CN214767727U - A spiral distributing device applied to organic waste biodegradation equipment - Google Patents
A spiral distributing device applied to organic waste biodegradation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN214767727U CN214767727U CN202023210840.0U CN202023210840U CN214767727U CN 214767727 U CN214767727 U CN 214767727U CN 202023210840 U CN202023210840 U CN 202023210840U CN 214767727 U CN214767727 U CN 214767727U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种应用于有机垃圾生物降解设备的螺旋分料装置,包括壳体,壳体的底端套接安装有底座;支架,底座的底端四周成矩形固定安装有支架;折弯板,壳体的外圆表面固定连接有折弯板;固定架,折弯板在靠近壳体的中部位置固定安装有固定架;螺旋分料装置,螺旋分料装置安装在壳体和固定架之间,且螺旋分料装置用于将不同的垃圾进行分离,首先将转盘和滚筒之间配合,转盘转盘的转动能有效将湿垃圾进行有效的固液分离,有利于后续的降解设备的工作展开,再将滚筒里面的固液分离的固体垃圾进行搅拌有利于降解剂的溶解速率的提高,使得后续的设备的顺利进行。
The utility model discloses a screw material distributing device applied to an organic waste biodegradation device, comprising a casing, a bottom end of the casing is sleeved and installed with a base; a bracket, the bottom end of the base is formed into a rectangle and fixedly installed with a bracket; Bending plate, the outer surface of the casing is fixedly connected with a bending plate; fixing frame, the bending plate is fixedly installed with a fixing frame near the middle of the casing; screw material distribution device, the screw material distribution device is installed on the casing and fixed between the racks, and the screw distributing device is used to separate different garbage. First, the turntable and the drum are matched together. The rotation of the turntable can effectively separate the wet garbage from solid and liquid, which is beneficial to the subsequent degradation of the equipment. After the work is started, stirring the solid waste separated from the solid and liquid in the drum is conducive to the improvement of the dissolution rate of the degradation agent, so that the subsequent equipment can be carried out smoothly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及有机垃圾生物降解设备技术领域,具体为一种应用于有机垃圾生物降解设备的螺旋分料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of organic waste biodegradation equipment, in particular to a screw distributing device applied to organic waste biodegradation equipment.
背景技术Background technique
有机垃圾:又称湿垃圾,是指生活垃圾中含有有机物成分的废弃物。主要是纸、纤维、竹木、厨房菜渣等。城市生活垃圾中50%以上为有机垃圾,且逐年增长,其中废纸和废塑料类增长最快。Organic waste: Also known as wet waste, it refers to waste containing organic matter in domestic waste. Mainly paper, fiber, bamboo, kitchen dregs and so on. More than 50% of the municipal solid waste is organic waste, and it is increasing year by year, among which waste paper and waste plastics grow the fastest.
有机垃圾是指日常生活垃圾中可分解的有机物质部分。有机垃圾包括食物残渣、菜根、菜叶,动物蹄、角、瓜皮、果屑、蛋壳、鱼鳞、蛋壳、毛发、植物枝干、树叶、杂草、动物尸体、牲畜粪便等。有机垃圾应由专人负责收集,收集容器必须密封、有盖、防渗漏、防蝇、防鼠。Organic waste refers to the part of decomposable organic matter in daily waste. Organic waste includes food residues, vegetable roots, vegetable leaves, animal hooves, horns, melon peels, fruit scraps, eggshells, fish scales, eggshells, hair, plant branches, leaves, weeds, animal carcasses, livestock manure, etc. The organic garbage should be collected by a special person, and the collection container must be sealed, covered, leak-proof, fly-proof and rodent-proof.
现有的由于垃圾分类政策在部分城市已经开展,但是国内依然还有相当多一些2-3线的城市没有实行到位,因此总是各种的湿垃圾混合在一起,长期的不处理会导致恶臭,且导致清洁人员不好分类处理,对于有机物的降解带来不便之处,若要在上面添加降解物对其进行降解,降解的速率会是很慢的,因此需要将不同的有机垃圾进行分离,才能充分的对其降解,为此,我们提出一种应用于有机垃圾生物降解设备的螺旋分料装置。The existing garbage classification policy has been implemented in some cities, but there are still quite a few tier 2-3 cities in China that have not been implemented in place, so all kinds of wet garbage are always mixed together, and long-term non-treatment will lead to stench. , and cause the cleaning staff to be difficult to classify and handle, which brings inconvenience to the degradation of organic matter. If you want to add degradants on it to degrade it, the rate of degradation will be very slow, so it is necessary to separate different organic wastes. In order to fully degrade it, we propose a screw feeding device for organic waste biodegradation equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种应用于有机垃圾生物降解设备的螺旋分料装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a screw material distribution device applied to the organic waste biodegradation equipment, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种应用于有机垃圾生物降解设备的螺旋分料装置,包括壳体,壳体的底端套接安装有底座;支架,底座的底端四周成矩形固定安装有支架;折弯板,壳体的外圆表面固定连接有折弯板;固定架,折弯板在靠近壳体的中部位置固定安装有固定架;螺旋分料装置,螺旋分料装置安装在壳体和固定架之间,且螺旋分料装置用于将不同的垃圾进行分离。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a screw material distribution device applied to organic waste biodegradation equipment, comprising a shell, the bottom end of the shell is sleeved and installed with a base; a bracket, around the bottom end of the base; A bracket is fixedly installed in a rectangular shape; a bending plate, the outer surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a bending plate; a fixing frame, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the bending plate near the middle of the shell; The feeding device is installed between the shell and the fixing frame, and the screw feeding device is used to separate different garbage.
优选的,壳体的内部在贴近底座的上表面连接有接料槽,接料槽的上表面安装有转盘。Preferably, the interior of the casing is connected with a feeding chute on the upper surface close to the base, and a turntable is installed on the upper surface of the feeding chute.
优选的,转盘的内壁连接有滚筒,滚筒的表面开设有内置拆卸盘。Preferably, a drum is connected to the inner wall of the turntable, and a built-in dismounting plate is opened on the surface of the drum.
优选的,内置拆卸盘的内壁的底端位置套接有小孔。Preferably, a small hole is sleeved at the bottom end of the inner wall of the built-in dismantling plate.
优选的,固定架在远离壳体的上表面一端处固定连接有电机,底座的底端开设有通水口。Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame away from the upper surface of the casing, and the bottom end of the base is provided with a water passage.
优选的,螺旋分料装置包括:传动齿轮、第一丝杆、第一过度齿轮、搅动杆、摇杆、第二过度齿轮和搅动板,电机的一端固定连接有传动齿轮,螺旋分料装置在远离壳体的上表面的一端处连接有第一过度齿轮,第一过度齿轮的底端在靠近传动齿轮的位置安装有第一丝杆,且传动齿轮和第一丝杆啮合,滚筒的中部安装有搅动杆,且搅动杆的一端与螺旋分料装置连接,搅动杆的底端固定连接有多个搅动板,第一丝杆的底端安装有第二过度齿轮,传动齿轮和第二过度齿轮之间连接轴连接有摇杆。Preferably, the screw distribution device includes: a transmission gear, a first screw rod, a first transition gear, a stirring rod, a rocker, a second transition gear and a stirring plate, one end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the screw distribution device is located in A first transition gear is connected to one end away from the upper surface of the casing, the bottom end of the first transition gear is installed with a first screw rod at a position close to the transmission gear, and the transmission gear meshes with the first screw rod, and the middle part of the drum is installed There is a stirring rod, and one end of the stirring rod is connected with the screw material distribution device, the bottom end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates, and the bottom end of the first screw rod is installed with a second transition gear, a transmission gear and a second transition gear A rocker is connected between the connecting shafts.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:首先将转盘和滚筒之间配合,转盘转盘的转动能有效将湿垃圾进行有效的固液分离,有利于后续的降解设备的工作展开,再将滚筒里面的固液分离的固体垃圾进行搅拌有利于降解剂的溶解速率的提高,使得后续的设备的顺利进行。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: firstly, the turntable and the drum are matched together, and the rotation of the turntable turntable can effectively separate the wet garbage from solid and liquid, which is beneficial to the subsequent work of the degradation equipment. Stirring the solid waste separated from solid and liquid in the drum is beneficial to increase the dissolution rate of the degrading agent, so that the subsequent equipment can be carried out smoothly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型滚筒的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model roller;
图3为本实用新型壳体的内部的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the housing of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型螺旋分料装置的结构示意图Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model helical material distribution device
图5为本实用新型整体的仰视图结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall bottom view of the utility model.
图中:1-壳体;2-底座;3-支架;4-折弯板;5-固定架;6-螺旋分料装置;7-滚筒;8-转盘;9-内置拆卸盘;10-小孔;11-接料槽;12-把手;13-电机;14-传动齿轮;15-第一丝杆;16-第一过度齿轮;17-搅动杆;18-摇杆;19-第二过度齿轮;20-搅动板;21-通水口。In the figure: 1-shell; 2-base; 3-support; 4-bending plate; 5-fixed frame; 6-screw distribution device; 7-roller; 8-turntable; 9-built-in dismantling plate; 10- Small hole; 11- receiving chute; 12- handle; 13- motor; 14- transmission gear; 15- first screw rod; 16- first over gear; 17- stirring rod; 18- rocker; 19- second Over gear; 20- agitating plate; 21- water port.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种应用于有机垃圾生物降解设备的螺旋分料装置技术方案:一种应用于有机垃圾生物降解设备的螺旋分料装置,包括壳体1,所述壳体1的底端套接安装有底座2;支架3,所述底座2的底端四周成矩形固定安装有支架3;折弯板4,所述壳体1的外圆表面固定连接有折弯板4;固定架5,所述折弯板4在靠近壳体1的中部位置固定安装有固定架5;螺旋分料装置6,所述螺旋分料装置6安装在壳体1和固定架5之间,且螺旋分料装置6用于将不同的垃圾进行分离。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical scheme of a screw distributing device applied to organic waste biodegradation equipment: a screw distributing device applied to organic waste biodegradation equipment, comprising a
所述壳体1的内部在贴近底座2的上表面连接有接料槽11,所述接料槽11的上表面安装有转盘9。The inside of the
所述转盘9的内壁连接有滚筒7,所述滚筒7的表面开设有内置拆卸盘10。The inner wall of the
所述内置拆卸盘10的内壁的底端位置套接有小孔8。A
所述接料槽11的底端中部固定连接有把手12。A
所述固定架5在远离壳体1的上表面一端处固定连接有电机13,所述底座2的底端开设有通水口21。The
所述螺旋分料装置6包括:传动齿轮14、第一丝杆15、第一过度齿轮16、搅动杆17、摇杆18、第二过度齿轮19和搅动板20,所述电机13的一端固定连接有传动齿轮14,所述螺旋分料装置6在远离壳体1的上表面的一端处连接有第一过度齿轮16,所述第一过度齿轮16的底端在靠近传动齿轮14的位置安装有第一丝杆15,且传动齿轮14和第一丝杆15啮合,所述滚筒7的中部安装有搅动杆17,且搅动杆17的一端与螺旋分料装置6连接,所述搅动杆17的底端固定连接有多个搅动板20,所述第一丝杆15的底端安装有第二过度齿轮19,所述传动齿轮14和第二过度齿轮19之间连接轴连接有摇杆18。The
工作原理:首先将垃圾倒入滚筒7里面,然后打开转盘8下面的马达将垃圾转起来,进行固液分离开,污水会经过滚筒7表面的小孔10,流入到壳体1内部,然后在通水口21处外接导管将污水排走,此时滚筒7的内部就只剩有机垃圾的固体垃圾,然后就可以打开电机13,电机13就会带动传动齿轮14的转动,传动齿轮14会传导第一丝杆15转动,第一丝杆15转动会带动,第一过度齿轮16转动,然后搅动杆17转动,且传动齿轮14通过连接的摇杆18带动第二过度齿轮19转动,第二过度齿轮19和搅动杆17之间啮合就会把搅动杆17做升降移动,之后由于搅动板20的搅动,有机垃圾里面的比如纸屑和厨余类的垃圾就会变的很小的颗粒状的固体,之后随着转盘8表面的孔落入到接料槽11内部,比如像竹子类的就还在滚筒7里面,最后转动把手12接料槽11就会沿着底座2的底端转出,将细小垃圾分类出去,之后继续转动内置拆卸盘9将转盘8和滚筒7进行脱落,将竹子类的大型垃机给拿出即可,之后将这些垃圾进行后续的去处理即可(内置拆卸盘9、底座2、滚筒7和接料槽11均开设有螺纹)。Working principle: First pour the garbage into the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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