CN214857964U - Orthopedic nursing traction frame - Google Patents

Orthopedic nursing traction frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214857964U
CN214857964U CN202120740547.0U CN202120740547U CN214857964U CN 214857964 U CN214857964 U CN 214857964U CN 202120740547 U CN202120740547 U CN 202120740547U CN 214857964 U CN214857964 U CN 214857964U
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traction frame
bed
support
fixed
rod
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李玉恒
张桂兰
苏燕
张晓艳
李世仙
刘芳
段燕
樊冬平
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Kunming Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Kunming Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

本实用公开了一种骨科护理牵引架,所述倾斜组件设在传动组件的内部;所述支撑组件设在牵引架床的底部,且远离调节组件的一端;所述转槽开设在支撑板的侧端;所述转柱转动连接在转槽的内侧壁上;所述转杆固接在转槽的侧端;所述摇把固接在转杆的侧端;所述摇把固接在转柱的侧端;当牵引架床的高度达到预定高度后,活塞板通过锁块进行卡住,牵引架床的另一侧通过导杆进行支撑,由于顶杆和导杆与牵引架床的底壁进行铰接,使得牵引架床呈现斜的形状,方便患者家属和护士对患者进行搬移到推床上,进行腿部手术,避免了在移动患者时,由于失误造成的患者腿部二次伤害以及增加患者的痛苦,进而提高了患者的康复速度。

Figure 202120740547

The utility discloses an orthopaedic nursing traction frame. The inclined component is arranged inside a transmission component; the support component is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed and is away from one end of the adjustment component; side end; the rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotating groove; the rotating rod is fixed on the side end of the rotating groove; the crank handle is fixed on the side end of the rotating rod; The side end of the rotating column; when the height of the traction frame bed reaches the predetermined height, the piston plate is clamped by the lock block, and the other side of the traction frame bed is supported by the guide rod. The bottom wall is hinged to make the traction frame bed in an oblique shape, which is convenient for the patient's family and nurses to move the patient to the push bed for leg surgery, avoiding the secondary injury of the patient's leg caused by mistakes when moving the patient and Increase the pain of the patient, thereby improving the recovery speed of the patient.

Figure 202120740547

Description

Orthopedic nursing traction frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic treatment, in particular to an orthopedic nursing traction frame.
Background
Traction is a common treatment method for orthopedics, and a traction frame bed specially used for treating orthopedics is usually introduced by hospitals to promote the recovery speed of patients;
because the shank fracture, the patient need can accelerate patient's health through using the traction frame bed to resume after the orthopedic operation of first time, when carrying out the operation for the second time, patient family members and medical personnel can appear the problem that the health rocked by a wide margin when lifting the patient, lead to patient shank fracture department to cause secondary wound easily, and then has influenced patient's recovery health, consequently, propose an orthopedic nursing traction frame to above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to compensate prior art's not enough, solve because the shank fracture, the patient need can accelerate patient's health through using the traction frame bed to resume after the orthopedic operation for the first time, when performing the operation for the second time, patient family members and medical personnel can appear the problem that the health rocked by a wide margin when lifting the patient, lead to patient shank fracture department to cause the secondary wound easily, and then influenced patient's recovery health, the utility model provides an orthopedic nursing traction frame.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model relates to an orthopedic nursing traction frame, which comprises a traction frame bed, a mattress and an auxiliary inclined unit; the mattress is arranged at the top of the traction frame bed; the auxiliary inclined unit is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed;
the auxiliary tilting unit comprises an adjusting assembly, a transmission assembly, a tilting assembly and a supporting assembly; the adjusting component is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed; the transmission assembly is arranged at the side end of the adjusting assembly; the tilting assembly is arranged in the transmission assembly; the supporting component is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed and is far away from one end of the adjusting component; the transmission assembly comprises a supporting plate, a rotary groove, a rotary column, a rotary rod and a crank; the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the adjusting assembly; the rotary groove is formed in the side end of the supporting plate; the rotary column is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotary groove; the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating groove; the crank is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating rod; the crank is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotary column; the guide rod is driven to upwards push one side of the traction bed frame, so that one side of the traction bed frame upwards pushes, and the patient family members and medical staff can conveniently move to the push bed to perform an operation.
Preferably, the tilting assembly comprises a fixing rod, a second gear, a screw rod, a sliding block and a guide rod; the second gear is meshed with the first gear; the bottom of the second gear is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the bottom end of the first support frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support plate; the screw rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear; the sliding block is connected with the screw rod through a screw rod nut pair; the guide rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding block, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction frame bed; the guide rod is driven to upwards push one side of the traction bed frame, so that one side of the traction bed frame upwards pushes, and the patient family members and medical staff can conveniently move to the push bed to perform an operation.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a first supporting frame, a first spring, a top rod, a locking groove, a cavity, a locking block, a second spring and a pull handle; the first support frame is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed; the ejector rod is hinged to the bottom of the traction frame bed, and the other end of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a piston plate; the piston plate is connected to the inner side wall of the first support frame in a sliding mode; one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first support frame; the locking groove is formed in the piston plate; the cavities are formed in the inner side wall of the first support frame and are provided with a plurality of cavities; the locking block is connected to the inner side wall of the cavity in a sliding manner; one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side end of the locking block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cavity; the pull handle is fixedly connected to the side end of the lock block and is connected to the cavity and the inside of the first support frame in a sliding mode; a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the first supporting frame; and the third spring is arranged to slow down the pressing force of the traction frame bed.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises a second support frame, a sliding plate, a third spring and a support rod; the second support frame is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed and is far away from one end of the first support frame; the sliding plate is connected to the inner side wall of the second support frame in a sliding mode; one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second support frame; the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate and hinged to the bottom of the traction frame bed; the patient leg secondary injury caused by errors and the pain of the patient are avoided when the patient is moved, and the recovery speed of the patient is further improved.
Preferably, the top of the traction frame bed is provided with a traction unit; the traction unit comprises an electric push rod, a guide plate, a supporting block and a handle; the pair of electric push rods are fixedly connected to two ends of the traction frame bed; the guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod; the supporting block is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide plate; the handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting block and is U-shaped; the height of guide plate and supporting shoe is adjusted through electric putter, makes things convenient for the patient to grasp the handle and carries out the rehabilitation training of different degrees and height, and then has improved patient's recovery efficiency.
Preferably, the outer wall of the handle is sleeved with a friction pad; the friction pad is sleeved on the surface of the handle, so that the friction force between the hand of the patient and the handle is increased, the hand supporting area of the patient is increased, and the problem that the hand slides due to the fact that the hand sweats is avoided.
The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:
1. the utility model is provided with a traction bed frame, a pull handle, a support plate, a rotary groove, a rotary column, a crank, a first gear, a second gear, a support rod, a lead screw, a slide block and a top column which are mutually matched, when a patient needs to do an operation to the leg, the traditional moving action range is large, the leg of the patient is easy to cause secondary damage and the pain of the patient is increased, the crank is held to rotate to drive the rotary column to rotate, so that the slide block carries out lifting motion, when the height of the traction bed frame reaches a preset height, a piston plate is blocked by a locking block, the other side of the traction bed is supported by a guide rod, because the top rod and the guide rod are hinged with the bottom wall of the traction bed, the traction bed presents an oblique shape, the patient family members and nurses can conveniently move the patient to a push bed to carry out the leg operation, when the patient is moved, the leg of the patient is secondarily injured due to errors, the pain of the patient is increased, and the rehabilitation of the patient is further ensured.
2. The utility model discloses a setting up mutually supporting between electric putter, bracing piece, supporting seat, handle and the friction pad, sleeping when the patient is on the traction frame bed, need the fixed time to do every day and pull the art and accelerate recovery rate, adjust the height of bracing piece and supporting seat through electric putter, make things convenient for the patient to carry out the rehabilitation training of not equidimension, and then improved patient's recovery efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a side, partial, cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front partial sectional view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a traction unit according to the first embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an antiskid unit according to a second embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a traction frame bed; 2. a mattress; 3. an auxiliary tilting unit; 31. an adjustment assembly; 311. a first support frame; 312. a piston plate; 313. a first spring; 314. a top rod; 315. locking the groove; 316. a cavity; 317. a locking block; 318. a second spring; 319. pulling a handle; 32. a transmission assembly; 321. a support plate; 322. rotating the groove; 323. turning the column; 324. a rotating rod; 325. a crank; 326. a first gear; 33. a tilt assembly; 331. fixing the rod; 332. a second gear; 333. a screw rod; 334. a slider; 335. a guide bar; 34. a support assembly; 341. a second support frame; 342. a slide plate; 343. a third spring; 344. a support bar; 4. a traction unit; 41. an electric push rod; 42. a guide plate; 43. a support block; 44. a grip; 45. a friction pad; 5. an anti-slip unit; 51. a chassis; 52. a non-slip mat; 53. and (4) sucking discs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, an orthopedic care traction frame includes a traction frame bed 1, a mattress 2 and an auxiliary tilting unit 3; the mattress 2 is arranged at the top of the traction frame bed 1; the auxiliary tilting unit 3 is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed 1;
the auxiliary tilting unit 3 comprises an adjusting assembly 31, a transmission assembly 32, a tilting assembly 33 and a support assembly 34; the adjusting component 31 is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed 1; the transmission assembly 32 is arranged at the side end of the adjusting assembly 31; the tilting assembly 33 is arranged inside the transmission assembly 32; the supporting component 34 is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed 1 and is far away from one end of the adjusting component 31; the transmission assembly 32 comprises a support plate 321, a rotary groove 322, a rotary column 323, a rotary rod 324 and a crank 325; the supporting plate 321 is fixedly connected to the side end of the adjusting assembly 31; the rotary groove 322 is arranged at the side end of the support plate 321; the rotating column 323 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotating groove 322; the rotating rod 324 is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating groove 322; the crank 325 is fixedly connected with the side end of the rotating rod 324; the crank 325 is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating column 323; the tilting assembly 33 includes a fixing rod 331, a second gear 332, a screw 333, a slider 334, and a guide rod 335; the second gear 332 is meshed with the first gear 326; the bottom of the second gear 332 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 331, and the bottom end of the first support frame 311 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support plate 321; the screw rod 333 is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear 332; the slide block 334 is connected with the screw rod 333 through a screw rod nut pair; the guide rod 335 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding block 334, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction frame bed 1; during operation, when the patient needs to do an operation on the leg, the traditional moving action is very complicated, shake and shake appear in the moving process, secondary damage is easily caused to the leg of the patient and the pain of the patient is increased, the crank 325 is held to rotate, the rotating rod 324 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 324 drives the rotating column 323 to rotate inside the rotating groove 322, the rotating column 323 drives the first gear 326 to rotate, the first gear 326 is meshed with the second gear 332, the second gear 332 drives the screw rod 333 to rotate, the sliding block 334 is connected with the screw rod 333 through the screw-nut pair, the sliding block 334 is driven to move up and down, the guide rod 335 is driven to push up one side of the traction bed frame upwards, one side of the traction bed frame upwards pushes up, and is convenient for family members and medical personnel of the patient to move to the pushing bed, and the operation is performed.
The adjusting component 31 comprises a first supporting frame 311, a first spring 313, a top rod 314, a locking groove 315, a cavity 316, a locking block 317, a second spring 318 and a pull handle 319; the first support frame 311 is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed 1; the ejector rod 314 is hinged to the bottom of the traction frame bed 1, and the other end of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a piston plate 312; the piston plate 312 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first support frame 311; one end of the first spring 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate 312, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first support frame 311; the locking groove 315 is opened inside the piston plate 312; the cavities 316 are arranged on the inner side wall of the first support frame 311 and are provided with a plurality of cavities; the locking block 317 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the cavity 316; one end of the second spring 318 is fixedly connected to the side end of the locking block 317, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cavity 316; the pull handle 319 is fixedly connected to the side end of the lock block 317 and is slidably connected to the cavity 316 and the inside of the first support frame 311; a supporting plate 321 is fixedly connected to the side end of the first supporting frame 311; during operation, when drawing a side of putting up bed 1 and upwards jacking up, drive ejector pin 314 upwards to rise, when ejector pin 314 upwards rises, drive piston plate 312 and slide on the inside wall of first support frame 311, first support frame 311 is inside to be equipped with a plurality of locking pieces 317, upwards push up one side height of drawing bed 1 through guide arm 335, drive piston plate 312 at the inside sliding height of first support frame 311, after the height of drawing bed 1 reaches the predetermined height, piston plate 312 inserts the inside of locked groove 315 through locking piece 317 and blocks, carry out the fixed stay, avoid drawing bed 1 the problem that rocks to appear.
The support assembly 34 includes a second support frame 341, a sliding plate 342, a third spring 343, and a support rod 344; the second supporting frame 341 is installed at the bottom of the traction frame bed 1, and is far away from one end of the first supporting frame 311; the sliding plate 342 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the second supporting frame 341; one end of the third spring 343 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 342, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second supporting frame 341; the support rod 344 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 342 and is hinged to the bottom of the traction frame bed 1; the during operation, when the one side of traction frame bed 1 withstands when supporting by ejector pin 314, the opposite side of traction frame bed 1 supports through bracing piece 344, because ejector pin 314 and bracing piece 344 are articulated with the diapire of traction frame bed 1, when ejector pin 314 upwards pushes up one side of traction frame bed 1, the bracing piece 344 is pushed down to the opposite side of traction frame bed 1, make traction frame bed 1 present the inclination, through installing third spring 343, slow down the dynamics of traction frame bed 1 and pushing down, make things convenient for patient's family members and nurse to move to the bed that pushes away, carry out the shank operation, when having avoided removing the patient, because patient's shank secondary damage that the error caused and increase patient's misery, and then improved patient's recovered speed.
The top of the traction frame bed 1 is provided with a traction unit 4; the traction unit 4 comprises an electric push rod 41, a guide plate 42, a supporting block 43 and a handle 44; the pair of electric push rods 41 are fixedly connected to two ends of the traction frame bed 1; the guide plate 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 41; the supporting block 43 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide plate 42; the handle 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting block 43 and is U-shaped; during operation, when the patient sleeps on the traction frame bed 1, the patient needs the fixed time to do the traction operation every day to accelerate the recovery speed, adjusts the height of guide plate 42 and supporting block 43 through electric putter 41, makes things convenient for the patient to grasp handle 44 and carries out the rehabilitation training of different degrees and height, and then has improved patient's recovery efficiency.
A friction pad 45 is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle 44; during operation, the friction pad 45 is sleeved on the surface of the handle 44 to increase the friction force between the hand of the patient and the handle 44, the hand supporting area of the patient is increased, and the problem that the hand slides due to the fact that the hand sweats is avoided.
Example two
Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, anti-skid units 5 are disposed at the bottoms of the first supporting frame 311 and the second supporting frame 314; the antiskid unit 5 comprises a base frame 51, an antiskid pad 52 and a sucker 53; the underframe 51 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first support frame 331 and the second support frame 341; the anti-skid pad 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the underframe 51; the sucker 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom frame 51; in operation, by installing the anti-slip units 5 at the bottom of the first support frame 331 and the second support frame 341, when the traction bed frame 1 is placed on the bottom plate, the traction bed frame 1 is adsorbed on the ground through the suction cups 53, thereby avoiding the problem of sliding of the traction bed frame 1, and by installing the anti-slip pads 52, the friction force between the traction bed frame 331 and the traction bed frame 341 and the ground is increased.
The working principle is that when a patient needs to do an operation on the leg, the traditional moving action is very complicated, the patient shakes and shakes during the moving process, secondary damage to the leg of the patient is easily caused, and pain of the patient is increased, the crank 325 is held to rotate, the rotating rod 324 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 324 drives the rotating column 323 to rotate inside the rotating groove 322, the rotating column 323 drives the first gear 326 to rotate, the first gear 326 is meshed with the second gear 332, so that the second gear 332 drives the screw rod 333 to rotate, the sliding block 334 is connected with the screw rod 333 through the screw-nut pair, the sliding block 334 is driven to move up and down, the guide rod 335 is driven to push up one side of the traction bed frame, one side of the traction bed frame is driven to push up, and the patient family members and medical personnel can move onto the pushing bed conveniently to perform the operation; when one side of the traction frame bed 1 is upwards jacked, the jacking rod 314 is driven to upwards rise, when the jacking rod 314 is upwards risen, the piston plate 312 is driven to slide on the inner side wall of the first support frame 311, a plurality of locking blocks 317 are arranged inside the first support frame 311, the height of one side of the traction frame bed 1 is jacked upwards through the guide rod 335 to drive the sliding height of the piston plate 312 inside the first support frame 311, and when the height of the traction frame bed 1 reaches a preset height, the piston plate 312 is inserted into the locking groove 315 through the locking blocks 317 to be clamped for fixed support, so that the problem that the traction frame bed 1 shakes is avoided; when one side of the traction frame bed 1 is supported by the ejector rod 314, the other side of the traction frame bed 1 is supported by the support rod 344, the ejector rod 314 and the support rod 344 are hinged with the bottom wall of the traction frame bed 1, when the ejector rod 314 pushes up one side of the traction frame bed 1, the other side of the traction frame bed 1 presses the support rod 344 downwards, so that the traction frame bed 1 is inclined, the downward pressing force of the traction frame bed 1 is reduced by installing the third spring 343, patients and nurses can conveniently move the patients to a push bed for leg surgery, secondary injury to the legs of the patients and pain of the patients caused by errors when the patients are moved are avoided, and the recovery speed of the patients is further improved; when a patient sleeps on the traction frame bed 1, traction operation is required to be performed for a fixed time every day to accelerate the recovery speed, the heights of the guide plate 42 and the supporting block 43 are adjusted through the electric push rod 41, the patient can conveniently grasp the grip 44 to perform rehabilitation training of different degrees and heights, and the recovery efficiency of the patient is further improved; the friction pad 45 is sleeved on the surface of the handle 44, so that the friction force between the hand of the patient and the handle 44 is increased, the hand supporting area of the patient is increased, and the problem that the hand slides due to the fact that the hand sweats is avoided.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种骨科护理牵引架,其特征在于:包括牵引架床(1)、床垫(2)和辅助倾斜单元(3);所述床垫(2)设在牵引架床(1)的顶部;所述辅助倾斜单元(3)设在牵引架床(1)的底部;1. An orthopedic nursing traction frame, characterized in that: comprising a traction frame bed (1), a mattress (2) and an auxiliary tilting unit (3); the mattress (2) is located in the traction frame bed (1) The top; the auxiliary tilting unit (3) is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame bed (1); 所述辅助倾斜单元(3)包括调节组件(31)、传动组件(32)、倾斜组件(33)和支撑组件(34);所述调节组件(31)设在牵引架床(1)的底部;所述传动组件(32)设在调节组件(31)的侧端;所述倾斜组件(33)设在传动组件(32)的内部;所述支撑组件(34)设在牵引架床(1)的底部,且远离调节组件(31)的一端;所述传动组件(32)包括支撑板(321)、转槽(322)、转柱(323)、转杆(324)和摇把(325);所述支撑板(321)固接在调节组件(31)的侧端;所述转槽(322)开设在支撑板(321)的侧端;所述转柱(323)转动连接在转槽(322)的内侧壁上;所述转杆(324)固接在转槽(322)的侧端;所述摇把(325)固接在转杆(324)的侧端;所述摇把(325)固接在转柱(323)的侧端。The auxiliary tilting unit (3) includes an adjusting assembly (31), a transmission assembly (32), a tilting assembly (33) and a supporting assembly (34); the adjusting assembly (31) is provided at the bottom of the traction frame bed (1) ; the transmission assembly (32) is arranged at the side end of the adjustment assembly (31); the tilting assembly (33) is arranged inside the transmission assembly (32); the support assembly (34) is arranged in the traction frame bed (1) ), and away from one end of the adjusting assembly (31); the transmission assembly (32) includes a support plate (321), a rotating groove (322), a rotating column (323), a rotating rod (324) and a crank handle (325) ); the support plate (321) is fixedly connected to the side end of the adjustment assembly (31); the rotation slot (322) is opened at the side end of the support plate (321); on the inner side wall of the groove (322); the rotating rod (324) is fixed on the side end of the rotating groove (322); the crank handle (325) is fixed on the side end of the rotating rod (324); Fix (325) on the side end of the rotating column (323). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种骨科护理牵引架,其特征在于:所述倾斜组件(33)包括固定杆(331)、第二齿轮(332)、丝杆(333)、滑块(334)和导杆(335);所述第二齿轮(332)和第一齿轮(326)啮合;所述第二齿轮(332)的底部固接有固定杆(331),且第一支撑架(311)的底端固接在支撑板(321)的内侧壁上;所述丝杆(333)固接在第二齿轮(332)的顶部;所述滑块(334)与丝杆(333)通过丝杠螺母副连接;所述导杆(335)固接在滑块(334)的顶端,且另一端固接在牵引架床(1)的底部。2. An orthopaedic nursing traction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclined assembly (33) comprises a fixed rod (331), a second gear (332), a screw rod (333), a slider (331) 334) and a guide rod (335); the second gear (332) meshes with the first gear (326); a fixing rod (331) is fixed to the bottom of the second gear (332), and the first support frame The bottom end of (311) is fixed on the inner side wall of the support plate (321); the lead screw (333) is fixed on the top of the second gear (332); the slider (334) is connected to the lead screw (333) ) is connected by a screw nut pair; the guide rod (335) is fixedly connected to the top end of the slider (334), and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction frame bed (1). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种骨科护理牵引架,其特征在于:所述调节组件(31)包括第一支撑架(311)、第一弹簧(313)、顶杆(314)、锁槽(315)、空腔(316)、锁块(317)、第二弹簧(318)和拉把(319);所述第一支撑架(311)安装在牵引架床(1)的底部;所述顶杆(314)铰接在牵引架床(1)的底部,且另一端固接有活塞板(312);所述活塞板(312)滑动连接在第一支撑架(311)的内侧壁上;所述第一弹簧(313)的一端固接在活塞板(312)的底部,另一端固接在第一支撑架(311)的内侧壁上;所述锁槽(315)开设在活塞板(312)的内部;所述空腔(316)开设在第一支撑架(311)的内侧壁上,且设有若干个;所述锁块(317)滑动连接在空腔(316)的内侧壁上;所述第二弹簧(318)的一端固接在锁块(317)的侧端,另一端固接在空腔(316)的内侧壁上;所述拉把(319)固接在锁块(317)的侧端,且滑动连接在空腔(316)和第一支撑架(311)的内部;所述第一支撑架(311)的侧端固接有支撑板(321)。3. An orthopaedic nursing traction frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjustment assembly (31) comprises a first support frame (311), a first spring (313), a top rod (314), a lock a slot (315), a cavity (316), a locking block (317), a second spring (318) and a pull handle (319); the first support frame (311) is installed at the bottom of the traction frame bed (1); The top rod (314) is hinged on the bottom of the traction frame bed (1), and the other end is fixed with a piston plate (312); the piston plate (312) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first support frame (311) one end of the first spring (313) is fixed on the bottom of the piston plate (312), and the other end is fixed on the inner side wall of the first support frame (311); the locking groove (315) is opened in the piston plate (312) The interior of the plate (312); the cavity (316) is opened on the inner side wall of the first support frame (311), and several are provided; the lock block (317) is slidably connected to the cavity (316) on the inner side wall; one end of the second spring (318) is fixed on the side end of the lock block (317), and the other end is fixed on the inner side wall of the cavity (316); the pull handle (319) is fixed on The side end of the lock block (317) is slidably connected to the cavity (316) and the inside of the first support frame (311); the side end of the first support frame (311) is fixed with a support plate (321) . 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种骨科护理牵引架,其特征在于:所述支撑组件(34)包括第二支撑架(341)、滑板(342)、第三弹簧(343)和支撑杆(344);所述第二支撑架(341)安装在牵引架床(1)的底部,且远离第一支撑架(311)的一端;所述滑板(342)滑动连接在第二支撑架(341)的内侧壁上;所述第三弹簧(343)的一端固接在滑板(342)的底部,另一端固接在第二支撑架(341)的内部底壁上;所述支撑杆(344)固接在滑板(342)的顶部,且铰接在牵引架床(1)的底部。4. An orthopaedic nursing traction frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: the support assembly (34) comprises a second support frame (341), a slide plate (342), a third spring (343) and a support rod (344); the second support frame (341) is installed at the bottom of the traction frame bed (1) and is away from one end of the first support frame (311); the slide plate (342) is slidably connected to the second support frame ( 341); one end of the third spring (343) is fixed to the bottom of the slide plate (342), and the other end is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the second support frame (341); the support rod (341) 344) is fixed to the top of the slide (342) and hinged to the bottom of the draw frame bed (1). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种骨科护理牵引架,其特征在于:所述牵引架床(1)的顶部设有牵引单元(4);所述牵引单元(4)包括电动推杆(41)、导板(42)、支撑块(43)和握把(44);一对所述电动推杆(41)固接在牵引架床(1)的两端;所述导板(42)固接在电动推杆(41)的顶部;所述支撑块(43)套设在导板(42)的外壁上;所述握把(44)固接在支撑块(43)的底部,且为“U”形。5. An orthopaedic nursing traction frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: a traction unit (4) is provided on the top of the traction frame bed (1); the traction unit (4) comprises an electric push rod ( 41), a guide plate (42), a support block (43) and a handle (44); a pair of the electric push rods (41) are fixedly connected to both ends of the traction frame bed (1); the guide plate (42) is fixed connected to the top of the electric push rod (41); the support block (43) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide plate (42); the handle (44) is fixed to the bottom of the support block (43), and is " U" shape. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种骨科护理牵引架,其特征在于:所述握把(44)的外壁上套设有摩擦垫(45)。6 . The orthopaedic nursing traction frame according to claim 5 , wherein a friction pad ( 45 ) is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle ( 44 ). 7 .
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115645209A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-01-31 鲁锐 Patient examination lifting device convenient to use and adjust
CN118662322A (en) * 2024-07-05 2024-09-20 海安市人民医院 Wound surface and wound treatment mechanism for trauma patient

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115645209A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-01-31 鲁锐 Patient examination lifting device convenient to use and adjust
CN118662322A (en) * 2024-07-05 2024-09-20 海安市人民医院 Wound surface and wound treatment mechanism for trauma patient

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