Horizontal boring and milling head
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boring and milling head technical field specifically is a horizontal boring and milling head.
Background
The boring and milling head is used for processing various surfaces on a workpiece, and is usually installed on a milling machine for use, but the existing horizontal boring and milling head still has certain defects, such as;
the utility model relates to a numerical control machine tool equipment technical field, boring and milling head include boring and milling head, regulation pole and guide way, the clamp splice is installed to boring and milling head's below, and the clamp splice is located the outside of mounting panel to the mounting panel is located the below of boring and milling head, the below of mounting panel is provided with the alignment jig, and the outside of alignment jig has the spread groove in advance, the alignment jig passes through spread groove and clamp splice interconnect, and the clamp splice is located the inboard of spread groove to the inboard of alignment jig is provided with the holding tank, adjust the inboard that the pole is located the holding tank, and adjust pole and alignment jig interconnect, and install the carousel on the regulation pole, adjust the pole and be located the inboard of regulation hole, and adjust pole through regulation hole and adjustment block interconnect.
However, the above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the boring and milling head works, vibration generated by the motor is large, other parts on the boring and milling head body are easy to damage due to long-time working vibration, potential safety hazards are easy to cause due to the damage of part of the parts, meanwhile, a drill bit on the boring and milling head body is inconvenient to install and detach, when the drill bit is replaced, more time is needed, the complexity of replacement and maintenance of the drill bit cannot be effectively solved, the efficiency of replacement and installation of the drill bit cannot be fully enhanced, and therefore the horizontal boring and milling head is provided, and the problems in the method are solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a horizontal boring and milling head to solve the problem that does not possess the shock-absorbing function and the installation of the drill bit of being not convenient for is dismantled on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a horizontal boring and milling head comprising: the bottom plate is a main supporting structure of the device, scale marks are arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, a driving device is arranged on the lower left side of the bottom plate, and a threaded rod is connected to the right side of the driving device;
the threaded sleeve is positioned right above the bottom plate and arranged on the threaded rod, a supporting plate is fixedly connected above the threaded sleeve, and a rubber shock pad is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate;
the boring and milling head body is arranged above the threaded sleeve through a damping spring, the right side of the boring and milling head body is connected with a drill bit through a fixing block, and the left end and the right end of the drill bit are connected with positioning blocks through telescopic springs;
the fixed block, logical groove has been seted up on the fixed block, and both ends are connected with the depression bar about the fixed block.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make efficient shock attenuation buffering when the boring and milling head body is using through rubber shock pad and damping spring, reduce the vibrations that the during operation produced, be convenient for install fast simultaneously through the fixed block and dismantle the drill bit, strengthened the practicality of boring and milling head body.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the bottom plate is "concave" font structural design and forms, and is provided with the threaded rod directly over the bottom plate to be parallel to each other between threaded rod and the bottom plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the boring and milling head body can be fixedly supported by the arrangement of the bottom plate, and the stability of the boring and milling head body in use is ensured.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the threaded rod is provided with 2, and is threaded connection between threaded rod and the thread bush to the external diameter of threaded rod equals the internal diameter of thread bush, and two threaded rods are about mutual central symmetry between the bottom plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve can be arranged, so that the threaded rod can rotate while the threaded sleeve does not rotate, the threaded sleeve can be better controlled to move left and right, and the position of the boring and milling head body can be slidably adjusted.
As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the backup pad is provided with 2, and the backup pad is rectangle structural design and forms to backup pad fixed stay boring and milling head body, mutually perpendicular between backup pad and the bottom plate moreover.
By adopting the technical scheme, the boring and milling head body can be stably supported through the supporting plate by the aid of the supporting plate, and stability of the boring and milling head body in use is guaranteed.
As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the fixed block is that ring shape structural design forms, and the center department of fixed block is connected with the drill bit to the central line of fixed block and the central line of drill bit coincide each other, and logical groove has been seted up to the inside of fixed block moreover.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connection between the drill bit and the boring and milling head body is realized through the arrangement of the fixing block, and the drill bit and the boring and milling head body are convenient to mount and dismount.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, it is provided with 2 to lead to the groove, and leads to the groove and be arc structural design and form to lead to inslot portion has expanding spring through installation piece fixed mounting.
By adopting the technical scheme, the drill bit can be rotatably disassembled and assembled by the arrangement of the through grooves, and the drill bit and the boring and milling head body can be assembled and disassembled.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the horizontal boring and milling head has a good damping function, is simple in overall structure, and can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, so that the convenience of the drill in use is enhanced;
1. through the rubber shock pads and the shock absorbing springs, the rubber shock pads are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the boring and milling head body, the shock absorbing springs are arranged at the bottom of the boring and milling head body, and the rubber shock pads and the shock absorbing springs can enable the boring and milling head body to be efficient in shock absorption and buffering when in use, reduce the shock generated in working and further avoid the phenomenon that the boring and milling head body is damaged due to long-time working shock;
2. through locating piece and the depression bar that sets up, and through pressing the depression bar for the locating piece stretches out and draws back under expanding spring's effect, rotates the drill bit, thereby is convenient for press the locating piece and breaks away from the inside that goes out logical groove, has been convenient for from this the installation of drill bit and has dismantled, and then has made things convenient for the later stage to change the maintenance to the drill bit that damages, has strengthened the installation dismantlement use of drill bit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the right side cut structure of the fixing block and the drill of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. scale lines; 3. a drive device; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a threaded sleeve; 6. a support plate; 7. a rubber shock pad; 8. a damping spring; 9. a boring and milling head body; 10. a fixed block; 11. a drill bit; 12. a through groove; 13. mounting blocks; 14. a tension spring; 15. positioning blocks; 16. a pressure lever.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a horizontal boring and milling head comprising: the boring and milling head comprises a bottom plate 1 which is a main supporting structure of the boring and milling head, wherein scale marks 2 are arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1, a driving device 3 is arranged on the lower left side of the bottom plate 1, a threaded rod 4 is connected to the right side of the driving device 3, the bottom plate 1 is designed to be of a concave structure, the threaded rod 4 is arranged right above the bottom plate 1, the threaded rod 4 and the bottom plate 1 are parallel to each other, the bottom plate 1 can fixedly support a boring and milling head body 9, and the stability of the boring and milling head body 9 in use is guaranteed;
as shown in fig. 1-2, the threaded sleeve 5 is located right above the bottom plate 1, the threaded sleeve 5 is arranged on the threaded rod 4, the supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected above the threaded sleeve 5, the surface of the supporting plate 6 is provided with the rubber shock absorption pad 7, 2 threaded rods 4 are arranged, the threaded rods 4 are in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 5, the outer diameter of each threaded rod 4 is equal to the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve 5, the two threaded rods 4 are in mutual central symmetry with respect to the bottom plate 1, so that the threaded sleeves 5 can not rotate while the threaded rods 4 rotate, the threaded sleeves 5 can be better controlled to move left and right, the position of the boring and milling head body 9 can be slidably adjusted, the supporting plates 6 are 2, the supporting plates 6 are designed in a rectangular structure, the supporting plates 6 fixedly support the boring and milling head body 9, and the supporting plates 6 are perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, the boring and milling head body 9 is stably supported through the supporting plate 6, and the stability of the boring and milling head body 9 in use is ensured; the boring and milling head comprises a boring and milling head body 9, the boring and milling head body 9 is installed above the threaded sleeve 5 through a damping spring 8, the right side of the boring and milling head body 9 is connected with a drill bit 11 through a fixing block 10, the left end and the right end of the drill bit 11 are connected with positioning blocks 15 through telescopic springs 14, the boring and milling head body 9 is subjected to efficient damping and buffering when in use through a rubber damping pad 7 and the damping spring 8, vibration generated during working is reduced, meanwhile, the drill bit 11 is convenient to install and detach quickly through the fixing block 10, and the practicability of the boring and milling head body 9 is enhanced;
as shown in fig. 3-4, a through groove 12 is formed in a fixing block 10, a pressing rod 16 is connected to each of the left end and the right end of the fixing block 10, the fixing block 10 is formed by a circular ring-shaped structural design, a drill bit 11 is connected to the center of the fixing block 10, the center line of the fixing block 10 coincides with the center line of the drill bit 11, the through groove 12 is formed in the fixing block 10, the fixing block 10 is used for connecting the drill bit 11 with a boring and milling head body 9, the drill bit 11 and the boring and milling head body 9 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, the through groove 12 is provided with 2 grooves, the through groove 12 is formed by an arc-shaped structural design, a telescopic spring 14 is fixedly mounted inside the through a mounting block 13, the drill bit 11 can be rotatably dismounted and mounted, and mounting and dismounting between the drill bit 11 and the boring and milling head body 9 are achieved.
The working principle is that firstly, the boring and milling head is placed on a milling machine, after the boring and milling head is placed stably, the driving device 3 can be opened, the threaded rod 4 rotates under the action of the driving device 3, so that the threaded sleeve 5 can slide left and right on the threaded rod 4, when the threaded sleeve 5 slides to a proper position, the boring and milling head can be used, when the boring and milling head body 9 works, large vibration can be generated, when the boring and milling head body 9 works, the damping spring 8 connected to the bottom of the boring and milling head body 9 and the rubber damping pads 7 arranged on the left side and the right side can enable efficient damping and buffering to be realized when the boring and milling head body 9 is used, vibration generated during working is reduced, the phenomenon that the boring and milling head body 9 is damaged due to long-time working vibration can be avoided, meanwhile, when the drill bit 11 needs to be replaced and maintained, the pressure levers 16 at the left end and the right end of the fixing block 10 can be pressed, the positioning block 15 is contracted through the telescopic spring 14 under the action of the extrusion pressure levers 16, then, the drill bit 11 is rotated to enable the positioning block 15 to enter the through groove 12, the drill bit 11 is pulled out of the fixing block 10, the pressing rod 16 is pressed and the drill bit 11 is rotated in the same way, so that the positioning block 15 enters the through groove 12 and fixes the drill bit 11, and therefore the drill bit 11 and the boring and milling head body 9 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted.
To thereby carry out a series of tasks, the contents of which are not described in detail in the present specification are prior art well known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.