CN214819437U

CN214819437U - Concrete prefabricated part mould

Info

Publication number: CN214819437U
Application number: CN202120708648.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 褚晨盛; 孙浩; 桂植樑; 赵亮; 陈海廷
Original assignee: Shanghai Urban Construction Prefabricated Components Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Urban Construction Prefabricated Components Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-07
Filing date: 2021-04-07
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-07

Abstract

The present application relates to a concrete prefabricated component mould, belonging to the technical field of concrete prefabricated components, which includes a frame, a mould arranged on the frame, a scraper arranged on the frame, and a power mechanism arranged on the frame, The mold and the frame are detachably connected, the sweeping member is located above the mold, and the sweeping member is slidably connected to the frame, and the power mechanism is used to drive the sweeping member to move on the surface of the mold. The staff puts the concrete into the mold, and the power mechanism drives the scraper to scrape the concrete that is higher than the top surface of the mold, making the top surface of the mold more flat and enhancing the processing accuracy of the concrete prefabricated components.

Description

Concrete prefabricated part mould

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of concrete prefabricated parts, in particular to a concrete prefabricated part mould.

Background

The concrete mould is a device for manufacturing a concrete prefabricated part, when in use, a worker puts concrete into the concrete mould and takes out the concrete after the concrete is solidified, but before the concrete is solidified, the surface of the concrete on the mould is uneven, and the precision of the processed concrete prefabricated part is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve precast concrete component's machining precision, this application provides a precast concrete component mould.

The application provides a precast concrete component mould adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a precast concrete member mould, includes the frame, establishes the mould in the frame, establishes the piece of sweeping in the frame and establishes the power unit in the frame, the mould is connected for dismantling with the frame, the piece of sweeping is located the mould top, and sweeps piece and frame sliding connection, power unit is used for the drive to sweep the surface motion of piece at the mould.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the staff puts into the mould with the concrete, the staff continues to operate power unit, and power unit drives and scrapes the piece and move at the top surface of mould, scrapes the piece and contacts with the concrete that exceeds the mould, scrapes the effect of sweeping the concrete production power that the piece is to the mould of surpassing for the concrete that exceeds the mould breaks away from the mould, and then strengthens the roughness of mould top surface concrete, plays the effect of the machining precision of reinforcing concrete prefabricated component.

Optionally, the power mechanism comprises a screw and a slider arranged on the screw, the screw is rotatably connected with the frame, the slider is in threaded connection with the screw, and the slider is simultaneously connected with the sweeping part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the top surface motion of piece at the mould is scraped to needs, the staff rotates the screw rod, and the screw rod drives the slider motion, and the slider drives simultaneously and scrapes the top surface motion of piece at the mould, realizes power unit drive and scrapes the effect of sweeping the piece motion.

Optionally, a bolt is arranged on the frame, the bolt is in threaded connection with the frame, and the bolt abuts against the mold.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because have the auto-lock nature between bolt and the frame for the bolt can't be by oneself the motion of keeping away from the mould, and after concrete filled in the mould, the staff rotated the bolt, made the bolt keep away from the mould, realized being connected with dismantling of frame.

Optionally, the scraping and sweeping part comprises a scraping plate, a baffle arranged on the scraping plate and a connecting plate arranged on the baffle, the bottom of the scraping plate is abutted to the mold, the baffle is parallel to the moving direction of the scraping and sweeping part, the baffle is fixedly arranged with the scraping plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly arranged with the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technique, when scraping the piece and strike off the concrete that is higher than the mould, the connecting plate drives the baffle motion, and the baffle drives the scraper blade motion, scraper blade and mould butt and at the top surface motion of mould, the baffle reduces the concrete and flows outside the mould.

Optionally, the connecting plate is detachably connected with the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the long-time use of sweeping the piece, the scraper blade can constantly contact with the concrete, leads to the scraper blade to produce wearing and tearing easily, and the staff of being convenient for is in time changed the scraper blade to the dismantled connection between connecting plate and the slider, and then makes scraping the concrete that the scraper blade is better.

Optionally, one side of the scraper close to the die is a cleaning side, and the cleaning side is in a shape of a blade.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the scraper blade strikes off the concrete, the clearance limit and the concrete butt of scraper blade, the clearance limit has reduced the area of contact of scraper blade bottom with the concrete, and then reduces the frictional force of scraper blade when the mould surface motion.

Optionally, a guide rod and a guide block arranged on the guide rod are arranged on the frame, the guide rod is located at one end, away from the power mechanism, of the frame, the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the frame, the guide block is connected with the guide rod in a sliding mode, and the guide block is connected with the sweeping part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when power unit drove and scrapes the piece motion, the guide bar avoids scraping the piece and produces the skew when the motion for scrape the direction motion that the piece set up along the guide bar, the guide bar plays and carries out the effect of leading to scraping the piece.

Optionally, a receiving hopper is arranged on the side wall of the rack, the receiving hopper is hollow inside and is provided with an opening at the top end, the receiving hopper is positioned in the moving direction of the scraping and sweeping piece, and the receiving hopper is detachably connected with the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, scrape the piece by keeping away from the one end of collecting hopper to the one end motion that is close to the collecting hopper, scrape the concrete that the piece will be higher than the mould and release from the mould surface, make the concrete that is higher than the mould drop from the mould in the collecting hopper, after the collecting hopper has been filled to the concrete, the staff can be dismantled the collecting hopper from the frame, clears up the collecting hopper.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the precast concrete component is manufactured, a worker puts concrete into the mold, and the scraping and sweeping piece is driven by the power mechanism to move on the top surface of the mold, so that the scraping and sweeping piece separates the concrete higher than the mold from the mold, the scraped concrete surface is smoother, and the processing precision of the precast concrete component is further enhanced;

2. the receiving hopper is used for receiving the concrete higher than the surface of the mould, and when the receiving hopper is full, workers detach the receiving hopper and clean the receiving hopper;

3. when the connecting plate drives the baffle to move, the baffle abuts against the concrete flowing to the baffle, and then the concrete is reduced to flow out of the mold.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view showing a concrete precast unit mold according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the mold.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the guide bar.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the squeegee.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a bolt; 2. a mold; 21. a support plate; 3. a wiper; 31. a squeegee; 311. cleaning edges; 32. a baffle plate; 33. a connecting plate; 4. a power mechanism; 41. a screw; 42. a slider; 43. a motor; 5. a guide bar; 6. a guide block; 7. a material receiving hopper.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses concrete prefabricated part mould. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the concrete prefabricated part mold comprises a frame 1, a mold 2, a scraping piece 3 and a power mechanism 4, wherein the mold 2 is hollow and is in a cuboid shape with one open end, a supporting plate 21 is arranged on the outer side wall of the open end of the mold 2, the bottom of the supporting plate 21 abuts against the frame 1, the mold 2 is horizontally placed on the frame 1, bolts 11 are arranged on the frame 1, the bolts 11 are arranged on two opposite sides of the frame 1, the bolts 11 are in threaded connection with the frame 1 and abut against the mold 2, the scraping piece 3 is located above the mold 2 and is in sliding connection with the frame 1, and the power mechanism 4 drives the scraping piece 3 to move on the surface of the mold 2 in the horizontal direction.

The staff places mould 2 in frame 1, rotatory bolt 11, bolt 11 and 2 butts of mould, bolt 11 provides the ascending thrust of horizontal direction to mould 2, make mould 2 stabilize and set up in frame 1, then put into mould 2 with the concrete, operation power unit 4, make power unit 4 drive scrape 3 along the horizontal direction motion on the top surface of mould 2, scrape 3 concrete that will exceed mould 2 and release from mould 2 this moment, make the concrete of 2 top surfaces of mould more level and smooth, and then make the machining precision of precast concrete component obtain the reinforcing.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the power mechanism 4 is arranged on the side wall of the frame 1, the power mechanism 4 includes a screw 41, a slider 42 and a motor 43, the screw 41 is horizontally arranged, and the screw 41 is rotatably connected with the frame 1; the sliding block 42 is cuboid and is in threaded connection with the screw rod 41, and the sliding block 42 is detachably connected with the sweeping part 3; the housing of the motor 43 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the axis of the output shaft of the motor 43 is coincident with the axis of the screw 41, and the output shaft of the motor 43 is fixedly arranged with the screw 41. A guide rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the rack 1, the guide rod 5 is a round rod, the guide rod 5 is positioned on the side wall of the rack 1, the guide rod 5 is also positioned on the opposite side surface of the power mechanism 4, and the guide rod 5 is arranged in parallel with the screw rod 41; the guide block 6 is arranged on the guide rod 5, the guide block 6 is cuboid, the guide block 6 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 5, and the top surface of the guide block 6 is detachably connected with the sweeping part 3.

When the piece 3 that scrapes needs is at the surperficial motion of mould 2, the staff opens motor 43, motor 43 drives screw 41 and rotates, screw 41 drives slider 42 and does the motion of keeping away from motor 43, slider 42 drives and scrapes the piece 3 and do the motion of keeping away from motor 43 at the top surface of mould 2, it drives the direction motion that guide block 6 set up along guide bar 5 to scrape the piece 3, power unit 4 drives and scrapes the piece 3 and move on the surface of mould 2, guide block 6 and slider 42 play the supporting role to scraping the piece 3 at the both ends of scraping the piece 3, guide bar 5 avoids scraping the piece 3 and takes place the skew when the motion, and then play the guide effect to scraping the piece 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the scraping and sweeping member 3 includes a scraping plate 31, two baffles 32 and two connecting plates 33, the scraping plate 31 is a vertically placed rectangular plate, a cleaning edge 311 is arranged on the scraping plate 31, the cleaning edge 311 is an edge of the scraping plate 31 close to the mold 2, the cleaning edge 311 is in a blade shape, and the cleaning edge 311 abuts against the mold 2; the two baffles 32 are vertically arranged rectangular plates, the two baffles 32 are parallel to each other, and the two baffles 32 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the scraper 31 respectively; the connecting plate 33 is vertically placed in a cuboid shape, the two connecting plates 33 are fixedly arranged with the two baffle plates 32 respectively, and the two connecting plates 33 are connected with the sliding block 42 and the guide block 6 through bolts respectively.

When the scraping and sweeping piece 3 is required to scrape the concrete higher than the mold 2, the sliding block 42 drives the connecting plate 33 to move away from the motor 43, the connecting plate 33 drives the baffle plate 32 to move, and then the baffle plate 32 drives the scraper 31 to move, so that the scraper 31 moves away from the motor 43 on the top surface of the mold 2, and the baffle plate 32 reduces the concrete from flowing out of the mold 2; the cleaning edge 311 reduces the contact area of the bottom of the scraper 31 and the concrete, and further reduces the friction force of the scraper 31 when moving on the surface of the mould 2; the scraper 31 is easy to wear in the long-time use process, and after the scraper is worn, the two connecting plates 33 are respectively detached from the sliding blocks 42 and the guide blocks 6, so that the scraper 31 is replaced by workers, and the concrete is scraped better by the scraper 31.

Referring to fig. 1, a receiving hopper 7 is arranged on the frame 1, the receiving hopper 7 is a hollow cuboid with an open top, the receiving hopper 7 is positioned at one end of the frame 1 far away from the motor 43, the receiving hopper 7 is positioned in the moving direction of the sweeping part 3, and the receiving hopper 7 is connected with the frame 1 through a bolt.

When the scraping and sweeping part 3 moves from one end far away from the collecting hopper 7 to one end close to the collecting hopper 7, the scraping and sweeping part 3 provides acting force close to the direction of the collecting hopper 7 for the concrete higher than the mould 2, so that the concrete higher than the mould 2 drops into the collecting hopper 7, after the concrete higher than the mould 2 is collected, a worker can detach the collecting hopper 7 from the rack 1, and the concrete in the collecting hopper 7 is cleaned and recovered.

The implementation principle of a concrete prefabricated part mould of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the staff sets up mould 2 firmly in frame 1, fills into mould 2 with the concrete again, operates power unit 4 for scrape a 3 top surface motion at mould 2, scrape and sweep a 3 concrete that will be higher than mould 2 and push into hopper 7, scrape and sweep the concrete that a 3 top surface with mould 2 and strike off, the roughness of concrete obtains promoting, and then has strengthened the machining precision of concrete prefabricated component.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A concrete prefabricated part mould which is characterized in that: including frame (1), establish mould (2) in frame (1), establish scraping on frame (1) and sweep piece (3) and establish power unit (4) in frame (1), mould (2) are connected for dismantling with frame (1), scrape and sweep piece (3) and be located mould (2) top, and scrape and sweep piece (3) and frame (1) sliding connection, power unit (4) are used for the drive to scrape the surface motion of sweeping piece (3) in mould (2).

2. The precast concrete member mold according to claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism (4) comprises a screw rod (41) and a sliding block (42) arranged on the screw rod (41), the screw rod (41) is rotatably connected with the rack (1), the sliding block (42) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (41), and the sliding block (42) is simultaneously connected with the scraping piece (3).

3. The precast concrete member mold according to claim 1, wherein: the die is characterized in that a bolt (11) is arranged on the frame (1), the bolt (11) is in threaded connection with the frame (1), and the bolt (11) abuts against the die (2).

4. The precast concrete member mold according to claim 1, wherein: scrape and sweep piece (3) including scraper blade (31), establish baffle (32) on scraper blade (31) and establish connecting plate (33) on baffle (32), the bottom and mould (2) butt of scraper blade (31), baffle (32) are parallel with the direction of motion of scraping and sweeping piece (3), and baffle (32) and scraper blade (31) set firmly, connecting plate (33) set firmly with baffle (32).

5. The precast concrete member mold according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting plate (33) is detachably connected with the sliding block (42).

6. The precast concrete member mold according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the scraper (31) close to the die (2) is a cleaning side (311), and the cleaning side (311) is in a blade shape.

7. The precast concrete member mold according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with guide bar (5) in frame (1), establish guide block (6) on guide bar (5), guide bar (5) are located frame (1) and keep away from the one end of power unit (4), and guide bar (5) set firmly with frame (1), guide block (6) and guide bar (5) sliding connection, and guide block (6) with scrape and sweep piece (3) and be connected.

8. The precast concrete member mold according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on the lateral wall of frame (1) receiving hopper (7), the inside cavity of receiving hopper (7), top opening, and receiving hopper (7) are located the direction of motion of scraping and sweeping piece (3), be connected for dismantling between receiving hopper (7) and frame (1).