CN214732273U - Sweeper for head of conveying belt - Google Patents
Sweeper for head of conveying belt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214732273U CN214732273U CN202120661235.0U CN202120661235U CN214732273U CN 214732273 U CN214732273 U CN 214732273U CN 202120661235 U CN202120661235 U CN 202120661235U CN 214732273 U CN214732273 U CN 214732273U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- cleaning
- storage cavity
- water storage
- conveying belt
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- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sweeper for the head of a conveyer belt in the technical field of the matching of the conveyer belt, which comprises a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is positioned below a steering roller of the conveyer belt, the collecting box is internally divided into a dust collecting cavity and a water storage cavity by a partition plate, a sweeping component is arranged above the dust collecting cavity, and a cleaning component is arranged above the water storage cavity; the cleaning component comprises a cleaning roller and comprises a water distributor, a water scraping plate and a pressing roller which are matched with each other. The utility model has simple and reasonable structure and low cost; the cleaning efficiency is high and the effect is good through the cleaning operation of cleaning, washing and scraping; the water resource can be repeatedly used, and the energy is saved and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a supporting technical field of conveyer belt specifically, relates to conveyer belt head sweeper.
Background
When the materials on the conveying belt return after being conveyed to a preset place, the fine materials are easy to adhere to the surface of the conveying belt in the return, and if the materials are not cleaned in time, the fine materials can be brought into a carrier roller, a steering roller or a bearing seat at two ends of the head and the tail of the conveying machine along with the operation of the conveying belt, so that the parts in contact with the adhering materials are abraded in an accelerated manner; the adhesive on the conveying belt is accumulated too much, so that the conveying belt is damaged seriously, and the service life of the conveying belt is shortened. Therefore, the surface of the conveying belt needs to be cleaned in time, and adhered materials accumulated on the working surface of the conveying belt in the return stroke are cleaned before the next feeding, so that the failure rate of equipment and the maintenance cost are reduced. At present, a head sweeper is usually installed at the head of a conveying belt, namely a steering roller, but the head sweeper in the prior art has the defects of complex structure, high cost and incomplete cleaning and cannot meet the requirement in the use process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a sweeper for the head of a conveyer belt, which comprises a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is positioned below a steering roller of the conveyer belt, the collecting box is internally divided into a dust collecting cavity and a water storage cavity by a partition plate, a sweeping component is arranged above the dust collecting cavity, and a cleaning component is arranged above the water storage cavity;
the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller, the cleaning roller is in contact with a conveying surface of a conveying belt at a steering roller, two ends of the cleaning roller are rotatably connected with supporting rods through bearings, the lower ends of the supporting rods are hinged with the side wall of the dust collection cavity, the supporting rods are connected with telescopic guide pipes, the lower ends of the guide pipes are hinged with the side wall of the dust collection cavity, the upper ends of the guide pipes are hinged with the supporting rods, and compression springs are sleeved on the guide pipes;
the cleaning assembly comprises a water distributor, a water scraping plate and a compression roller, the water distributor, the water scraping plate and the compression roller are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt of the return stroke, the water distributor is fixed on a collecting box where a water storage cavity is located through a support, a plurality of water spray heads are uniformly arranged on the water distributor, the water outlet direction of the water spray heads corresponds to the conveying belt of the return stroke, the water distributor is communicated with the bottom of the water storage cavity through a water inlet pipe, a water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the water scraping plate is fixed above the water storage cavity, the water scraping plate is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying belt of the return stroke, and the compression roller is located above the conveying belt of the return stroke.
Preferably, an inclined filter plate is arranged in the water storage cavity, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the filter plate and extends into the bottom of the water storage cavity, and a slag removing opening capable of being opened and closed is formed in the side wall, corresponding to the lower end of the filter plate, of the water storage cavity. The arrangement of the water filter can filter water for reuse, and the water filter is energy-saving and efficient.
Preferably, the water scraping plate is V-shaped, and two ends of the opening of the water scraping plate face the water distributor and are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the water storage cavity through the upright post. This department sets up and has improved and scrape water efficiency and effect, plays the guide effect to the water of scraping down, avoids the condition of indiscriminate splashing to produce.
Preferably, the guide tube is a telescopic sleeve or an electric push rod.
The utility model discloses still including other subassemblies that can make conveyer belt head sweeper normal use, control assembly like the water pump, the control assembly of sprinkler bead, electric putter's control assembly etc. are the conventional technological means in this field. In addition, the device or the component which is not limited in the utility model adopts the conventional technical means in the field, such as a sprinkler head, a water distributor, a cleaning roller, an electric push rod and the like, which are the conventional equipment in the field.
The working principle of the utility model is that the cleaning roller carries out the first scraping of the residue at the steering roller, the scraped residue falls into the corresponding dust collecting cavity below, in the process, the support rod, the guide pipe and the compression spring are mutually matched, so that the cleaning roller is always in reliable contact with the conveying surface of the return conveying belt, and the effective residue cleaning is realized; the conveyer belt through the return stroke of scraping off for the first time transports water-locator department, and the sprinkler bead sprays water to the conveyer belt, washes remaining residue, and sewage falls in the water storage intracavity to filtered by the filter plate, but water reuse after the filtration, the conveyer belt after washing continues to transport and is scraped remaining water by the wiper blade, at the in-process of scraping water, the compression roller plays the suppression effect to the conveyer belt, makes the wiper blade effectively contact with the lower surface of conveyer belt, has improved and has scraped water the effect.
The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure and low cost; the cleaning efficiency is high and the effect is good through the cleaning operation of cleaning, washing and scraping; the water resource can be repeatedly used, and the energy is saved and the efficiency is high.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the conveyor belt head sweeper of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the head sweeper of fig. 1 with the conveyor belt removed.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a conveying belt, 2, a dust collecting cavity, 3, a water storage cavity, 4, a filter plate, 5, a cleaning roller, 6, a support rod, 7, a guide pipe, 8, a compression spring, 9, a compression roller, 10, a water scraping plate, 11, a stand column, 12, a water distributor, 13, a water spray head, 14 and a water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described more clearly with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments in the embodiments of the present invention, and the description herein is only for explaining the present invention, but not for limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made by other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a conveyor belt head sweeper, which comprises a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is positioned below a steering roller of a conveyor belt 1, the collecting box is divided into a dust collecting cavity 2 and a water storage cavity 3 by a partition plate, a sweeping component is arranged above the dust collecting cavity 2, and a cleaning component is arranged above the water storage cavity 3;
the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller 5, the cleaning roller 5 is in contact with a conveying surface of the conveying belt 1 at the steering roller, two ends of the cleaning roller 5 are rotatably connected with supporting rods 6 through bearings, the lower ends of the supporting rods 6 are hinged with the side wall of the dust collection cavity 2, the supporting rods 6 are connected with telescopic guide pipes 7, the lower ends of the guide pipes 7 are hinged with the side wall of the dust collection cavity 2, the upper ends of the guide pipes 7 are hinged with the supporting rods 6, compression springs 8 are sleeved on the guide pipes 7, and the compression springs 8 play a role in pressing the supporting rods 6, so that the cleaning roller 5 is always in reliable contact with the conveying belt 1;
the cleaning assembly comprises a water distributor 12, a water scraping plate 10 and a compression roller 9, the water distributor 12, the water scraping plate 10 and the compression roller 9 are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 1 of the return stroke, the water distributor 12 is fixed on a collecting box in which the water storage cavity 3 is positioned through a support, a plurality of water spray heads 13 are uniformly arranged on the water distributor 12, the water outlet direction of the water spray heads 13 corresponds to the conveying belt 1 of the return stroke, the water distributor 12 is communicated with the bottom of the water storage cavity 3 through a water inlet pipe 14, a water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe 14, the water scraping plate 10 is fixed above the water storage cavity 3, the water scraping plate 10 is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying belt 1 of the return stroke, and the compression roller 9 is positioned above the conveying belt 1 of the return stroke.
The filter plate 4 that is equipped with the slope in the water storage chamber 3, inlet tube 14 passes filter plate 4 and stretches into the bottom in water storage chamber 3, is equipped with the slag cleaning mouth that can open and shut on the water storage chamber 3 lateral wall that the lower extreme of filter plate 4 corresponds. The arrangement of the water filter can filter water for reuse, and the water filter is energy-saving and efficient.
The water scraping plate 10 is V-shaped, and two ends of the opening of the water scraping plate 10 face the water distributor 12 and are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the water storage cavity 3 through the upright post 11. This department sets up and has improved and scrape water efficiency and effect, plays the guide effect to the water of scraping down, avoids the condition of indiscriminate splashing to produce.
The guide tube 7 is a telescopic sleeve or an electric push rod.
When the dust collector works, the cleaning roller 5 carries out primary scraping on residues on the conveying belt at the steering roller, the scraped residues fall into the corresponding dust collecting cavity 2 below, and in the process, the supporting rod 6, the guide pipe 7 and the compression spring 8 are matched with each other, so that the cleaning roller 5 is always in reliable contact with the conveying surface of the return conveying belt 1, and effective residue cleaning is realized; the conveying belt 1 passing through the first scraping return stroke is conveyed to the water distributor 12, the water spraying head 13 sprays water to the conveying belt 1 to flush away residual residues, sewage falls in the water storage cavity 3 and is filtered by the filter plate 4, the filtered water can be recycled, the flushed conveying belt 1 is continuously conveyed to be scraped by the water scraping plate 10, and in the scraping process, the pressing roller 9 plays a role in pressing the conveying belt 1, so that the water scraping plate 10 is effectively contacted with the lower surface of the conveying belt 1, and the scraping effect is improved.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and not limitation, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Conveyer belt head sweeper, its characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is positioned below a steering roller of a conveying belt, the collecting box is internally divided into a dust collecting cavity and a water storage cavity through a partition plate, a cleaning component is arranged above the dust collecting cavity, and a cleaning component is arranged above the water storage cavity;
the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller, the cleaning roller is in contact with a conveying surface of a conveying belt at a steering roller, two ends of the cleaning roller are rotatably connected with supporting rods through bearings, the lower ends of the supporting rods are hinged with the side wall of the dust collection cavity, the supporting rods are connected with telescopic guide pipes, the lower ends of the guide pipes are hinged with the side wall of the dust collection cavity, the upper ends of the guide pipes are hinged with the supporting rods, and compression springs are sleeved on the guide pipes;
the cleaning assembly comprises a water distributor, a water scraping plate and a compression roller, the water distributor, the water scraping plate and the compression roller are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt of the return stroke, the water distributor is fixed on a collecting box where a water storage cavity is located through a support, a plurality of water spray heads are uniformly arranged on the water distributor, the water outlet direction of the water spray heads corresponds to the conveying belt of the return stroke, the water distributor is communicated with the bottom of the water storage cavity through a water inlet pipe, a water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the water scraping plate is fixed above the water storage cavity, the water scraping plate is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying belt of the return stroke, and the compression roller is located above the conveying belt of the return stroke.
2. The conveyor belt head sweeper of claim 1, wherein: the water storage cavity is internally provided with an inclined filter plate, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the filter plate and extends into the bottom of the water storage cavity, and the side wall of the water storage cavity corresponding to the lower end of the filter plate is provided with a slag removal opening capable of being opened and closed.
3. The conveyor belt head sweeper of claim 1, wherein: the water scraping plate is V-shaped, and two ends of the opening of the water scraping plate face the water distributor and are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the water storage cavity through the upright post.
4. The conveyor belt head sweeper of claim 1, wherein: the guide tube is a telescopic sleeve or an electric push rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120661235.0U CN214732273U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Sweeper for head of conveying belt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120661235.0U CN214732273U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Sweeper for head of conveying belt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214732273U true CN214732273U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
Family
ID=78598492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120661235.0U Active CN214732273U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Sweeper for head of conveying belt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214732273U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117446448A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-01-26 | 中国矿业大学 | An automatic return belt cleaning device and its use method |
-
2021
- 2021-03-31 CN CN202120661235.0U patent/CN214732273U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117446448A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-01-26 | 中国矿业大学 | An automatic return belt cleaning device and its use method |
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