CN214654841U

CN214654841U - A novel device for marine alga draws

Info

Publication number: CN214654841U
Application number: CN202022699002.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱小明
Original assignee: Zhangzhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Zhangzhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel device for seaweed extraction, which comprises a cleaning drum, a mincing drum, a first motor and a second motor, wherein a stirrer and a screw pulverizer are respectively arranged inside the cleaning drum and the mincing drum , and one end of the agitator runs through the wall of the cleaning cylinder and is movably connected with the rolling bearing, and one end of the screw pulverizer penetrates the wall of the crushing cylinder and is movably connected with the wall of the crushing cylinder by a rolling bearing, so The top of the cleaning cylinder is provided with a feeding pipe, and the cleaning cylinder is welded and connected with the first communication pipe and the second communication pipe, and the outer wall of the crushing cylinder is welded and connected to the bottom plate through a support rod. The new device for seaweed extraction can complete the entire seaweed extraction operation through the cleaning drum and the mincing drum, and the cleaning drum and the mincing drum are integral structures, small in size, only need one person to operate, reduce labor costs, and The process is short, which greatly improves the work efficiency, is conducive to large-scale production and use, and has strong practicability.

Description

A novel device for marine alga draws

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a marine alga draws technical field, specifically is a novel device for marine alga draws.

Background

The seaweed extraction comprises a plurality of steps such as cleaning, mincing, fermenting and filtering, the steps are carried out through a plurality of devices, the length and the complexity of the whole extraction process are increased, the operation by a plurality of people is needed, the working efficiency is low, the large-scale use is not facilitated, the practicability is not strong, the use requirements of people cannot be met, the defects existing in the prior art are overcome, the seaweed extraction device is necessary to be further improved, the seaweed extraction device is enabled to have more practicability, and the seaweed extraction device can meet the practical use condition.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel device for marine alga draws to what provide in solving above-mentioned background art not only needs many people to operate, work efficiency is low moreover, is unfavorable for extensive use, the not strong problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel device for extracting seaweed comprises a cleaning barrel, a rubbing barrel, a first motor and a second motor, wherein the cleaning barrel and the rubbing barrel are respectively internally provided with an agitator and a spiral grinder, one end of the agitator penetrates through the wall body of the cleaning barrel and is movably connected with the wall body of the cleaning barrel through a rolling bearing, one end of the spiral grinder penetrates through the wall body of the rubbing barrel and is movably connected with the wall body of the rubbing barrel through the rolling bearing, the top end of the cleaning barrel is provided with a feed pipe, the cleaning barrel is welded and connected with a first communicating pipe and a second communicating pipe, the outer wall of the rubbing barrel is welded and connected with a bottom plate through a support rod, one end of the rubbing barrel is provided with an extrusion hole, the wall body of the rubbing barrel is provided with a through hole, the rubbing barrel is sleeved with a sleeve movably connected with the rolling bearing, the bottom plate is vertically welded and connected with a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate and a third vertical plate, and the first riser and the second riser are respectively fixed with a first motor and a second motor by bolts, the third riser is penetrated with a rotary rod movably connected with a rolling bearing of the third riser, the two ends of the rotary rod are respectively fixed with a second gear and a third gear by pin shafts, the output shaft of the first motor is fixed with a third gear by pin shafts, the third gears on the first motor and the rotary rod are sleeved with a chain and are meshed with each other, the output shaft of the second motor is welded with the outer wall of the second communicating pipe, one end of the stirrer is fixed with a first gear by pin shaft and is meshed with the first gear and the second gear, one end of the spiral crusher is connected with the output shaft of the first motor by key, the first communicating pipe is welded with and communicated with the water discharging pipe, and the first communicating pipe, the second communicating pipe and the water discharging pipe are all provided with a manual butterfly valve, and the first communicating pipe is connected with the sleeve in a welding way and is communicated with the sleeve, the bottom end of the second communicating pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the rubbing barrel, and the second communicating pipe is movably connected with the outer wall of the rubbing barrel through a rolling bearing.

Furthermore, welded connection has the lug on the wash bowl inner wall, and the side section of lug is the ring form, and the positive section of lug is the triangle-shaped form, the wash bowl inner wall is the cavity form, and welded fastening has the electric heating wire that is the heliciform on the inner wall of wash bowl.

Furthermore, the inlet pipe runs through the wash bowl wall body and be sealed threaded connection between with the wash bowl wall body, and welded connection has the stainless steel filter screen on the inlet pipe inner wall.

Furthermore, the rotary rods are symmetrically arranged on the third vertical plate, and the two rotary rods are positioned on the same vertical plane.

Furthermore, the sleeve, the second motor and the mincing barrel are coaxial, and the through hole and the first communicating pipe are coaxial.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the novel device for extracting the seaweed is provided with the cleaning barrel and the mincing barrel, the inner parts of the cleaning barrel and the mincing barrel are respectively provided with the stirrer and the spiral grinder, when the cleaning barrel is positioned right above the mincing barrel, the cleaning operation of the seaweed can be carried out, the cleaned seaweed is sent into the mincing barrel, the seaweed is minced through the spiral grinder, when the cleaning barrel is positioned right below the mincing barrel, the fermentation operation of the seaweed can be carried out, the seaweed minced in this way is sent into the cleaning barrel to be fermented, the fermented product after fermentation is filtered through the stainless steel filter screen, so that the extracting solution and the residue can be separated, and then the whole seaweed extracting operation can be completed through the cleaning barrel and the mincing barrel, and the cleaning barrel and the mincing barrel are of an integral structure, the size is small, only one-man operation is needed, so that the labor cost is reduced, the flow is short, the working efficiency is greatly improved, is favorable for large-scale production and use and has strong practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a third vertical plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the rubbing barrel and sleeve structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning cylinder; 2. mincing the barrel; 3. a base plate; 4. a support bar; 5. a first vertical plate; 6. a second vertical plate; 7. a third vertical plate; 8. a first motor; 9. a second motor; 10. a stirrer; 11. a spiral pulverizer; 12. an extrusion orifice; 13. a first communication pipe; 14. a second communicating pipe; 15. a drain pipe; 16. a manual butterfly valve; 17. a through hole; 18. a feed pipe; 19. a stainless steel filter screen; 20. a first gear; 21. rotating the rod; 22. a second gear; 23. a third gear; 24. a chain; 25. a sleeve; 26. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel device for extracting seaweed comprises a cleaning barrel 1, a mincing barrel 2, a first motor 8 and a second motor 9, wherein an agitator 10 and a spiral grinder 11 are respectively arranged inside the cleaning barrel 1 and the mincing barrel 2, one end of the agitator 10 penetrates through the wall body of the cleaning barrel 1 and is movably connected with the wall body of the cleaning barrel 1 through a rolling bearing, one end of the spiral grinder 11 penetrates through the wall body of the mincing barrel 2 and is movably connected with the wall body of the mincing barrel 2 through the rolling bearing, a feed pipe 18 is arranged at the top end of the cleaning barrel 1, the cleaning barrel 1 is welded and connected with a first communicating pipe 13 and a second communicating pipe 14, the outer wall of the mincing barrel 2 is welded and connected with a bottom plate 3 through a support rod 4, an extrusion hole 12 is formed at one end of the mincing barrel 2, a through hole 17 is formed on the wall body of the mincing barrel 2, and a sleeve 25 movably connected with the rolling bearing is sleeved on the mincing barrel 2, a first vertical plate 5, a second vertical plate 6 and a third vertical plate 7 are vertically welded on the bottom plate 3, a first motor 8 and a second motor 9 are respectively fixed on the first vertical plate 5 and the second vertical plate 6 through bolts, a rotating rod 21 movably connected with a rolling bearing of the third vertical plate 7 penetrates through the third vertical plate 7, a second gear 22 and a third gear 23 are respectively fixed at two ends of the rotating rod 21 through pin shafts, a third gear 23 is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor 8 through a pin shaft, a chain 24 is sleeved on the third gear 23 on the first motor 8 and the rotating rod 21, the third gear 23 is meshed with the chain 24, an output shaft of the second motor 9 is welded with the outer wall of the second communicating pipe 14, a first gear 20 is fixed on one end of the stirrer 10 through a pin shaft, the first gear 20 is meshed with the second gear 22, one end of the spiral crusher 11 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 8 through a key, a first communicating pipe 13 is welded and communicated with a drain pipe 15, and all install manual butterfly valve 16 on first communicating pipe 13, second communicating pipe 14 and the drain pipe 15 to first communicating pipe 13 and sleeve 25 welded connection and be linked together, the bottom cover of second communicating pipe 14 is on rubbing a section of thick bamboo 2 outer wall, and is antifriction bearing swing joint between second communicating pipe 14 and rubbing a section of thick bamboo 2 outer wall.

Further, welded connection has lug 26 on the 1 inner wall of wash bowl, and the side section of lug 26 is the ring form, lug 26's positive section is the triangle-shaped form, 1 inner wall of wash bowl is the cavity form, and welded fastening has the spiral helicine electric heating wire that is on the inner wall of wash bowl 1, lug 26's setting, not only can be convenient for wash after marine alga concentrate through first connecting pipe 13 drop to rub in the section of thick bamboo 2, and the fermented thing of being convenient for ferment concentrates through 18 discharge of inlet pipe, be convenient for collect the extract, excellent in use effect, electric heating wire's setting simultaneously, be convenient for heat the 1 wall body of wash bowl, and then required temperature when having guaranteed the fermentation.

Further, inlet pipe 18 run through the 1 wall body of wash bowl and with 1 wall body of wash bowl between be sealed threaded connection, and welded connection has stainless steel filter screen 19 on the 18 inner walls of inlet pipe, and the installation can be dismantled to inlet pipe 18, dismantles inlet pipe 18 like this, just can put into marine alga to wash bowl 1 in, dismantles the back down simultaneously, is convenient for clear up the residue that filters out on the stainless steel filter screen 19.

Furthermore, the two rotating rods 21 are symmetrically arranged on the third vertical plate 7, and the two rotating rods 21 are located on the same vertical plane, and the distribution design of the rotating rods 21 makes the first gear 20 on the spiral pulverizer 11 continuously engaged with the second gear 22 on the rotating rod 21 after the mincing drum 2 rotates 180 degrees, so that the structure is reasonable.

Furthermore, the sleeve 25, the second motor 9 and the rubbing barrel 2 are coaxial, and the through hole 17 and the first communicating pipe 13 are coaxial, so that the second motor 9 can drive the cleaning barrel 1 to rotate around the axial line of the rubbing barrel 2, and the first gear 20 and the second gear 22 on the spiral grinder 11 are always in a meshed state before and after rotation.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the feeding pipe 18 is detached, seaweed is poured into the cleaning barrel 1, a proper amount of clean water is poured, the first motor 8 is connected with a power supply and drives the first motor to operate, the first motor 8 can drive the rotating rod 21 to axially rotate on the third vertical plate 7 through the transmission structure formed by the third gear 23 and the chain 24, the third vertical plate 7 drives the second gear 22 to rotate, the second gear 22 drives the stirrer 10 to rotate through the first gear 20, the stirrer 10 can drive the seaweed to be stirred and cleaned, the cleaning effect is ensured, after cleaning is finished each time, the manual butterfly valve 16 on the drain pipe 15 is opened, sewage can be discharged, and cleaning is carried out for multiple times so as to ensure cleanness;

after cleaning, opening the manual butterfly valve 16 on the first communicating pipe 13, so that the seaweed can fall into the mincing cylinder 2 through the first communicating pipe 13 and the through hole 17, the spiral mincer 11 can mince the seaweed under the drive of the first motor 8, the minced seaweed is squeezed into the second communicating pipe 14 through the extrusion hole 12 by the spiral mincer 11, after the seaweed is completely minced, the manual butterfly valve 16 on the first communicating pipe 13 is closed, the fermentation liquor is poured into the cleaning cylinder 1, the feeding pipe 18 is screwed on, and the feeding pipe is sealed by a rubber plug;

the second motor 9 is connected with a power supply and drives the second motor to operate, the second motor 9 can drive the second communicating pipe 14 to rotate, the second communicating pipe 14 drives the cleaning barrel 1 to rotate 180 degrees around the axial lead of the mincing barrel 2 through the sleeve 25, the cleaning barrel 1 rotates to be under the mincing barrel 2, then the manual butterfly valve 16 on the second communicating pipe 14 is opened, all the minced seaweeds in the second communicating pipe 14 fall into the cleaning barrel 1, the electric heating wire can heat the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 1, the stirrer 10 can still rotate, the minced seaweeds and the fermentation liquor can be driven to be uniformly mixed, the seaweeds and the fermentation liquor can be uniformly heated, the normal operation of the fermentation operation is ensured, after the fermentation is finished, the rubber plugs on the feeding pipe 18 are pulled out, the fermented extracting solution flows out through the feeding pipe 18, and the fermented residues are separated out by the stainless steel filter screen 19, thereby completing the whole seaweed extraction operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel device for seaweed extraction, comprising a cleaning drum (1), a mincing drum (2), a first motor (8) and a second motor (9), characterized in that: the cleaning drum ( 1) An agitator (10) and a screw pulverizer (11) are respectively provided inside the mincing drum (2), and one end of the agitator (10) penetrates the wall of the cleaning drum (1) and is connected to the wall of the cleaning drum (1). A rolling bearing is movably connected between the bodies, and one end of the screw pulverizer (11) penetrates the wall of the crushing cylinder (2) and is movably connected with the wall of the crushing cylinder (2). The top is provided with a feeding pipe (18), and the cleaning cylinder (1) is welded and connected with the first communication pipe (13) and the second communication pipe (14), and the outer wall of the mincing cylinder (2) is supported by The rod (4) is connected with the bottom plate (3) by welding, and an extrusion hole (12) is opened at one end of the crushing cylinder (2), and a through hole (17) is opened on the wall of the crushing cylinder (2), and The crushing drum (2) is sleeved with a sleeve (25) movably connected to its rolling bearing, and a first vertical plate (5), a second vertical plate (6) and a third vertical plate (5), a second vertical plate (6) and a third vertical plate are vertically welded and connected on the bottom plate (3). plate (7), and the first vertical plate (5) and the second vertical plate (6) are respectively bolted with the first motor (8) and the second motor (9), and the third vertical plate (7) A rotating rod (21) movably connected to its rolling bearing is penetrated therethrough, and a second gear (22) and a third gear (23) are respectively pinned to the two ends of the rotating rod (21). The pin shaft on the output shaft is fixed with a third gear (23), and the third gear (23) on both the first motor (8) and the rotating rod (21) is sleeved with a chain (24), and the third gear (23) ) meshes with the chain (24), the output shaft of the second motor (9) is welded and connected to the outer wall of the second communication pipe (14), and one end pin of the agitator (10) is fixed with a first gear ( 20), and the first gear (20) meshes with the second gear (22), one end of the screw crusher (11) is keyed to the output shaft of the first motor (8), and the first communication pipe ( 13) It is welded and communicated with the drainage pipe (15), and the first communication pipe (13), the second communication pipe (14) and the drainage pipe (15) are all equipped with a manual butterfly valve (16), and the first communication pipe (13), the second communication pipe (14) and the drainage pipe (15) are all installed with a manual butterfly valve (16) The pipe (13) is welded and communicated with the sleeve (25), the bottom end of the second communication pipe (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder (2), and the second communication pipe (14) is connected to the crushing cylinder (2). The outer walls of the cylinder (2) are movably connected by rolling bearings.

2 . The novel device for extracting seaweed according to claim 1 , wherein a bump ( 26 ) is welded on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder ( 1 ), and the side of the bump ( 26 ) is welded. 3 . The cross section is annular, the front cross section of the bump (26) is triangular, the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (1) is hollow, and a spiral electric heating wire is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (1).

3. A novel device for extracting seaweed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed pipe (18) runs through the wall of the cleaning cylinder (1) and is connected to the wall of the cleaning cylinder (1). There is a sealing thread connection between them, and a stainless steel filter screen (19) is welded and connected on the inner wall of the feeding pipe (18).

4. A novel device for seaweed extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: two rotating rods (21) are symmetrically arranged on the third vertical plate (7), and the two rotating rods (21) are on the same vertical plane.

5. A novel device for seaweed extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sleeve (25), the second motor (9) and the mincing drum (2) are coaxial, And the through hole (17) and the first communication pipe (13) are coaxial.