CN214709711U - Mechanism for quickly removing sediments in culture pond - Google Patents
Mechanism for quickly removing sediments in culture pond Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214709711U CN214709711U CN202022525505.3U CN202022525505U CN214709711U CN 214709711 U CN214709711 U CN 214709711U CN 202022525505 U CN202022525505 U CN 202022525505U CN 214709711 U CN214709711 U CN 214709711U
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- sewage
- channel
- pond
- sediments
- culture
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- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000252073 Anguilliformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 101700004678 SLIT3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100027339 Slit homolog 3 protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechanism for quickly removing sediments in a culture pond, which comprises a sewage collecting pond and a sewage discharging channel, wherein the sewage discharging channel extends in the left-right direction and is arranged below the sewage collecting pond, a gap which is consistent with the extending direction of the sewage discharging channel and is communicated with the bottom of the sewage collecting pond is arranged on the sewage discharging channel, and the left end of the sewage discharging channel extends to the outside to form a sewage discharging port; the bottom surface of the sewage collecting tank is an inclined plane which inclines from the side edge to the gap; a channel communicated with the bottom of the culture pond is also arranged in the bottom of the sewage collecting pond. The sewage collecting pond is adopted to temporarily store the culture water, excrement and other sediments, so that the excrement and other sediments can be concentrated, collected and concentrated (temporarily stored in a sewage discharge channel), quick discharge (only a small amount of culture water is discharged) is completed, and the effects of saving water, reducing emission, saving energy and reducing consumption are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pond structure or equipment field are built to aquaculture, especially a get rid of mechanism of breeding pond deposit fast.
Background
In the current stage, sediment such as excrement and urine in intensive culture ponds such as eels and prawns is treated by directly discharging the sediment such as excrement and urine by connecting a sewage discharge hole at the bottom of the intensive culture ponds such as eels and prawns with the outside, and a large amount of culture water is discharged together in the process, so that the great waste of water resources is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a: the mechanism for quickly removing the sediments in the culture pond is provided, can provide a buffer space for the discharge of the sediments such as excrement and urine in the culture pond, concentrates and concentrates the sediments such as excrement and urine, realizes the quick discharge of the sediments such as excrement and urine and the recycling of culture water, greatly reduces the discharge of pond water, and achieves the purposes of saving water, reducing emission, saving energy, reducing consumption and the like.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a mechanism for quickly removing sediments in a culture pond, which comprises a sewage collecting pond 1 and a sewage discharging channel 2,
the sewage discharge channel 2 extends in the left-right direction and is arranged below the sewage collecting pool 1, a gap 3 which is consistent with the extending direction of the sewage discharge channel 2 and is communicated with the bottom of the sewage collecting pool 1 is arranged on the sewage discharge channel 2, and one end of the sewage discharge channel 2 extends to the outside to form a sewage discharge outlet 4;
the bottom surface of the sewage collecting tank 1 is an inclined surface 11 which inclines from the side edge to the gap 3;
a channel 5 communicated with the bottom of the culture pond 7 is also arranged in the bottom of the sewage collecting pond 1.
An internal circulation pond, namely a sewage accumulation pond (an auxiliary pond or a sewage accumulation box or a toilet, hereinafter referred to as a sewage accumulation pond) is built beside the culture pond to form pond internal circulation of the culture pond and the sewage accumulation pond; a mechanism for quickly removing excrement in a culture pond is designed in a sewage collecting pond, so that the effects of quickly removing fish excrement or shrimp excrement and the like are achieved under the condition of a small amount of drainage.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the sewage collecting pool is added, so that the sediments such as the culture water and the excrement can be temporarily stored, the sediments such as the excrement can be concentrated and concentrated (temporarily stored in the sewage discharge channel 2), and the quick discharge (only a small amount of culture water is discharged) can be completed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model communicated with a culture pond.
Description of reference numerals: 1 gather dirty pond, 11 inclined planes, 2 sewage pipes, 3 gaps, 4 drain outlets, 5 passageways, 6 partition plates and 7 culture ponds.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2: a mechanism for quickly removing excrement in a culture pond, which comprises a sewage collecting pond 1 and a sewage discharging channel 2,
the sewage discharge channel 2 extends in the left-right direction and is arranged below the sewage collecting pool 1, a gap 3 which is consistent with the extending direction of the sewage discharge channel 2 and is communicated with the bottom of the sewage collecting pool 1 is arranged on the sewage discharge channel 2, and one end (the left end in the figure 1) of the sewage discharge channel 2 extends to the outside to form a sewage discharge outlet 4;
the bottom surface of the dirt collecting pool 1 is an inclined surface 11 which inclines from the side edge to the gap 3. Generally speaking, the sewage draining passage 2 is located at the middle position below the sewage collecting tank 1, so the cross section of the bottom surface of the sewage collecting tank 1 is in a V shape.
A channel 5 communicated with the bottom of the culture pond 7 is also arranged in the bottom of the sewage collecting pond 1.
And a switch structure for controlling whether the sewage draining channel 2 is drained or not is arranged at the sewage draining outlet 4 of the sewage draining channel 2. The switch structure here can be a water valve (electric or manual) or directly a cannula.
The caliber of the sewage discharge channel 2 is unchanged from left to right, and the caliber of the sewage discharge channel 2 can also be gradually reduced from left to right.
The opening of a bottom channel 5 (connected with a drain outlet at the bottom of the culture pond) of the sewage gathering pond 1 is close to one side of the sewage draining channel 2. Therefore, a large amount of sediments such as excrement can be ensured to be close to the outlet of the sewage discharge channel 2, and the sediments such as the excrement can be conveniently gathered, deposited (concentrated). The channel 5 may be provided with a built-in valve or a plug at the outlet of the channel 5 to achieve a "shut-off" design.
It still includes water lifting equipment, water lifting equipment sets up and gathers dirty pond 1 and keep away from the opposite side of blowdown passageway 2 for will gather in the dirty pond water purification drainage to breeding the pond 7. The water lifting device can be a water pump with a drainage tube, and can also be a starting water lifting device.
The width of the slit 3 is preferably 2mm or more for discharging dirt such as feces.
A plurality of rectangular partition plates 6 are arranged in the sewage collecting tank 1 from left to right, the side edges of the partition plates are connected with the side wall of the sewage collecting tank 1, and the bottom of the partition plates is connected with an inclined plane 11 (V-shaped). When one side installation water lifting device who gathers dirty pond 1 of keeping away from drain 4 forms "breed pond + gather dirty pond" water inner loop after, and deposit such as excrement and urine of breeding the pond, sewage get into and gather dirty pond 1, because the bradygenesis of rivers can make deposit such as excrement and urine sink, fall into sewage pipes 2 in concentrate, effectively avoid containing the sewage of deposit such as excrement and urine to keep away from sewage pipes 2's drain 4.
The working principle is as follows:
the utility model discloses a using-way has two kinds:
first one
The sewage collecting tank 1 and the culture tank 7 are communicated with each other through a channel 5 all the year round (of course, interception devices such as valves, insertion pipes and the like are preferably installed); because the bottom of the sewage collecting pool 1 is communicated with the bottom of the culture pool 7, the water level of the sewage collecting pool and the water level of the culture pool are equal due to the principle of the communicating vessel. After a water lifting device is arranged at one end of the sewage collecting pool 1 far away from the sewage discharge outlet 4, an internal circulation is formed between the culture pool 7 and the sewage collecting pool 5, and sediments such as excrement in the culture pool 7 flow into the mechanism; as the water flow becomes slow, the sediments such as excrement and urine in the mechanism sink, and the bottom surface of the sewage collecting pool 1 is an inclined surface 11 inclined from the side edge to the gap 3 in a V shape, and is converged at the gap 3 to fall into the sewage channel 2 (concentration) under the driving of the slow water flow. After the culture pond circulates for a period of time, a large amount of sediments such as excrement and the like are accumulated (more accumulated) in the sewage discharge channel 2; the drain 4 is connected with the sewage draining channel 2, and because the sewage draining channel 2 is at the lowest position, when the drain 4 is opened, a large amount of precipitates such as excrement concentrated and gathered in the sewage draining channel 2 can be quickly discharged. Like this, at "inner loop" interval of breeding process through a period of time, in time "transfer" the 7 sediments such as excrement and urine of breed pond to gather dirty pond 1, outside rethread drain way 2, drain 4 carry out quick discharge pond to reach and reduce the displacement by a wide margin and do not influence the effect of breeding the animal again.
Second kind
The channel 5 is in a closed state in the weekday, namely the sewage collecting pool 1 and the culture pool 7 are not communicated with each other; when in use, the two are communicated, and a large amount of culture water and excrement in the culture pond 7 enter the sewage collecting pond 1 until the liquid levels of the culture water and the excrement are level; then the channel 5 is closed, and excrement is waited to be deposited in the sewage discharge channel; and after the precipitation is finished, controlling the sewage discharge channel 2 to discharge the excrement in the sewage discharge channel and then stopping sewage discharge. And returning the rest cultivation water in the sewage collection tank 1 to the cultivation tank through a water pump and the like. If the process can adopt automatic control, the water-saving effect of the sewage discharge process is better.
In addition, in order to better keep the stability of the water body environment of the culture pond, brushes and the like can be arranged in the sewage collecting pond 1, so that the nidation of microorganisms is increased, and more suspended particles are attached; meanwhile, the microorganisms of the brush fall off after death, and only fall into the sewage collecting tank 1 and the sewage discharging channel 2, and can be directly discharged, so that the influence of the microorganisms on the water environment of the culture pond is reduced.
While the present invention has been shown and described with reference to particular embodiments and alternatives thereof, it will be understood that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is understood, therefore, that the invention is not to be limited, except as by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a mechanism for get rid of breed pond deposit fast which characterized in that: it comprises a sewage collecting pool (1) and a sewage discharging channel (2),
the sewage draining channel (2) extends in the left-right direction and is arranged below the sewage collecting pool (1), a gap (3) which is consistent with the extending direction of the sewage draining channel (2) and communicated with the bottom of the sewage collecting pool (1) is arranged on the sewage draining channel (2), and one end of the sewage draining channel (2) extends to the outside to form a sewage draining outlet (4);
the bottom surface of the sewage collecting tank (1) is an inclined plane (11) which inclines from the side edge to the gap (3);
a channel (5) communicated with the bottom of the culture pond (7) is also arranged in the bottom of the sewage collecting pond (1).
2. The mechanism for rapidly removing the sediments in the culture pond of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a switch structure for controlling whether the sewage draining channel (2) is drained or not is arranged at the sewage draining outlet (4) of the sewage draining channel (2).
3. The mechanism for rapidly removing the sediments in the culture pond of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the caliber of the sewage draining channel (2) is gradually reduced from one end of the sewage draining outlet to the other end of the sewage draining channel (2).
4. The mechanism for rapidly removing the sediments in the culture pond of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the opening of the bottom channel (5) of the sewage collecting tank (1) is close to one side of the sewage discharging channel (2).
5. The mechanism for rapidly removing the sediments in the culture pond of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sewage treatment device further comprises water lifting equipment, wherein the water lifting equipment is arranged on the other side, far away from the sewage discharge channel (2), of the sewage collection tank (1) and used for draining purified water in the sewage collection tank into the culture tank (7).
6. The mechanism for rapidly removing the sediments in the culture pond of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the width of the gap (3) is more than 2 mm.
7. The mechanism for rapidly removing the sediments in the culture pond of claim 1, which is characterized in that: at least 1 rectangular partition plate (6) is arranged in the sewage collection tank (1) from left to right, the side edge of each partition plate (6) is connected with the side wall of the sewage collection tank (1), and the bottom of each partition plate is connected with the lower inclined plane (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022525505.3U CN214709711U (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Mechanism for quickly removing sediments in culture pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022525505.3U CN214709711U (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Mechanism for quickly removing sediments in culture pond |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214709711U true CN214709711U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022525505.3U Active CN214709711U (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Mechanism for quickly removing sediments in culture pond |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN214709711U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115644128A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2023-01-31 | 福建省水产技术推广总站(福建省水生动物疫病预防控制中心) | Mechanism for quickly removing sediments in culture pond |
-
2020
- 2020-11-04 CN CN202022525505.3U patent/CN214709711U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115644128A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2023-01-31 | 福建省水产技术推广总站(福建省水生动物疫病预防控制中心) | Mechanism for quickly removing sediments in culture pond |
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