CN214709004U - Planting and breeding integrated device with ecological complementation of three-dimensional agriculture - Google Patents
Planting and breeding integrated device with ecological complementation of three-dimensional agriculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214709004U CN214709004U CN202120975379.3U CN202120975379U CN214709004U CN 214709004 U CN214709004 U CN 214709004U CN 202120975379 U CN202120975379 U CN 202120975379U CN 214709004 U CN214709004 U CN 214709004U
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- Prior art keywords
- breeding
- warehouse
- planting
- bin
- manure
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种立体农业生态互补的种植与养殖一体化装置，属于农业养殖业领域，包括一体化养殖仓，一体化养殖仓包括养殖仓、种植仓，所述养殖仓的下表面安装有积粪仓，所述种植仓的一侧安装有储水罐，且种植仓的另一侧安装有发酵罐，所述发酵罐与所述积粪仓之间贯通安装有输粪管道，所述养殖仓的一侧安装有仓门，所述仓门的下方位于所述养殖仓的侧表面安装有楼梯。养殖仓和种植仓构成一体化养殖仓，在养殖仓中的粪便会在发酵后对种植仓内部进行肥料的供应，可以很好地保证一体化养殖仓生态互补的使用效果，位于传动带上表面的粪便会传送到下方后在刮粪板的刮动下掉落在积粪仓的内部，保证养殖仓的环境卫生。
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional agricultural ecological complementary planting and breeding integrated device, belonging to the field of agricultural breeding industry, comprising an integrated breeding warehouse, the integrated breeding warehouse includes a breeding warehouse and a planting warehouse, and the lower surface of the breeding warehouse is installed There is a manure storage bin, a water storage tank is installed on one side of the planting bin, and a fermentation tank is installed on the other side of the planting bin, and a manure conveying pipeline is installed between the fermentation tank and the manure storage bin, so A warehouse door is installed on one side of the breeding warehouse, and a staircase is installed on the side surface of the breeding warehouse under the warehouse door. The breeding warehouse and the planting warehouse constitute an integrated breeding warehouse. The manure in the breeding warehouse will supply fertilizer to the inside of the planting warehouse after fermentation, which can well ensure the ecological complementary effect of the integrated breeding warehouse. The manure will be sent to the bottom and then fall into the interior of the manure storage bin under the scraping of the manure scraper to ensure the environmental sanitation of the breeding bin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural aquaculture field, specifically speaking relates to a complementary planting of three-dimensional agricultural ecology and breed integrated device.
Background
Agriculture and animal husbandry refer to agriculture and animal husbandry, the animal husbandry mainly comprises livestock and poultry raising industries of pigs, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese and the like, the agriculture is a production department which utilizes living functions of animals and plants to convert natural substances and products which are needed by human beings, the agriculture at the present stage is divided into two categories of plant cultivation and animal husbandry, land is irreplaceable basic production data in the agriculture, and the agriculture and animal husbandry are two closely related industries generally.
However, most of the breeding industry and the planting industry are in a separated state at present, and the excrement generated in the breeding industry is inconvenient for fertilizing agricultural production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To current a complementary planting of three-dimensional agriculture ecology and breed integrated device problem, the utility model provides a complementary planting of three-dimensional agriculture ecology and breed integrated device, the device can effectively solve through the cooperation use and plant and breed the complementary problem of three-dimensional agriculture ecology including breeding the storehouse, planting the storehouse.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
The utility model provides a three-dimensional agricultural ecological complementary planting and breed integrated device, breeds the storehouse including the integration, the storehouse is bred including breeding the storehouse, planting the storehouse to the integration, the lower surface mounting who breeds the storehouse has long-pending excrement storehouse, plant one side in storehouse and install the water storage tank, and the opposite side of planting the storehouse and install the fermentation cylinder, the fermentation cylinder with link up between the long-pending excrement storehouse and install defeated excrement pipeline, breed the storehouse with plant and install linking bridge between the storehouse, breed one side in storehouse and install the door, the below in position in the door breed the side surface mounting in storehouse has stair.
Preferably, the internally mounted who breeds the storehouse has excrement and urine bushing, be located under the excrement and urine bushing the internally mounted who breeds the storehouse has the drive belt, upper end one side in long-pending excrement storehouse is located breed the inside wall in storehouse and install the dung scraping plate, the water pitcher that washes is installed to one side in breed the storehouse, one side of water pitcher that washes is located breed the inside in storehouse and has the wash pipe through connection through the pipeline.
Preferably, the lower extreme of flushing pipe installs the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline, the lower surface of reposition of redundant personnel pipeline is run through and is installed the shower head.
Preferably, the fermentation tank with defeated excrement pipeline through connection, the water storage tank reaches the fermentation tank all through the pipeline with plant the storehouse through connection.
Preferably, one end of the transmission belt is positioned on the side surface of the breeding bin and is rotatably provided with a motor, the excrement collecting bin is communicated with the breeding bin, and the excrement scraping plate is fixedly connected with the breeding bin.
Preferably, the bin door is rotatably connected with the breeding bin through hinges, and the stairs are fixedly connected with the breeding bin.
Preferably, the breeding bin and the planting bin are fixedly connected through the connecting bracket.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses in, through the breed storehouse that sets up, the through-hole on the inside excrement and urine bushing in breed storehouse can drop on more excrement and urine arrives the drive belt, drive the rotation of drive belt through the motor, the inside wall that upper end one side in long-pending excrement storehouse is located the breed storehouse is installed and is scraped the dropping board, the excrement and urine that is located the drive belt upper surface can rotate the below back and drop under the scraping of scraping the dropping in the inside in long-pending excrement storehouse, utilize the shower head of the inside water of sparge water jar through the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline lower extreme to wash remaining excrement and urine on the excrement and urine bushing simultaneously, the excrement and urine of washing also can fall into long-pending excrement storehouse, the aquaculture environment of poultry has been guaranteed.
(2) The utility model discloses in, through a side-mounting fermentation cylinder at planting the storehouse, link up between fermentation cylinder and the long-pending excrement storehouse and install defeated excrement pipeline, defeated excrement pipeline can carry excrement and urine and ferment in the fermentation cylinder and then transmit the inside of planting the storehouse again, carries out the fertilizer supply that crops were planted, and the water storage tank can be used for carrying out the inside supply of moisture to planting the storehouse.
(3) The utility model discloses in, through breeding the storehouse setting in the upper end of planting the storehouse, breed excrement and urine in the storehouse and can carry out the supply of waste material to planting the storehouse inside after the fermentation, can guarantee well that the integration breeds storehouse in use's ecological complementary effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional agricultural ecological complementary planting and breeding integrated device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation bin of the integrated planting and cultivation device with three-dimensional agricultural ecological complementation of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a flushing pipeline of a planting and breeding integrated device with three-dimensional agroecological complementation in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a planting bin of a three-dimensional integrated planting and breeding device for agricultural ecological complementation in the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fermentation tank of the three-dimensional agricultural ecological complementation planting and breeding integrated device of the utility model.
The corresponding relationship between the reference numbers of the figures and the names of the components in the figures is as follows: 1. a culture bin; 2. planting bins; 3. flushing the water tank; 4. flushing the pipeline; 5. excrement leakage plates; 6. a transmission belt; 7. a dung scraping plate; 8. connecting a bracket; 9. a manure collecting bin; 10. a staircase; 11. a bin gate; 201. a water storage tank; 202. a fermentation tank; 203. a feces conveying pipeline; 204. a fertilizer pipeline; 401. a diversion pipeline; 402. and a spray header.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 3, and provides a three-dimensional agricultural ecological complementation planting and breeding integrated device, which includes an integrated breeding bin, the integrated breeding bin includes a breeding bin 1 and a planting bin 2, a feces leaking plate 5 is installed inside the breeding bin 1, a driving belt 6 is installed inside the breeding bin 1 under the feces leaking plate 5, a feces accumulating bin 9 is installed on the lower surface of the breeding bin 1, a feces scraping plate 7 is installed on the inner side wall of the breeding bin 1 on one side of the upper end of the feces accumulating bin 9, the raising of poultry is performed inside the breeding bin 1, feces generated by the bred poultry fall on the feces leaking plate 5, more feces can fall on the driving belt 6 through a through hole on the feces leaking plate 5, the driving belt 6 rotates by a motor, a feces scraping plate 7 is installed on the inner side wall of the breeding bin 1 on one side of the upper end of the feces accumulating bin 9, excrement and urine that is located 6 upper surfaces of drive belt can rotate and drop in the inside of long-pending excrement storehouse 9 under scraping of dung scraping plate 7 behind the below, breed one side in storehouse 1 and install wash water pitcher 3, one side of wash water pitcher 3 is located the inside of breeding storehouse 1 and has wash pipe 4 through pipeline through connection, shunt canals 401 is installed to the lower extreme of wash pipe 4, the lower surface of shunt canals 401 runs through and installs shower head 402, through controlling the inside water of wash water pitcher 3, utilize shower head 402 of shunt canals 401 lower extreme to wash remaining excrement and urine on excrement and urine bushing 5, the excrement and urine of washing also can fall into long-pending excrement storehouse 9, guarantee to breed 1 inside clean health in storehouse.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, a water storage tank 201 is installed at one side of the planting bin 2, the water storage tank 201 is located inside the planting bin 2 and connected with a drip irrigation pipeline, so as to realize the watering effect on the crops inside, a fermentation tank 202 is installed at the other side of the planting bin 2, a feces conveying pipeline 203 is installed between the fermentation tank 202 and the feces accumulating bin 9 in a penetrating manner, the feces conveying pipeline 203 conveys the feces into the fermentation tank 202 for fermentation and then conveys the feces into the planting bin 2 for fertilizer supply for planting the crops, a fertilizer pipeline 204 is installed between the fermentation tank 202 and the planting bin 2, the feces can be subjected to fertilizer applying treatment into the planting bin 2 through the fertilizer pipeline 204 after being fermented in the fermentation tank 202, a connecting bracket 8 is installed between the breeding bin 1 and the planting bin 2, a bin gate 11 is installed at one side of the breeding bin 1, a stair 10 is installed below the bin gate 11 and located on the side surface of the breeding bin 1, the door 11 can be used for ventilating the raised livestock, and the stairs 10 can be used for feeding the raising personnel into the raising bin 1 for feeding.
The working principle is as follows: when the poultry water tank is used, the door 11 is opened, poultry to be cultured is driven to the interior of the culture bin 1 through the stairs 10 for culture, the poultry is used for culture in the culture bin 1, excrement generated by the cultured poultry falls on the excrement leakage plate 5, more excrement can fall through the through hole in the excrement leakage plate 5 on the transmission belt 6, after the poultry is driven out of the interior of the culture bin 1, the transmission belt 6 is driven to rotate through the motor, the excrement scraping plate 7 is installed on the inner side wall of the culture bin 1 on one side of the upper end of the excrement collecting bin 9, the excrement on the upper surface of the transmission belt 6 can rotate to the lower side and then fall in the excrement collecting bin 9 under the scraping action of the excrement scraping plate 7, meanwhile, the water used for washing the interior of the washing water tank 3 is used for washing the excrement remained on the excrement leakage plate 5 through the spray head 402 at the lower end of the diversion pipeline 401, the washed excrement can also fall into the excrement collecting bin 9, a manure conveying pipeline 203 is installed between the fermentation tank 202 and the manure collecting bin 9 in a penetrating mode, manure is conveyed into the fermentation tank 202 through the manure conveying pipeline 203 to be fermented and then conveyed into the planting bin 2 to supply fertilizer for crop planting, and the water storage tank 201 can be used for supplying moisture to the interior of the planting bin 2.
In fig. 1, 2: through breeding storehouse 1 and planting 2 integration settings in the storehouse, the excrement and urine that the domestic animal produced in the storehouse can be through the more drive belt 6 that drops of through-hole on the excrement and urine bushing 5, is driven out the inside back of breeding storehouse 1 at the poultry, drives the rotation of drive belt 6 through the motor, and upper end one side in long-pending excrement storehouse 9 is located breed the inside wall in storehouse 1 and install excrement scraper 7, and the excrement and urine that is located 6 upper surfaces of drive belt can rotate and drop the inside at long-pending excrement storehouse 9 under the scraping of excrement scraper 7 behind the below to can guarantee the sanitation in the storehouse 1 of breeding.
In fig. 3, 4: excrement conveying pipeline 203 conveys excrement to fermentation tank 202 for fermentation and then conveys the excrement to the inside fertilizer supply that carries out crops planting of planting storehouse 2, and water storage tank 201 that sets up on one side of planting storehouse 2 can carry out the moisture supply to the agricultural product of planting storehouse 2 inside.
The above description is for further details of the present invention, and it is not assumed that the embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by a plurality of simple deductions or replacements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all should be considered as belonging to the protection scope defined by the claims submitted by the present invention.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120975379.3U CN214709004U (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Planting and breeding integrated device with ecological complementation of three-dimensional agriculture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120975379.3U CN214709004U (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Planting and breeding integrated device with ecological complementation of three-dimensional agriculture |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214709004U true CN214709004U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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| CN202120975379.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214709004U (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Planting and breeding integrated device with ecological complementation of three-dimensional agriculture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114158521A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-11 | 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 | Weaned piglet high-survival-rate breeding method and farm |
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2021
- 2021-05-08 CN CN202120975379.3U patent/CN214709004U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114158521A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-11 | 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 | Weaned piglet high-survival-rate breeding method and farm |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20211116 |