CN214714754U - Drip irrigation device for peanut planting - Google Patents
Drip irrigation device for peanut planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214714754U CN214714754U CN202120376895.4U CN202120376895U CN214714754U CN 214714754 U CN214714754 U CN 214714754U CN 202120376895 U CN202120376895 U CN 202120376895U CN 214714754 U CN214714754 U CN 214714754U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- filter screen
- plate
- cylinder
- lead screw
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims abstract 8
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 9
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 9
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drip irrigation device for planting peanuts, which comprises a drip irrigation pipe, wherein the drip irrigation pipe is connected with a water pump, a filter device is arranged between the water pump and the drip irrigation pipe, the drip irrigation pipe comprises a cylinder body, the top of the cylinder body is connected with a blind plate, the top of the blind plate is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the drip irrigation pipe; a filter screen cylinder is arranged in the cylinder body, and the top of the filter screen cylinder is supported at the bottom of the blind plate; the bottom of the cylinder body is detachably connected with a flange sheet, the bottom of the flange sheet is connected with a conical sewage collecting hopper, and a valve is arranged on the sewage collecting hopper; the inner wall of the flange piece is also connected with a support rod, the top of the support rod is connected with a top support plate I, a top support plate II is arranged above the top support plate I, and the top support plate II is supported at the bottom of the filter screen cylinder; a spring is connected between the top supporting plate I and the top supporting plate II; one side of the cylinder body is connected with a water pump through a middle pipe. The device has simple structure, realizes filtration, simultaneously conveniently cleans the intercepted garbage impurities, saves time and labor and is convenient to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drip irrigation equipment technical field, concretely relates to peanut is planted with driping irrigation equipment.
Background
The current method for planting peanuts is generally a drip irrigation method, wherein water is sent to the roots of crops for local irrigation through orifices or drippers on a capillary tube with the diameter of about 10mm by using a plastic pipeline. The method is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode in arid water-deficient areas at present, and the water utilization rate can reach 95 percent; compared with spray irrigation, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects, and can be combined with fertilization to improve the fertilizer efficiency by more than one time. The requirement of drip irrigation on irrigation water is high, but most of the existing drip irrigation equipment is not provided with a filtering device, and impurities such as silt in water influence the smooth operation of drip irrigation; although a few drip irrigation devices with filtering devices are available on the market, the impurities accumulated on the filtering net are inconvenient to clean after the filtering devices are used for a long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the drip irrigation device for peanut planting is provided.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a drip irrigation device for planting peanuts, which comprises a drip irrigation pipe, wherein the drip irrigation pipe is connected with a water pump, a filter device is arranged between the water pump and the drip irrigation pipe, the filter device comprises a cylinder body, the top of the cylinder body is connected with a blind plate, the top of the blind plate is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the drip irrigation pipe; a filter screen cylinder is arranged in the cylinder body, the top of the filter screen cylinder is supported at the bottom of the blind plate, and a filter cavity in the filter screen cylinder is communicated with the water outlet pipe; the bottom of the cylinder body is detachably connected with a flange sheet, the bottom of the flange sheet is connected with a conical sewage collecting hopper, and a valve is arranged on the sewage collecting hopper; the inner wall of the flange piece is also connected with a support rod, the top of the support rod is connected with a top support plate I, a top support plate II is arranged above the top support plate I, and the top support plate II is supported at the bottom of the filter screen cylinder; a spring is connected between the top supporting plate I and the top supporting plate II; one side of the cylinder body is connected with the water pump through a middle pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the blind plate is connected with a limiting sleeve, and the top of the filter screen cylinder is inserted into the limiting sleeve.
Preferably, the inner wall of the cylinder body is also rotatably connected with a vertically arranged lead screw, and the top of the lead screw penetrates through the blind plate and extends to the position above the blind plate; a water-stopping seal is arranged at the joint of the lead screw and the blind plate; the lead screw is connected with a lead screw nut in a matching manner, the lead screw nut is connected with an annular cleaning brush through a connecting plate, and the cleaning brush is sleeved on the filter screen cylinder.
Preferably, the inner wall of the cylinder body is connected with two bearing seats which are vertically distributed, and the screw rod is connected with the bearing seats.
Preferably, the top of the lead screw is connected with a hand wheel.
Preferably, the outer wall of the cylinder is connected with a fixing block, and the flange sheet is connected with the fixing block through a bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model is provided with the filtering device, and the filtering screen cylinder is arranged in the filtering device, the top of the filtering screen cylinder is supported at the bottom of the blind plate, and the top supporting plate II is supported at the bottom of the filtering screen cylinder under the action of the spring, thus the installation and the disassembly of the filtering screen cylinder can be conveniently realized; when the filter screen cylinder is adhered with more impurities, the filter screen cylinder can be conveniently detached for cleaning or replacement by detaching the flange sheet, so that time and labor are saved, and the operation is convenient;
2. according to the invention, the conical sewage collecting hopper is connected to the bottom of the flange piece, impurities intercepted by the filter screen cylinder can be collected in the sewage collecting hopper, and when the impurities need to be cleaned, the impurities can be discharged by opening the valve, so that the impurities can be cleaned regularly;
3. in order to improve the convenience degree of the whole device in a near mode, the cylinder body is further provided with the lead screw and the lead screw nut, when the device is used, the lead screw nut is driven to move up and down through rotating the lead screw, the cleaning brush is driven to move up and down along the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder, the adhered impurities can be cleaned, the filter screen cylinder does not need to be detached frequently to clean, and the cleaning period of the filter screen cylinder is prolonged.
4. The stop collar is arranged at the bottom of the blind plate, so that the filter screen cylinder can be conveniently positioned and connected, and the operation is convenient and fast.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the cleaning brush.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the structure of the filter device.
Description of reference numerals:
1, a water inlet pipe; 2, a water pump; 3, a middle pipe; 4, a cylinder body; 5, a blind plate; 6, fixing blocks; 7, a flange sheet; 8, bolts; 9, a sewage collecting hopper; 10 a valve; 11, filtering a screen cylinder; 12, a limiting sleeve; 13 cleaning brush; 14 a lead screw nut; 15 connecting plates; 16, a top supporting plate II; 17 a spring; 18 top supporting plate I; 19 supporting rods; 20, a bearing seat; 21 a lead screw; 22 a handwheel; 23, sealing by water; 24, a water outlet pipe; 25 drip irrigation pipe.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a drip irrigation device for planting peanuts, which includes a drip irrigation pipe 25, the drip irrigation pipe 25 is connected with a water pump 2, a filtering device is arranged between the water pump 2 and the drip irrigation pipe 25, the filtering device includes a cylinder 4, the top of the cylinder 4 is connected with a blind plate 5, the top of the blind plate 5 is connected with a water outlet pipe 24, and the water outlet pipe 24 is connected with the drip irrigation pipe 25; a filter screen cylinder 11 is arranged in the cylinder body 4, the top of the filter screen cylinder 11 is supported at the bottom of the blind plate 5, and a filter cavity in the filter screen cylinder 11 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 24; the bottom of the barrel 4 is detachably connected with a flange piece 7, specifically, the outer wall of the barrel 4 is connected with a fixed block 6, and the flange piece 7 is connected with the fixed block 6 through a bolt 8; the bottom of the flange plate 7 is connected with a conical sewage collecting hopper 9, and a valve 10 is arranged on the sewage collecting hopper 9; the inner wall of the flange piece 7 is also connected with a support rod 19, the top of the support rod 19 is connected with a top support plate I18, a top support plate II16 is arranged above the top support plate I18, and the top support plate II16 is supported at the bottom of the filter screen cylinder 11; and a spring 17 is connected between the top supporting plate I18 and the top supporting plate II 16.
One side of the cylinder 4 is connected with a water pump 2 through a middle pipe 3, and a water inlet pipe 1 is connected at the water pump outlet of the water pump 2.
For convenient connection, the bottom of the blind plate 5 is connected with a limiting sleeve 12, and the top of the filter screen cylinder 11 is inserted into the limiting sleeve 12.
The specific using process is as follows:
when the drip irrigation device is used, the water pump 2 is used for pumping water, the water enters the barrel body 4, garbage impurities are intercepted outside the filtering barrel body 4 under the filtering action of the filtering net barrel 11, and the filtered water is reserved towards the water outlet pipe 24 to the drip irrigation pipe 25 through the filtering cavity in the filtering net barrel 11. When the impurities in the cylinder 4 need to be cleaned, the valve 10 can be opened to discharge the impurities from the outlet at the bottom of the dirt collecting hopper 9, so that the periodic cleaning is realized; after the filter screen cylinder 11 is used for a period of time, impurities are adhered to the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder 11, and at this time, the filter screen cylinder 11 needs to be detached for cleaning, at this time, the bolts 8 on the flange sheet 7 are unscrewed, the flange sheet 7 is detached together with the top supporting plate I18 and the top supporting plate II16, and then the filter screen cylinder 11 is pulled out from the cylinder body 4 for cleaning.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to reduce the times of disassembly and cleaning and prolong the service life, the inner wall of the cylinder 4 is also rotatably connected with a vertically arranged lead screw 21, specifically, the inner wall of the cylinder 4 is connected with two bearing seats 20 which are vertically arranged, and the lead screw 21 is connected with the bearing seats 20; the top of the screw 21 passes through the blind plate 5 and extends to the upper part of the blind plate 5; a water-stopping seal 23 is arranged at the joint of the lead screw 21 and the blind plate 5, and a framework oil seal can be selected as the water-stopping seal 23; lead screw 21 is last to cooperate and to be connected with lead screw nut 14, and lead screw nut 14 is connected with through connecting plate 15 and is annular clearance brush 13, and clearance brush 13 cover is established on filter screen section of thick bamboo 11, and clearance brush 13 can be along filter screen section of thick bamboo 11 outer wall reciprocating motion to realize the clearance of impurity.
For rotation convenience, a hand wheel 22 is connected to the top of the screw 21.
When using, through rotating hand wheel 22, drive the lead screw 21 rotatory, because cleaning brush 13 is the cover and establishes on filter screen section of thick bamboo 11, so lead screw 21's rotation, lead screw nut 14 can drive cleaning brush 13 and slide along filter screen section of thick bamboo 11 outer wall to clear up the impurity rubbish on the filter screen section of thick bamboo 11 outer wall, just so reducible dismantlement number of times, very big improvement the convenience of using.
As can be seen from the above two embodiments, the present invention provides a filtering device, and a filtering screen cylinder 11 is provided in the filtering device, the top of the filtering screen cylinder 11 is supported on the bottom of the blind plate 5, and the top support plate II16 is supported on the bottom of the filtering screen cylinder 11 under the action of the spring 17, so that the installation and the disassembly of the filtering screen cylinder 11 can be conveniently realized; when the filter screen cylinder 11 is adhered with more impurities, the filter screen cylinder 11 can be conveniently detached for cleaning or replacement by detaching the flange sheet 7, so that time and labor are saved, and the operation is convenient; the bottom of the flange sheet 7 is connected with the conical sewage collecting hopper 9, impurities intercepted by the filter screen cylinder 11 can be collected in the sewage collecting hopper 9, and when the impurities need to be cleaned, the impurities can be discharged by opening the valve 10, so that the impurities can be cleaned regularly; in order to further improve the convenience degree of the whole device, the cylinder body 4 is also provided with the lead screw 21 and the lead screw nut 14, when the device is used, the lead screw 21 is rotated to drive the lead screw nut 14 to move up and down, and further drive the cleaning brush 13 to move up and down along the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder 11, so that the adhered impurities can be cleaned, the filter screen cylinder 11 does not need to be frequently disassembled for cleaning, and the cleaning period of the filter screen cylinder 11 is prolonged; the limiting sleeve 12 is arranged at the bottom of the blind plate 5, so that the filter screen cylinder 11 can be conveniently positioned and connected, and the operation is convenient and fast.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A drip irrigation device for planting peanuts comprises a drip irrigation pipe, wherein the drip irrigation pipe is connected with a water pump, and is characterized in that a filtering device is arranged between the water pump and the drip irrigation pipe and comprises a cylinder body, the top of the cylinder body is connected with a blind plate, the top of the blind plate is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the drip irrigation pipe; a filter screen cylinder is arranged in the cylinder body, the top of the filter screen cylinder is supported at the bottom of the blind plate, and a filter cavity in the filter screen cylinder is communicated with the water outlet pipe; the bottom of the cylinder body is detachably connected with a flange sheet, the bottom of the flange sheet is connected with a conical sewage collecting hopper, and a valve is arranged on the sewage collecting hopper; the inner wall of the flange piece is also connected with a support rod, the top of the support rod is connected with a top support plate I, a top support plate II is arranged above the top support plate I, and the top support plate II is supported at the bottom of the filter screen cylinder; a spring is connected between the top supporting plate I and the top supporting plate II; one side of the cylinder body is connected with the water pump through a middle pipe.
2. The drip irrigation device for peanut planting according to claim 1, wherein a stop collar is connected to a bottom of the blind plate, and a top of the filter screen cylinder is inserted into the stop collar.
3. The drip irrigation device for peanut planting according to claim 1, wherein a vertically arranged lead screw is further rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the top of the lead screw penetrates through the blind plate and extends above the blind plate; a water-stopping seal is arranged at the joint of the lead screw and the blind plate; the lead screw is connected with a lead screw nut in a matching manner, the lead screw nut is connected with an annular cleaning brush through a connecting plate, and the cleaning brush is sleeved on the filter screen cylinder.
4. The drip irrigation device for peanut planting according to claim 3, wherein two bearing blocks are connected to an inner wall of the cylinder body and are vertically arranged, and the screw rod is connected with the bearing blocks.
5. The drip irrigation device for peanut planting according to claim 3, wherein a hand wheel is connected to the top of the lead screw.
6. The drip irrigation device for peanut planting according to claim 1, wherein a fixed block is connected to an outer wall of the cylinder, and the flange plate is connected to the fixed block through a bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120376895.4U CN214714754U (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Drip irrigation device for peanut planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120376895.4U CN214714754U (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Drip irrigation device for peanut planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214714754U true CN214714754U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120376895.4U Active CN214714754U (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Drip irrigation device for peanut planting |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214714754U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116371047A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-07-04 | 夏津骏程纸业有限公司 | Papermaking pulping solid-liquid separation device and solid-liquid separation method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-02-19 CN CN202120376895.4U patent/CN214714754U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116371047A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-07-04 | 夏津骏程纸业有限公司 | Papermaking pulping solid-liquid separation device and solid-liquid separation method thereof |
| CN116371047B (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-08-25 | 夏津骏程纸业有限公司 | Papermaking pulping solid-liquid separation device and solid-liquid separation method thereof |
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