CN214854199U

CN214854199U - Walnut cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN214854199U
Application number: CN202121277428.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏娟; 赵立新; 唐忠凤; 雷云钦; 李子云; 李艳
Original assignee: Lincang Quality And Technical Supervision Comprehensive Testing Center
Current assignee: Lincang Inspection, Testing and Certification Institute
Priority date: 2021-06-01
Filing date: 2021-06-01
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a walnut cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of walnut cleaning, comprising a filter box body, a primary cleaning box body and a final stage cleaning box body. A filter device is provided, the discharge port of the filter box is communicated with the first end of the first connection pipe, the second end of the first connection pipe is communicated with the feed port of the primary cleaning box, and the primary cleaning box is provided with The primary cleaning device, the discharge port of the primary cleaning box is communicated with the first end of the second connecting pipe, the second end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the feeding port of the final cleaning box, and the final cleaning box is provided with There is a final-stage cleaning device. The final-stage cleaning box is provided with a water inlet, a final-stage water outlet and a walnut outlet. The final-stage cleaning box is rotatably connected with a final-stage cleaning roller. The utility model does not need manual cleaning and can greatly reduce labor costs.

Description

Walnut cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a walnut washs technical field, especially relates to a walnut belt cleaning device.

Background

The current green walnut peeling machine generally executes two procedures of peeling and cleaning, the walnut is after finishing the peeling procedure, the surface of the walnut can be stained with black fruit juice or zero-broken pericarp, cause very big influence to the appearance of the walnut, consequently, the walnut after finishing the peeling procedure needs cleaning, the cleaning of the walnut at present, it is mostly that the brush is used to wash by manpower, the brush hardness is stronger, there is better cleaning effect to great residue, but not good to some littleer, especially the cleaning effect of some filiform, often make the finished product walnut in appearance have many residues, market selling price has been influenced. Moreover, the fruit growers can only use a manual method to further clean, so that the labor intensity is high, and the production cost is greatly improved.

Therefore, a novel walnut cleaning device is urgently needed in the market and is used for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a walnut belt cleaning device for solve the technical problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art, use the machine to wash the walnut, need not the manual work, can effectual improvement walnut cleaning efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:

the utility model discloses a walnut belt cleaning device, including filtering the box, elementary washing box and final washing box, it is equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate to filter the box, be equipped with filter equipment in the rose box, the discharge gate of filtering the box is linked together with the first end of first connecting pipe, the second end of first connecting pipe with the pan feeding mouth intercommunication of elementary washing box, be equipped with elementary belt cleaning device in the elementary washing box, the discharge gate of elementary washing box is linked together with the first end of second connecting pipe, the second end of second connecting pipe is connected the feed inlet of final washing box, be equipped with final belt cleaning device in the final washing box, be equipped with water inlet, final delivery port and walnut export on the final washing box, be equipped with the final cleaning roller in the final washing box.

Preferably, the filter device is a screen.

Preferably, the lateral wall of filtering the box has the slot, slot sliding connection has the impurity collecting plate, the filter screen is in the pan feeding mouth of filtering the box with between the impurity collecting plate.

Preferably, elementary belt cleaning device includes elementary cleaning roller, returning face plate and elementary washing brush pad, elementary cleaning roller rotate connect in the elementary cleaning box, evenly be fixed with a plurality ofly on the lateral wall of elementary cleaning roller the returning face plate, elementary washing brush pad is fixed in top in the elementary cleaning box, still be equipped with shower nozzle and elementary delivery port in the elementary cleaning box.

Preferably, one end of the final cleaning roller is fixedly connected with a final motor, and bristles are arranged on the surface of the final cleaning roller.

Preferably, the inner wall of the final-stage cleaning box body is provided with a plurality of final-stage cleaning brush pads.

Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a lifting plate, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the top of the final cleaning box body, a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the final cleaning box body, the lifting plate is fixed to the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the lifting plate.

Preferably, the walnut outlet is hinged with a switch door, and the final-stage water outlet is provided with a valve.

The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect:

1. impurities which are easy to separate can be separated out through a filter screen;

2. the primary cleaning of the walnuts can be realized through the abutting of the turnover plate on the primary cleaning roller and the primary cleaning brush pad;

3. through the cooperation of the final-stage cleaning roller and the final-stage cleaning brush pad and the turbulence of the lifting plate and the gathering effect on walnuts, the full cleaning effect of walnuts can be realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the walnut cleaning device in the embodiment;

in the figure: 1-a filtering box body; 11-a filter screen; 12-an impurity collection plate; 2-primarily cleaning the box body; 21-a primary cleaning roller; 22-a turnover plate; 23-primary cleaning of the brush pad; 3-cleaning the box body at the final stage; 31-a hydraulic cylinder; 32-a lifter plate; 33-a via hole; 34-a water inlet; 35-final cleaning roller; 36-final stage cleaning brush pad; 37-final stage motor; 38-walnut outlet; 39-final stage water outlet; 4-a first connection pipe; 5-second connecting pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a walnut cleaning device, which comprises a filtering box body 1, a primary cleaning box body 2 and a final cleaning box body 3. The filter box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet of the filter box body 1 is positioned at the upper end of the filter box body 1, the discharge outlet of the filter box body 1 is positioned at one side of the filter box body 1, and the walnut enters from the feed inlet. A filtering device is arranged in the filtering box body 1, and the filtering device realizes the separation of walnuts and impurities. The discharge port of the filtering box body 1 is communicated with the first end of a first connecting pipe 4, the second end of the first connecting pipe 4 is communicated with the feeding port of a primary cleaning box body 2, a primary cleaning device is arranged in the primary cleaning box body 2 and is used for simply cleaning walnuts, the discharge port of the primary cleaning box body 2 is communicated with the first end of a second connecting pipe 5, the second end of the second connecting pipe 5 is connected with the feeding port of a final cleaning box body 3, a final cleaning device is arranged in the final cleaning box body 3, the final cleaning box body 3 is provided with a water inlet 34, a final water outlet 39 and a walnut outlet 38, the water inlet 34 is positioned at the upper end of the final cleaning box body 3, the final water outlet 39 and the walnut outlet 38 are respectively positioned at two sides of the lower end of the final cleaning box body 3 and are provided with the water inlet 34, the final-stage water outlet 39 and the walnut outlet 38 are both provided with switches, and a final-stage cleaning roller 35 is rotationally connected in the final-stage cleaning box body 3.

When the walnut separating device is used, a plurality of walnuts are poured in from the feeding hole in the filtering box body 1, and impurities and the walnuts are separated under the action of the filtering device. Then the walnut slides out from the discharge hole of the filtering box body 1, enters the primary cleaning box body 2 through the first connecting pipe 4, and is subjected to primary cleaning action through the primary cleaning device. And then, the walnuts enter the final-stage cleaning box body 3, clear water is added into the final-stage cleaning box body 3 through the water inlet 34, then the water inlet 34, the final-stage water outlet 39 and the walnut outlet 38 are closed, the walnuts are fully stirred and cleaned through the final-stage cleaning roller 35, after cleaning is finished, the final-stage water outlet 39 is opened, dirty water after cleaning is poured out, the walnut outlet 38 is opened, and finally the walnuts are poured out.

To filter equipment's concrete structure, in this embodiment, filter equipment is filter screen 11, and filter screen 11 slope sets up, and filter screen 11's upper end is located the feed inlet lower extreme that filters box 1, and filter screen 11's lower extreme is located the discharge gate lower extreme that filters box 1. After the walnuts enter from the feeding port of the filtering box body 1, the walnuts slide out of the discharging port of the filtering box body 1 along the filter screen 11, and impurities fall off after passing through the filter screen 11.

In order can be further collection from the impurity that falls out in the filter screen 11, in this embodiment, the slot has on the lateral wall of filtration box 1, slot sliding connection has impurity collecting plate 12, filter screen 11 is between pan feeding mouth and the impurity collecting plate 12 of filtration box 1, impurity collecting plate 12 is in the below of filter screen 11 promptly, the impurity that falls down in the filter screen 11 falls on impurity collecting plate 12, when impurity is gradual crescent many, the staff takes impurity collecting plate 12 out, then with impurity pour impurity can.

For the specific structure of the primary device, in this embodiment, the primary cleaning device includes a primary cleaning roller 21, a turnover plate 22 and a primary cleaning brush pad 23, the primary cleaning roller 21 is rotatably connected in the primary cleaning box 2, two ends of the primary cleaning roller 21 are in transmission connection with bearing seats, and one end of the primary cleaning roller 21 is connected with a primary motor. A plurality of turnover plates 22 are uniformly fixed on the side wall of the primary cleaning roller 21, the turnover plates 22 are arc-shaped plates and are used for receiving walnuts falling out from the second end of the first connecting pipe 4 and driving the walnuts to rotate, the primary cleaning brush pad 23 is fixed at the top of the primary cleaning box body 2, and when the turnover plates 22 drive the walnuts to move to the top, the bristles of the primary cleaning brush pad 23 have a cleaning function on the walnuts. Meanwhile, a spray head and a primary water outlet are further arranged in the primary cleaning box body 2, the spray head is connected with a water source, the spray head sprays water towards the primary cleaning brush pad 23, and finally clean water flows out of the primary water outlet.

In order to realize the rotation of the final cleaning roller 35, in this embodiment, a final motor 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the final cleaning roller 35, and bristles are arranged on the surface of the final cleaning roller 35.

Furthermore, in this embodiment, a plurality of final-stage cleaning brush pads 36 are disposed on the inner wall of the final-stage cleaning box body 3, so that the walnuts can be effectively cleaned between the final-stage cleaning roller 35 and the final-stage cleaning brush pads 36.

In this embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a hydraulic cylinder 31 and a lifting plate 32, the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixed to the top of the final cleaning box 3, an expansion rod of the hydraulic cylinder 31 penetrates through the final cleaning box 3, the lifting plate 32 is fixed to the expansion rod of the hydraulic cylinder 31, and the lifting plate 32 is provided with a plurality of through holes 33. When the clean water in the final-stage cleaning box body 3 is too much, the gap between walnuts is enlarged, and the cleaning effect is poor. At the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 31 drives the lifting plate 32 to move up and down, so that walnuts can be extruded together, and the cleaning effect can be improved.

In this embodiment, the walnut outlet 38 is hinged to a switch door, the switch door can be further provided with a switch lock, and the final-stage water outlet 39 is provided with a valve which can control the switch of the final-stage water outlet 39.

The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A walnut cleaning device is characterized in that: it comprises a filter box, a primary cleaning box and a final cleaning box, the filter box is provided with a feed port and a discharge port, and the filter box is provided with a There is a filter device, the outlet of the filter box is communicated with the first end of the first connecting pipe, the second end of the first connection pipe is communicated with the inlet of the primary cleaning box, the A primary cleaning device is installed in the primary cleaning box, the discharge port of the primary cleaning box is communicated with the first end of the second connecting pipe, and the second end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the final cleaning box The final cleaning box is provided with a final cleaning device, the final cleaning box is provided with a water inlet, a final water outlet and a walnut outlet, and the final cleaning box is Equipped with final cleaning rollers.

2. The walnut cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the filtering device is a filter screen.

3 . The walnut cleaning device according to claim 2 , wherein a slot is provided on the side wall of the filter box, the slot is slidably connected with an impurity collection plate, and the filter screen is in the filter box. 4 . between the inlet of the body and the impurity collection plate.

4 . The walnut cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the primary cleaning device comprises a primary cleaning roller, a turning plate and a primary cleaning brush pad, and the primary cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the primary cleaning box. 5 . , the side wall of the primary cleaning roller is evenly fixed with a plurality of the flipping plates, the primary cleaning brush pad is fixed on the top of the primary cleaning box, and the primary cleaning box is also provided with a nozzle and a primary cleaning Outlet.

5 . The walnut cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein a final-stage motor is fixedly connected to one end of the final-stage cleaning roller, and bristles are provided on the roller surface of the final-stage cleaning roller. 6 .

6 . The walnut cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of final cleaning brush pads are arranged on the inner wall of the final cleaning box. 7 .

7. The walnut cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising a hydraulic cylinder and a lifting plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the top of the final cleaning box, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the In the final cleaning box, the lifting plate is fixed to the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of through holes.

8 . The walnut cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein a switch door is hinged to the walnut outlet, and a valve is provided on the final water outlet. 9 .