CN214724781U - Automatic punching and cutting machine for isolating strips - Google Patents

Automatic punching and cutting machine for isolating strips Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214724781U
CN214724781U CN202023100513.XU CN202023100513U CN214724781U CN 214724781 U CN214724781 U CN 214724781U CN 202023100513 U CN202023100513 U CN 202023100513U CN 214724781 U CN214724781 U CN 214724781U
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China
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punching
hole
die holder
upper die
cutting
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CN202023100513.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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沈兴祥
林志松
史洪军
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Jiangsu Chuangqi Renewable Co ltd
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Jiangsu Chuangqi Renewable Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic guillootine that punches a hole of division bar, include: the frame is equipped with the rack, draws material mechanism, the mechanism of punching a hole and cuts the mechanism at the front end of frame, and the structure of the mechanism of punching a hole includes: establish the lower die holder at the frame top, the upper die holder is established to the lower die holder top, the upper die holder is connected fixedly through a plurality of guide post with the lower die holder, establish the cope match-plate pattern in the below of upper die holder, the cope match-plate pattern is driven by the cylinder that punches a hole, the cope match-plate pattern bottom is equipped with two terrace dies that punch a hole, be provided with the pressure flitch in the below of cope match-plate pattern, the pressure flitch is connected with the cope match-plate pattern through movable connection subassembly, movable connection subassembly makes the pressure flitch have the trend of relative cope match-plate pattern downstream all the time, be provided with the through-hole that supplies the terrace die that punches a hole to wear out downwards on the pressure flitch with the terrace die that punches a hole, the lower die holder top just below the terrace die that punches a hole is provided with two terrace dies that feed through a hole that punch a hole one-to-one and link up the lower die holder from top to one. The utility model has the advantages of high work efficiency.

Description

Automatic punching and cutting machine for isolating strips
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar PV modules processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to automatic guillootine that punches a hole of division bar.
Background
The solar photovoltaic module is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system. The solar photovoltaic module generally comprises toughened glass, EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer), a battery sheet layer, EVA, glass fiber and a back plate which are sequentially laminated from bottom to top. In order to ensure the insulation effect of the solar photovoltaic module, two bus bar outgoing lines of the solar photovoltaic module need to be separated by an insulating spacer. The current processing mode of the isolating sheet is as follows: the manual work is earlier with the parting bead of lapping cut into the spacer, then the manual work cuts out two outgoing lines that supply two busbar outgoing lines one-to-one to pass and perforates on the spacer, and this kind of spacer processing mode has following shortcoming: (1) the operation is inconvenient, the labor intensity of workers is high, and the working efficiency is low; (2) the processed isolation sheet has poor consistency, the fingers of workers are inevitably scratched by scissors during processing, and the use safety is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an automatic guillootine that punches a hole of division bar that simple structure, convenient operation, work efficiency are high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: automatic guillootine that punches a hole of division bar includes: the frame is provided with the rack that is used for placing the parting strip and coils at the front end of frame, is provided with in the frame to be used for carrying the parting strip in proper order through the station of punching a hole and the mechanism of drawing material that cuts the station, is provided with the mechanism of punching a hole that is used for punching a hole to the parting strip at the station of punching a hole, the structure of the mechanism of punching a hole includes: a lower die holder is arranged at the top of a machine base at a punching station, an upper die holder is arranged above the lower die holder, the upper die holder and the lower die holder are connected and fixed through a plurality of guide stand columns, an upper die plate is arranged below the upper die holder, the upper die plate is driven by a punching cylinder arranged at the top of the upper die holder to move up and down relative to the upper die holder, two punching male dies protruding downwards are arranged at the bottom of the upper die plate, the distance between the two punching male dies is matched with the distance between the two outgoing line through holes on the partition plate, the cross section of each punching male die is just matched with the size of the outgoing line through hole on the partition plate, a pressure plate is arranged below the upper die plate, the pressure plate is connected with the upper die plate through a movable connecting assembly, the movable connecting assembly enables the pressure plate to always have the downward movement tendency relative to the upper die plate, a through hole for the punching male dies to penetrate downwards is arranged at the position, corresponding to the punching male dies, on the pressure plate, two punching avoidance holes which are used for the two punching convex dies to be inserted one by one and vertically run through the lower die base are arranged at the top of the lower die base under the punching convex dies; be provided with the mechanism that cuts that is used for cutting the parting strip after punching a hole cutting the station, the structure that cuts the mechanism includes: the cutting machine is characterized in that a cutting support is arranged on the machine base at the cutting station, a cutting cylinder is vertically arranged at the top of the cutting support, a piston rod of the cutting cylinder faces downwards and is provided with a cutter holder, a blade protruding downwards is arranged at the bottom of the cutter holder, and a blade avoiding groove for inserting the blade is formed in the top of the machine base under the blade.
Further, aforementioned automatic guillootine that punches a hole of parting strip, wherein: the structure of drawing material mechanism includes: the left side of frame between the station of punching a hole and the station of cutting, the vertical backup pad of installing respectively in right both sides, the supporting has the pivot between two backup pads, fixed cover is equipped with the conveying roller in the pivot, driven gear is installed to one side axle head at the conveying roller, be provided with the motor in the frame of this driven gear below, install the driving gear with driven gear engaged with on the output shaft of motor, the motor passes through the driving gear and drives driven gear and rotate, synchronous drive pivot and conveying roller rotate, make conveying roller and frame be relative centre gripping form centre gripping and carry the parting bead.
Further, aforementioned automatic guillootine that punches a hole of parting strip, wherein: the structure of the movable connecting component is as follows: a plurality of first mounting holes which vertically penetrate through the upper template are uniformly formed in the upper template, a T-shaped guide rod is respectively arranged in each first mounting hole in a penetrating manner, the lower end of each T-shaped guide rod is fixed with the material pressing plate, the upper end of each T-shaped guide rod extends upwards out of the upper template, in a free state, the upper end of each T-shaped guide rod just presses the upper surface of the upper template downwards to enable the material pressing plate to be hung on the upper template, return springs are respectively sleeved on each T-shaped guide rod, the upper end and the lower end of each return spring respectively abut against the upper template and the material pressing plate, and the return springs enable the material pressing plate to have a downward movement trend relative to the upper template all the time; and the part of the upper die holder corresponding to each first mounting hole is also provided with a second mounting hole which vertically penetrates through the upper die holder and does not obstruct the upward movement of the T-shaped guide rod in the corresponding first mounting hole.
Further, aforementioned automatic guillootine that punches a hole of parting strip, wherein: a first buffer spring is sleeved on the guide upright post between the lower die holder and the upper die plate.
Further, aforementioned automatic guillootine that punches a hole of parting strip, wherein: a plurality of guide posts which are upwards and movably penetrated out of the tool apron are vertically arranged in the cutting support, and a second buffer spring is sleeved on the guide post between the tool apron and the machine base.
Further, aforementioned automatic guillootine that punches a hole of parting strip, wherein: the rear end of the machine base is also provided with a material guide plate.
Through the implementation of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: (1) the device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the punching and cutting of the isolating strips can be automatically completed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; (2) the use safety is high, and the consistency of the processed isolation sheet is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic punching and cutting machine for parting strips of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the section a-a shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a section B-B shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the C-C section shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the automatic punching and cutting machine for isolating bars comprises: frame 1 is provided with the rack 2 that is used for placing the parting strip and coils at the front end of frame 1, is provided with in frame 1 to be used for carrying the parting strip in proper order through the station of punching a hole and the material mechanism that draws that cuts the station, is provided with the mechanism of punching a hole that is used for punching a hole to the parting strip at the station of punching a hole, the structure of the mechanism of punching a hole includes: a lower die holder 3 is arranged at the top of a machine base 1 at a punching station, an upper die holder 4 is arranged above the lower die holder 3, the upper die holder 4 is connected and fixed with the lower die holder 3 through a plurality of guide upright posts 5, an upper die plate 6 is arranged below the upper die holder 4, the upper die plate 6 moves up and down relative to the upper die holder 4 under the drive of a punching cylinder 7 arranged at the top of the upper die holder 4, two punching male dies 8 protruding downwards are arranged at the bottom of the upper die plate 4, the distance between the two punching male dies 8 is matched with the distance of the two outgoing line through holes on the partition plate, the cross section of each punching male die 8 is just matched with the size of the outgoing line through hole on the partition plate, a pressure plate 9 is arranged below the upper die plate 6, the pressure plate 9 is connected with the upper die plate 6 through a movable connecting assembly, and the movable connecting assembly enables the pressure plate 9 to have the trend of moving downwards relative to the upper die plate 6 all the time, a through hole 10 for the punching male die 8 to penetrate downwards is formed in the position, corresponding to the punching male die 8, of the pressure plate 9, and two punching avoidance holes 11 for the two punching male dies 8 to be inserted into one by one and to penetrate through the lower die base 3 up and down are formed in the top of the lower die base 3 right below the punching male die 8; be provided with the mechanism that cuts that is used for cutting the parting strip after punching a hole cutting the station, the structure that cuts the mechanism includes: a cutting support 12 is arranged on the base 1 at a cutting station, a cutting cylinder 13 is vertically arranged at the top of the cutting support 12, a piston rod of the cutting cylinder 13 faces downwards and is provided with a cutter holder 14, a blade 15 protruding downwards is arranged at the bottom of the cutter holder 14, and a blade avoiding groove 16 for inserting the blade 15 is arranged at the top of the base 1 right below the blade 15;
in this embodiment, the structure of pulling mechanism includes: a supporting plate 17 is vertically arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine base 1 between the punching station and the cutting station respectively, a rotating shaft 18 is supported between the two supporting plates 17, a conveying roller 19 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 18, a driven gear 20 is arranged at the shaft end of one side of the conveying roller 19, a motor 21 is arranged in the machine base 1 below the driven gear 20, a driving gear 22 meshed with the driven gear 20 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 21, the motor 21 drives the driven gear 20 to rotate through the driving gear 22, the rotating shaft 18 and the conveying roller 19 are synchronously driven to rotate, so that the conveying roller 19 and the machine base 1 clamp and convey isolating strips in a relative clamping manner, and the material pulling mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to install and maintain;
in this embodiment, the structure of the movable connecting assembly is: a plurality of first mounting holes which vertically penetrate through the upper template 6 are uniformly formed in the upper template 6, a T-shaped guide rod 23 is respectively arranged in each first mounting hole in a penetrating manner, the lower end of each T-shaped guide rod 23 is fixed with the pressure plate 9, the upper end of each T-shaped guide rod 23 extends upwards out of the upper template 6, in a free state, the upper end of each T-shaped guide rod 23 just downwards presses the upper surface of the upper template 6 to enable the pressure plate 9 to be hung on the upper template 6, return springs 24 are respectively sleeved on each T-shaped guide rod 23, the upper end and the lower end of each return spring 24 respectively abut against the upper template 6 and the pressure plate 9, and the return springs 24 enable the pressure plate 9 to have a downward movement tendency relative to the upper template 6; the part of the upper die holder 4 corresponding to each first mounting hole is also provided with a second mounting hole which vertically penetrates through the upper die holder 4 and does not obstruct the T-shaped guide rod 23 in the corresponding first mounting hole to move upwards, and the movable connecting assembly has a simple structure and is convenient to mount and maintain; in this embodiment, the first buffer spring 26 is sleeved on the guide upright post 5 between the lower die holder 3 and the upper die plate 6, and the first buffer spring 26 has a buffer effect on downward movement of the upper die plate 6, so as to reduce an interaction force when the upper die plate 6 and the lower die holder 3 are assembled, thereby prolonging the service lives of the upper die plate 6 and the lower die holder 4; in this embodiment, a plurality of guide posts 27 which are movable upward and penetrate through the tool apron 14 are vertically arranged in the cutting support 12, a second buffer spring 28 is sleeved on the guide posts 27 between the tool apron 14 and the machine base 1, and the second buffer spring 28 has a buffer effect on downward movement of the tool apron 14, so that the service lives of the tool apron and the blade are prolonged; in this embodiment, a material guiding plate 29 is further disposed at the rear end of the machine base 1;
when the device is used, the isolating strip on the isolating strip coil is pulled out, then penetrates out from between a material pressing plate 9 and a lower die holder 3 in a punching mechanism, and is pulled to between a conveying roller 19 in a material pulling mechanism and a machine base 1, so that the isolating strip can be conveyed backwards when the conveying roller 19 is driven to rotate by a motor 21;
then, the punching mechanism is used for punching the isolating strips, and the specific operation steps are as follows: the piston rod of the punching cylinder 7 extends downwards, the upper template 6 and the pressure plate 9 are synchronously driven to move downwards, after the pressure plate 9 moves downwards to press the isolating strip placed on the lower die holder 3, the punching cylinder 7 can drive the upper template 6 to move downwards continuously, as the upper template 6 moves downwards gradually to be close to the pressure plate 9, the return spring 24 positioned between the upper template 6 and the pressure plate 9 can be gradually compressed by the upper template 6, and the compressed return spring 24 can apply downward elastic force to the pressure plate 9, so that the pressure plate 9 further compresses and fixes the isolating strip; in the process that the upper die plate 6 descends gradually, the two punching male dies 8 descend synchronously with the upper die plate 6, when the upper die plate 6 is driven by the punching cylinder 7 to continue to descend relative to the pressure plate 9 to be matched with the lower die base 3, the two punching male dies 8 at the bottom of the upper die plate 6 just penetrate through the isolating strips downwards and are inserted into the two punching avoiding holes 11 of the lower die base 3, and therefore punching of the isolating strips is completed;
after the punching mechanism finishes the punching operation, a motor 21 is started, the motor 21 drives a conveying roller 19 to rotate through a driving gear 22 and a driven gear 20, so that the conveying roller 19 and the machine base 1 are in a relative clamping state to clamp and convey the isolating strip forward by the length of one isolating sheet; then repeating the actions, and continuously punching the isolating strips by the punching mechanism all the time;
when the punched isolating bars are pulled by the pulling mechanism to move backwards to the cutting station, the cutting mechanism performs cutting operation on the punched isolating bars, and the specific operation steps are as follows: a piston rod of the cutting cylinder 13 extends downwards to drive the tool apron 14 and the blade 15 to synchronously move downwards until the blade 15 penetrates out of the isolating strip downwards and is inserted into a blade avoiding groove 16 of the machine base 1, so that a section of the isolating strip with the outgoing line through holes punched is cut off from the isolating strip to form an isolating piece with the outgoing line through holes; the spacers cut by the cutting mechanism are then guided into the material collecting box through the material guiding plate 29.
The utility model has the advantages that: (1) the device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the punching and cutting of the isolating strips can be automatically completed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; (2) the use safety is high, and the consistency of the processed isolation sheet is good.

Claims (6)

1. Automatic guillootine that punches a hole of division bar includes: the frame, its characterized in that: be provided with the rack that is used for placing the parting bead and coils at the front end of frame, be provided with in the frame and be used for carrying the parting bead in proper order through the station of punching a hole and the mechanism of drawing material that cuts the station, be provided with the mechanism of punching a hole that is used for punching a hole the parting bead at the station of punching a hole, the structure of the mechanism of punching a hole includes: a lower die holder is arranged at the top of a machine base at a punching station, an upper die holder is arranged above the lower die holder, the upper die holder and the lower die holder are connected and fixed through a plurality of guide stand columns, an upper die plate is arranged below the upper die holder, the upper die plate is driven by a punching cylinder arranged at the top of the upper die holder to move up and down relative to the upper die holder, two punching male dies protruding downwards are arranged at the bottom of the upper die plate, the distance between the two punching male dies is matched with the distance between the two outgoing line through holes on the partition plate, the cross section of each punching male die is just matched with the size of the outgoing line through hole on the partition plate, a pressure plate is arranged below the upper die plate, the pressure plate is connected with the upper die plate through a movable connecting assembly, the movable connecting assembly enables the pressure plate to always have the downward movement tendency relative to the upper die plate, a through hole for the punching male dies to penetrate downwards is arranged at the position, corresponding to the punching male dies, on the pressure plate, two punching avoidance holes which are used for the two punching convex dies to be inserted one by one and vertically run through the lower die base are arranged at the top of the lower die base under the punching convex dies; be provided with the mechanism that cuts that is used for cutting the parting strip after punching a hole cutting the station, the structure that cuts the mechanism includes: the cutting machine is characterized in that a cutting support is arranged on the machine base at the cutting station, a cutting cylinder is vertically arranged at the top of the cutting support, a piston rod of the cutting cylinder faces downwards and is provided with a cutter holder, a blade protruding downwards is arranged at the bottom of the cutter holder, and a blade avoiding groove for inserting the blade is formed in the top of the machine base under the blade.
2. The automatic separator punching and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structure of drawing material mechanism includes: the left side of frame between the station of punching a hole and the station of cutting, the vertical backup pad of installing respectively in right both sides, the supporting has the pivot between two backup pads, fixed cover is equipped with the conveying roller in the pivot, driven gear is installed to one side axle head at the conveying roller, be provided with the motor in the frame of this driven gear below, install the driving gear with driven gear engaged with on the output shaft of motor, the motor passes through the driving gear and drives driven gear and rotate, synchronous drive pivot and conveying roller rotate, make conveying roller and frame be relative centre gripping form centre gripping and carry the parting bead.
3. The automatic separator punching and cutting machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the structure of the movable connecting component is as follows: a plurality of first mounting holes which vertically penetrate through the upper template are uniformly formed in the upper template, a T-shaped guide rod is respectively arranged in each first mounting hole in a penetrating manner, the lower end of each T-shaped guide rod is fixed with the material pressing plate, the upper end of each T-shaped guide rod extends upwards out of the upper template, in a free state, the upper end of each T-shaped guide rod just presses the upper surface of the upper template downwards to enable the material pressing plate to be hung on the upper template, return springs are respectively sleeved on each T-shaped guide rod, the upper end and the lower end of each return spring respectively abut against the upper template and the material pressing plate, and the return springs enable the material pressing plate to have a downward movement trend relative to the upper template all the time; and the part of the upper die holder corresponding to each first mounting hole is also provided with a second mounting hole which vertically penetrates through the upper die holder and does not obstruct the upward movement of the T-shaped guide rod in the corresponding first mounting hole.
4. The automatic separator punching and cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first buffer spring is sleeved on the guide upright post between the lower die holder and the upper die plate.
5. The automatic separator punching and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of guide posts which are upwards and movably penetrated out of the tool apron are vertically arranged in the cutting support, and a second buffer spring is sleeved on the guide post between the tool apron and the machine base.
6. The automatic separator punching and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the machine base is also provided with a material guide plate.
CN202023100513.XU 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Automatic punching and cutting machine for isolating strips Active CN214724781U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023100513.XU CN214724781U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Automatic punching and cutting machine for isolating strips

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023100513.XU CN214724781U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Automatic punching and cutting machine for isolating strips

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214724781U true CN214724781U (en) 2021-11-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023100513.XU Active CN214724781U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Automatic punching and cutting machine for isolating strips

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CN (1) CN214724781U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112677224A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-20 江苏创基新能源有限公司 Automatic guillootine that punches a hole of division bar
CN115519607A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-12-27 深圳市锐巽自动化设备有限公司 Medicine strip cutting equipment and medicine strip production line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112677224A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-20 江苏创基新能源有限公司 Automatic guillootine that punches a hole of division bar
CN115519607A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-12-27 深圳市锐巽自动化设备有限公司 Medicine strip cutting equipment and medicine strip production line

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