CN214629307U

CN214629307U - Multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation forecasting device

Info

Publication number: CN214629307U
Application number: CN202023056551.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王翰霖; 刘珍琴; 何建国; 丁增伟; 刘立峰; 石瑞鑫; 杨勃兴; 沈俊涛
Original assignee: Sanzhi Future Ningxia Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanzhi Future Ningxia Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-18
Filing date: 2020-12-18
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect condition measuring and reporting device, which belongs to the field of automatic insect condition measuring and reporting devices, and comprises a measuring and reporting device main body, wherein the front end of the measuring and reporting device main body is provided with a big insect outlet and a small insect outlet, the front end of the measuring and reporting device main body is provided with a big insect box and a small insect box, the inside of the measuring and reporting device main body is provided with a sieving mechanism and a scraping mechanism, the sieving mechanism is positioned at the upper end of the scraping mechanism, the upper end of the measuring and reporting device main body is provided with an insect attracting box, the front end of the insect attracting box is provided with a box door, the inside of the insect attracting box is provided with an electric insect net, the inside of the electric insect net is provided with an insect attracting lamp tube, the upper end of the insect attracting box is provided with a control device, the upper end of the control device is provided with a solar panel, and insects with different sizes are separated by the arranged sieving mechanism, the bottom of the measuring and reporting device main body is cleaned through the arranged scraping mechanism.

Description

Multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation forecasting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic pest situation forecast device field, more specifically say, relate to the automatic pest situation forecast device of multi-functional solar energy agricultural.

Background

The automatic insect condition measuring and reporting device is specially developed for field pest and disease statistics, realizes the functions of insect attraction, insect killing, split charging and the like by utilizing a photoelectric technology, and is widely applied to the following fields: agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, vegetables, tobacco, tealeaves, medicinal material, gardens, orchard, town afforestation, quarantine etc..

Present automatic pest situation forecast device can collect the insect that kills and observe the detection in order to supply people, but because the insect from a great variety, the size is different, mix not good difference together under the more condition of insect, is unfavorable for people to observe, and the insect is dead the back and probably glues and glue in the device bottom, and difficult clearance has brought certain adverse effect for people's use, for this, we provide the automatic pest situation forecast device of multi-functional solar energy agricultural.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an automatic pest situation forecast device of multi-functional solar energy agricultural possesses the separation of worm size, the advantage of the clearance of being convenient for, has solved the mixed difficult problem of distinguishing and gluing the inconvenient clearance in the device bottom of not equidimension worm.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

The automatic pest situation forecasting device of multi-functional solar energy agricultural, including the forecast device main part, the front end of forecast device main part has been seted up big worm export and the export of little worm, the front end of forecast device main part is provided with big worm case and little worm case, big worm export is located the upper end of big worm case, little worm export is located the lower extreme of big worm case, little worm case is located the lower extreme of little worm export, the inside of forecast device main part is provided with sieves mechanism and scraping mechanism, the mechanism that sieves is located scraping mechanism's upper end, the upper end of forecast device main part is provided with the insect trapping box, the front end of insect trapping box is provided with the chamber door, the inside of insect trapping box is provided with the electric insect net, the inside of electric insect net is provided with the insect-attracting fluorescent tube, the upper end of insect trapping box is provided with control device, control device's upper end is provided with solar panel.

Preferably, the mechanism of sieving includes first motor board, shock dynamo and vibrations sieve, first motor board and shock dynamo are located one side of forecast device main part, first motor board is located shock dynamo's lower extreme, the vibrations sieve is located the inside of forecast device main part, the vibrations sieve is located one side of shock dynamo.

Preferably, one side of the first motor plate is fixedly connected with one side of the forecast device main body, an installation block is arranged between the vibration motor and the vibration sieve plate, and one side of the vibration motor is movably connected with one side of the vibration sieve plate through the installation block.

Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a second motor plate, a rotating motor, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a scraper and a connecting shaft, the second motor plate and the rotating motor are located on one side of the forecast device main body, the connecting shaft is inserted into the forecast device main body, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the connecting shaft are inserted into the scraper, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are located inside the forecast device main body.

Preferably, one side of second motor board is fixed connection with one side of forecast device main part, it is provided with the rotation axis to rotate the motor and link between the axle, one side of rotating the motor is swing joint through rotation axis and one side of linking the axle, be provided with the screw thread between linking axle and the scraper blade, the outer wall of linking the axle is swing joint through the inner wall of screw thread and scraper blade.

Preferably, be provided with the mounting panel between xiaoshu and the forecast device main part, the rear end of xiaoshu passes through the mounting panel and is connected for dismantling with the front end of forecast device main part, be provided with the mounting panel between big worm case and the forecast device main part, the rear end of big worm case passes through the mounting panel and is connected for dismantling with the front end of forecast device main part.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme is through the mechanism that sieves that sets up, separates the insect of equidimension not, and shock dynamo moves, drives vibrations sieve vibrations, and the insect that drops from luring the worm incasement falls into vibrations sieve upper end, and vibrations sieve vibrations prevent that the insect from gluing on the sieve to can sieve the lower extreme of vibrations sieve with the less insect of volume through vibrations, comparatively big insect moves along the slope of vibrations sieve, goes out from the worm export, gets into the collection in the worm case.

(2) This scheme is through the scraping mechanism who sets up, clears up forecast device main part bottom, and the worm falls to the bottom of forecast device main part after sieving from the vibrations sieve, if the worm piles up too much, glues very easily in the bottom, and difficult clearance rotates the motor and makes even rotation of axes, and even axle makes the scraper blade remove at the outer wall of even axle and first connecting rod and second connecting rod through the rotation axis, scrapes the worm of forecast device main part bottom, and the worm exports from the bug, falls into the bug box and collects.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation monitoring and reporting device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sieving mechanism of the multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation detecting and reporting device of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the scraping mechanism structure of the multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation detecting and reporting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position structure of the sieving mechanism and the scraping mechanism of the multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation detecting and reporting device of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a measuring and reporting device main body; 2. a big worm outlet; 3. a small insect outlet; 4. a small insect box; 5. a scraping mechanism; 501. a second motor plate; 502. rotating the motor; 503. a first link; 504. a second link; 505. a squeegee; 506. a connecting shaft; 6. a big worm box; 7. a screening mechanism; 701. a first motor plate; 702. vibrating a motor; 703. vibrating the sieve plate; 8. a pest trapping box; 9. an electric insect net; 10. a control device; 11. a solar panel; 12. a trap lamp tube; 13. and (4) a box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation detecting and reporting device comprises a detecting and reporting device main body 1, wherein a big insect outlet 2 and a small insect outlet 3 are formed in the front end of the detecting and reporting device main body 1, a big insect box 6 and a small insect box 4 are arranged at the front end of the detecting and reporting device main body 1, the big insect outlet 2 is located at the upper end of the big insect box 6, the small insect outlet 3 is located at the lower end of the big insect box 6, the small insect box 4 is located at the lower end of the small insect outlet 3, a sieving mechanism 7 and a scraping mechanism 5 are arranged inside the detecting and reporting device main body 1, the sieving mechanism 7 is located at the upper end of the scraping mechanism 5, an insect trapping box 8 is arranged at the upper end of the detecting and reporting device main body 1, a box door 13 is arranged at the front end of the insect trapping box 8, an electric insect net 9 is arranged inside the electric insect net 9, an insect trapping lamp tube 12 is arranged inside the electric insect net 9, a control device 10 is arranged at the upper end of the insect trapping box 8, and a solar panel 11 is arranged at the upper end of the control device 10.

Further, the sieving mechanism 7 comprises a first motor plate 701, a vibrating motor 702 and a vibrating sieve plate 703, the first motor plate 701 and the vibrating motor 702 are located on one side of the forecast apparatus main body 1, the first motor plate 701 is located at the lower end of the vibrating motor 702, the vibrating sieve plate 703 is located inside the forecast apparatus main body 1, the vibrating sieve plate 703 is located on one side of the vibrating motor 702, and insects with different sizes are separated through the sieving mechanism 7.

Further, one side of the first motor plate 701 is fixedly connected with one side of the forecast device main body 1, an installation block is arranged between the vibration motor 702 and the vibration sieve plate 703, one side of the vibration motor 702 is movably connected with one side of the vibration sieve plate 703 through the installation block, the vibration motor 702 runs to drive the vibration sieve plate 703 to vibrate, insects falling down from the insect trapping box 8 fall into the upper end of the vibration sieve plate 703, and the vibration sieve plate 703 vibrates to prevent the insects from being stuck on the sieve plate.

Further, the scraping mechanism 5 comprises a second motor plate 501, a rotating motor 502, a first connecting rod 503, a second connecting rod 504, a scraping plate 505 and a connecting shaft 506, the second motor plate 501 and the rotating motor 502 are located on one side of the forecast device main body 1, the connecting shaft 506 is inserted into the forecast device main body 1, the first connecting rod 503, the second connecting rod 504 and the connecting shaft 506 are inserted into the scraping plate 505, the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504 are located inside the forecast device main body 1, and the bottom of the forecast device main body 1 is cleaned through the arranged scraping mechanism 5.

Further, one side of the second motor plate 501 is fixedly connected with one side of the forecast device main body 1, a rotating shaft is arranged between the rotating motor 502 and the connecting shaft 506, one side of the rotating motor 502 is movably connected with one side of the connecting shaft 506 through the rotating shaft, a thread is arranged between the connecting shaft 506 and the scraper 505, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 506 is movably connected with the inner wall of the scraper 505 through the thread, the rotating motor 502 rotates the connecting shaft 506, the connecting shaft 506 enables the scraper 505 to move on the outer walls of the connecting shaft 506, the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504 through the rotating shaft, and insects at the bottom of the forecast device main body 1 are scraped.

Further, a mounting plate is arranged between the small insect box 4 and the forecast device main body 1, the rear end of the small insect box 4 is detachably connected with the front end of the forecast device main body 1 through the mounting plate, a mounting plate is arranged between the big insect box 6 and the forecast device main body 1, the rear end of the big insect box 6 is detachably connected with the front end of the forecast device main body 1 through the mounting plate, and the small insect box 4 and the big insect box 6 are convenient to clean.

The working principle is as follows: people firstly set the solar agricultural automatic insect situation measuring and reporting device at a fixed position, a solar panel 11 can collect solar energy for power supply, the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly, a control device 10 controls the device to work, a box door 13 at the front end of an insect attracting box 8 is opened, an insect attracting lamp tube 12 and an electric insect net 9 in the insect attracting box 8 can be cleaned, maintained and replaced, the insect attracting lamp tube 12 in the insect attracting box 8 is lightened to attract insects to enter the insect attracting box 8, the insects can be knocked down when touching the electric insect net 9 and fall into a measuring and reporting device main body 1, insects with different sizes are separated through a set sieving mechanism 7, a vibrating motor 702 at the upper end of a first motor plate 701 operates to drive a vibrating sieve plate to vibrate, insects falling from the insect attracting box 8 fall into the upper end of the vibrating sieve plate 703, the vibrating sieve plate 703 vibrates to prevent the insects from sticking to the sieve plate 703, and insects with smaller volume can be vibrated to the lower end of the sieve plate 703, bigger insects move along the slope of the vibrating screen plate 703, and go out from the big insect outlet 2, enter the big insect box 6 and are collected, the insects fall to the bottom of the forecast device main body 1 after being screened from the vibrating screen plate 703, if the insects are too much accumulated, the insects are easily adhered to the bottom and are not easy to clean, the bottom of the forecast device main body 1 is cleaned through the arranged scraping mechanism 5, the rotating motor 502 at the upper end of the second motor plate 501 enables the connecting shaft 506 to rotate, the connecting shaft 506 enables the scraping plate 505 to move on the outer walls of the connecting shaft 506 and the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504 through the rotating shaft, the insects at the bottom of the forecast device main body 1 are scraped, and the insects go out from the small insect outlet 3 and fall into the small insect box 4 to be collected for subsequent observation.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic pest situation forecast device of multi-functional solar energy agricultural, including forecast device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a big insect outlet (2) and a small insect outlet (3) are formed in the front end of the forecast device body (1), a big insect box (6) and a small insect box (4) are arranged at the front end of the forecast device body (1), the big insect outlet (2) is located at the upper end of the big insect box (6), the small insect outlet (3) is located at the lower end of the big insect box (6), the small insect box (4) is located at the lower end of the small insect outlet (3), a sieving mechanism (7) and a scraping mechanism (5) are arranged in the forecast device body (1), the sieving mechanism (7) is located at the upper end of the scraping mechanism (5), an insect attracting box (8) is arranged at the upper end of the forecast device body (1), a box door (13) is arranged at the front end of the insect attracting box (8), an electric insect net (9) is arranged in the insect attracting box (8), an insect attracting lamp tube (12) is arranged in the electric insect net (9), the upper end of luring worm case (8) is provided with controlgear (10), the upper end of controlgear (10) is provided with solar panel (11).

2. The multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening mechanism (7) comprises a first motor plate (701), a vibrating motor (702) and a vibrating screen plate (703), the first motor plate (701) and the vibrating motor (702) are located on one side of the forecast device main body (1), the first motor plate (701) is located at the lower end of the vibrating motor (702), the vibrating screen plate (703) is located inside the forecast device main body (1), and the vibrating screen plate (703) is located on one side of the vibrating motor (702).

3. The multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation forecasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the first motor plate (701) is fixedly connected with one side of the forecast device main body (1), an installation block is arranged between the vibration motor (702) and the vibration sieve plate (703), and one side of the vibration motor (702) is movably connected with one side of the vibration sieve plate (703) through the installation block.

4. The multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraping mechanism (5) comprises a second motor plate (501), a rotating motor (502), a first connecting rod (503), a second connecting rod (504), a scraper (505) and a connecting shaft (506), wherein the second motor plate (501) and the rotating motor (502) are located on one side of the forecast device main body (1), the connecting shaft (506) is inserted into the forecast device main body (1), the first connecting rod (503), the second connecting rod (504) and the connecting shaft (506) are inserted into the scraper (505), and the first connecting rod (503) and the second connecting rod (504) are located inside the forecast device main body (1).

5. The multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation forecasting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of second motor board (501) is fixed connection with one side of forecast device main part (1), it is provided with the rotation axis to rotate motor (502) and link between axle (506), one side of rotating motor (502) is through the rotation axis and link one side of axle (506) for swing joint, link and be provided with the screw thread between axle (506) and scraper blade (505), the outer wall of linking axle (506) is swing joint through the inner wall of screw thread and scraper blade (505).

6. The multifunctional solar agricultural automatic insect pest situation forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with the mounting panel between xiao chong (4) and the forecast device main part (1), the rear end of xiao chong (4) is passed through the front end of mounting panel and forecast device main part (1) and is connected for dismantling, be provided with the mounting panel between da chong (6) and forecast device main part (1), the rear end of da chong (6) is passed through the front end of mounting panel and forecast device main part (1) and is connected for dismantling.