CN214710231U

CN214710231U - Cleaning device used after fruit and vegetable collection

Info

Publication number: CN214710231U
Application number: CN202121041416.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤玲淋
Original assignee: Heze Shengqing Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Heze Shengqing Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-14
Filing date: 2021-05-14
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device after fruit vegetables were gathered belongs to agricultural machine technical field, the water tank comprises a water tank, be equipped with inner bag and flourishing material frame in the water tank, and the bottom flat bed of inner bag has the screen cloth, be equipped with the connecting pipe on the screen cloth, and the equidistant trachea of pegging graft on the connecting pipe, one side that the inner bag is close to flourishing material frame is the tilting and is equipped with a set of drive roller, and the parcel has first conveyer belt on the drive roller, and lamps and lanterns range on the first conveyer belt has the drag for the roller. Through set up spray set in the inner bag that is used for holding the dress fruit vegetables to the water that uses in wasing fruit vegetables aerates, a large amount of foams that produce during the utilization aeration, thereby take away earth and other attachments on the fruit vegetables, the top of inner bag still is provided with another spray set simultaneously, and its effect is the stirring water, thereby utilizes the wave power that the water produced to produce the impact force to fruit vegetables surface, further gets rid of stubborn attachments.

Description

Cleaning device used after fruit and vegetable collection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, specifically speaking relates to a belt cleaning device after fruit vegetables are gathered.

Background

The existing fruit and vegetable cleaning machine generally realizes cleaning through two modes: one is to drive the cleaning basket to rotate and spray water into the cleaning basket from top to bottom to rinse the fruits and vegetables in the cleaning basket; the other type is that water is pumped to a certain height from the bottom of the cleaning barrel through a water pump and then is sprayed out, so that the fruit and vegetable are sprayed and cleaned.

The water tank type cleaning machine (201420767984.1) disclosed in the Chinese patent comprises a water tank body, wherein an open water pump with a water inlet on the bottom is arranged at the bottom of the water tank body, a water outlet part of the water pump is a spray arm, the spray arm is connected with the water tank body, water in the water tank body is sucked by the water pump and then sprayed out of the spray arm to clean fruits and vegetables, the cleaning device can only carry out spray cleaning or soaking generally, the water flow is applied to the fruits and vegetables in a mode, the fruits and vegetables are likely to be accumulated, and certain cleaning effects are achieved for the fruits and vegetables with small surface quantity, but the fruits and vegetables with large surface quantity are difficult to obtain better cleaning effects, such as leaf vegetables and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To current fruit vegetables gather abluent problem, the utility model provides a belt cleaning device after fruit vegetables are gathered, this wiper mechanism sprays and hoisting device uses through the cooperation of two kinds of subassemblies from top to bottom and can effectively solve the big vegetables of surface area and be difficult to abluent problem when spraying.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

The utility model provides a belt cleaning device after fruit vegetables are gathered, includes the water tank, be equipped with inner bag and flourishing material frame in the water tank, and the bottom flat bed of inner bag has the screen cloth, be equipped with the connecting pipe on the screen cloth, and the equidistance is pegged graft on the connecting pipe has the trachea, one side that the inner bag is close to flourishing material frame is the tilting and is equipped with a set of drive roller, and the parcel has first conveyer belt on the drive roller, and the lamp arrangement has the roller of dragging for on the first conveyer belt.

Preferably, the top of water tank just is located and all is equipped with a set of fixed plate by flourishing material frame both sides, and is connected with the wind-up roll through the bearing frame between the relative fixed plate.

Preferably, the winding rollers are fixedly sleeved with winding disks at equal intervals, traction ropes are wound on the winding disks, and the tail ends of the traction ropes on the same winding roller are fixed to two opposite sides of the top of the material containing frame.

Preferably, one side of the winding roller is sleeved with a first bevel gear, the bottom end of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the bottom end of the second bevel gear is connected with a motor, and the motor is fixed on the outer side of the fixing plate on one side.

Preferably, the top front end of water tank is equipped with the backplate, and is equipped with the second conveyer belt in the backplate, inboard and the one end that is located the second conveyer belt of backplate is equipped with flourishing flitch.

Preferably, the top of the air pipe is equidistantly provided with second spray heads, and the top of the second spray heads is covered with a metal net.

Preferably, the bottom of inner bag is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the drain has been seted up to the bottom of inner bag, be the form of buckling along the perpendicular line of inner bag least significant end on the screen cloth.

Preferably, the water tank is externally sleeved with a support, and the cover degree of the support is greater than the depth of the water tank.

Preferably, the top of inner bag is equipped with the water pipe, and the bottom equidistance of water pipe arranges first shower nozzle.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses in, through set up spray set in the inner bag that is used for holding the dress fruit vegetables, thereby use in the water that washs fruit vegetables to carry out the aeration, a large amount of foams that produce when utilizing the aeration, thereby take away earth and other attachments on the fruit vegetables, the top of inner bag still is provided with another spray set simultaneously, its effect is the stirring water, thereby utilize the wave power that the water produced to produce the impact force to fruit vegetables surface, further get rid of stubborn attachments, through two upper and lower combinations that spray the mechanism, can solve the washing difficulty of the vegetables like this kind of large tracts of land of leaf vegetables and the fold is more effectively, earth and magazine in the fold of leaf vegetables can both get rid of.

(2) The utility model discloses in, be provided with the screen cloth of buckling in the inner bag through the while, thereby impurity and fruit after will wasing keep apart, prevent that mixed fruit such as silt from getting into next step, and the inner bag main part is hourglass hopper-shaped, be favorable to the deposit of silt, the drain of seting up in the bottom of inner bag, can emit silt at first, thereby reduce the dirty degree of washing water, be favorable to improving the utilization ratio of washing water, aeration equipment establishes the top at the screen cloth, thereby neither influence carry out the deposit that aerates nor influence silt to the water, this is because aeration equipment only establishes the one side at the screen cloth, and the undulant relatively mild of opposite side water can make silt fall the deposit.

(3) In the utility model, the cleaned fruits and vegetables can be separated from the water body through the arranged extraction mechanism, thereby carrying out the draining function and facilitating the transportation management in the later period, when in specific operation, one side of the inner container is provided with an upward movement mechanism driven by a conveying belt, the movement mechanism is utilized to drive fruits and vegetables in the water body to be thrown upwards, so that the fruits and vegetables fall into the material containing frame, after one-time cleaning is finished, the motor is utilized to drive the two bevel gears to carry out driving and driven motion, thereby further rotating the wind-up roll, using the wind-up disc on the wind-up roll to wind up the traction wire, thereby lifting the material containing frame from the device, when the draining process is finished, the wind-up roll close to one side of the guard plate rotates reversely, therefore, the front end of the material containing frame descends, the whole material containing frame containing fruits and vegetables inclines, the fruits and vegetables are poured on the material containing plate, and then the fruits and vegetables are conveyed through the conveying belt on the protective plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device for collected fruits and vegetables according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner container of the cleaning device after fruit and vegetable collection;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spraying structure in the cleaning device after fruit and vegetable collection;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an upward-throwing structure of the cleaning device after fruit and vegetable collection;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an extracting structure in the cleaning device after the fruit and vegetable collection of the present invention.

The corresponding relationship between the reference numbers of the figures and the names of the components in the figures is as follows: 1. a guard plate; 2. a support; 3. a water tank; 4. a water pipe; 5. an inner container; 6. a first nozzle; 7. a first conveyor belt; 8. a material containing frame; 9. a wind-up roll; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a material containing plate; 12. a second conveyor belt; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. screening a screen; 15. a metal mesh; 16. a second nozzle; 17. an air tube; 18. fishing out the roller; 19. a drive roller; 20. a winding disc; 21. a hauling rope; 22. a first bevel gear; 23. a second bevel gear; 24. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described below in connection with specific embodiments.

A cleaning device for collected fruits and vegetables comprises a water tank 3, wherein an inner container 5 and a material containing frame 8 are arranged in the water tank 3, the inner container 5 and the material containing frame 8 are placed in the water tank 3 and are immersed in water, the material containing frame 8 and the inner container 5 are used for storing fruits and vegetables, the inner container 5 is used for weighing and containing unwashed fruits and vegetables, the cleaned fruits and vegetables are placed in the material containing frame 8, a screen 14 is flatly paved at the bottom of the inner container 5, a connecting pipe 13 is arranged on the screen 14, an air pipe 17 is equidistantly inserted in the connecting pipe 13, the inner container 5 is internally provided with a bent screen 14 at the same time so as to isolate impurities and fruits after cleaning and prevent mixed fruits such as silt from entering the next step, one side of the inner container 5, which is close to the material containing frame 8, is obliquely provided with a group of driving rollers 19, the driving rollers 19 are wrapped on the driving rollers 19, a first conveying belt 7 is provided with fishing roller 18 in an arrangement manner, the driving rollers 19 are used for driving the first conveying belt 7 to rotate, then the fruits and vegetables in the water body are driven to be thrown upwards by the fishing roller 18 on the first conveyer belt 7, so that the fruits and vegetables fall into the material containing frame 8.

In fig. 5, the top of the water tank 3 is provided with a set of fixing plates 10 on two sides of the material containing frame 8, the fixing plates 10 are connected with a wind-up roll 9 through a bearing seat, the wind-up roll 9 is fixedly connected through the fixing plates 10, the material containing frame 8 is lifted by rotating the wind-up roll 9, and the cleaned fruits and vegetables are separated from the water body.

In fig. 5, a winding disc 20 is fixedly sleeved on a winding roller 9 at equal intervals, a traction rope 21 is wound on the winding disc 20, the tail end of the traction rope 21 on the same winding roller 9 is fixed on two opposite sides of the top of a material containing frame 8, the winding roller 9 drives two winding discs 20 thereon to rotate along with the rotation of the winding roller, the traction rope 21 is wound when the winding disc 20 rotates, and the material containing frame 8 is lifted through the traction rope 21.

In fig. 5, one side of the wind-up roll 9 is sleeved with a first bevel gear 22, the bottom end of the first bevel gear 22 is engaged with a second bevel gear 23, the bottom end of the second bevel gear 23 is connected with a motor 24, the outer side of the fixing plate 10 on one side of the motor 24 is fixed, the second bevel gear 23 is driven by the motor 24 to rotate, the first bevel gear 22 is driven by the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, the first bevel gear 22 is sleeved on the wind-up roll 9, so that when the first bevel gear 22 is driven by the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, the wind-up roll 9 rotates synchronously with the first bevel gear 22, and the traction rope 21 is further wound.

In fig. 1, the top front end of water tank 3 is equipped with backplate 1, and be equipped with second conveyer belt 12 in backplate 1, backplate 1 inboard just is located second conveyer belt 12 one end and is equipped with flourishing flitch 11, backplate 1 provides the mounting point for second conveyer belt 12, it rotates to drive first conveyer belt 7 through drive roller 19 in one side of inner bag 5, the fruit vegetables that rethread on the first conveyer belt 7 in with the water drive upwards throws, thereby make the fruit vegetables fall to flourishing material frame 8 in, the fruit vegetables in the flourishing material frame 8 are all by the washd, flourishing material frame 8 is promoted the back by hoisting device, its hoist mechanism counter-clockwise turning that is close to backplate 1 one end, put down haulage rope 21, thereby make flourishing material frame 8 front end whereabouts and pour the fruit vegetables on flourishing material plate 11, the underrun formula structure through flourishing flitch 11 with fruit vegetables to carry on second conveyer belt 12.

In fig. 3, the second nozzles 16 are arranged at the top of the air pipe 17 at equal intervals, and the top of the second nozzle 16 is covered with the metal net 15, which is designed as an underwater aeration mechanism, air is delivered into each second nozzle 16 through the air pipe 17, the air is exposed by the second nozzles 16, so that the cleaning water body contains a large amount of air bubbles, the fruits and vegetables are cleaned by the energy caused by the burst of the air bubbles, and the metal net 15 is arranged at the top of the second nozzle 16 because the second nozzles 16 are arranged under the water and the outlet is upward to prevent the fruits and vegetables from being blocked by silt.

In fig. 4, the bottom of inner bag 5 is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the drain has been seted up to the bottom of inner bag 5, is the form of buckling along the perpendicular line of the 5 lowest ends of inner bag on the screen cloth 14, and the inner bag 5 that leaks hopper-shaped is favorable to silt to deposit more and collects, and the later stage of being convenient for discharges through the drain, and screen cloth 14 can completely cut off silt and fruit vegetables, and the bending form of simultaneous design also is in order to make silt fall 5 bottoms of inner bag fast.

In fig. 1, 3 outer couplings of water tank have support 2, and the degree of coverage of support 2 is greater than the degree of depth of water tank 3, supports 3 silt of being convenient for through support 2 and discharges water tank, and the framework that support 2 formed simultaneously can also protect water tank 3.

In fig. 1, the top of inner bag 5 is equipped with water pipe 4, and the bottom equidistance of water pipe 4 is arranged and is had first shower nozzle 6, and lead to pipe 4 and provide the washing water source for first shower nozzle 6, utilize the water of 6 blowout water pressures of first shower nozzle to stir the water in the inner bag 5, utilize the oscillating force of water to clean the fruit vegetables.

The working principle is as follows: the collected fruits and vegetables are sent into the inner container 5, the aeration mechanism is started, air is firstly conveyed into the air pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 13, then the air is conveyed into each second spray head 16 through the air pipe 17, the air is exposed by the second spray heads 16, so that the clean water body contains a large amount of bubbles, the fruits and vegetables are cleaned by the energy caused by the bubble rupture, the second spray heads 16 are arranged under the water, the metal net 15 is arranged at the tops of the second spray heads 16 with upward outlets for preventing the fruits and vegetables from being blocked by silt, meanwhile, the water in the inner container 5 is stirred by the water pressure sprayed by the first spray heads 6, the fruits and vegetables are cleaned by the oscillating force of the water body, the first conveying belt 7 is driven to rotate by the driving roller 19 at one side of the inner container 5 after a period of time, then the fruits and vegetables in the water body are driven to be thrown upwards by the fishing roller 18 on the first conveying belt 7, so that the fruits and vegetables fall into the material containing frame 8, the second bevel gear 23 is driven by the motor 24 to rotate, the first bevel gear 22 is driven by the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, because the first bevel gear 22 is sleeved on the winding roller 9, when the first bevel gear 22 is driven by the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, the winding roller 9 rotates synchronously along with the first bevel gear 22, when the winding roller 9 rotates, the two winding disks 20 on the winding roller are driven to rotate along with the winding roller, when the winding disks 20 rotate, the traction rope 21 is wound, so that the material containing frame 8 is lifted through the traction rope 21, further separating the cleaned fruits and vegetables from the water body, lifting the material containing frame 8 by the lifting device, the lifting mechanism at one end close to the guard plate 1 rotates anticlockwise, the hauling rope 21 is put down, so that the front end of the material containing frame 8 falls down to pour the fruits and vegetables on the material containing plate 11, the fruits and vegetables are conveyed on the second conveying belt 12 through the downward inclined structure of the material containing plate 11.

The above description is for further details of the present invention, and it is not assumed that the embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by a plurality of simple deductions or replacements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all should be considered as belonging to the protection scope defined by the claims submitted by the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device after fruit vegetables are gathered, includes water tank (3), its characterized in that: be equipped with inner bag (5) and flourishing material frame (8) in water tank (3), and the bottom flat bed of inner bag (5) has screen cloth (14), be equipped with connecting pipe (13) on screen cloth (14), and equidistant grafting has trachea (17) on connecting pipe (13), one side that inner bag (5) are close to flourishing material frame (8) is the tilting and is equipped with a set of drive roller (19), and the parcel has first conveyer belt (7) on drive roller (19), and the lamp is arranged and is had to drag for roller (18) on first conveyer belt (7).

2. The cleaning device for the collected fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the top of water tank (3) just is located and all is equipped with a set of fixed plate (10) by expecting frame (8) both sides, and is connected with wind-up roll (9) through the bearing frame between relative fixed plate (10).

3. The cleaning device for the collected fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the winding roll (9) is fixedly sleeved with winding disks (20) at equal intervals, the winding disks (20) are wound with traction ropes (21), and the tail ends of the traction ropes (21) on the same winding roll (9) are fixed to two opposite sides of the top of the material containing frame (8).

4. The cleaning device for the collected fruits and vegetables according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning device comprises: one side of the winding roller (9) is sleeved with a first bevel gear (22), the bottom end of the first bevel gear (22) is meshed with a second bevel gear (23), the bottom end of the second bevel gear (23) is connected with a motor (24), and the motor (24) is fixed on the outer side of the fixing plate (10) on one side.

5. The cleaning device for the collected fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the water tank is characterized in that a protective plate (1) is arranged at the front end of the top of the water tank (3), a second conveying belt (12) is arranged in the protective plate (1), and a material containing plate (11) is arranged on the inner side of the protective plate (1) and located at one end of the second conveying belt (12).

6. The cleaning device for the collected fruits and vegetables according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning device comprises: second spray heads (16) are arranged at the top of the air pipe (17) at equal intervals, and the top of each second spray head (16) is covered with a metal net (15).

7. The cleaning device for the collected fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the bottom of inner bag (5) is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the drain has been seted up to the bottom of inner bag (5), be the form of buckling along the perpendicular line of inner bag (5) lowest end on screen cloth (14).

8. The cleaning device for the collected fruits and vegetables according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the support (2) is sleeved outside the water tank (3), and the cover degree of the support (2) is larger than the depth of the water tank (3).

9. The cleaning device for the collected fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the top of inner bag (5) is equipped with water pipe (4), and the bottom equidistance of water pipe (4) is arranged and is had first shower nozzle (6).