CN214851119U - Photovoltaic board self-cleaning system - Google Patents

Photovoltaic board self-cleaning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214851119U
CN214851119U CN202121174437.9U CN202121174437U CN214851119U CN 214851119 U CN214851119 U CN 214851119U CN 202121174437 U CN202121174437 U CN 202121174437U CN 214851119 U CN214851119 U CN 214851119U
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
cleaning
screw rod
supporting seat
photovoltaic panel
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CN202121174437.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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王浦洋
麻阳
麻宝全
曹丽丽
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Daqing Zhiqi Technology Development Co ltd
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Daqing Zhiqi Technology Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic cleaning system for a photovoltaic panel, which relates to the technical field of cleaning of photovoltaic panels, and comprises a supporting seat, a cleaning mechanism and a photovoltaic panel, wherein a screw rod is fixedly connected at the output end of a motor, a connecting plate is arranged at one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the motor, the optical axis is also fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the supporting seat, the photovoltaic panel is arranged at the position between the optical axis and the screw rod, two linear sliders are arranged at two sides of a fixing frame respectively, one group of the linear sliders are connected on the screw rod in a threaded manner, the other group of the linear sliders are sleeved on the optical axis, a roller brush is arranged at the inner side of the fixing frame, a water scraping plate is arranged at the middle position at the bottom of the fixing frame, a cleaning switch is arranged at the top of the supporting seat, the utility model has the advantages of simple operation, wide application range, clean dust and stain cleaning, labor saving, the self-cleaning function of the roller brush improves the working efficiency and reduces the working difficulty and workload of workers.

Description

Photovoltaic board self-cleaning system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board washs technical field, specifically is photovoltaic board self-cleaning system.
Background
The photovoltaic solar panel mainly generates electricity by absorbing solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy, but if the assembly of the photovoltaic solar panel is accumulated dust for a long time, the generated energy is lost, so that serious economic loss is caused to a power station, a hot spot effect is also generated seriously, the service life of the assembly is short and even the assembly is damaged, therefore, the cleanliness of the assembly is concerned, the assembly is cleaned properly, the generated energy is ensured to be important, and the automatic cleaning system of the photovoltaic panel solves the problem that the dust is accumulated on the working surface of the photovoltaic panel for a long time, and the photovoltaic panel accumulated dust is automatically cleaned.
The existing photovoltaic panel cleaning mode comprises: 1) manual wash/manual with tool wash: manually taking the water pipe to wash and wiping. However, the cleaning time is long, water and water resources are wasted, the safety coefficient is low, and hidden cracks are easily caused when people trample the cell panel; 2) mechanical cleaning vehicle: the general cleaning vehicle is large in size, and can be used for cleaning and scouring photovoltaic rows, but has requirements on field installation space and is not uniform in cleaning; 3) intelligence photovoltaic board cleaning machines people: have the robot to clean the washing, save the manual work, but remote control or backstage operation, self-defined scavenging period is difficult to wash when nevertheless to stubborn spot, and application range is limited, can only be used in plane or the little photovoltaic board of inclination, and the cleaning efficiency is low, and the transport is inconvenient, based on this, the utility model discloses a photovoltaic board self-cleaning system to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic board self-cleaning system to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the automatic cleaning system for the photovoltaic panel comprises a supporting seat, a cleaning mechanism and the photovoltaic panel, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, a screw rod, an optical axis, a fixing frame, a linear sliding block, a roller brush, a connecting plate, a water scraping plate and a cleaning switch, the motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting seat, the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the connecting plate is arranged at one end of the screw rod far away from the motor, the optical axis is also fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the supporting seat, the photovoltaic panel is arranged between the optical axis and the screw rod, two linear sliding blocks are arranged and are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed frame, one group of the linear sliding blocks is connected on the screw rod in a threaded manner, the other group of the linear sliding blocks is sleeved on the optical axis, the roller brush is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, the water scraping plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixing frame, and the cleaning switch is arranged at the top of the supporting seat.
Preferably, wiper mechanism still includes glass water tank, connecting pipe, high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount, rotary joint and steam nozzle, the one end of motor is kept away from at supporting seat inner chamber is installed to glass water tank, high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount swing joint is in the inner chamber of mount, and is located the front side of cylinder brush, rotary joint installs the one end at high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount, the one end intercommunication of connecting pipe is at rotary joint's end, the other end and glass water tank intercommunication, steam nozzle installs the outside at high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount.
Preferably, a coupler is installed at the output end of the motor, and the model of the coupler is SMQ39X 49.
Preferably, the one end that the connecting pipe was kept away from to high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount is equipped with adjusting motor, the one end of cylinder brush is connected with cylinder brush motor.
Preferably, the top of supporting seat is equipped with the upper end fixed plate, be equipped with the water injection pipe on the fixed plate of upper end, and water injection pipe and glass water tank intercommunication.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model drives the cleaning mechanism to reciprocate on the photovoltaic plate through the screw rod, so as to clean dust and stains on the photovoltaic plate, and the water scraper scrapes the residual water on the photovoltaic plate; after the photovoltaic panel cleaning work is finished, the automatic cleaning work can be carried out on the roller brush, the operation is simple, the application range is wide, dust and stains are cleaned completely, manpower is saved, the self-cleaning function of the roller brush improves the working efficiency, and the working difficulty and the working load of workers are reduced.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a supporting seat, 2-a cleaning mechanism, 201-a motor, 202-a screw rod, 203-an optical shaft, 204-a fixing frame, 205-a linear sliding block, 206-a roller brush, 207-a connecting plate, 208-a water scraping plate, 209-a cleaning switch, 3-a photovoltaic plate, 4-a glass water tank, 5-a connecting pipe, 6-a high-pressure water gun nozzle fixing frame, 7-a rotary joint, 8-a steam nozzle, 9-a coupler, 10-an upper fixing plate and 11-a water injection pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the automatic cleaning system for the photovoltaic panel comprises a supporting seat 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 and the photovoltaic panel 3, wherein the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201, a screw rod 202, an optical shaft 203, a fixing frame 204, a linear sliding block 205, a roller brush 206, a connecting plate 207, a water scraping plate 208 and a cleaning switch 209, the motor 201 is installed in an inner cavity of the supporting seat 1, the screw rod 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 201, the connecting plate 207 is arranged at one end, far away from the motor 201, of the screw rod 202, the optical shaft 203 is also fixedly connected between the connecting plate 207 and the supporting seat 1, the photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged at a position between the optical shaft 203 and the screw rod 202, the linear sliding blocks 205 are provided with two blocks and respectively arranged at two sides of the fixing frame 204, one group of the linear sliding blocks 205 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 202, the other group of the linear sliding blocks 205 is sleeved on the optical shaft 203, the roller brush 206 is installed at the inner side of the fixing frame 204, the water scraping plate 208 is arranged at the middle position at the bottom of the fixing frame 204, a cleaning switch 209 is mounted on top of the support base 1.
Wherein, wiper mechanism 2 still includes glass water tank 4, connecting pipe 5, high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount 6, rotary joint 7 and steam shower nozzle 8, glass water tank 4 installs the one end of keeping away from motor 201 in 1 inner chamber of supporting seat, 6 swing joint of high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount is at the inner chamber of mount 204, and be located the front side of cylinder brush 206, rotary joint 7 installs the one end at high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount 6, the one end intercommunication of connecting pipe 5 is at rotary joint 7's end, the other end communicates with glass water tank 4, steam shower nozzle 8 installs the outside at high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount 6.
Wherein, the output end of motor 201 is installed with shaft coupling 9, and the model of shaft coupling 9 is SMQ39X 49.
Wherein, the one end that connecting pipe 5 was kept away from to high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount 6 is equipped with adjusting motor, and the one end of cylinder brush 206 is connected with the cylinder brush motor, and adjusting motor and cylinder brush motor setting are in the one end of keeping away from the connecting pipe, and are located the inner chamber of mount, can direct control through the cleaning switch.
Wherein, the top of supporting seat 1 is equipped with upper end fixed plate 10, is equipped with water injection pipe 11 on the upper end fixed plate 10, and water injection pipe 11 and glass water tank 4 intercommunication.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the device supplies electric energy to electrical elements in the device through an external power supply and controls the on-off of the electrical elements through a control switch;
when the cleaning device is used, firstly, the cleaning switch 209 is started, so that the steam nozzle 8 starts to spray water to the photovoltaic panel 3, the roller brush motor synchronously works at the moment, the roller brush 206 starts to rotate, then the motor 201 is started, the motor 201 rotates to drive the screw rod 202 to rotate, so that the fixing frame 204 reciprocates above the photovoltaic panel 3, the roller brush 206 can clean dust and stains on the photovoltaic panel 3, and meanwhile, the arranged water scraping plate 208 scrapes off residual water on the photovoltaic panel 3 after cleaning; after the cleaning work of photovoltaic board 3, the cylinder brush motor is started again, and the accommodate motor also begins to work for steam shower nozzle 8 turns to just to cylinder brush 206, and sprays water to cylinder brush 206, and cylinder brush 206 begins to rotate, thereby accomplishes the self-cleaning work to cylinder brush 206.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. Photovoltaic board self-cleaning system, its characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a supporting seat (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) and a photovoltaic panel (3), wherein the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201), a screw rod (202), an optical axis (203), a fixing frame (204), a linear sliding block (205), a roller brush (206), a connecting plate (207), a water scraping plate (208) and a cleaning switch (209), the motor (201) is arranged in an inner cavity of the supporting seat (1), the screw rod (202) is fixedly connected with an output end of the motor (201), the connecting plate (207) is arranged at one end, far away from the motor (201), of the screw rod (202), the optical axis (203) is also fixedly connected between the connecting plate (207) and the supporting seat (1), the photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged at a position between the optical axis (203) and the screw rod (202), the linear sliding blocks (205) are two and are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixing frame (204), and one group of the linear sliding blocks (205) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (202), the other group of linear sliding blocks (205) are sleeved on the optical axis (203), the roller brush (206) is installed on the inner side of the fixed frame (204), the water scraping plate (208) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixed frame (204), and the cleaning switch (209) is installed at the top of the supporting seat (1).
2. The automatic photovoltaic panel cleaning system of claim 1, wherein: wiper mechanism (2) still include glass water tank (4), connecting pipe (5), high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount (6), rotary joint (7) and steam spray nozzle (8), the one end of motor (201) is kept away from in supporting seat (1) inner chamber is installed in glass water tank (4), high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount (6) swing joint is in the inner chamber of mount (204), and is located the front side of cylinder brush (206), the one end at high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount (6) is installed in rotary joint (7), the one end intercommunication of connecting pipe (5) is at the end of rotary joint (7), the other end and glass water tank (4) intercommunication, the outside at high-pressure squirt shower nozzle mount (6) is installed in steam spray nozzle (8).
3. The automatic photovoltaic panel cleaning system of claim 1, wherein: the output of motor (201) is installed shaft coupling (9), the model of shaft coupling (9) is SMQ39X 49.
4. The automatic photovoltaic panel cleaning system according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the high-pressure water gun spray nozzle fixing frame (6) far away from the connecting pipe (5) is provided with an adjusting motor, and one end of the roller brush (206) is connected with a roller brush motor.
5. The automatic photovoltaic panel cleaning system according to claim 2, wherein: the top of supporting seat (1) is equipped with upper end fixed plate (10), be equipped with water injection pipe (11) on upper end fixed plate (10), and water injection pipe (11) and glass water tank (4) intercommunication.
CN202121174437.9U 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Photovoltaic board self-cleaning system Active CN214851119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121174437.9U CN214851119U (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Photovoltaic board self-cleaning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121174437.9U CN214851119U (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Photovoltaic board self-cleaning system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214851119U true CN214851119U (en) 2021-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121174437.9U Active CN214851119U (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Photovoltaic board self-cleaning system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115138624A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-10-04 新安洁智能环境技术服务股份有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic panel cleaning device
CN118137963A (en) * 2024-01-04 2024-06-04 江南大学 Automatic defrosting machine for solar panels

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115138624A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-10-04 新安洁智能环境技术服务股份有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic panel cleaning device
CN118137963A (en) * 2024-01-04 2024-06-04 江南大学 Automatic defrosting machine for solar panels
CN118137963B (en) * 2024-01-04 2024-12-06 江南大学 Automatic defrosting machine for solar panels

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