Portable stool and urine sample storage rack
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical care technical field, concretely relates to portable stool and urine sample storage rack.
Background
Stool and urine sample collection is one of clinical auxiliary examinations, and stool and urine is generally examined for a hospitalized patient or a hospitalized patient as a treatment reference. In the prior art, a patient or a family member of the patient directly puts a collected sample (each sample is contained by a container) upside down in a tray outside a ward, the sample is easy to be stuck on a cover of the container upside down, the operation of testing and sampling is influenced, the sample is seriously leaked in the temporary storage period, and the sample is placed in a mess.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art existence, the utility model aims at providing a portable stool and urine sample storage rack that structural design is reasonable, excellent in use effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a portable stool and urine specimen storage rack comprises a box body and is characterized in that a box cover is covered on the top of the box body, and a U-shaped handle is hinged to the box body; a limiting boss is processed on the inner wall of the box body, a specimen placing frame is placed on the limiting boss, and the bottom of the specimen placing frame is away from the bottom in the box body; the specimen shelf is divided into a urine storage area and a stool storage area, wherein a plurality of first placing holes matched with the urine container are formed in the urine storage area, a plurality of second placing holes matched with the stool container are formed in the stool storage area, a first protective rubber sleeve matched with the first placing holes is arranged on the inner wall of each first placing hole, and a second protective rubber sleeve matched with the second placing holes is arranged on the inner wall of each second placing hole.
Furthermore, the urine storage area in the specimen storage rack is composed of an upper layer of partition plate and a lower layer of partition plate, the first placing holes are formed in the upper layer of partition plate, the lower layer of partition plate is provided with limiting grooves, the number of the limiting grooves is consistent with that of the first placing holes, and the limiting grooves and the corresponding first placing holes are coaxially arranged. This design makes urine specimen container place more stably.
Furthermore, a rigid handle is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two opposite sides of the specimen shelf respectively. The design is to facilitate the taking out of the specimen rest.
Further, the box body is divided into a rectangular part and a semicircular part, wherein the rectangular part and the semicircular part are integrally processed and formed; similarly, the appearance of the specimen shelf is also divided into a rectangular part and a semicircular part, wherein the rectangular part is a urine storage area, the semicircular part is an excrement storage area, the excrement storage area is designed into an upper layer and a lower layer, one side of the excrement storage area positioned at the lower layer is hinged below the excrement storage area at the upper layer so as to realize that the excrement storage area at the lower layer is rotated and opened to the second placing hole on the excrement storage area at the lower layer and is completely exposed outside the vertical projection of the excrement storage area at the upper layer. The purpose of this design is to increase the volume of stool specimen storage. The reason is that the height of the excrement sample container is smaller than that of the urine sample container, and two layers of excrement storage areas are arranged by utilizing the space.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who possesses is:
1. through the arrangement of the box body, the specimen placement frame and the like, on one hand, ordered placement of large and small specimens can be realized, different specimens of different people can be conveniently identified (labels can be oriented to one direction when the specimens are placed), on the other hand, standing placement can be realized, the opening of the container is effectively prevented from being polluted by the urine and urine specimens, and the pollution problem among the specimens can be avoided; in addition, the arrangement of the box body and the box cover can prevent the specimen and the like from being exposed outside;
2. the limiting boss is processed on the box body, the specimen shelf is placed on the limiting boss, and the like, so that the specimen shelf is convenient to take out of the box body and clean, and the use is more flexible;
3. through the arrangement of the first protective rubber sleeve, the second protective rubber sleeve and the like, a certain fixing effect can be achieved when the urine and excrement sample container is placed, so that the sample container is placed more stably;
the utility model belongs to portable stool and urine sample storage rack, the volume can be big or small to factor such as the portable, sample volume of depositing of actual convenience is confirmed, compares single storage tray, and is cleaner and tidier, compares the storage rack on other markets, will be more convenient for wash, the structure is more simple.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a state when a box cover is opened according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a specimen rack according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention in a state when the box cover is opened (the rigid handle is not shown);
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a specimen rack according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
wherein, 1, box body, 1.1, rectangular part, 1.2, semi-circular part, 2, lid, 3, U type handle, 4, sample rest stand, 4.1, stopper, 4.2, urine storage area, 4.3, shit storage area, 4.4, vertical baffle, 4.5, upper baffle, 4.6, lower floor's baffle, 5, first hole of placing, 6, spacing recess, 7, the hole is placed to the second, 8, first protection gum cover, 9, second protection gum cover, 10, the rigidity handle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In addition, the following detailed description is made with reference to the prior art, and the terms "fixedly connecting" and "fixing" are conventional bolt connection or adhesive fixing.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the portable stool and urine specimen storage rack of the embodiment comprises a rectangular box body 1, a rectangular box cover 2 is covered on the top of the box body 1, one side of the box cover 2 is hinged on the side wall of the box body 1, the other side of the box cover is buckled on the box body 1, and a U-shaped handle 3 is hinged on the box body 1; limiting bosses are processed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the box body 1, correspondingly, limiting blocks 4.1 matched with the limiting bosses are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the specimen holding frame 4 (the limiting blocks 4.1 of the embodiment are positioned at the top of the specimen holding frame 4), and the specimen holding frame is placed in the box body 1 through the limiting bosses, so that the specimen holding frame is kept at a distance from the bottom of the rectangular specimen holding frame 4 to the bottom of the box body 1. The specimen shelf 4 comprises three vertical clapboards 4.4 arranged in parallel and is divided into a urine storage area 4.2 and a feces storage area 4.3, wherein the urine storage area 4.2 is composed of an upper layer clapboard 4.5 and a lower layer clapboard 4.6 which are fixedly connected between the two vertical clapboards 4.4 connected on the left side, a plurality of first placing holes 5 are arranged on the upper layer clapboard 4.5, a limiting groove 6 with the number identical to that of the first placing holes 5 is arranged on the lower layer clapboard 4.6, and the limiting groove 6 and the corresponding first placing holes 5 are coaxially arranged. The excrement storage area 4.6 is formed by a transverse partition plate fixedly connected between two adjacent vertical partition plates 4.4 on the right side, a plurality of second placing holes 7 matched with the excrement container are formed in the transverse partition plate, an annular boss is processed at the top of each first placing hole 5, a first protective rubber sleeve 8 matched with the first placing hole 5 is clamped and bound through the annular boss, and the outer wall of the first protective rubber sleeve 8 is attached to the inner wall of the first placing hole 5; a second protective rubber sleeve 9 which is matched with the second placing hole is arranged on the inner wall of the second placing hole 7, the outer wall of the second protective rubber sleeve 9 is attached to the inner wall of the second placing hole 7, and the fixing mode between the second placing hole 7 and the second protective rubber sleeve 9 is the same as the fixing mode between the first placing hole and the first protective rubber sleeve.
The utility model also has a rigid handle 10 fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the specimen shelf 4.
Example two
The method is as in the first embodiment except for the following differences.
The box body 1 of the embodiment is divided into a rectangular part 1.1 and a semicircular part 1.2, wherein the rectangular part 1.1 and the semicircular part 1.2 are integrally processed and formed, and the limiting blocks 4.1 of the embodiment are positioned at the positions, close to the top, of the left side and the right side of the specimen rest 4; similarly, the box cover 2, the specimen rest 4 and the limiting block 4.1 are also divided into a rectangular part and a semicircular part, and the specimen rest 4 comprises two vertical partition plates 4.4, wherein the rectangular part of the specimen rest 4 is a urine storage area 4.2, and the semicircular part is a feces storage area 4.3; the excrement storage area 4.3 is designed into an upper layer and a lower layer which are both semicircular clapboards; wherein lie in the shit of lower floor and deposit district 4.3 one side and articulate on corresponding vertical baffle 4.4 to realize that lower floor shit is deposited district 4.3 and is rotated to open and all expose outside upper shit is deposited 4.3 vertical projection to the second on lower floor shit is deposited district 4.3 and place hole 7. The purpose of this design is to increase the volume of stool specimen storage. The reason is that the height of the excrement sample container is smaller than that of the urine sample container, and two layers of excrement storage areas are arranged by utilizing the space.
Before use, the cleaned and dried specimen shelf is placed in the box body 1. When in use, the urine and excrement samples are packed by the corresponding containers in a conventional way, the containers are pasted with marks (corresponding to patients, bed numbers, dates and the like) in advance, then the urine and excrement sample containers are placed in order according to the urine and excrement areas, and the marks uniformly face the front side. The box cover is needed to be covered after the placement of one time. Finally, the patient is sent to the examination room regularly by a nurse or other relevant responsible persons. When the specimen shelf is cleaned, the specimen shelf can be taken out from the box body 1 through the rigid handle, and the specimen shelf and the box body are cleaned respectively.