CN214862248U

CN214862248U - Supergravity waste gas separation and purification device

Info

Publication number: CN214862248U
Application number: CN202120319970.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张吉辉; 谢锄; 刘荣芬; 杨平; 郑彦奎
Original assignee: Shenzhen Tianhaoyang Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Tianhaoyang Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste gas purification technical field specifically discloses a hypergravity waste gas separation purifier, including the base, its characterized in that: the waste gas purification device is characterized in that a water storage device is arranged below the base, a waste gas purification device is arranged above the base, and a water supply device is arranged on the water storage device and connected with the waste gas purification device. The utility model has the advantages of waste gas can break away from the dust and the pollutant in the waste gas under the effect of high-speed centrifugal force.

Description

Supergravity waste gas separation and purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste gas purification technical field, concretely relates to hypergravity waste gas separation purifier.

Background

The waste gas purification (flow gas purification) mainly refers to the treatment work of industrial waste gas such as dust particles, smoke and dust, peculiar smell gas and toxic and harmful gas generated in industrial places. Common waste gas purification includes factory smoke waste gas purification, workshop dust waste gas purification, organic waste gas purification, waste gas peculiar smell purification, acid-base waste gas purification, chemical waste gas purification and the like.

The waste gas treated by the waste gas purifier products on the market at present is mainly in a spray absorption form or a cloth bag and filter cartridge isolation form. No matter the form that adopts to spray absorption and a sack and strain a section of thick bamboo isolation all exists to humidity big, sticky waste gas difficult to handle, blocks up sack or strain a section of thick bamboo, leads to waste gas purification efficiency low excessively, can not purify waste gas better, and still need often wash or change sack and strain a section of thick bamboo, cause the operation degree of difficulty and cost to increase.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To prior art there is the problem that exhaust purification efficiency is low, the utility model aims to provide a hypergravity exhaust gas separation purifier has waste gas and can break away from the advantage that comes out to the pollutant in the waste gas under the effect of high-speed centrifugal force.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a hypergravity waste gas separation purifier, includes the base, its characterized in that: the waste gas purification device is characterized in that a water storage device is arranged below the base, a waste gas purification device is arranged above the base, and a water supply device is arranged on the water storage device and connected with the waste gas purification device.

As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, exhaust gas purification device includes the casing, inside clean room and the air outlet room of being provided with of casing, be provided with air inlet and gas outlet on the casing, the air inlet with the clean room is linked together, the gas outlet with the air outlet room is linked together.

By adopting the structure, the waste gas can enter the purifying chamber from the air inlet, the waste gas can be sufficiently purified by the waste gas purifying device in the purifying chamber, and the purified waste gas is discharged from the air outlet of the air outlet chamber, so that the time from the waste gas entering the device to the waste gas discharging device can be greatly reduced, and the waste gas purifying efficiency is improved.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, exhaust gas purification device still includes the pivot, the pivot is hollow structure, the pivot runs through the clean room and go out the rotatable setting of air chamber and be in on the casing, the pivot is provided with at least one nozzle.

Adopt such structure, the pivot is hollow structure, the water pump can carry liquid solution to inside the pivot, again because be provided with at least one nozzle in the pivot, the inside solution of pivot can discharge through the nozzle, in the high-speed pivoted of pivot, can spray liquid solution all-round on the filter vat make strain the absorptive dust of filter layer on the section of thick bamboo like liquid solution fully fuses the reaction, make the filter layer self-cleaning under the effect of centrifugal force simultaneously in high-speed pivoted, thereby further improved exhaust purification's efficiency, thereby the income of enterprise has been improved.

As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, the pivot cover is equipped with the filter vat, the filter vat is close to it has at least one to lead to groove to open clean room one end, the filter vat is close to a clean room pot head is equipped with the filter layer.

By adopting the structure, the filter barrel is provided with at least one through groove, and the filter layer is arranged at one end of the filter barrel, which is positioned in the purifying chamber, so that the design can effectively combine the waste gas with the liquid solution, and the waste gas can fully contact with the filter layer sleeved on the surface of the filter barrel under the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby further improving the waste gas purification efficiency.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, the filter layer includes fine and close net, well stratum reticulare, graphite alkene membrane, rete and thick stratum reticulare, fine and close net well stratum reticulare the graphite alkene membrane the rete and thick stratum reticulare is established in proper order the cover is established on the filter vat.

Adopt such structure, the filter layer sets up to multilayer structure to the density of every layer is all inequality, and such design can carry out deeper purification to waste gas, and when letting waste gas pass through every layer of filter layer, the filter layer homoenergetic can be to the particulate matter in the waste gas and the viscidity material interception absorption, thereby has further improved exhaust purification's efficiency.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the fine mesh, the medium mesh layer, the mat, and the thick mesh layer are made of a polymer material and are a fine mesh, a medium mesh layer, a mat, and a thick mesh layer.

By adopting the structure, the graphene and the polymer filter screen can effectively intercept and adsorb particulate matters and viscous substances in the waste gas, so that the waste gas purification efficiency is improved.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the diapire of casing is opened there is the clean room weeping mouth, the clean room weeping mouth is the infundibulate structure.

Adopt such structure, the clean room weeping mouth can play the effect of a drainage to the liquid solution that sprays in the clean room, and the liquid solution at the in-process of purification can be in the clean room weeping mouth department and flow into to the water tank, can carry out recycle to liquid solution.

As the utility model discloses an optimized scheme, water storage device includes the water tank, the lateral wall of water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port, be provided with driving motor on the water tank, driving motor with the pivot transmission is connected.

By adopting the structure, the water inlet and the water outlet of the water tank can simply and directly control the capacity of the liquid solution in the water tank, the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the liquid solution and the waste gas in the waste gas purification device can be fully combined, and the waste gas purification efficiency is further improved.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the clean room weeping mouth runs through the base is arranged in inside the water tank.

Adopt such structure, the clean room weeping mouth can be effectively with the clean room in to the liquid solution after exhaust purification drainage, the liquid solution after will using collects the water tank in, supplies enterprise recycle, can improve the income of enterprise when production.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, water supply installation includes the water pump, the water pump sets up in the water tank, the water pump with the pivot passes through the pipe connection.

By adopting the structure, the water pump can effectively pump the liquid solution in the water tank to the rotating shaft through the pipeline, and then the liquid solution is uniformly sprayed on the filter vat through the nozzle on the rotating shaft, so that the liquid solution can be fully contacted with the waste gas, and the waste gas purification efficiency is further improved.

Above-mentioned hypergravity waste gas separation purifier has following beneficial effect:

firstly, the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, the water pump is connected with the rotating shaft through a pipeline, the water pump can pump the liquid solution in the water tank to the inside of the rotating shaft, when the rotating shaft rotates, the centrifugal force can spray the liquid solution out through the nozzle, so that the liquid solution is fully contacted with the waste gas, and the waste gas purification efficiency is improved; secondly, the filtering layer adopts high-graphene and high-molecular filter screens, and the high-graphene and high-molecular filter screens can intercept and adsorb particulate matters and viscous substances in the waste gas, so that the waste gas purification efficiency is greatly improved; thirdly, purifier breaks away from the pollutant in the dust and the waste gas of absorption in the filter media surface under the effect of high-speed centrifugal force and the form of reverse washing pulse, makes the adsorption material remain from clean state all the time, can avoid equipment to use for a long time and lead to filter vat and filter layer to lose purification performance's problem, has greatly improved exhaust purification's efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a supergravity exhaust gas separation and purification apparatus according to the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of the supergravity exhaust gas separation and purification apparatus of the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the plane a-a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a clean room; 4. an air outlet chamber; 5. an air inlet; 6. an air outlet; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a nozzle; 9. a filter vat; 10. a through groove; 11. fine and dense nets; 12. a middle mesh layer; 13. a graphene film; 14. a mesh pad; 15. a coarse mesh layer; 16. a purification chamber liquid leakage port; 17. a water tank; 18. a drive motor; 19. a water pump motor; 20. a water pump; 21. a water inlet; 22. and (7) a water outlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are given in the accompanying drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

A hypergravity waste gas separation and purification device, as shown in figure 1-3, a water tank 17 is arranged below a base 1, the side wall of the water tank 17 is provided with a water inlet 21 and a water outlet 22, a water pump motor 19 is arranged on the water tank 17, a water pump 20 is arranged in the water tank 17, the water pump motor 19 is connected with the water pump 20, a machine shell 2 is arranged above the base 1, the machine shell 2 is of a hollow structure, the interior of the machine shell 2 is divided into a purification chamber 3 and an air outlet chamber 4, an air inlet 5 and an air outlet 6 are arranged above the machine shell 2, the air inlet 5 is communicated with the purification chamber 3, and the air outlet 6 is communicated with the air outlet chamber 4; the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the purifying chamber 3 and the air outlet chamber 4 and is rotatably arranged on the shell 2, one end of the water tank 17, which is close to the base 1, is provided with a driving motor 18, and the driving motor 18 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 7 through a belt; six nozzles 8 are arranged on the rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 is sleeved with a filter barrel 9, through grooves 10 are uniformly formed in the filter barrel 9 at equal intervals, a fine mesh 11, a middle mesh layer 12, a graphene film 13, a mesh pad 14 and a coarse mesh layer 15 are sequentially sleeved on the outer wall of the filter barrel 9, and the fine mesh 11, the middle mesh layer 12, the mesh pad 14 and the coarse mesh layer 15 are polymer filter screens; the bottom wall of the casing 2 is provided with a funnel-shaped purification chamber liquid leakage opening 16, and the purification chamber liquid leakage opening 16 penetrates through the base 1 and extends into the water tank 17.

The working principle is as follows: the driving motor 18 during operation drives the pivot 7 and rotates, inside water pump 20 pumped the liquid solution pump in with water tank 17 to pivot 7, the centrifugal force that produces when pivot 7 rotates evenly sprays the liquid solution of pivot 7 inside on filter vat 9 through nozzle 8, waste gas gets into filter vat 9 through air inlet 5 and then fully combines with liquid solution, the filter layer along effectively intercepting the particulate matter and the stickness material in the waste gas and adsorbing outside filter vat 9 through the cover is established, waste gas after the purification gets into air outlet chamber 4, thereby through the purifier of 6 dischargings in gas outlet.

The filter layer adopts high graphite alkene and polymer filter screen to carry out interception absorption to particulate matter, the viscidity material in the waste gas. Meanwhile, the device separates out the dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter material and pollutants in the waste gas under the action of high-speed centrifugal force and reverse cleaning pulse, so that the adsorption material is always kept in a self-cleaning state. Adopt this mode can improve on the one hand to humidity is big, the big waste gas separation ability of viscidity, on the other hand can also rely on under the effect of overweight force to peel off the material of separation filter vat 9 and have self-cleaning ability, and the clean waste gas that filters simultaneously comes is through high-speed centrifugal force and liquid solution intensive mixing reaction improvement equipment's treatment effeciency.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hypergravity waste gas separation purifier, includes the base, its characterized in that: the waste gas purification device is characterized in that a water storage device is arranged below the base, a waste gas purification device is arranged above the base, and a water supply device is arranged on the water storage device and connected with the waste gas purification device.

2. The supergravity exhaust gas separation purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the waste gas purification device comprises a casing, wherein a purification chamber and an air outlet chamber are arranged inside the casing, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the casing, the air inlet is communicated with the purification chamber, and the air outlet is communicated with the air outlet chamber.

3. The supergravity exhaust gas separation purification apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: waste gas purification device still includes the pivot, the pivot is hollow structure, the pivot runs through the clean room and go out the rotatable setting of air chamber and be in on the casing, the pivot is provided with at least one nozzle.

4. The supergravity exhaust gas separation purification apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating shaft sleeve is provided with a filter barrel, one end of the filter barrel, which is close to the purifying chamber, is provided with at least one through groove, and one end of the filter barrel, which is close to the purifying chamber, is provided with a filter layer in a sleeved mode.

5. The supergravity exhaust gas separation and purification apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the filter layer comprises a fine-dense net, a middle net layer, a graphene film, a net pad and a coarse net layer, and the fine-dense net, the middle net layer, the graphene film, the net pad and the coarse net layer are sequentially sleeved on the filter barrel.

6. The supergravity exhaust gas separation and purification apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the fine net, the middle net layer, the net cushion and the coarse net layer are all made of high polymer materials.

7. The supergravity exhaust gas separation purification apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom wall of the shell is provided with a purification chamber liquid leakage opening which is of a funnel-shaped structure.

8. The supergravity exhaust gas separation purification apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the water storage device comprises a water tank, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the side wall of the water tank, a driving motor is arranged on the water tank, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft.

9. The supergravity exhaust gas separation purification apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the purifying chamber leakage opening penetrates through the base and is arranged in the water tank.

10. The supergravity exhaust gas separation purification apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the water supply device comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, and the water pump is connected with the rotating shaft through a pipeline.