CN214709431U

CN214709431U - Operation platform for river crab three-dimensional breeding and soilless culture combined operation system

Info

Publication number: CN214709431U
Application number: CN202120868258.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晨; 刘庆华; 林加发; 童建银
Original assignee: Shanghai Fu Sui Le Biotechnology Co ltd; Shijiazhizao Shanghai Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Fu Sui Le Biotechnology Co ltd; Shijiazhizao Shanghai Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-25
Filing date: 2021-04-25
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of integration of river crab culture and soilless culture, in particular to an operation platform for a three-dimensional river crab culture and soilless culture combined operation system, which comprises a glass house; the inside ponding pond that is provided with of glass room, the inside frame that is provided with of ponding pond, river crab breed frame and soilless culture frame all set up in the frame and keep away from the ponding pond bottom, and water circulating system sets up in the frame and be close to the ponding pond bottom. The utility model discloses a glass room separates outside temperature and rainwater and keeps apart river crab culture frame, soilless culture frame and ponding through the frame simultaneously to water circulation system's influence, has eliminated the bad factor in the system.

Description

Operation platform for river crab three-dimensional breeding and soilless culture combined operation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river crab is bred and soilless culture integration field, specifically relates to an operation platform that is used for three-dimensional breed of river crab and soilless culture combined operation system.

Background

The excrement of the river crabs is rich in potassium salt required by soilless culture plants, the cost of the nutrient for the soilless culture can be reduced if the excrement of the river crabs can be used as the nutrient to be supplied to the soilless culture plants, and the excrement of the river crabs can be easily applied to the soilless culture greenhouse if the culture farm of the river crabs and the soilless culture greenhouse are arranged at the same place.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an operation platform for the river crab three-dimensional cultivation and soilless culture combined operation system.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

an operation platform for a river crab three-dimensional culture and soilless culture combined operation system is applied to placing a river crab culture rack, a soilless culture rack and a water circulation system and comprises a glass room; the inside ponding pond that is provided with of glass room, the inside frame that is provided with of ponding pond, river crab breed frame and soilless culture frame all set up in the frame and keep away from the ponding pond bottom, and water circulating system sets up in the frame and be close to the ponding pond bottom.

Preferably, the rack comprises a table top and upright columns uniformly distributed at the bottom of the table top, the operation platform further comprises a hanging bracket hung below the table top, the river crab culture rack and the soilless culture rack are arranged on the table top, and the water circulation system is arranged on the hanging bracket.

Preferably, the cultivation box rack further comprises a cultivation box rack, and the top of the cultivation box rack is provided with a rectangular opening extending downwards.

Preferably, still including cultivateing the frame, be provided with box holder and case frame on the cultivation frame, the box holder has a plurality ofly, and the vertical equidistant range of box holder, the case frame setting is at the side of box holder.

Preferably, a reflector is arranged on the top of each box frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect who has is:

the utility model discloses a glass room separates outside temperature and rainwater and keeps apart river crab culture frame, soilless culture frame and ponding through the frame simultaneously to water circulation system's influence, has eliminated the bad factor in the system.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a first perspective view of the utility model after the operation platform is hidden;

fig. 4 is a second perspective view of the utility model after the operation platform is hidden;

fig. 5 is a top view of the utility model after the operation platform is hidden;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view at section A-A of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 6 at B;

fig. 8 is a side view of the work platform of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a front view of the work platform of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a first perspective view of the cultivation shelf of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a second perspective view of the culture shelf of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the cultivation box rack of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures are:

1-a culture box;

2-automatic batch feeder;

3-a traveling mechanism;

5-soilless culture frame; 5 a-a cartridge body; 5a 1-bowl; 5a 2-suction pipe; 5 b-a third water outlet pipe;

6-a water circulation system; 6 a-a collection box; 6a 1-first water inlet pipe; 6 b-a first water pump; 6 c-a first filtration tank; 6c 1-second water inlet pipe; 6c 2-first outlet pipe; 6 d-a second filter tank; 6d 1-third inlet pipe; 6d 2-second outlet pipe; 6 e-a second water pump;

7-a working platform; 7 a-a frame; 7a 1-table top; 7a 2-upright; 7 b-a hanger; 7 c-a culture box frame; 7 d-a culture shelf; 7d 1-cassette holder; 7d 2-box holder; 7d 3-Reflector plate.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

In order to solve the technical problem of how to apply the excrements of the river crabs to the soilless culture, as shown in figures 1 to 4, the following technical scheme is provided:

a three-dimensional river crab culture and soilless culture integrated system comprises a soilless culture frame 5, a river crab culture frame and a water circulation system 6, wherein a water discharge end of the river crab culture frame is communicated with a water inlet end of the soilless culture frame 5 through the water circulation system 6.

Specifically, the river crab culture frame is composed of a plurality of culture boxes 1 which are arranged in a plurality of rows in the transverse direction and are arranged in a plurality of rows in the vertical direction, sewage in the culture boxes 1 is discharged to the inside of the water circulation system 6, the water circulation system 6 transmits water containing river crab excrement to the soilless culture frame 5 so as to submerge the root system of plants in the soilless culture frame 5, and therefore the excrement of the river crabs can be directly utilized by the soilless culture frame 5 without collection or processing.

Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to supply water to the river crab cultivation rack, as shown in fig. 1-4, the following technical scheme is provided:

the water discharge end of the soilless culture frame 5 is communicated with the water inlet end of the river crab culture frame through a water circulation system 6.

Specifically, after potassium salts in the crab excrement are absorbed by plants in the soilless culture frame 5, the waste water of the crab excrement is filtered by the water circulation system 6 and then returns to the interior of the cultivation box 1 for cultivating crabs, and therefore water resources are saved.

Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 3-6:

the water circulation system 6 comprises a collection box 6a, a first water pump 6b and a first filter tank 6c, a first water inlet pipe 6a1 extending downwards is arranged at the bottom end of the collection box 6a, the input end of the first water pump 6b is communicated with the inside of the collection box 6a, a second water inlet pipe 6c1 and a first water outlet pipe 6c2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first filter tank 6c, the second water inlet pipe 6c1 is communicated with the output end of the first water pump 6b, and the first water outlet pipe 6c2 is communicated with the water inlet end of the soilless culture frame 5.

Specifically, the collection tank 6a is immersed in water discharged from the river crab culture rack, sewage enters the interior of the collection tank 6a through the first water inlet pipe 6a1, the first water pump 6b pumps water from the interior of the collection tank 6a through the second water inlet pipe 6c1 and pumps the water into the interior of the first filter tank 6c located at a high position, and impurities in the sewage, except crab excrement, are filtered by the first filter tank 6c and then are discharged into the interior of the soilless culture rack 5 through the first water outlet pipe 6c 2.

Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 3-6:

the water circulation system 6 further comprises a second filter tank 6d and a second water pump 6e, a third water inlet pipe 6d1 and a second water outlet pipe 6d2 are arranged on the second filter tank 6d, the third water inlet pipe 6d1 extends from the water outlet end of the soilless culture rack 5 to the inside of the second filter tank 6d, and the second water outlet pipe 6d2 extends from the inside of the second filter tank 6d to the water inlet end of the river crab culture rack through the second water pump 6 e.

Specifically, the water absorbed by the plants in the soilless culture frame 5 is pumped out by the second water pump 6e and pumped into the position right above each river crab culture frame to be sprayed out after being filtered by the second filter tank 6d, so that the water in the river crab culture frame can be circularly filtered.

Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to cultivate plants without soil, as shown in fig. 1-6, the following technical solutions are provided:

the soilless culture frame 5 comprises a box body 5a, a plurality of pot bodies 5a1 are arranged inside the box body 5a, the pot bodies 5a1 are distributed inside the box body 5a in a matrix mode and located on the same horizontal plane, and water suction pipes 5a2 extending downwards are arranged at the bottom of the pot bodies 5a 1.

Specifically, the pot body 5a1 is used for cultivating plants, and the staff directly puts the culture dish or the culture pot into the pot body 5a1, and after the water circulation system 6 injects water and nutrients into the soilless culture frame 5, the water and nutrients enter the pot body 5a1 through the water suction pipe 5a2 and are absorbed by the plants.

Further, in order to increase the number of plants that can be cultivated in the soilless culture rack 5, as shown in fig. 6, the following technical solutions are provided:

the box body 5a has a plurality of, and a plurality of box bodies 5a arrange along vertical direction, and one side of box body 5a is provided with third outlet pipe 5b, and the one end of third outlet pipe 5b and the inside intercommunication of box body 5a are located between basin body 5a1 and the suction pipe 5a2, and the other end of third outlet pipe 5b extends to the box body 5a that is located the below.

Specifically, when the water level inside the box body 5a reaches between the pot body 5a1 and the water suction pipe 5a2, the water inside the box body 5a flows to the inside of the box body 5a below through the third water outlet pipe 5b, so that the water at the same water level is filled inside the box bodies 5a at different heights, and the water level is always below the pot body 5a1, so that the plant cannot be submerged by water, and meanwhile, the root system of the plant can absorb the water through the water suction pipe 5a 2.

In order to solve the technical problem of how to place the river crab cultivation rack, the soilless culture rack 5 and the water circulation system 6 at one position, as shown in figures 1 to 12, the following technical scheme is provided:

the device also comprises an operation platform 7, wherein the operation platform 7 is used for placing a river crab culture rack, a soilless culture rack 5 and a water circulation system 6 and comprises a glass house (not shown in the figure); the water-circulating type river crab cultivation device is characterized in that a water accumulation pool (not shown) is arranged inside the glass room, a rack 7a is arranged inside the water accumulation pool, the river crab cultivation frame and the soilless culture frame 5 are arranged on the rack 7a and are far away from the bottom of the water accumulation pool, and the water circulating system 6 is arranged on the rack 7a and is close to the bottom of the water accumulation pool.

The glass room acts as warmhouse booth's effect, and sunshine can see through the glass room and shine on soilless culture frame 5, and isolated outside rainwater is kept apart river crab culture frame, soilless culture frame 5 and ponding simultaneously to water circulating system 6's influence, frame 7 a. Meanwhile, the running gear 3 for installing the automatic feeder 2 to feed the river crab culture rack can also be installed on the frame 7 a.

Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to install the water circulation system 6, as shown in fig. 8, the following technical solutions are provided:

the machine frame 7a comprises a table surface 7a1 and upright posts 7a2 uniformly distributed at the bottom of the table surface 7a1, the operation platform 7 further comprises a hanging bracket 7b hung below the table surface 7a1, the river crab culture rack and the soilless culture rack 5 are arranged on the table surface 7a1, and the water circulation system 6 is arranged on the hanging bracket 7 b.

Specifically, the hanger 7b is used to suspend the water circulation system 6 such that the water inlet end of the water circulation system 6 can be immersed in the water inside the water collecting basin, and the water circulation system 6 itself does not need to be completely immersed in the water.

Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to stack the river crab cultivation boxes on the rack 7a, as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 12, the following technical solutions are provided:

the cultivation box rack 7c is further included, and the top of the cultivation box rack 7c is provided with a rectangular opening extending downwards.

Under the general condition, the bottom of the river crab culture box is provided with a clamping block, the top of the river crab culture box is provided with a clamping opening, and the clamping block can be inserted into the clamping opening, so that the river crab culture box can be stably stacked into a vertical row. The cultivation box frame 7c is a rectangular frame formed by welding square pipes, the river crab cultivation box positioned at the lowermost layer is placed at the top of the cultivation box frame 7c, and a clamping block at the bottom of the river crab cultivation box can be abutted against the inner wall of the rectangular opening, so that the cultivation box frame 7c can position the river crab cultivation box.

Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to place the soilless culture frame 5, as shown in fig. 8-11, the following technical solutions are provided:

still include culture shelf 7d, be provided with box holder 7d1 and case frame 7d2 on culture shelf 7d, box holder 7d1 has a plurality ofly, and box holder 7d1 is vertical to be arranged at equal intervals, and case frame 7d2 sets up the side at box holder 7d 1.

Specifically, the cassette rack 7d1 is used for placing the cassette body 5a, and the box rack 7d2 is used for placing the first filter box 6 c.

Further, in order to solve the technical problem of poor lighting of the lower box body 5a, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the following technical solutions are provided:

the top of each cassette holder 7d1 is provided with a light reflecting plate 7d 3.

Specifically, the reflector 7d3 is configured to reflect the sunlight diffusely reflected thereon downward, so that the diffusely reflected sunlight is concentrated on the box 5a directly below the reflector 7d 3.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the second water pump 6e pumps the filtered clean water from the inside of the second filtering tank 6d, and then discharges the water into the river crab culturing rack through the second water outlet pipe 6d2, the potassium-containing salt water in the river crab culture rack flows out under the flushing of clean water, the potassium-containing salt water flows into a water pool, the collecting box 6a is half soaked in the water pool, the potassium-containing brine enters the inside of the collection tank 6a through the first water inlet pipe 6a1 and is pumped out by the first water pump 6b, then the sylvite water is discharged into the first filter tank 6c through the second water inlet pipe 6c1, the sylvite water is primarily filtered by the first filter tank 6c and then discharged into the box body 5a through the first water outlet pipe 6c2, redundant sylvite water in the box body 5a is discharged into the box body 5a positioned at the lower layer through the third water outlet pipe 5b, and finally the sylvite water flows back into the second filter tank 6d from the third water outlet pipe 5b at the lowest layer through the third water inlet pipe 6d 1.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An operation platform for a river crab three-dimensional culture and soilless culture combined operation system is applied to placing a river crab culture rack, a soilless culture rack (5) and a water circulation system (6), and comprises a glass room; the water-circulating type river crab cultivation device is characterized in that a water accumulation pool is arranged inside a glass room, a rack (7a) is arranged inside the water accumulation pool, a river crab cultivation frame and a soilless culture frame (5) are arranged on the rack (7a) and are far away from the bottom of the water accumulation pool, and a water circulating system (6) is arranged on the rack (7a) and is close to the bottom of the water accumulation pool.

2. The work platform for the river crab three-dimensional cultivation and soilless culture combined work system according to the claim 1, characterized in that the machine frame (7a) comprises a table top (7a1) and upright posts (7a2) uniformly distributed at the bottom of the table top (7a1), the work platform (7) further comprises a hanging bracket (7b) hung below the table top (7a1), the river crab cultivation frame and the soilless culture frame (5) are arranged on the table top (7a1), and the water circulation system (6) is arranged on the hanging bracket (7 b).

3. The work platform for the combined three-dimensional cultivation and soilless culture system of river crabs according to claim 1, further comprising a cultivation box frame (7c), wherein the top of the cultivation box frame (7c) is provided with a rectangular opening extending downwards.

4. The operation platform for the river crab three-dimensional cultivation and soilless culture combined operation system according to the claim 1, characterized by further comprising a cultivation frame (7d), wherein the cultivation frame (7d) is provided with a plurality of box frames (7d1) and box frames (7d2), the box frames (7d1) are vertically arranged at equal intervals, and the box frames (7d2) are arranged at the side of the box frames (7d 1).

5. The work platform for the combined three-dimensional cultivation and soilless culture work system of river crabs as claimed in claim 4, wherein a light reflecting plate (7d3) is provided on the top of each box frame (7d 1).