamping grooves (43) are formed in the left side and the right side of the scraping block (41), clamping blocks (44) are arranged on one sides, far away from the clamping grooves (43), of the fixed blocks (42), one sides, close to the clamping grooves (43), of the clamping blocks (44) sequentially penetrate through the fixed blocks (42) and the clamping grooves (43) and extend to the inner walls of the clamping grooves (43) to be mutually contacted, mounting plates (45) are installed on one sides, far away from the clamping grooves (43), of the mounting plates (45), close to the fixed blocks (42), penetrate through the fixed blocks (42) and extend to the outside, two slide bars (46) are installed to the bottom of casing (1), the surperficial sliding connection of slide bar (46) has slider (47), locating piece (48) are installed to the top of slider (47) and the one side that is close to mounting panel (45), the top of locating piece (48) runs through mounting panel (45) and extends to its inside inner wall contact each other with mounting panel (45), buffer spring (49) have been cup jointed on the surface of slide bar (46).
2. The soil hardness detecting device for soil detection having a protecting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the movable plate (23) close to the inner wall of the shell (1) is connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) in a sliding mode.
3. The soil hardness detecting device for soil detection having a protecting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of stripper plate (32) and the inner wall sliding connection of connecting shell (24), the top of stopper (33) and the bottom of stripper plate (32) contact each other, the bottom of stopper (33) and the bottom fixed connection of connecting shell (24) inner wall.
4. The soil hardness detecting device for soil detection having a protecting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall of the scraping block (41) is connected with the surface of the detection rod (34) in a sliding mode, and one side, close to the fixed block (42), of the scraping block (41) is in contact with the fixed block (42) mutually.
5. The soil hardness detecting device for soil detection having a protecting function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the sliding block (47) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell (1) through a buffer spring (49).
CN202120645271.8U 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 Soil detection is with soil hardness detection device that has protect function Expired - Fee Related CN214894613U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120645271.8U CN214894613U (en) 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 Soil detection is with soil hardness detection device that has protect function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120645271.8U CN214894613U (en) 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 Soil detection is with soil hardness detection device that has protect function

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115739727A (en) * 2022-11-25 2023-03-07 潘晓芸 Soil detector auxiliary device and using method thereof
CN117630306A (en) * 2024-01-25 2024-03-01 山东海奥斯生物科技股份有限公司 Collagen fiber uniformity detection device and method
CN117969320A (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-03 山东省林业保护和发展服务中心 Forestry soil hardness detection device and detection method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115739727A (en) * 2022-11-25 2023-03-07 潘晓芸 Soil detector auxiliary device and using method thereof
CN117630306A (en) * 2024-01-25 2024-03-01 山东海奥斯生物科技股份有限公司 Collagen fiber uniformity detection device and method
CN117630306B (en) * 2024-01-25 2024-05-03 山东海奥斯生物科技股份有限公司 Collagen fiber uniformity detection device and method
CN117969320A (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-03 山东省林业保护和发展服务中心 Forestry soil hardness detection device and detection method
CN117969320B (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-31 山东省林业保护和发展服务中心 Forestry soil hardness detection device and detection method

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Granted publication date: 20211126

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