SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a perforating device for metalworking to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a punching device for metal processing comprises a base, a vertical plate, a top plate and a punching assembly; the punching machine is characterized in that vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the base, the two vertical plates are vertically fixed, the top ends of the two vertical plates are connected with each other through a horizontally arranged top plate, and a punching assembly is arranged in the center of the surface of the top plate; the punching assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod, an adjusting plate and a drill bit; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the surface of the top plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a piston rod, and the bottom end of the piston rod penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate; the two sides of the adjusting plate are in sliding connection with the opposite sides of the two vertical plates, a driving motor is fixedly mounted in the center of the surface of the adjusting plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the drill bit.
Preferably, the two sides of the adjusting plate extend outwards to form sliding blocks, the opposite sides of the two vertical plates are correspondingly provided with sliding grooves, and the adjusting plate is in sliding connection with the two vertical plates through the matching of the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the base surface center has seted up the circular slot, is provided with the carousel in the circular slot and carousel and circular slot rotate to be connected, and the circular slot center has seted up the round hole, carousel bottom surface fixedly connected with bull stick.
Preferably, the rotating rod penetrates through the round hole and is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor, and the servo motor is fixed on the bottom surface of the base through a right-angle support plate; the surface of the turntable is provided with a placing groove.
Preferably, the surface of the base is provided with positioning components at two sides of the turntable, and the positioning components comprise clamping plates, push rods and telescopic cylinders; the splint quantity has two and sets up in the carousel both sides.
Preferably, two splint keep away from one side fixedly connected with push rod each other, and the push rod other end runs through riser and telescopic cylinder output fixed connection.
Preferably, a compaction assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate and comprises a compression spring and a pressing block; the compression spring is fixedly installed on the rear side of the bottom surface of the adjusting plate, and the bottom end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the pressing block.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the base is symmetrically fixed with support legs.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and simple in operation to when punching, through locating component and compaction subassembly's cooperation, can realize the dual fixed action to the metal sheet, in order to prevent that the metal sheet from taking place the condition of skew when punching, guarantee the precision of punching and the quality of punching.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a punching device for metal processing comprises a base 1, a vertical plate 2, a top plate 3 and a punching assembly; the surface of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with vertical plates 2, the two vertical plates 2 are vertically fixed, the top ends of the two vertical plates 2 are connected with each other through a horizontally arranged top plate 3, and a punching assembly is arranged at the center of the surface of the top plate 3; the punching assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder 4, a piston rod 5, an adjusting plate 6 and a drill bit 9; the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged at the center of the surface of the top plate 3, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 5, and the bottom end of the piston rod 5 penetrates through the top plate 3 and is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 6; the two sides of the adjusting plate 6 are connected with one side of the two vertical plates 2 in a sliding mode, a driving motor 7 is fixedly installed in the center of the surface of the adjusting plate 6, the output end of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 9.
Further, regulating plate 6 both sides are outwards extended and are provided with slider 10, and two riser 2 opposite sides have seted up spout 11 correspondingly, and regulating plate 6 passes through slider 10 and spout 11's cooperation and two riser 2 sliding connection.
Further, a circular groove 12 is formed in the center of the surface of the base 1, a rotary disc 13 is arranged in the circular groove 12, the rotary disc 13 is rotatably connected with the circular groove 12, a circular hole is formed in the center of the circular groove 12, and a rotary rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotary disc 13.
Furthermore, the rotating rod 14 penetrates through a circular hole and is fixedly connected with the output end of a servo motor 15, and the servo motor 15 is fixed on the bottom surface of the base 1 through a right-angle support plate 16; the surface of the rotary disc 13 is provided with a placing groove.
Furthermore, positioning components are arranged on the surface of the base 1 and positioned on two sides of the rotary table 13, and each positioning component comprises a clamping plate 17, a push rod 18 and a telescopic cylinder 19; the number of the clamping plates 17 is two and is arranged on two sides of the rotating disc 13.
Furthermore, a push rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two clamping plates 17 away from each other, and the other end of the push rod 18 penetrates through the vertical plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the telescopic cylinder 19.
Further, a compacting assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 6, and comprises a compression spring 20 and a pressing block 21; the compression spring 20 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 6, and the bottom end of the compression spring 20 is fixedly connected with the pressing block 21.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the base 1 is symmetrically fixed with support legs 22.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model provides a punching device for metal processing, which comprises a base 1, a vertical plate 2, a top plate 3 and a punching component; when the metal plate processing device is used, a worker firstly places a metal plate to be processed on the surface of the rotary table 13, then the telescopic cylinders 19 symmetrically arranged on the surface of the base 1 are started, the two telescopic cylinders 19 respectively drive the two push rods 18 to extend out so as to enable the two clamp plates 17 to move oppositely, the metal plate on the surface of the rotary table 13 is clamped and fixed through the two clamp plates 17, the first-step fixing of the metal plate is realized, then the worker starts the hydraulic cylinder 4, the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the piston rod 5 to extend out so as to enable the adjusting plate 6 to descend, the adjusting plate 6 is guaranteed to descend vertically through the matching of the sliding block 10 and the sliding groove 11, the metal plate stops when the adjusting plate 6 descends until the bottom end of the drill bit 9 contacts with the surface of the metal plate, at the moment, the pressing block 21 presses the surface of the metal plate under the action of the compression spring 20, so as to realize the second-step fixing of the metal plate, then, the worker starts the driving motor 7, the drill bit 9 is driven by the rotating shaft 8, the rotation of the drill bit 9 can punch the metal plate.
When needing to punch another position of metal sheet, thereby accessible servo motor 15 drives bull stick 14 and rotates and make carousel 13 rotate, and then rotates the metal sheet on carousel 13 surface to can punch the work to another position of metal sheet.
It is worth noting that: the whole device is controlled by the master control button, and the equipment matched with the control button is common equipment, so that the device belongs to the prior art, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the device are not repeated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.